The document describes the Geo Future Excellence Programme, which aims to enhance geography teaching in secondary schools by focusing on issues of sustainability, quality of life, and citizen participation. It seeks to engage students in real-world problem solving through hands-on learning experiences and collaboration. The programme brings benefits to students, teachers, schools, and society. It also discusses using open data and open source GIS software to analyze and illustrate geospatial data related to quality of life and sustainability across districts in Heraklion, Greece. Key challenges include engaging all students, limitations of available open data, and preference for individual over collaborative online work.
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Open Data & Open Source GIS in school action towards a sustainable and livable environment
1. Open Data & Open Source GIS
in school action
towards a sustainable
and livable environment
Periklis Georgiadis
Experimental General Lyceum of Heraklion
2. The framework:
Geo Future Excellence Programme
Enhance teaching approaches and means to
Geography in upper secondary education
Focus and bring awareness to hot issues
quality of life, sustainability, smart use of technology
Civic/geographic space - citizen relationship,
participation, collaboration
Produce Learning Objects and Didactic Interventions
in modern Geography
nature, humanities, economics, technology
3. Geo Future Excellence Programme
What it brings
to students
Face big issues of our era; energy, natural resources,
sustainability, climate change, water shortage, European
citizenship, participation, globalization
Learn by doing, explore & investigate, learn on site by
experts, learn how to learn, learn to claim & contest
Think in terms of solutions, not for the sake of learning
Blend multidisciplinary knowledge (Geo, Bio, Eco, His,
Sci, ICT)
Work with fellow students, home and abroad
4. Geo Future Excellence Programme
What it brings
to students
Face big issues of our era; energy, natural resources,
sustainability, climate change, water shortage, European
citizenship, participation, globalization
Learn by doing, explore & investigate, learn on site by
experts, learn how to learn, learn to claim & contest
Think in terms of solutions, not for the sake of learning
Blend multidisciplinary knowledge (Geo, Bio, Eco, His,
Sci, ICT)
Work with fellow students, home and abroad
5. Geo Future Excellence Programme
What it brings
to teachers
Enrich their skills and methods
Exchange ideas and experiences with colleagues abroad
Meet new challenges
to the school(s)
Get in touch with society and up-to-date knowledge
Enhance curriculum
Contribute to social, environmental, etc., awareness
Contacts outside school (companies, universities)
Excel and become a leader
to society
Interact with schools and tomorrow’s citizens
6. Open Data
Availability and accessibility
Reuse and distribution
Universality, no exclusions, no restrictions
7. Open Data
Availability and accessibility
Reuse and distribution
Universality, no exclusions, no restrictions
Useful, usable and used
8. Open Data
Availability and accessibility
Reuse and distribution
Universality, no exclusions, no restrictions
Useful, usable and used
Cultural, Scientific, Financial, Statistical, Biological,
Meteorological, Environmental, transport…
11. Open Data – What for?
Data
Information
Knowledge
12. Open Data – What for?
Data
Information
Knowledge
Decisions
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15. Geospatial Data
Any data that can be illustrated on a geographical
map (be it digital, or not)
Data that has a location component
(e.g. geographical co-ordinates)
Enriched data – new perspective framework
New relationships, new illustrations, new content
User / community creativity
Challenge: create, maintain, use, re-use, add value
16. Geographical Information Systems (GIS)
IS to capture-input, store, process, analyze, manage,
and illustrate-output geospatial/geographical data
Impress geospatial data onto Geographical or
Cartesian Coordinate System
Include non geospatial attributes, i.e. descriptive
attributes
Relational or Object Oriented Model implementation
In a broader sense, besides data and software a GIS
includes related hardware and processes
17. Main Problem - Scenario
“Consider quality of life and
sustainability in the Heraklion districts,
comparing them with one another. Use
QGIS to illustrate your results from a
geospatial perspective.
18. Main Problem - Scenario
“Consider quality of life and
sustainability in the Heraklion districts,
comparing them with one another. Use
QGIS to illustrate your results from a
geospatial perspective.
19. Sub-queries
Quality of life, sustainability: infrastructure,
networks, security, transportation, landscape
beauty…
City districts: Seek Open Data
Study: Objective measurements vs. subjective
opinion recording
Comparison: Questionnaire – quantification – indices
QGIS, geospatial perspective, illustration
20. Tools
Private working group http://blogs.sch.gr/groups/gfep/
Blog http://blogs.sch.gr/gfep/
Google Maps – Google Earth
LibreOffice Writer vs. MS-Word
http://blogs.sch.gr/gfep/files/2015/02/questionnaire.pdf
Google Forms http://goo.gl/forms/mjC1F7XApD
LibreOffice Calc vs. MS-Excel
QGIS
qgiscloud https://qgiscloud.com/perge/pubGFEPresults
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28. Finding and using Open Data
Local Authorities – National Statistics Authority
Not online – not machine readable – email works!
Cleansing – merging – compatibility fixing – manual
additions / completions
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37. Issues
Not all students engaged equally
No time for DBMS Perspective
Open Data difficult to find, inconsistencies, noise, etc.;
background teacher work required.
Online collaboration tools not attractive; students
prefer to click, not to talk or debate