2. Picker Awards
“Understanding and respecting
patients’ values, preferences, Picker awards established in 2003
and expressed needs is the
foundation of patient-centered Independent nonprofit
care”
Harvey Picker Patient-centered care
Founder
1915-2008 Improvement of patient’s experience
and interaction with health care
providers
Picker Surveys are the world
standard for measuring
performance “through the patient’s
eyes”
3. World Health Organization If the costs of
AD were a
Significant threat to health of all nations
world economy,
First chronic disease to be cited
it would rank as
Dementia as Chronic Disease
the 13th largest
Genetic vulnerability & environmental exposure
Importance of risk factor modification
▪ Disease modification
National Alzheimer’s Association
Pre-dementia states
▪ Mild Cognitive impairment
▪ Pre-clinical AD AD
Earliest stages are target of treatment
National Alzheimer’s Project Grant
Medicare Wellness Visit
Patients must be asked about cognition at an annual visit
4. Dispel the mythology of memory loss with aging
“Normal” age related cognitive decline is not normal
Make the Diagnosis
Alzheimer’s Disease?
Lewy Body Disease?
Frontal Dementia?
Care vs Cure
Disease modification strategies
Family as patient
Community Alliances
5. Current norms
New treatments target
outdated
preclinical states
MCI
Biomarkers and risk
Preclinical changes
factor identification
Neuropsych tests
Serial testing (within
change late in course subjects) more powerful
NP testing normal in to predict pathology
brains with AD changes ▪ Need office easy to administer
office based tool
Normal NP test does not ▪ Repeat regularly as part of health
mean brain is normal maintenance
Second to last
biomarker to change
6. Lack of time for
assessment
Uncertainty regarding
diagnostics
Complexity of cognitive
testing
Lack of resources for
management of behavioral
and social issues,
community resources,
caregiver training Henry Ford Hospital
7. Routine dementia screening
annually, starting at age 70
Internet tools for cognitive
and behavioral assessments
Identify a specific dementia
syndrome
Provide appropriate medical
and non-medical treatments
Align patient and caregiver
with network of community
supports
8. NIH Toolbox
NeuroQual
Public domain web-based
assessments
Computerized
30 minutes
Scoring and interpretation
Oversight by support
personnel
Identifies MCI, AD, non-AD Behavior assessment
Caregiver distress
9. Accessed through CarePlus
Guides diagnostic history, physical exam, tests, and treatment
Identifies red flags for referral
Direct link on CarePlus for Neurology referral if needed
10. Education
Grosfeld
Behavior
Collaborative
management
Community referrals
All are referred
Direct link on careplus
Located at HFH
11. June 1-Sept 30 Oct 1-Nov 30 Dec 1-Feb 28 Mar 1-May 31
Development Training Pilot Evaluation
Refine web based tools Physician Every patient >/= 70 Computerized screen
Interpretive component Support personnel screened in 2 clinics for patients >/=70
Designate space in Social workers Database collection Screening labs
each clinic for testing Meet with advisory Meet with advisory MRI (or CT) brain
Purchase computers group group Specific diagnosis
IT issues Cholinesterase inhibitor
Patient advisory group for AD or DLB
Identify 2 primary care Documentation of
clinics for pilot social work outreach
Develop physician call/conference
training CDs Meet with advisory
Hire social worker group
Designate space for
social worker
Outcomes measures
designated
12. Physician Social Work
History Stage dependent learning
series
Medications
▪ Anticholinergic burden Care management
reduction Day respite
▪ Sedative reduction Area Agency on Aging
Targeted neuro exam referral
Objective Tests Support group
Treatment Behavior management
▪ Medical
Sleep guidelines
▪ Nonmedical
Meals on wheels
Reduce Vascular Risk
Referral for Financial
Driving
Medical Assistant Planning
Computerized cognitive test
Computerized behavioral assessment
Caregiver distress/burden
13. Patient satisfaction
Diagnoses
Use of dementia medications
Physician satisfaction
14. Any health care Training modules on CDs
organization or practitioner to be shared with other
with EMR can utilize this institutions
new process
Organization must
refine/adapt NIH toolbox with
interpretative component
There is a guideline/template
for primary care physicians
There is a social work template
Alzheimer’s association
chapters exist in all 50
states
All chapters can adopt the
reimbursement model for their
social workers
15. Matching funds Physicians are more
Siemens likely to adopt age
Microsoft specific screening when
Pfizer/Eisai testing is
No cost to maintain Standardized
templates in Careplus Interpreted
once created/modified Performed by a technician
No proprietary costs to Reimbursement
utilize NIH toolbox commensurate with
Alzheimer’s social complexity of visit
workers can bill for
services
16. How the topic is framed/presented
Where will testing take place
Space for social worker
Who will oversee testing
Templates
Patient/caregiver advisory council
Outcomes
Other