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The use of the Evans Bilobed Flap in 
the management of Radial Club Hand 
The Red Cross Childrens Hospital 
Experience 2010-2014 
Cape Town 
Dr Steve Carter
History 
Incisions used for Centralization 
• Lamb(1972) Gramcko(1985) Large S shaped incision 
• Manske(1981) Transverse ulna approach 
• Watson(1984) Bayne and Klug(1987) Radial based Z 
plasties 
• Red Cross Hospital(2003-2010) Combination of 
above
Requirements for Exposure 
• Need complete Radial and Ulna exposure 
• Need Dorsal and Volar exposure 
• Closure 
• ?Centralization ? Radialization 
• Disarticulation through 270 degrees with 
preservation of the Ulna Vascular Corridor 
• The Evans Bilobed Flap JHS (1995)20B:3:333-337
The Evans Bilobed Flap
The Evans Bilobed Flap
The Evans Bilobed Flap
The Evans Bilobed Flap
The Evans Bilobed Flap
The Evans Bilobed Flap
Results 
Name DOB Gender Bayne Type Age at op Side Syndrome Complications 
TN 05/01/11 Male 4 2 Right Nil Nil 
HB 03/02/12 Male 4 1 Left TAR Epidermolysis 
LD 02/08/07 Male 4 3 
3 and half 
Bilateral VATER Nil 
ES 01/06/11 Female 4 3 Right Nil Nil 
ET 06/09/11 Male 4 1 Right Nil Epidermolysis 
LA 02/08/13 Male 4 1 Right Nil Nil 
DS 05/08/08 Male 4 2 
3 
Bilateral Nil Nil
Conclusion 
• Provides excellent exposure, Radial/Ulna as well as 
Volar/Dorsal 
• Allows for 1 stage correction 
• No major complications 
• No Flap loss 
• No revision surgery 
• Provides good soft tissue cover away from the area 
of subsequent pollicization 
• 20% incidence minor complication- Epidermolysis
Radial Club Hand

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Radial Club Hand

  • 1. The use of the Evans Bilobed Flap in the management of Radial Club Hand The Red Cross Childrens Hospital Experience 2010-2014 Cape Town Dr Steve Carter
  • 2. History Incisions used for Centralization • Lamb(1972) Gramcko(1985) Large S shaped incision • Manske(1981) Transverse ulna approach • Watson(1984) Bayne and Klug(1987) Radial based Z plasties • Red Cross Hospital(2003-2010) Combination of above
  • 3. Requirements for Exposure • Need complete Radial and Ulna exposure • Need Dorsal and Volar exposure • Closure • ?Centralization ? Radialization • Disarticulation through 270 degrees with preservation of the Ulna Vascular Corridor • The Evans Bilobed Flap JHS (1995)20B:3:333-337
  • 10. Results Name DOB Gender Bayne Type Age at op Side Syndrome Complications TN 05/01/11 Male 4 2 Right Nil Nil HB 03/02/12 Male 4 1 Left TAR Epidermolysis LD 02/08/07 Male 4 3 3 and half Bilateral VATER Nil ES 01/06/11 Female 4 3 Right Nil Nil ET 06/09/11 Male 4 1 Right Nil Epidermolysis LA 02/08/13 Male 4 1 Right Nil Nil DS 05/08/08 Male 4 2 3 Bilateral Nil Nil
  • 11. Conclusion • Provides excellent exposure, Radial/Ulna as well as Volar/Dorsal • Allows for 1 stage correction • No major complications • No Flap loss • No revision surgery • Provides good soft tissue cover away from the area of subsequent pollicization • 20% incidence minor complication- Epidermolysis