Presentation at the 6th National Open Access Conference and OpenAIRE2020 Workshop - Turkey

1. @openaire_eu
OpenAIRE Services & Tools
for Open Science
6th National Open Access Conference and
OpenAIRE2020 Workshop - Turley
PedroPrincipe
UniversityofMinho(OpenAIREsupportandtrainingmanager)

3. OpenAIRE’s e-infrastructure Commons
Publications
repositories
Research Data
repositories
CRIS
systems
Registries
(e.g. projects)
OA
Journals
Software
Repositories
Validation
Cleaning De-duplication
Enrichment
By inference
Funders, research admins,
research communities
• Research impact
• Project reporting and monitoring
• Open Access trends
Content providers
• Repository validation
• Repository notification broker
• Repository analytics and usage stats
Researchers
• Claim publications, datasets, software
• Deposit publications, datasets, software
• Search & browse: interlinked publications, datasets,
projects
• Open Access & DMP Helpdesk
• End-User feedback
CONTENT PROVIDERS
INFO SPACE SERVICES
KEY STAKEHOLDERS SERVICES
Project initiative
FunderFunding
Result
Publication Data Software
Organization
GUIDE
LINES
TERMS
OF USE

5. Share, deposit and
publish in OA
WhyOpenScience.Howtocomply.
Whatservicestouse.

6. Open Access & Open Research Data in H2020
6

7. Deposit once!
• LocateanappropriatedrepositoryviaOpenAIRE.
• If no repository is available: use Zenodo
(OpenAIRE/CERN repository).
• Acknowledgeprojectfundinginthepublicationor
datasetmetadatarecord.
• UseafullyOpenAIREcompatiblerepository.
Ifdon't…usetheOpenAIRElinking services
afterwardsandassociateyourresearch
results(Link/Claimpublication ordatasets
toprojects).
• Butwedon'tstopthere!Weapplycleaning,
transformation,disambiguationprocesses,and
identifyrelationshipsamongallresearchentities:
publications,data,funding…
• AllpublicationsaccessibleviaOpenAIREandlinked
toaprojectwillbedisplayedautomaticallyinthe
reportingsectionoftheECParticipantPortalforthe
project.
Wedid it!
7

8. Find where to deposit
8

9. • Catch-all repository for EUfunded research
• Upto 50 GBperupload
• Data stored in theCERN Data Center
• Persistentidentifiers (DOIs) for every upload
• Includes article level metrics
• Free for thelong tail of Science
• Opento all research outputsfrom all disciplines
• Easily addEC fundinginformation and report via OpenAIRE
Short Facts about Zenodo
This is where you type in the event 9

10. PROJECT FUNDING IN THE PUBLICATION
OR DATASET METADATA RECORD
Acknowledge
10

11. Acknowledge project funding: e.g. ZENODO
11
API

12. REPOSITORIES DEPOSIT WORKFLOW:
Searching by the name, acronym or the projectid number… Select the project and accept
OpenAIRE Funders Projects List
API

13. Discover, Access
andReuse
ForallOpenAIREstakeholders…

14. 14

15. Search all entities
15

18. OpenAIREAPI - Bulk
• OAI–PMH
• http://api.openaire.eu/oai_pmh
• Bulkaccess toprojects
• DSpace endpoint:
http://api.openaire.eu/projects/dspace/$fundingStrea
eam/ALL/ALL
• ePrints endpoint:
http://api.openaire.eu/projects/eprints/$fundingStre
eam/ALL/ALL
• Examples:
• http://api.openaire.eu/projects/eprints/WT/ALL/ALL
DATA PROVISION - 3rd party providers
This is where you type in the event 18
OpenAIRE API – Selective
The number of total results returned by
one query is limited to 10,000.
http://api.openaire.eu/search/publications
http://api.openaire.eu/search/datasets
http://api.opanaire.eu/search/projects
XML, JSON, TSV, CSV.
Examples:
http://api.openaire.eu/search/publications?FP7Project
ID=246686
http://api.openaire.eu/search/projects?funder=EC
Participant portal.

19. Linkyour research
results
Servicesforresearchers,project
coordinatorsandresearchmanagers

20. LINK RESEARCH RESULTS TOOL
Link publication or datasets
to projets.
Identify the project, select
publications or datasets and
set the access rights.
https://www.openaire.eu/participate/claim

22. Gather outputs.
View progress and
report. Monitor.
Servicesforresearchers,project
coordinatorsandresearchmanagers

23. Projects: publications and data
23

24. PROJECT
PUBLICATIONS
AND DATASETS
Automatically

25. EC's participant portal

26. OA Overview
26
66K pubs – 7.5K projects
FP7
8.5K pubs –725 projects
SC39: FP7 OA Pilot

27. Project overview
27
Project productivity
over time
Post project-end
monitoring
Pubs location
OA mandate
conformance

28. Interoperability
guidelines &validator.
Commonstandards/best practices for
dataproviders (Guidelines forliterature,
datarepositories, aggregators, OA
journals,CRISsystems).
Validator:webservice orstandalone Dataproviders,repositormanagers,
dataarchivesandCRISmanagars

29. 1 2 3Literature
Repositories
(and journal platforms)
Dublin Core (DRIVER)
Data
Repositories
(and archives/data centres)
Datacite
CRIS systems
CERIF-XML
Guidelines for Data Providers
29

30. Test the OpenAIRE Compliance
30
Choose from the menu
Finally check results

31. Services for Funders
Align Open Science policies.
Sync infrastructures.
Monitor and report.
OpenAIREhelpsyoumeasure
researchfundingimpactand
supportsmonitoringofOpenAccess

32. OpenAIRE monitoring for EC
OA with DOIs
reports

33. EC projects and funding streams pages and stats

34. Funders related activities in OpenAIRE
SyncinfrastructuresandSupport
nationale-infrastructures
Guidelinesformetadatafundinginfo
Monitormandatecompliance
AlignandsupportOApolicies
Textminingandinference
Statisticsandreporting
Analyticsandtrends
APIswithprojectslistfor
repositorysoftware

35. • A uniqueview of the scientific outputsthat derive from their funding.
• OpenAIRE enables advanced monitoring (including of compliance with
Open Access policies), reporting and analysis of research impact and
research trends.
• Funders canassess the impact of their funding by viewing advanced
statistics onresearch outputs (publications and data-sets) andthe
funding programme/stream/project from which theyderive (including
co-fundedresearch results and research trends).
OpenAIRE can offer funders:
35

36. www.openaire.euBETA

37. Funders Integration status (Oct. 2017) 37
Funder Country Status
European Commission (FP7 & H2020) EU Production
Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) Portugal Production
Wellcome trust (WT) UK Production
National Science Foundation (NSF) US Production
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Australia Production
Australian Research Council (ARC) Australia Production
Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development (MESTD) Serbia Production
Ministry of Science Education and Sport (MZOS/MSES) Croatia Production
Croatia Science Foundation (HRZZ/CSF) Croatia Production
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) Nederlands Production
Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) Ireland Production
National Institute of Health (NIH) US Production
Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) Switzerland Production
Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Austria Production
Research Council UK (RCUK) UK BETA
Tara Expedition Foundation (TARA) France BETA
Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Tubitak) Turkey BETA
Academy of Finland Finland BETA
CONICYT Chile BETA
Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness Spain BETA
German Research Foundation (DFG) Germany Pilot

38. Funder integration in OpenAIRE: simplified workflow
38
1. Obtain list of projects
2. Data analysis for
integration and inference
module
3. Integration on DB
4. IIS module integration
5. Inference
6. Data provision on beta
7. Quality check
Results available on the
OpenAIRE portal

39. TÜBITAK: 22 funding streams, 16609 projects
39

40. TÜBITAK: 1421 publications from 100 projects (provisional results)
40

41. TÜBITAK: Publications per project: top 3
41

42. TÜBITAK: Co-funding: 188 EC, 33 NSF, 25 NIH…
42

43. Examples…
This is where you type in the event 43

44. Funded projects info in OpenAIRE
@OSFAIR2017 44
Collect metadata
including project
grantID from
OpenAIRE compliant
repositories
Metadata
publications record
enrichments by
OpenAIRE
deduplication
Link Publications to
projects by
inference (text
mining procedures)
Link Publications to
projects using the
end-user service:
claim publications

45. UsingtheOpenAIREportal,fundercan:
• filterpublications/databyfunderandbrowsebyspecificfundingstreams
• searchviaprojecttitle,acronymorgrantagreementandviewspecificstatisticsoftheproject:
publications/dataovertime,OAstatus,wheretheywerepublished/deposited,etc.
• viewoverallfunder/fundingstreamstatistics(facetsovertime,datasource,institution,etc.)
• correlateauthor/institutionoutputwithfundinginformation
• visualizeclustersofpublications/dataorfundingbasedontheirinterlinking(nationalorERA-
widelevel).
Features OpenAIRE can provide to funders
45

46. Monitor and reporting: statistics service, portal info
46

47. • Links to software
• 1,290softwarelinksintheREFERENCES sectionand2,985linksinthefulltext.
• Topic modeling
• Trendsinresearch
• Hiddenrelationships
• Basicversiontobeinbeta
Research monitoring and analytics
47

48. This is where you type in the event

49. ‘Claim’ functionality available for all national funders
Link research results portal facilities (1/4)
49
Link publication or datasets to projects:
Identify the project, select publications or
datasets and set the access rights.

50. Zenodo – extended grant support (2/4)
50

51. TheAPIs offercustom access tometadataaboutprojects fundedbyallfunders
integratedintheOpenAIREinfospace(Dspace,Eprints,otherrepository platforms).
(E.g.FundersProjectsListDspaceAdd-on)
OpenAIRE API (3/4)
51

52. • IDEA:Repositories inOpenAIREmaybeinterestedtoacquiremetadatainformation
aboutpublicationsthatare“potentiallyofinteresttothem”:i.e.bepartoftheir
collection: addnewrecords,enrichtherecordswithextrametadatainformation.
• CHALLENGE: Literaturebrokerservice
• Enrichment:harvestingfromrepositoryandreturntorepositoryitsrecordsiftheyhavebeen
“enriched”bydeduplicationand/orinference.
Dashboard for Content Providers (4/4)
52

53. onestopshopfor
OpenAIREdataproviders
for friends… “the repository
managers dashboard” 
Dashboardforcontenteproviders

54. 54
OpenAIRE
enriched
info graph
OPPORTUNITY
Literature
broker
service
CHALLENGE
Dashboard
for Content
Providers
ACHIEVEMENT

55. OpenAIRE’s e-infrastructure Commons
Publications
repositories
Research Data
repositories
CRIS
systems
Registries
(e.g. projects)
OA
Journals
Software
Repositories
Validation
Cleaning De-duplication
Enrichment
By inference
CONTENT PROVIDERS
INFO SPACE SERVICES
Project initiative
FunderFunding
Result
Publication Data Software
Organization
GUIDE
LINES
TERMS
OF USE
Repositories in OpenAIRE may
be interested to acquire
metadata information about
publications that are
“potentially of interest
to them”
i.e. be part of their collection:
add new records, enrich the
records with extra metadata
information.

56. Literature broker service
•Enrichment is straightforward
• Harvesting from repository and return to repository its records if they have
been “enriched” by deduplication and/or inference
•Addition is less obvious
• Based on relationships, in turn identified by inference algorithms
• Must be augmented with notion of “trust” to enable “tuning” options in order
to reduce false positive notifications
THE CHALLENGE
56

57. OpenAIRE Broker sketch
OpenAIRE
Notification Broker
OpenAIRE Information Space
Graph
(deduplication,
Inference,
Aggregation)
…
Subscriptions
Potential
Notifications
subscribe
notifyrepository
admin
OpenAIRE Data
Sources
Identifying “events”
relevant to repositories
(enrichments & additions)
Sending
events
Delivered
Notifications
Event (potential notification):
• Message
• Topic
• TargetRepository
• Trust

58. Repositories cansubscribe totheserviceandreceivenotifications about recordsof
potential interest andspecify
• whatmetadatafieldstheywouldliketobenotifiedof
• howtobenotified.
Theservicecannotify therepositories indifferent ways
• viacustom(OpenAIREdefined) repositoryAPIsformetadata ingestion
• viaemailtotherepositorymanagersandviawebinterface.
Subscription & notification
58
Broker services available via a specific dashboard
for content providers…

59. Content Provider Dashboard
59
REGISTER
&
UPDATE
registration service
VALIDATE
&
MONITOR
validation service
ENRICHMENTS
&
NOTIFICATIONS
broker service
METRICS
USAGE
STATISTICS
usage stats service

60.  Datasource registration
 Validation (againstguidelines)
 Content enrichment andfixing
 Content notifications
 Datasourceusagestatistics
Dashboard Functionalities

61. Content events - enrichments & alerts
@OSFAIR2017 61

62. 62

63. Open Science as a Service
for repositories and research communities

64. Open Science as-a-Service (OSaaS)
Catch-All-Notification
Broker
Methods
Packages
Articles DataProjects
Research Community
Dashboard
Aggregation
Deposit-Search-Browse-
Monitor-Research Impact
Subscribe & Receive Notification
Articles
Data
RESEARCHERS
CONTENT PROVIDERS
Articles
Data
Projects
Methods
OpenAIRE as a mediation gateway
between research communities
and the scientific communication
landscape
Methods
Packages
Packages

65. Open Science publishing
Publishing of all kinds of research
artefacts
Publishing packages of artefacts
Publishing up-to-date record of research
artefacts metadata and links
Enabling
transparent evaluation
Enabling
reproducibility

66. Research Communication barriers to
Open Science Publishing
REPOSITORIES
lack support to
Open Science
publishing
No support for integration of repositories for methods or packages
Minimal or no support for links between artefacts in different repositories
No support for keeping repositories with up-to-date links between artefacts
RESEARCH
COMMUNITIES
lack culture of
Open Science
publishing
Lack of e-infrastructure for Open Science: e.g. repository limits above,
exchange formats, workflows
Difficulties to self-organize and sustain research communication solutions:
e.g. identify the problems, see the benefits, apply economy of scale

67. Blowing on the fire of Open Science
Facilitate Research Communities adoption of
Open Science publishing principles by
supporting artefact publishing tools as-a-Service
Facilitate content providers at moving towards
Open Science publishing by supporting
notification-based research communication as-a-
Service

68. 1. Earth and Environmental Sciences (PANGAEA and ATLAS community)
2. Cultural Heritage and Digital Humanities (PARTHENOS research
infrastructure)
3. Neuroinformatics (France Life Imaging national infrastructure - CNRS)
4. Fisheries and aquaculture management (BlueBridge & MARBEC
infrastructures)
5. Environment & Economy (national/EU node of the United Nations
Sustainable Development Solutions Network)
Research Community Dashboard Services
68
OpenAIRE-Connect Pilots (1/2)

69. OpenAIRE-Connect Pilots (2/2)
• International representatives of Open Access publishers
• Via Jisc and publishers
• Publication repositories
• Via UMinho, COAR and OpenAIRE NOADs
• Data archives
• Via Zenodo, ICSU World Data Systems/WDS
+ Interoperability guidelines: All
Content providers – Catch-All Broker Service
69

70. www.openaire.eu
@openaire_eu
facebook.com/groups/openaire
pedroprincipe@sdum.uminho.pt