Indie music originated in the 1980s in the UK as a way for bands to escape from large record labels and marketing firms. Early successful indie bands like The Smiths, The Stone Roses, and Pixies had a unique sound and style that reflected the social and political issues of the time. Modern indie rock artists include The Strokes, Foals, and Arctic Monkeys. While the genre was once defined by being independently produced, it now encompasses a broader range of styles and influences. Key musical features of indie rock include jangly guitars, introspective lyrics, and simple chord progressions.