film theory in malayalam

1. eskWG
adbl-j hr-r-a-bužS
]½lîrIo trbdrhG
hu-{Wp-]ucŒrž„tbuG ]cu-Œr-es-cž„t-buG er-PbG Xar»rždbuG a-dbl-j
Œr-žd-buG Xl-chrr-aIžjbuG Xlch£d¶žŒbuG quot;‹h¹al-|uIbl-W.o
e„ Xl-cŸju-žS, D¥c quot;Nr« el†-Œ _r-K_Pšo hrraIjužS ]½lîrIo Ietr-u-
o-
¨r« r-~u-¨ ]utŒuIS|dl-Wo $-ŒcG hr-r-aIžj~uG hu-{Wp]u-cG
au-¥~l-ˆu-že-|u-~ hr-r-al ‹-hleIŽ IlWlžX ¥]l-el-l-er-žd½~uG ¥d-JI„.
´ -
¥‹G-Nxo Œrdužad½lG epl]r]¶rÀu~u. A-
ffrIu-al-tr-ž„t Ehu-{--Wp-]u-cG' u e-~lduG --bl-Œ D-cu bl-
A~ NróŒržd cGKG Yl†YpG ì-gµr-|-ž]¶-Su~u. E]½lîr
Io trbdrhG' A~uXž~ erjr
|leu~ Dcu ‹Xr`lhalbr
quot;Xo ]crWar|u~u. ¥ecuIy
quot;tuŒualšu~XuG Dl†aIjužS
`lcard½lŒXualb $m hGh¦lcG
I¥œljŒr« Aju]¶G #[r]
XpG ¥Su~u. $Xu-h-cr-No $-~o
r†-ar-|-ž]¶-Su-~ ar-| a-˜q-ˆr ¥al-
i„-dl« hr-r-a-IŽ-|uG quot;-e†
#efp-ar-d½ X-ž~. quot;-e-cu-žS B-
Xl-uG Ur-Pr-š« `l-e-ŸŽ al-óG
aXr.
adbljG alóad½ Xar»uG irxr
buG ¥iljreuUuG Ad½lG $~o
eplehlbrIalbr erPbG žžI
ecrN $m ]½lîrIo bl-Yl†YpŒr
IŒlWo epeicr|u~Xo. A
d½lšržbuG quot;Xo D¥c quot;Nr«
el†|u~u. ‹l¥ZfrIeuG epXp
h´eualb Ad½l [lcIžjbuG $Sr
NurcŒu~u. ‹Xr¥cl[Ÿžj
quot;hl[pal|u~u. $~žŒ au-
Jp-[l-cl a-d-bl-j hr-r-a-|o a-d-bl-
jžŒ-¥bl ¥I-c-j-žŒ-¥bl #-e-
fp-ar-d½l-Œ-Xu-¥]l-žd. erfld
alb quot;†YŒr« quot;Xo PbrNe
ž„t sXrflðG quot;c|rˆut]¶r
|u~u. quot;ež„t XŒvNr
blb ]WŒrž„t quot;[rIlc
el× <t]¶r|u~u. quot;ež„t #
xalWo Ad½lecužSbuG #x
ža~o Xs†]¶uId¶r|u~u.
]½l îrIo aürddrbrd½. quot;Xo
˜užS ]crzrXr|o A~
¥~|ualbr lfau›l|uIbuG
ž]lXrƒužIl›o S|leu~
blΠIetuIjlbr.
I¥œljŒr« DcrSŒo erPbr
hu{Wp]ucG er]½eG
]¥k, quot;[rIlcŒrž„t Dcu
žN…u~u. A~l« $m quot;treo NXro ašrSŸjr¥d|uG ]Scl _l¥_«¥Kl]uceuG, žIl»r
]½lîrIo hGh¦lcŒrž„t ej†N u¨ f¹rbuG hl-[p-XbuG r-d- ƒues»u~Xr« r~uG Dcr|
žb XSbu~rd½. quot;Xrd½lžX Pser r†-Œl-l-euG. quot;XužIl›o Dcu duG ]q†WalbuG huckrXad½.
Xard½ A~uXž~ ¥Xl~u~ a h£d¶¥l]l[ržb~ rdÀo E]½l ]»uXuIy AeržSbuauž›~
ˆr« ]½lîrIo ˜užS PserX îrIo' quot;Xrž„t žžPóbló I XuG hl[peualžW~Xualb e
Œr« rtbuIblWo. AuG dbrduG hGh¦lcŒrduG cl±sb h´uXblWo ¥dlIžŒ A~uG ‹
20 alò-`q-ar #-×-]¶-Xr]¶o

2. ]½lîrIo trb-drhG
Xplfl`crXal|u~Xo. Xar»o hr dNró hv]³ŒruG cGKŒuecl ž|Œr A~XrldlWo. $-er-žS
rabr« $~o quot;c¥Ÿtrž|l›r leq. aqd[G Dcr|duG quot;Xru Xl-c-a-d½l-Œ l-b-I„ Xl-c-a-d½l-
cr|u~ hu{Wp]ucG er]½eG ¨r« quot;XržXržcbu¨ Idl Œ ‹Xr-l-b-I-ž„t I-»u-Œ-tu-
adbljŒrduG ‹XplLlXŸy ]G quot;ueZr|lŒXužIl›oX Œo žIl-d½u-¥œlŽ P-G #--x-
ìgµrNužIl›rcr|uIblWo. B ž~ epXph´ h£d¶Ÿjualbr IS aq†-•-br-dl-Wo. I-…-Sr-Àu-~u. quot;-Æ-
Xo ]»uXrdqžSblWo Ehu{Wp ~uecu~e†|o žNde»r¥|› aG #--x-žŒ <-W†-Œu-~u.
]ucG' cPsIlrž„t EIu¥Nd' <m†PeuG ža¥b› XÔŸjuG ¥IlSrIjužS auX«auS|uG I
ž„t ¥Ilˆ XI†ŒXo A~ Nr rce[rblWo. ¥œljŒrž„t h†e]ruWbu
adblj hrrabužS Xž~ #¤ quot;`rcuNrIjužS r†alWeuG albr AŒrb cPsIlrž„t
]cr¥fl[blbr altuIblWr erXcWeužalž| $~o I¥œlj EIu¥Nd„' A~ {lþNró
¥]¶ly. Il-c-WG ¥I-c-j-Œr-žd Xr- XlXo]cpŸjužS rbÔWŒr žŒ XI†Œo Xar»olˆr« alóa
bštu-IŽ $-~o a-d-bl-j-¥Œ|l- dlWo S|u~Xo. quot;XužIl›u d½, ¥IcjŒrduG erPbrN¥XlžS
¥j-žt X-ar-»l-Wo hG-hl-cr-|u-~-Xo. Xž~ #[r]XpŒrdu¨ bl- blWo Ehu{Wp]ucG' ‹Xr`l
žX-cu-eu-IŽ Is-»-S-|-ž]¶-Su-~-Xo X- Yl†YpŸy|IŒo žNtuer¨du hG N†žNž|Su|l„ e…lŒ
ar-»oNró-Ÿ-ju-žS ¥]l-î-tu-I-jl-dl- Iy Iž›ŒuIbuG quot;XrdqžS er[G au„rcbr¥dž|ŒrbXo.
Wo. quot;as† hu«--Œl- XujƒuIbtr P⊠]rSrNu] cPsIlrž„t EIu¥Ndž' al
hrra quot;Srzl]calbr aqd ž„t E]-cu-Œr- šuIbuG žN…uIžb~Xo Dcu cle óad½ žXlˆuau„]o Xar»olˆrduG
[Œrž„t IdblWo. IlcWG esc„' A-~ W„¥Ilˆbr« r~uG ]utŒuI ¥IcjŒrduG rdGž]lŒrb <d
e„aqd[alWo Dcu hrražb Nr-ó-Œr-žd S|u~Xrž|ly ZugoIceual IlbI„ Iadilhž„t EZfl
cGKG
hl[pal|u~Xo. quot;d½lžX A»u Wo. ercjalbr aló¥a $ŒcG ]u eXlc'ŸžjbuG Ilšr«]¶tŒr
ŒuIlcužS¥bl hGer[lbIcu tŒuIS|duIy S|q. ar|el blWo Ehu{Wp]uc'žŒ ‹l
žS hv]³Ÿ¥jl IlWrIjužS # tuG $ŒcG âaŸy Xrch¦lc ÇXÓl† žžPóbló SŒr
ÜiNrI¥jl quot;d½. #[r]Xp Ÿy žIl›o _lg¶sIcr|ž]¶Su ž|l›rcr|u~Xo. quot;Xo cPs
Œrdu¨ XlcŸjuG Xr¥bštuI IblWo ]Xreo. IluG Iadilhužalž| $
juG erXcW|lcuG r†alXl| elKX Xar»ohGer[lbI ~o quot;Iž]¶ˆuIrS|u~ hrrabr
juG hlšžždšo quot;eIlfŸy|o lb ffrIualtrž„t Ehu{ žd bl-Œ bl-Yl†-Yp-ŸŽ-
erdbrSu~ žSdrerg„ NlduI Wp]uc'žŒ $~o ‹h¹al ž|Xržcbu¨ Dcu Idl]G X
juG $ežcd½lecuG IqSr r†arN |u~ LSIG, quot;Xo˜užS hrr ž~blbr¥eWG ah·rdl|l„.
#cl[IcužS haqieuaSŸu~ aIžj quot;S|r`cr|u~ ]½lîrIo haIldrI Xar»ohrrabr« quot;as
hrra A~ aqd[ zl]eu bl-Yl†YpŒrIžŒ ]»uXuIjr trž„t E]cuŒresc„' XuS|arˆ
albr ad½rˆo aló¥a $eržS BXo N dqžS ]utŒuIS~o PŸjr¥d XlWo $m XlccirX Idl]G. L
2008 D¥Ål_† 19 ¿ 25 21

3. ]½lîrIo trb-drhG
L I›uaSuŒ e„XlcŸjužS alšŸjuG eplblacirXalb quot;- Ižj r†-W-br-|u-~-Xo. quot;-¥_l-
]½lîrIo auJŸjuG auJGaqSrIjuGecužS PserXNušu]lSuIjuG D [Œr-ž„t Kq-Vl-¥dl-N- B-Xo N-
DcrS¥ejbržd£rduG quot;»ržNtr ŒrWŸu¥œly quot;†_uZŸy dNr-ó-el-b--br-duG Xr-c-žƒ-Su-
buIblWo E]cuŒresc'uG Ehu |o X»Nuejclu¨ quot;l¥clKp ]¶r-duG Il-Wl-l-euG.
{Wp]uc'euG žNÂXo. Icalb hliNcpG <d¶lZr]¶r| quot;Pr¥al¥ˆl ¥N†Œu›l
ž]¶Su~už›~o žeîo že†Ps |rb ¥{lbod† Nrd½r Nr|uG
quot;Pr¥al¥ˆl hG-h¦lcG rb bqWr¥e»ohršrbržd Dl ž]l¥tlˆÀuG ]IcG ahldbcNu
quot;cuNrIžj XrcrNtrblXl|l ¥£ljPr er`lKG ¥a[lerbuG ¥dl žeN lS„ ¥Il»r|trbuG ¥KlX
uG cuNržb Aó¥bl $cˆrblbr I‹fh´ adbljr K¥egIu œ]¶ŒrcrbuG hl[palWo A~uG
ž]cu|luG hilbr|u~ alb ¥Ul. žPbrG quot;{ilar ¥Ul. žPbrG quot;XruG P‹rbalIluG ]šuG
Equot;Pr¥al¥ˆl'bužS ¥IljrI ž„t BšeuG ]uXrb ]T^d quot;{ilG A~uG žXjrbr|u~ ¥ilˆdu
jlWo $~o ¥IcjŒržd ¥ilˆdu Ÿy rcskr|u~u›o. A~l« Iy $~o <b†~ue~rˆu›o. ep
Iy. lS„ `kW]Zl†YŸy ^lîo^uUo hrraIy adbljr a Xph´alžblcu cuNrhl~r
ar|eltuG $SŸjr« r~uG quot; h·r« r¥k]rN quot;†_uZ [pža~ rdÀo ]cuŒrescuG
‹Xpkalbr|»rƒu. ¥ilˆ« Ÿy s|G žN…l„ $eržS žN hu{Wp]uceuG XlccirX
`kWŒrž„t auJp[lc Xž~ tubºŸy alóG aXrblerd½. Ps ElSž„t' erPbhl[pXblWo
EEžžNsho'' (quot;Xr« XcrœuG erXžžfdrbržd alšŸy ecu ‹Jpl]r|u~Xo.
žžN $žd½£rduG) #br|»r Œrb ZucezIžj ‹Xr¥cl[r
ƒu. fs-XsI-c-W b-Ô-Ÿjr« |l„ ¥Ul. PbrG quot;{ilG r† es›uG ¥Iljr|ldG
<]¶rˆu ¥eerNužeN $tNrbr¥d ¥Zfr|u~ žžfdsalšŸy ˜u hvG ¥Iljr|ldG PserNuXs†
|uG asr¥d|uG D¥cXcG ¥hl žS hGh¦lcŒrž„t ¥aJdI |u~Xro au„]uXž~ es›uG
huIjuG quot;Pr¥al¥ˆlbuG Id† jr« ‹¥blKr|l„ EXurbuI
Œrbu›l|u~ $m EEžžNsho'' blžW£r« quot;Xo ¥eZlPI
er`eŸy¥]lždblWo $~ alžblcu ‹Ærbblbrcr|uG. Il `lglhrraIjužS rdrd¶rž¥]¶lduG
žŒ auJp[lclhrra I¥œlj cWG fcscŒr«XtNauž¨Su quot;hl[pal|u~ XcŒr¥d|o e„IrS
Œr« ¥NcueIju›l|u~Xo. |u~Xrž|ly ‹blhIcal
quot;†_uZŒro $Sbl|uža~u Wo ah·r« XtN au¨uIžjžb IœrIy ˜užS hrražb BžšSu|u~
Iž›Œr ]d cl±ŸjuG r¥cl Su|uIžb~Xo. IldG erZqcad½. a-d-bl-j-Œr-žd quot;-Xr-ž„t
[rN ergalWo quot;Pr¥al¥ˆl. ^lîo^uUo hGh¦lcG <›l
bYl†YpG Dcr|duG XrcrNtrb |u~ erIyž|Xržcbu¨ ‹ Xu-S-|-al-Wo tr-d-b„-ho B-žš-Su-Œ gl-Pr
ž]¶SlXrcr|l„ hl¥£XrIer Xr¥cl[ža~rdÀo ¥IcjŒr« A„. I-cu-Wr-ž„t a-˜q-ˆr Nr-ó-G Iu-ˆr-íl-£.o
ZpžIl›uG Xlcž]¶ldražIl›uG NrdbrSŸjržd£rduG lS„`k
Ad½lG at~rcr|l„ IlWrIžj W]Zl†YŸjužS XrcrNuecer
r†_‡r|u~ XÔG žabuI o IjžalcuŸrbrˆu›o. lS„ er ]uXrb #¥Klj`saÓl†|o au
žb~XlWo auJp[lchrrabu `eŸjužS I¥œljhl[pX e„ ~r« e»Ÿr r«|u~ Zuce
žS ‹[lcsXr. quot;Pr¥al¥ˆlbu IrS ¥ilˆduIjuG $~¥vgr|u zbr¥d|o clPpG ]XrNužIl
žS ‹e†ŒŒro XŒudpalb ~u›o. d½ I]¶buG asuG IrˆW ›rcr|u~ hliNcpG hGh¦lc
ZmXpalWo hrrabr« I¥œljG ža£r« I¨ugl]¶r¥dl îl† ŒrduG quot;Xrž„tXlb ‹XplLl
žN…u~ ‹Jpl]rXeuG quot;‹Jpl ¥ilˆdr¥dl ¥]l¥I›recuža XŸy ìgµrNužIl›rcr|uI
Ia«-ilh-ž„t blWr¥]¶ly. `lglhrraIjužS
]rXeualb r†_‡Ÿy. ~u ]tbu~Xu¥]lžd. a-d-bl-jr- EZ-fl-e-XlcG'
`kW|lcpŒrduG adbljr Iju-žS ¥_l-[-¥Œ-|lŽ quot;-e-cu- hr-r-a-br-žd rdrd¶rž¥]¶lduG quot;hl[pal
bužS PserXžžfdrbrduG e~ žS quot;-¥_l-[-al-Wo hv-G el-b-- cGKG |u~ XcŒr¥d|o e„IrS Iœ
rIy ˜užS hrražb BžšSu
|u~ IldG erZqcad½. adbl-j-
Œr-žd quot;-Xr-ž„t Xu-S-|-al-Wo tr-
db„-ho B-žš-Su-Œ gl-Pr A„.
Icu-Wr-ž„t a-˜q-ˆr Nr-ó-al-b Iu-
ˆr-íl-£o. ¥hlerbšo ¥_½l|rž„t
]X¥ŒlžS $mîo bq¥tl]¶o quot;
S|au¨ au„ ¥hlerbšo lSuI
jr« hrraÀo hG`erN ]XG `
blIalWo. $-~-er-žS `l-gl-hr-
r-a-IŽ X-I-cu-I-buG ]-I-cG ¥il-
jr-eu-Uo I-œ-r-I-juG hr-r-a-I-juG
cG-KG I-…-S-|u-I-buG žN-Âu. bq-
¥tl-]¶r-duG dl-šr--¥a-cr-|-br-duG $-
¥X l-S-I-Œr-ž„t X-r-bl-e†-Œ-
al-Wo -S-|u-~-Xo.
Eer]½eG erPbr|žˆ' A~ au
ÎlelIpG au»|rbrcu~ -˜u-žS
er]½e ‹zlŸy $~o žh
h·rž„tbuG ^l„thr]l†|r
ž„tbuG ¥dlIŒr¥d|o ‹¥efr
NXo er]½eIlcrIžj ku`rXcl
alò-`q-ar #-×-]¶-Xr]¶o

4. ]½lîrIo trb-drhG
|u~rd½. Eh¦r¥hlbrUo' haqiG
A~u erjr|ž]¶Sl„ quot;†iX
¥SuGeüG ‹XrIcW fqpX
br« auŸr|ujrNuIrS|u~ Dcu
efG au|u›o. hvXÔ`lcX
Œr« adbljhaqiG quot;SrauSr ]
cskr|ž]¶ˆ BI hx†`alb
quot;Srbclez¥blSo ˜užS
hrrabuG hlirXpeuG cl±sb
euG Xse›rIjuG ‹XrIcrNžX
ŸžblžW~Xo $~o Ncró¥c
JblWo. BXo hrraIžjbuG cl
±sbalbr elbr|lža£rduG cl
±sbalbr Nrr|u~ hrraI
juG NcróŒr« quot;ežb ‹Xr^
dr]¶r|u~ hrraIjuG ASu|l
u¨ žž[cp|uteo adblj hr
ra A~uG ‹ISr]¶rNrˆu›o. ‹lÇ
Xalb žh„h†gr]¶ro er¥[b
albr h°crN NdNróNcróal
Wo ˜užSXo. quot;Xrž|l¥jžt
aqd[G B†ž]¶SuŒrb žh„
h†gr]¶r¥lSo ˜užS hrra
Iy er¥[bXvG žeNu]ud†Œu
IbuG žNÂu. tuIjr« fvlhGauˆrb hrraIjl cPr-Il-r- alIlžX ¥]lb hrrablWo. Xl-
aqd[Œrž„t #[r]XpG Wo. Ee»ue»u]¶u¨ quot;Srž]ljr' $ ž„t EIu-¥Nd„' ccir-X hr-r-a quot;-|l-d-Œo hl-
hGh¦lcŒrdu›l|u~ ZucG t|uaXr hrraIžj erPbr]¶rNu A~ Nr-ó-Œr- [p-ža-£r-du-al-br-cu-~u. $-~o quot;-Sq-
žIl›rcr|uIblbrcu~u adbl ž„t ¥]lî† cr-¥l gl-Pr A„. I-cu-Wr-¥l
alóalbr $Xrž Nucu|r|l
Wllerd½. <]¥`lKalWo ]u jr ¥‹kIc¥]¶ly. A-u-žIl- Sr.er. N-æ-¥l ¥]l-duG quot;-Xo quot;-
Xrb ¥IcjŒrž„t #¥LlgG. ›o r-Ÿ-ju-žS hr-r-a quot;-d½u quot;†- hl-[p-al-br-cr-Àu-~u.
<Xo]lZad½. Aju]¶G Dcu ¥Ilj Pu„ hr-r-a-žb-¥]¶l-žd quot;-Sr-ž]l- adbljrIy quot;óžbju]¶G
rbl|luG AuG erš»r|ž]¶ jr-bl-Iu-~r-d½ A-~o ¥‹-k-I„ hr- žRˆu~ Dcu PXbd½. Ad½l
SluG AŸžbuG quot;Sraž]¶Su r-a-|l-¥cl-So ¥Nl-Zr-Àu-~u. ]-I-cG žRˆduIžjbuG hvlGfsIcrNo a
ŒluG ]lIŒrdu¨ Dcu ah·o a˜q-ˆr-buG ¥al-i„-dl-duG hu-¥c- bž]¶SuŒl„ ]lIŒrdu¨
adbljr|u¥a« quot;Sr¥N«]¶r| E¥gl|o quot;_o¥hl†_tu'Iy a
ž]¶Sl„ $m <]¥`lK #†Œr h·r« hqkr|u~eclWe†.
buG hvG huckrXXvžŒ|u BXo ]»uXrdqžSblWo Ehu{Wp]ucG' quot;Srbclezžb Dcu žRˆd
trNu¨ quot;arXalb `sXrbuG h cPsIlrž„t EIu¥Nd'ž„t ¥Ilˆ XI† d½lXl|ralšrb er¥[bXÔG quot;
ilbrNrˆu›o. ˜užS Ad½l er]½ e†|trblG. quot;XužIl›o Xž~
eŸjuG auˆrŒI†~Xo ]utŒu ŒXo A~ Nr adblj hrrabužS #¤ X»Nuejcu~ --blŒ trbdr
r~u¨ #ÆaWŸžj|l¥j ]cr¥fl[blbr altuIblWr¥]¶ly. Il-c- hŒrIžŒ er¨duIjuG ]»u
žt hvG #crI Zm†_dpŸ XuIjuG quot;e† Iž›ŒrblduG
jldlWo. adbl-j hr-r-a $-~u ]- WG ¥I-c-j-Œr-žd Xr-b-š-tu-IŽ $-~o adbl-j- Dcu]¥k,<]¥blKž]¶SuŒrbr
Xu-ž| X-ar-»r-o Is-»-S-Ÿr-ž|l-›r- ¥Œ|l-¥j-žt X-ar-»l-Wo hG-hl-cr-|u-~-X.o žd½~uGeclG. Dcu E]cuŒresc
cr-|u-I-bl-Wo. D-]¶G U-_o-žN-Âr-t- uG' Dcu Ehu{Wp]uc'euG ad
|u-~ žX-du-£r-uG. bljr|o au„ž] Xar»o hl[rNu
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2008 D¥Ål_† 19 ¿ 25 23