This is on behalf of Manish Kumar

2. PRESENTATION ON
Enhancing security with
BIOMETRICS
MANISH KUMAR

3. WHAT IS BIOMETRIC
BIOMETRIC IS AUTOMATED
METHODS TO IDENTIFY A
PERSON ON BASIS OF
PHYSICAL AND
BEHAVIORAL
CHARACTERSTICS

4. PHASES OF BOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION
SYSTEM
CAPTURE EXTRACTION COMPARISON MATCH/NOMATCH

5. FINGERPRINTFINGERPRINT
RECOGNITIONRECOGNITION
OLDESTOLDEST
METHOD(SINCEMETHOD(SINCE
1896) WIDELY1896) WIDELY
USED FORUSED FOR
CRIMINALCRIMINAL
IDENTIFICATIONIDENTIFICATION

6. FINGERPRINT FEATURE
EXTRACTION
• 1/3
WHORLS
• 5-10%
ARCHES
• 2/3
LOOPS

7. FINGERPRINT
COMPARISONS
(PATTERN MATCHING)

8. FINGERPRINT MATCHINGFINGERPRINT MATCHING
REGISTERED
POINTS ARE
LOCATED
AND
COMPARED
MINUTIA MATCHING

9. HAND GEOMETRY
RECOGNITION
TEMPLATE

11. FACIAL ATTRIBUTES
•AREA
AROUND
CHEEK BONE
•UPPER
SECTION OF
EYE SOCKET
•SIDES OF
MOUTH
•DISTANCE
BETWEEN
EYES

12. NEGATIVE MATCH (12%)NEGATIVE MATCH (12%)

13. 96% MATCH
POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION

14. FACE TRACKING

15. VOICE RECOGNITION
FORMANTS • SEGMENT
COMPOSED OF
DOMINANT
FREQUENCIES
DIGITALIZING A
PROFILE OF A
PERSON’S
SPEECH
•FREQUENCIES
ARE FORMANTS

16. EXAMPLE OF VOICE PRINTEXAMPLE OF VOICE PRINT

17. CHARACTERSTICS OF
MESH SUCH AS
STRIATIONS,
CRYPTS,RINGS &
FURROWS GIVES UNIQUE
PATTERN TO IRIS
IRIS RECOGNITION

18. IRIS PATTERN A LIFE LONG PASSWORD
•
TABECULAR
MESHWORK-
UNMIMICABL
E
• 266 UNIQUE
PATTERNS
• ERR=1 IN 1.2

19. MONOCHROME
CAMERA CAPTURES
CHARACTERISTICS
OF IRIS IN
PRESENCE OF NEAR
INFRARED LIGHT
PROCESS OF IRIS
RECOGNITION

20. PROCESS OF IRISPROCESS OF IRIS
RECOGNITIONRECOGNITION

21. EmergingEmergingbiometricsbiometrics
Vein scan
Facial
Thermography
Gait recognition
Blood Pulse
Ear shape
Recognition
Odour Sensing

22. VEIN PATTERN

24. GAIT ADVANCES INGAIT ADVANCES IN
EMERGING BIOMETRICSEMERGING BIOMETRICS
• RECOGNITION BYRECOGNITION BY
THE WAYTHE WAY
SOMEONESOMEONE
WALKSWALKS

25. BLOOD PULSEBLOOD PULSE
BIOMETRICSBIOMETRICS
INFRARED SENSORS MEASURES BLOODINFRARED SENSORS MEASURES BLOOD
PULSE ON FINGERS.PULSE ON FINGERS.

26. Odour sensors will identify yourOdour sensors will identify your
body odourbody odour

27. Facial ThermographFacial Thermograph
Detects heat patterns created by the branching of blood vessels andDetects heat patterns created by the branching of blood vessels and
emitted from the skin. Even identical twins have different thermographsemitted from the skin. Even identical twins have different thermographs

28. CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION
• Biometric technologies are becoming theBiometric technologies are becoming the
foundation of an extensive array of highly securefoundation of an extensive array of highly secure
identification and personal verification solutions.identification and personal verification solutions.
• The promises of e-commerce and e-governmentThe promises of e-commerce and e-government
can be achieved through the utilization of strongcan be achieved through the utilization of strong
personal authentication procedures.personal authentication procedures.
• Each biometric technique's performance canEach biometric technique's performance can
vary widely, depending on how it is used and itsvary widely, depending on how it is used and its
environment in which it is used.environment in which it is used.

29. •Access control
•Identification card
•Immigration checks
•Police records
•Customer identification, Loyalty programs
•Security systems
•Patient management in hospitals
•Public welfare programs management
•Preventing identity theft
•Membership management in clubs, libraries etc.
•Enterprise network security
•Transaction management
Banking, ATMs
Applications
• Time Attendance

30. A MULTIMODAL BIOMETRIC
SYSTEM USING FINGERPRINT,
FACE, AND SPEECH

31. REFERENCESREFERENCES
• INTERNATIONAL BIOMETRIC GROUPINTERNATIONAL BIOMETRIC GROUP
WESITE.(WESITE.(WWW.BIOMETRICGROUP.COMWWW.BIOMETRICGROUP.COM))
• VISIONICS WEBSITE(VISIONICS WEBSITE(WWW.VISIONICS.COMWWW.VISIONICS.COM))
• BIOMETRIC SYSTEMS LABBIOMETRIC SYSTEMS LAB
WEBSITE,BOLOGNA UNIVERSITYWEBSITE,BOLOGNA UNIVERSITY
• FACE RECOGNITION BY L. WISKOTT ANDFACE RECOGNITION BY L. WISKOTT AND
J.M. FELLOUS.J.M. FELLOUS.