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NCEE Meeting of
Board Exam Providers

Hartford, CT

16 March 2010




                       Page 1
Over 40 years ...
What started as a single programme
for internationally mobile students has
today grown to be three programmes
for students aged 3 to 19, experienced
by 800,000 students from 3,000 public
and private schools in 136 countries.




                                          Page 2
IB Mission
. . . develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring young people who help to create
a better and more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect

                            IB Learner Profile
 A long-term vision of education, a set of ideals that can inspire, motivate and focus
        the work of schools and teachers, uniting them in a common purpose


               IB Programme Standards and Practices
          set of criteria for measuring progress in implementation in the program

                         IB Continuum of Learning
          PYP                      MYP                                 Diploma




                                                                                         Page 3
Programmes : What is the learner profile?
It’s the IB mission statement translated into a set of learning outcomes for the 21 st century.


The attributes of the learner profile express the values inherent to the IB continuum of
international education: these are values that should infuse all elements of the three
programmes and, therefore, the culture and ethos of all IB World Schools.
IB programmes promote the education of the whole person, emphasizing intellectual,
personal, emotional and social growth through all domains of knowledge.

                                                                              IB learners strive to be:


                                                                              Inquirers
                                                                              Knowledgeable
                                                                              Thinkers
                                                                              Communicators
                                                                              Principled
                                                                              Open-minded
                                                                              Caring
                                                                              Risk-takers
                                                                              Balanced
                                                                              Reflective
 Page 4                                                                                                   Page 4
International Education and the IB

International-mindedness - an ability to understand and interact with others, knowledge of other
cultures and histories, ability to speak in more than language and consider issues from multiple
points of view


•Getting hold of accurate information about the world, from many sources

•Having critical thinking skills to analyze this information, and distinguish accurate from inaccurate
info; truth from propaganda

•Learning the art of negotiation at all levels of human interaction

•Understanding what culture is and why different cultural groups behave differently

•Understanding other nation’s priorities

•Being able to study in depth and grasp issues that cross national frontiers




                                                                                                 Page 5
Countries with IB World Schools
There are 3,000 IB Schools Worldwide in 136 countries. 56% of these schools are public.




       In the US, there are more than 1,000 IB World Schools, 92% of which are public.
IB programme growth

                      IB authorized 401
                      programmes in
                      2008
                      - roughly equal to
                      the total number
                      of programs
                      authorizedin 1993.



                      Programme   5 Yr CAGR
                      PYP            27.75%
                      MYP            12.65%
                      DIPLOMA        10.43%

                      Total         12.98%
The Continuum
 The three IB programs each contain four core elements:

                                                                          Primary
                   Diploma                   Middle Years                  Years
                  Ages 16 - 19               Ages 11 - 16                Ages 3 - 12



                             Student                Professional             School Authorization
  Curriculum
                           assessment               development                 and Evaluation



 • require study across a broad range of subjects drawing on content from educational cultures across
   the world
 • gives special emphasis to language acquisition and development
 • encourage learning across disciplines
 • focus on developing the skills of learning and encourage positive attitudes towards learning
 • include, to a varying extent, the study of individual subjects and of transdisciplinary areas
 • provide students with opportunities for individual and collaborative planning and research
 • include a community service component requiring action and reflection.

                                                                                            Page 8
What is the Diploma Programme?
The curriculum contains six subject groups and a core of three parts.


 Students study concurrently:
 •      Six subjects at
        higher level (240 hours each) and
        standard level
        (150 hours each).
 •      Extended Essay – Paper of Original
        Research, 4,000 words
 •      Theory of Knowledge – A course on
        critical thinking that encourages
        students to make connections across
        disciplines
 •      Creativity Action Service (CAS) –
        Includes 150 hours of community
        service


      Students gain an understanding of connections across the curriculum… They realize that
          a topic like immigration is relevant even for math class. They see how each area
                            connects to create the world in which we live.
     Page 9                                              --IB Teacher                          Page 9
IB Assessment and Scoring

•   Exams are scored and
    moderated multiple times to
    insure accuracy and monitor
    work of examiners.

•   All 4,000 examiners are
    ‘quality checked’ through a
    process of moderation.

•   Exams are remarked if there
    are unexpected deviations.




                                  Page 10
What is special about IB assessment?
IB assessment is rigorous, criterion related, consistent and differentiating of student
ability.


   •    Diploma Programme assessment includes                   •    The diploma is graded over 45 points giving
        both final examinations and internal                         ample scope to differentiate student ability
        assessment undertaken by the teacher to IB
        criteria and then externally moderated by               •    Marks awarded for each course range from
        the IB.                                                      1 (lowest) to 7 (highest).

   •    The IB undertakes random inspections of                 •    Diploma is awarded to students who gain at
        schools during exams.                                        least 24 points.

   •    Results are published on 5 July for May                 •    Diploma Programme assessment – principles
        session and 5 January for the November                       and practice – available on www.ibo.org
        session.




       “There’s nothing mystifying about this programme, except perhaps for the name. It doesn’t
       supersede the existing curriculum at a school, it enhances it. It injects an element of global
   standardization that is very appealing in today’s world... Offering the IB curriculum is a great way to
                                    give our students an advantage.”
                                     Mollie Pilling, IB English Teacher, St. Paul’s School
    Page 11
IB DP Assessment
•       Designed to develop higher order cognitive skills, synthesis/analytical thinking and
        intellectual initiative
•       Focus on students’ analytical skills, ability to integrate their learning, creativity, ability
        to work collaboratively, and written and oral expression skills

    •    Varied assessment tasks over the length of the             Assessment Types
         course
                                                                    •   Oral
    •    Balance of tasks that are independent and                  •   Multiple choice
         supervised
                                                                    •   Short answer
    •    Each subject has 3 or 4 components, with no                •   Portfolio
         component worth less than 20% or more than                 •   Essay
         50%
                                                                    •   Exhibition
    •    Assessment is a combination of Internal                    •   Performance
         assessments that are given by the teachers and
                                                                    •   Independent research
         external assessments given by the IB

        Example: English A1
        2 unsupervised papers (1 analytical, 1 comparative)
        2 oral examinations (1 prepared, 1 extemporaneous)
        2 timed written exams (1 based upon works read, 1 based upon unseen passage)         Page 12
Global IB diploma recipients
Global pass rate
Average global diploma score
IB Students and Engagement
Data from the 2008 High School Survey of Student Engagement (HSSSE) by Indiana University’s School of
Education

Numbers below represent the mean score for student responses to a series of questions relating to the
dimension of Academic/Intellectual/Cognitive Engagement on a scale of 0 to 65.

                                                                                    Types of Questions Asked in This
                                                                                    Dimension

                                                                                    •Hours spent in a typical week:
                                                                                    Reading and studying for class
                                                                                    •Teachers try to engage me in
                                                                                    classroom discussions
                                                                                    •How often have you: Worked on
                                                                                    a paper or project that required
                                                                                    you to do research outside of
                                                                                    assigned texts?
                                                                                    •How often have you: Connected
                                                                                    ideas or concepts from one class
                                                                                    (or subject area) to another?




      Source: Data from 2008 HSSSE Survey, Indiana University School of Education
                                                                                                             Page 16
Academic Engagement of IB Students
Data from the 2008 High School Survey of Student Engagement (HSSSE) by Indiana University’s School of
Education

Numbers below represent the mean score for student responses to a series of questions relating to the
dimension of Academic Engagement on a scale of 0 to 65.
  Comparison within a school
                                                                               School used in this comparison is
                                                                               nonselective IB program,
                                                                               approximately 200 candidates sit
                                                                               for IB exams.

                                                                               •400 students indicated that they
                                                                               take IB classes.

                                                                               •School offers both AP and IB.

                                                                               •Approximately 85% of the
                                                                               students are proficient in math
                                                                               and reading.

                                                                               •56% of the school population is
                                                                               African-American or Hispanic.

                                                                               •20% of the students are low-
                                                                               income.
Source: Data from 2008 HSSSE Survey, Indiana University School of Education                                Page 17
IB Standards and College Readiness
Alignment Study

•Develop and define academic content standards for the IB Diploma Program
•Align IB’s academic content standards with the Knowledge and Skills for University
Success (KSUS)
•Align the IB standards with several states


Key Finding

“The results of this study clearly confirm the strong relationship between the IB Programme
and standards for college readiness and success. The IB standards demonstrate a very high
degree of alignment with the KSUS standards in all subject areas. In addition, many the
individual IB standards are at a level more advanced than entry-level college courses. . . In
short, students who participate successfully in IB should be well prepared to succeed in
entry-level college general education courses and in some cases to have already learned
material covered in such courses.”

- David Conley and Terri Ward, Educational Policy Improvement Center, Eugene, Oregon
                                                                                      Page 18
IB Students in Postsecondary Education




   *Source: US Census, the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) of NCES, and
    the National Student Clearinghouse
                                                                                         Page 19
IB and high-needs students

  The Diploma Program (the “DP”) stands out among other
  high school curricula available today in the U.S. public
  education system because it offers a rigorous, aligned,
  integrated instructional system that is both appropriate and
  valuable for students of average skill proficiency, and
  transformative for minority and low-income, i.e., “high-
  needs,” students.

  Understanding and Closing the IB Diploma Gap for High-
  Needs Students in the United States by McKinsey for the
  Diploma Gap Study, September 2008


  Page 20                                                        Page 20
IB and State Standards

•   In their report, Chester Finn and Sheila Byrd
    found that IB program and assessments are
    “rigorous, fair and intellectually richer than
    almost any state standard and exam for high
    school that we’ve seen.”

•   In addition, they recommended that policy
    makers “either make state high school exit
    requirements and assessments more like” IB
    or allow “credits to serve as proof that
    students have met rigorous high school exit
    expectations.”
•“No Contest: Up Close, Typical State Biology Standards Don't Have the Content or
Coherence of the International Baccalaureate”, American Educator, Spring 2008 by
Paul R. Gross, one of the science curriculum reviewers for the Fordham report.

                                                                                    Page 21
State policies supporting the IB
                                                                                                                                                        Policies Supporting the IB include the following:

                                                                                                                                                        • IB students receive exam fee subsidies,
                                                                                                                                                          favorable admissions and credit policies
           WA

                                     MT                  ND
                                                                                                                                                  ME
                                                                                                                                                          at state universities, based on their IB
                                                                                                                                                          Diploma or exam scores on certificates.
                                                                                                                                       VT
      OR                                                           MN
                                                                                                                                            NH
                                                                                                                                                   MA
                      ID                                                           WI                                             NY
                                                         SD
                                          WY                                                      MI                                               RI
                                                                                                                                                 CT

            NV                                           NE
                                                                        IA


                                                                                        IL   IN
                                                                                                            OH
                                                                                                                             PA

                                                                                                                                       DE
                                                                                                                                            NJ
                                                                                                                                                        • IB World Schools receive special
                                                                                                                                                          funding for program implementation,
                           UT
                                               CO                                                                 WV                   MD
                                                                                                                            VA
 CA                                                           KS         MO                            KY




                                                                                                                                                          administration and teacher training.
                                                                                                                            NC
                                                                                             TN
                 AZ
                                                              OK
                                                                             AR                                        SC
                                     NM

                                                                                                             GA


                                                                                                                                                        • IB Courses are recognized as meeting
                                                                                        MS   AL

                                                         TX
                                                                              LA

                                                                                                                       FL
                                                                                                                                                          high school graduation requirements.
                                AK

                                                    HI




States with strong policies include California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia Minnesota, Oregon and
Texas.


                                                                                                                                                                                                Page 22
State Policies and International Education
  State Policies                  Types of Policies                                    Number of
                                                                                         States
  Promoting 21st Century Skills   Policies for international education; 21st Century      13
  and International Education     Skills; P-20 Alignment

  Expanding Access to IB          Financial incentives for schools and teachers           16
  Programs                        implementing the IB; Fee subsidies for low-
                                  income students
  Supporting IB Professional      Funding for IB teacher training                         10
  Development

  Integrating IB into state       Substitution or waiver of state assessments in           5
  assessment systems              high school for students in the IB

  Aligning IB with higher         IB Students qualify for special scholarships or         17
  education systems               tuition waivers; Favorable admissions and credit
                                  policies for IB students within the state higher
                                  education systems

                                                                                               Page 23
Page 24
Working with States
 We will provide work with the state
 department of education to provide a one day
 orientation seminar for districts and schools
 in the state.

 We will pay for presenters and materials, and
 support from the IB office.



 Page 25                                     Page 25
IB Professional Development
• Currently, IB trains more than 50,000 teachers and
  administrators around the world.

• Another 50,000 use our Online Curriculum Center             “The IB programme has
  (OCC) to access subject and curriculum information,      revitalized me as an educator
  participate in a forum, or obtain information on new     and I’ve also seen it revitalize
                                                         others. The IB is like nothing else.
  developments and changes to the programs.                I remember someone saying,
                                                              ‘there are best practices
• IB offers 3 levels of training that range from           everywhere, what this does is
                                                          create best practice in a whole
  introduction and overviews of the programs to in-
                                                           school.’ Once you start seeing
  depth exploration of special topics and seminars.        the impact on kids and how it
                                                          really does make a difference,
• Training is available online, onsite and offsite.                 it’s amazing.”


• Workshop leaders are IB teachers and                    Jean Ramseyer, Primary and
                                                         Middle Years Coordinator, Lone
  administrators with extensive experience in            Pine Elementary and West Hills
  curriculum development, assessment, and                  Middle School, Bloomfield,
  implementation of the IB programs.                               Michigan


                                                                                 Page 26
Authorization Process for the Diploma Program




More information available at http://www.ibo.org/ibna/educators/.
                                                                    Page 27
What does it cost to offer an IB programme?
Our fees vary by programme but are just one of the costs
experienced by a school.

     IB Diploma Programme Fees (2009) per student
                                                                                   Primary Years Programme (08/09)
                                                                                    Authorization fees $17,000
                                                                                    $7,000 annual fee
         $1,600                                                                     Evaluation after 4 years and then every 5
         $1,400
                                                                                     years
                                                   Average school
                                                    Average school
                                                   size is 46
         $1,200                                     size is 46
                                                   examined                        Middle Years Programme (08/09)
                                                    examined
         $1,000                                    candidates                       Authorization fees $17,000
                                                    candidates
                                                   ($850)
                                                    ($850)                          $8,000 annual fee
          $800
   Fee




                                                                                    Moderation: $640 per subject and $60 per
          $600
                                                                                     student
          $400                                                                      Evaluation every five years
          $200
            $0                                                                     Other school costs
                  10   20    30     40     50     60     70     80     90    100    Teacher training
                                   Number of candidates                             Postage and mailing
                                                                                    Additional staffing
                                                                                    Publications
    Diploma Programme fees include fixed school fees (US$ 9,200) plus student
                                                                                    Special facilities (library, labs, etc)
    registration fees (of $128 per candidate) of subject fees ($88 per subject).
                                                                                    Special services (enquiry upon results,
                                                                                     legalisation, etc)
How the IB model works in schools:

IB is without a doubt better than other curricula available to        IB replaces the dinner table. The
  high-needs students, and its more than just skills. It gives       overlap and connections between
 students a college experience with support, and that keeps       classes help high-needs students create
  high-needs students from being overwhelmed when they            an academic world that makes sense to
                       do go to college.                               them. Where a more privileged
                   --IB District Coordinator                         student’s family helps them make
                                                                   connections through conversations at
                                                                       home, IB provides a richness for
  What I like about IB is that they are very clear                students whose parents might not have
about what they expect, so you can teach kids to                    gone to college, helping them make
succeed …the curriculum includes clear examples                     sense of the world and what they’re
  of what student performance should look like                                      learning.
                            --IB Principal                                 --IB District Coordinator



                                                                 IB standards are higher and
 Students gain an understanding of connections across
                                                                  clearer than all others. We
     the curriculum… They realize that a topic like
                                                                  use IB to plan, and line up
 immigration is relevant even for math class. They see
                                                                 other standards [e.g., state
  how each area connects to create the world in which
                                                                     of Illinois] accordingly
                        we live.
                                                                    --IB District Coordinator
                                  --IB Teacher
                                                                                                   Page 29
    Source: McKinsey analysis
The IB Difference

The IB provides:
    • A continuum of education
    • A high-quality education sustained for over 40 years
    • An international perspective for all students
    • A positive attitude to learning by encouraging students to ask
      challenging questions, to critically reflect and to develop research skills
    • Accessibility to our programmes to students
       in a wide variety of schools—national, international,
       public and private
       .

                                                                                Page 30
For More Information
 Paul Campbell
 Head of Outreach Services
 Head of Regional Development
 IB Americas
 paul.campbell@ibo.org
 646.315.9712
 www.ibo.org.


 Page 31                        Page 31
Page 32
Other IB Programs

  • The Middle Years Program for
  Grades 6-10
  • The IB Career Related Certificate –
    merging international education with
    career and technical education
  • See following slides
    .
                                           Page 33
Middle Years Programme
The MYP is:
•   for students aged 11 to 16
•   a framework of academic challenge
•   8 subject groups, plus personal
    project in the final year
•   taught in any language
•   Includes a community service
    requirement


The MYP encourages students to:
•   understand the connections between subjects through interdisciplinary learning
•   understand the connections between subjects and the real world
•   become critical and reflective thinkers
                                                                                     Page 34
MYP Areas of Interaction
Through approaches to learning, teachers       What are the Areas of Interaction?
provide students with tools to:
                                               •Approaches to learning
•Take responsibility for their own learning
                                               •Community and service
•Develop awareness of how they learn best
                                               •Health and social education

•Develop problem solving and decision making
                                               •Environments
skills

                                               •Human ingenuity (Homo faber)
•Develop awareness of thought processes and
learning strategies

•Develop critical, coherent and independent
thought

•Connect subject content to the real world                                     Page 35
MYP Assessment
How do we assess student learning in the MYP?
Assessment in the Middle-Years Program (MYP), serves
students in grades 6-10 and feeds in to the DP is designed
to achieve the following objectives:

•support and encourage student learning by providing
feedback on the learning process;
•inform, enhance and improve the teaching process;                          Involves a range of task types
•promote positive student attitudes towards learning;                       Assessment of knowledge,
•promote a deep understanding of subject content by                          concepts, skills and attitudes
supporting students in their inquiries set in real-world                    Criterion referenced
contexts using the areas of interaction;                                    Internally assessed (by teachers)
•promote the development of higher-order cognitive skills                   Externally moderated for global
by providing rigorous final objectives that value these                      standardization
skills.

“…candidates who wish to be stretched should, in my view, take the MYP. The rigour and work ethic it encourages will
assist them strongly if they wish to progress to a degree that will require them to really engage with their subject
discipline.”
             - Mike Nicholson, Director of Undergraduate Admissions at the University of Oxford
                                                                                                       Page 36
Authorization Process for the Middle Years Programme




More information available at http://www.ibo.org/ibna/educators/.
                                                                    Page 37
IB Career-Related Certificate (IBCC)



            2 IB Diploma                                 IB Core: approaches
         certificate courses,                            to learning; reflective
       including one second                               project; community
          language course                                       service




 10 schools in                        Vocational                       Planned for
                                qualifications offered
     pilot                            by school
                                                                       open offer
                                                                          2011

                                                                                   Page 38
Locations of IBCC Pilot Schools

College Françoise- Xavier
 Garneau, Quebec City,                      Oulu Vocational College,
                                                                                     North Karelia College,
         Canada                                  Oulu, Finland
                                                                                     Outokumpu, Finland



                                                                                                Windermere St.
 Binghamton High
                                                                                                 Anne’s School,
 School, New York,
                                                                                                United Kingdom
        USA

                                                                                           West Island School,
                                                                                            Pokfulam, Hong
                                                                                                  Kong
         Minneapolis Public
         School District, USA
                                                                                                     Wesley College,
                                                                                                    Melbourne, Australia



                                                           Le Bocage International
                                 Diera International         School, Mount Ory,
                                School, Dubai, United            Mauritius
                                   Arab Emirates
                                                                                                              Page 39
Page 40
Page 41

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Ncee boardexamproviders

  • 1. NCEE Meeting of Board Exam Providers Hartford, CT 16 March 2010 Page 1
  • 2. Over 40 years ... What started as a single programme for internationally mobile students has today grown to be three programmes for students aged 3 to 19, experienced by 800,000 students from 3,000 public and private schools in 136 countries. Page 2
  • 3. IB Mission . . . develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring young people who help to create a better and more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect IB Learner Profile A long-term vision of education, a set of ideals that can inspire, motivate and focus the work of schools and teachers, uniting them in a common purpose IB Programme Standards and Practices set of criteria for measuring progress in implementation in the program IB Continuum of Learning PYP MYP Diploma Page 3
  • 4. Programmes : What is the learner profile? It’s the IB mission statement translated into a set of learning outcomes for the 21 st century. The attributes of the learner profile express the values inherent to the IB continuum of international education: these are values that should infuse all elements of the three programmes and, therefore, the culture and ethos of all IB World Schools. IB programmes promote the education of the whole person, emphasizing intellectual, personal, emotional and social growth through all domains of knowledge. IB learners strive to be: Inquirers Knowledgeable Thinkers Communicators Principled Open-minded Caring Risk-takers Balanced Reflective Page 4 Page 4
  • 5. International Education and the IB International-mindedness - an ability to understand and interact with others, knowledge of other cultures and histories, ability to speak in more than language and consider issues from multiple points of view •Getting hold of accurate information about the world, from many sources •Having critical thinking skills to analyze this information, and distinguish accurate from inaccurate info; truth from propaganda •Learning the art of negotiation at all levels of human interaction •Understanding what culture is and why different cultural groups behave differently •Understanding other nation’s priorities •Being able to study in depth and grasp issues that cross national frontiers Page 5
  • 6. Countries with IB World Schools There are 3,000 IB Schools Worldwide in 136 countries. 56% of these schools are public. In the US, there are more than 1,000 IB World Schools, 92% of which are public.
  • 7. IB programme growth IB authorized 401 programmes in 2008 - roughly equal to the total number of programs authorizedin 1993. Programme 5 Yr CAGR PYP 27.75% MYP 12.65% DIPLOMA 10.43% Total 12.98%
  • 8. The Continuum The three IB programs each contain four core elements: Primary Diploma Middle Years Years Ages 16 - 19 Ages 11 - 16 Ages 3 - 12 Student Professional School Authorization Curriculum assessment development and Evaluation • require study across a broad range of subjects drawing on content from educational cultures across the world • gives special emphasis to language acquisition and development • encourage learning across disciplines • focus on developing the skills of learning and encourage positive attitudes towards learning • include, to a varying extent, the study of individual subjects and of transdisciplinary areas • provide students with opportunities for individual and collaborative planning and research • include a community service component requiring action and reflection. Page 8
  • 9. What is the Diploma Programme? The curriculum contains six subject groups and a core of three parts. Students study concurrently: • Six subjects at higher level (240 hours each) and standard level (150 hours each). • Extended Essay – Paper of Original Research, 4,000 words • Theory of Knowledge – A course on critical thinking that encourages students to make connections across disciplines • Creativity Action Service (CAS) – Includes 150 hours of community service Students gain an understanding of connections across the curriculum… They realize that a topic like immigration is relevant even for math class. They see how each area connects to create the world in which we live. Page 9 --IB Teacher Page 9
  • 10. IB Assessment and Scoring • Exams are scored and moderated multiple times to insure accuracy and monitor work of examiners. • All 4,000 examiners are ‘quality checked’ through a process of moderation. • Exams are remarked if there are unexpected deviations. Page 10
  • 11. What is special about IB assessment? IB assessment is rigorous, criterion related, consistent and differentiating of student ability. • Diploma Programme assessment includes • The diploma is graded over 45 points giving both final examinations and internal ample scope to differentiate student ability assessment undertaken by the teacher to IB criteria and then externally moderated by • Marks awarded for each course range from the IB. 1 (lowest) to 7 (highest). • The IB undertakes random inspections of • Diploma is awarded to students who gain at schools during exams. least 24 points. • Results are published on 5 July for May • Diploma Programme assessment – principles session and 5 January for the November and practice – available on www.ibo.org session. “There’s nothing mystifying about this programme, except perhaps for the name. It doesn’t supersede the existing curriculum at a school, it enhances it. It injects an element of global standardization that is very appealing in today’s world... Offering the IB curriculum is a great way to give our students an advantage.” Mollie Pilling, IB English Teacher, St. Paul’s School Page 11
  • 12. IB DP Assessment • Designed to develop higher order cognitive skills, synthesis/analytical thinking and intellectual initiative • Focus on students’ analytical skills, ability to integrate their learning, creativity, ability to work collaboratively, and written and oral expression skills • Varied assessment tasks over the length of the Assessment Types course • Oral • Balance of tasks that are independent and • Multiple choice supervised • Short answer • Each subject has 3 or 4 components, with no • Portfolio component worth less than 20% or more than • Essay 50% • Exhibition • Assessment is a combination of Internal • Performance assessments that are given by the teachers and • Independent research external assessments given by the IB Example: English A1 2 unsupervised papers (1 analytical, 1 comparative) 2 oral examinations (1 prepared, 1 extemporaneous) 2 timed written exams (1 based upon works read, 1 based upon unseen passage) Page 12
  • 13. Global IB diploma recipients
  • 16. IB Students and Engagement Data from the 2008 High School Survey of Student Engagement (HSSSE) by Indiana University’s School of Education Numbers below represent the mean score for student responses to a series of questions relating to the dimension of Academic/Intellectual/Cognitive Engagement on a scale of 0 to 65. Types of Questions Asked in This Dimension •Hours spent in a typical week: Reading and studying for class •Teachers try to engage me in classroom discussions •How often have you: Worked on a paper or project that required you to do research outside of assigned texts? •How often have you: Connected ideas or concepts from one class (or subject area) to another? Source: Data from 2008 HSSSE Survey, Indiana University School of Education Page 16
  • 17. Academic Engagement of IB Students Data from the 2008 High School Survey of Student Engagement (HSSSE) by Indiana University’s School of Education Numbers below represent the mean score for student responses to a series of questions relating to the dimension of Academic Engagement on a scale of 0 to 65. Comparison within a school School used in this comparison is nonselective IB program, approximately 200 candidates sit for IB exams. •400 students indicated that they take IB classes. •School offers both AP and IB. •Approximately 85% of the students are proficient in math and reading. •56% of the school population is African-American or Hispanic. •20% of the students are low- income. Source: Data from 2008 HSSSE Survey, Indiana University School of Education Page 17
  • 18. IB Standards and College Readiness Alignment Study •Develop and define academic content standards for the IB Diploma Program •Align IB’s academic content standards with the Knowledge and Skills for University Success (KSUS) •Align the IB standards with several states Key Finding “The results of this study clearly confirm the strong relationship between the IB Programme and standards for college readiness and success. The IB standards demonstrate a very high degree of alignment with the KSUS standards in all subject areas. In addition, many the individual IB standards are at a level more advanced than entry-level college courses. . . In short, students who participate successfully in IB should be well prepared to succeed in entry-level college general education courses and in some cases to have already learned material covered in such courses.” - David Conley and Terri Ward, Educational Policy Improvement Center, Eugene, Oregon Page 18
  • 19. IB Students in Postsecondary Education *Source: US Census, the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) of NCES, and the National Student Clearinghouse Page 19
  • 20. IB and high-needs students The Diploma Program (the “DP”) stands out among other high school curricula available today in the U.S. public education system because it offers a rigorous, aligned, integrated instructional system that is both appropriate and valuable for students of average skill proficiency, and transformative for minority and low-income, i.e., “high- needs,” students. Understanding and Closing the IB Diploma Gap for High- Needs Students in the United States by McKinsey for the Diploma Gap Study, September 2008 Page 20 Page 20
  • 21. IB and State Standards • In their report, Chester Finn and Sheila Byrd found that IB program and assessments are “rigorous, fair and intellectually richer than almost any state standard and exam for high school that we’ve seen.” • In addition, they recommended that policy makers “either make state high school exit requirements and assessments more like” IB or allow “credits to serve as proof that students have met rigorous high school exit expectations.” •“No Contest: Up Close, Typical State Biology Standards Don't Have the Content or Coherence of the International Baccalaureate”, American Educator, Spring 2008 by Paul R. Gross, one of the science curriculum reviewers for the Fordham report. Page 21
  • 22. State policies supporting the IB Policies Supporting the IB include the following: • IB students receive exam fee subsidies, favorable admissions and credit policies WA MT ND ME at state universities, based on their IB Diploma or exam scores on certificates. VT OR MN NH MA ID WI NY SD WY MI RI CT NV NE IA IL IN OH PA DE NJ • IB World Schools receive special funding for program implementation, UT CO WV MD VA CA KS MO KY administration and teacher training. NC TN AZ OK AR SC NM GA • IB Courses are recognized as meeting MS AL TX LA FL high school graduation requirements. AK HI States with strong policies include California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia Minnesota, Oregon and Texas. Page 22
  • 23. State Policies and International Education State Policies Types of Policies Number of States Promoting 21st Century Skills Policies for international education; 21st Century 13 and International Education Skills; P-20 Alignment Expanding Access to IB Financial incentives for schools and teachers 16 Programs implementing the IB; Fee subsidies for low- income students Supporting IB Professional Funding for IB teacher training 10 Development Integrating IB into state Substitution or waiver of state assessments in 5 assessment systems high school for students in the IB Aligning IB with higher IB Students qualify for special scholarships or 17 education systems tuition waivers; Favorable admissions and credit policies for IB students within the state higher education systems Page 23
  • 25. Working with States We will provide work with the state department of education to provide a one day orientation seminar for districts and schools in the state. We will pay for presenters and materials, and support from the IB office. Page 25 Page 25
  • 26. IB Professional Development • Currently, IB trains more than 50,000 teachers and administrators around the world. • Another 50,000 use our Online Curriculum Center “The IB programme has (OCC) to access subject and curriculum information, revitalized me as an educator participate in a forum, or obtain information on new and I’ve also seen it revitalize others. The IB is like nothing else. developments and changes to the programs. I remember someone saying, ‘there are best practices • IB offers 3 levels of training that range from everywhere, what this does is create best practice in a whole introduction and overviews of the programs to in- school.’ Once you start seeing depth exploration of special topics and seminars. the impact on kids and how it really does make a difference, • Training is available online, onsite and offsite. it’s amazing.” • Workshop leaders are IB teachers and Jean Ramseyer, Primary and Middle Years Coordinator, Lone administrators with extensive experience in Pine Elementary and West Hills curriculum development, assessment, and Middle School, Bloomfield, implementation of the IB programs. Michigan Page 26
  • 27. Authorization Process for the Diploma Program More information available at http://www.ibo.org/ibna/educators/. Page 27
  • 28. What does it cost to offer an IB programme? Our fees vary by programme but are just one of the costs experienced by a school. IB Diploma Programme Fees (2009) per student Primary Years Programme (08/09)  Authorization fees $17,000  $7,000 annual fee $1,600  Evaluation after 4 years and then every 5 $1,400 years Average school Average school size is 46 $1,200 size is 46 examined Middle Years Programme (08/09) examined $1,000 candidates  Authorization fees $17,000 candidates ($850) ($850)  $8,000 annual fee $800 Fee  Moderation: $640 per subject and $60 per $600 student $400  Evaluation every five years $200 $0 Other school costs 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  Teacher training Number of candidates  Postage and mailing  Additional staffing  Publications Diploma Programme fees include fixed school fees (US$ 9,200) plus student  Special facilities (library, labs, etc) registration fees (of $128 per candidate) of subject fees ($88 per subject).  Special services (enquiry upon results, legalisation, etc)
  • 29. How the IB model works in schools: IB is without a doubt better than other curricula available to IB replaces the dinner table. The high-needs students, and its more than just skills. It gives overlap and connections between students a college experience with support, and that keeps classes help high-needs students create high-needs students from being overwhelmed when they an academic world that makes sense to do go to college. them. Where a more privileged --IB District Coordinator student’s family helps them make connections through conversations at home, IB provides a richness for What I like about IB is that they are very clear students whose parents might not have about what they expect, so you can teach kids to gone to college, helping them make succeed …the curriculum includes clear examples sense of the world and what they’re of what student performance should look like learning. --IB Principal --IB District Coordinator IB standards are higher and Students gain an understanding of connections across clearer than all others. We the curriculum… They realize that a topic like use IB to plan, and line up immigration is relevant even for math class. They see other standards [e.g., state how each area connects to create the world in which of Illinois] accordingly we live. --IB District Coordinator --IB Teacher Page 29 Source: McKinsey analysis
  • 30. The IB Difference The IB provides: • A continuum of education • A high-quality education sustained for over 40 years • An international perspective for all students • A positive attitude to learning by encouraging students to ask challenging questions, to critically reflect and to develop research skills • Accessibility to our programmes to students in a wide variety of schools—national, international, public and private . Page 30
  • 31. For More Information Paul Campbell Head of Outreach Services Head of Regional Development IB Americas paul.campbell@ibo.org 646.315.9712 www.ibo.org. Page 31 Page 31
  • 33. Other IB Programs • The Middle Years Program for Grades 6-10 • The IB Career Related Certificate – merging international education with career and technical education • See following slides . Page 33
  • 34. Middle Years Programme The MYP is: • for students aged 11 to 16 • a framework of academic challenge • 8 subject groups, plus personal project in the final year • taught in any language • Includes a community service requirement The MYP encourages students to: • understand the connections between subjects through interdisciplinary learning • understand the connections between subjects and the real world • become critical and reflective thinkers Page 34
  • 35. MYP Areas of Interaction Through approaches to learning, teachers What are the Areas of Interaction? provide students with tools to: •Approaches to learning •Take responsibility for their own learning •Community and service •Develop awareness of how they learn best •Health and social education •Develop problem solving and decision making •Environments skills •Human ingenuity (Homo faber) •Develop awareness of thought processes and learning strategies •Develop critical, coherent and independent thought •Connect subject content to the real world Page 35
  • 36. MYP Assessment How do we assess student learning in the MYP? Assessment in the Middle-Years Program (MYP), serves students in grades 6-10 and feeds in to the DP is designed to achieve the following objectives: •support and encourage student learning by providing feedback on the learning process; •inform, enhance and improve the teaching process;  Involves a range of task types •promote positive student attitudes towards learning;  Assessment of knowledge, •promote a deep understanding of subject content by concepts, skills and attitudes supporting students in their inquiries set in real-world  Criterion referenced contexts using the areas of interaction;  Internally assessed (by teachers) •promote the development of higher-order cognitive skills  Externally moderated for global by providing rigorous final objectives that value these standardization skills. “…candidates who wish to be stretched should, in my view, take the MYP. The rigour and work ethic it encourages will assist them strongly if they wish to progress to a degree that will require them to really engage with their subject discipline.” - Mike Nicholson, Director of Undergraduate Admissions at the University of Oxford Page 36
  • 37. Authorization Process for the Middle Years Programme More information available at http://www.ibo.org/ibna/educators/. Page 37
  • 38. IB Career-Related Certificate (IBCC) 2 IB Diploma IB Core: approaches certificate courses, to learning; reflective including one second project; community language course service 10 schools in Vocational Planned for qualifications offered pilot by school open offer 2011 Page 38
  • 39. Locations of IBCC Pilot Schools College Françoise- Xavier Garneau, Quebec City, Oulu Vocational College, North Karelia College, Canada Oulu, Finland Outokumpu, Finland Windermere St. Binghamton High Anne’s School, School, New York, United Kingdom USA West Island School, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Minneapolis Public School District, USA Wesley College, Melbourne, Australia Le Bocage International Diera International School, Mount Ory, School, Dubai, United Mauritius Arab Emirates Page 39

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