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CSP_case study
ACS-Cobra__EXTRESOL-1




 SolarEnergySeminar     Student: Paula Lopez Gonzalez
                        Tutor: Yasser Tufail
ACS-Cobra__EXTRESOL-1                                                                                                        Torre de Miguel Sesmero (Spain)




                               EXTRESOL-1



                                                                       ACS Group
                                                                       The ACS Group is a worldwide reference in the construction and services activities.
                                                                       A group taking part in the development of key sectors for the economy such as infrastructures and energy.
                                                                       A company committed to the social and economic progress of the countries in which it is present.
                                                                       The success of the Group's performance is based on an efficient organization and a dynamic and entrepreneurial
                                                                       management, implemented through successive processes of mergers, takeovers and strategic plans committed
                                                                       to client’s satisfaction as well as to maximizing profitability for ACS shareholders.

Thermo solar Power Station, located in Torre de Miguel Sesmero (Spain)

ACS is the company which create the first synchronization of its 50 MW thermal solar power plant “EXTRESOL-1” to the Spanish grid.
With EXTRESOL-1 connection, ACS-Cobra becomes the world leader in commercially operating STE (CSP) plants, which a total operating
capacity of 150 MW.

This plant has a 7.5-hour molten salts storage, which allows a wide dispatchability possibilities to adapt this operation to the grid demand.

Group Charges, the company that manage the project, will invest in Extresol-1 300 million Euros.
The plant will take place on an area of 225 hectares, where will be 624 collectors in 510.120 m2.

The construction of Extresol-1 will demand more than 350 people working, and once it has finished, its operation and maintenance will
create another 35 working places for qualified people, professionals of maintenance, operators and technical workers.
The plant will give electricity facilities to 30.000 houses, which means a reduction of 149.000 tons of CO2 emission per year.
ACS-Cobra__EXTRESOL-1
Thermo solar Power Station, located in Torre de Miguel Sesmero (Spain)

The type of CSP Technology used is Parabolic troughs.
This system works concentrating solar radiation by following the sun.The trough is aligned on a north-south axis, and rotated to
track the sun as it moves across the sky each day .The direct solar radiation affects on the pipe.
These pipes are filled with a fluid of heat transfer, usually synthetic oil, which could reach a temperature of 400ºC for the solar radiation.
Following the Sun from East to west, the collectors reflect and concentrate the direct solar radiation eighty times more on the focal
line of the pipe´s surface.




Heat transfer fluid (usually oil) runs through the tube to absorb the concentrated sunlight. This increases the temperature of the fluid to some 400°C.
The heat transfer fluid is then used to heat steam in a standard turbine generator. The process is economical and, for heating the pipe, thermal efficiency ranges from 60-80%.
The overall efficiency from collector to grid, i.e. (Electrical Output Power)/(Total Impinging Solar Power) is about 15%, less than Stirling dish concentrators.

The amount of energy directed toward a short length of pipe is fairly modest by power plant standards, and as a consequence, the fluid absorbs only a modest amount of energy per unit
length of pipe, but because the troughs are so long, the cumulative effect is substantial.
In the continous challenge to produce clean energy and reduces CO2 emissions, solar power is considered one of the leading renewable sources.
Solar Power thermal energy can now be made available even when the sun is not shining. SQM nitrates allow to store the thermal energy and release it in the most
efficient and environmental friendly way.
SQM´s Sodium and Potassium Nitrates : a new source of natural energy.

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Csp Paula Lopez Gonzalez

  • 1. CSP_case study ACS-Cobra__EXTRESOL-1 SolarEnergySeminar Student: Paula Lopez Gonzalez Tutor: Yasser Tufail
  • 2. ACS-Cobra__EXTRESOL-1 Torre de Miguel Sesmero (Spain) EXTRESOL-1 ACS Group The ACS Group is a worldwide reference in the construction and services activities. A group taking part in the development of key sectors for the economy such as infrastructures and energy. A company committed to the social and economic progress of the countries in which it is present. The success of the Group's performance is based on an efficient organization and a dynamic and entrepreneurial management, implemented through successive processes of mergers, takeovers and strategic plans committed to client’s satisfaction as well as to maximizing profitability for ACS shareholders. Thermo solar Power Station, located in Torre de Miguel Sesmero (Spain) ACS is the company which create the first synchronization of its 50 MW thermal solar power plant “EXTRESOL-1” to the Spanish grid. With EXTRESOL-1 connection, ACS-Cobra becomes the world leader in commercially operating STE (CSP) plants, which a total operating capacity of 150 MW. This plant has a 7.5-hour molten salts storage, which allows a wide dispatchability possibilities to adapt this operation to the grid demand. Group Charges, the company that manage the project, will invest in Extresol-1 300 million Euros. The plant will take place on an area of 225 hectares, where will be 624 collectors in 510.120 m2. The construction of Extresol-1 will demand more than 350 people working, and once it has finished, its operation and maintenance will create another 35 working places for qualified people, professionals of maintenance, operators and technical workers. The plant will give electricity facilities to 30.000 houses, which means a reduction of 149.000 tons of CO2 emission per year.
  • 3. ACS-Cobra__EXTRESOL-1 Thermo solar Power Station, located in Torre de Miguel Sesmero (Spain) The type of CSP Technology used is Parabolic troughs. This system works concentrating solar radiation by following the sun.The trough is aligned on a north-south axis, and rotated to track the sun as it moves across the sky each day .The direct solar radiation affects on the pipe. These pipes are filled with a fluid of heat transfer, usually synthetic oil, which could reach a temperature of 400ºC for the solar radiation. Following the Sun from East to west, the collectors reflect and concentrate the direct solar radiation eighty times more on the focal line of the pipe´s surface. Heat transfer fluid (usually oil) runs through the tube to absorb the concentrated sunlight. This increases the temperature of the fluid to some 400°C. The heat transfer fluid is then used to heat steam in a standard turbine generator. The process is economical and, for heating the pipe, thermal efficiency ranges from 60-80%. The overall efficiency from collector to grid, i.e. (Electrical Output Power)/(Total Impinging Solar Power) is about 15%, less than Stirling dish concentrators. The amount of energy directed toward a short length of pipe is fairly modest by power plant standards, and as a consequence, the fluid absorbs only a modest amount of energy per unit length of pipe, but because the troughs are so long, the cumulative effect is substantial. In the continous challenge to produce clean energy and reduces CO2 emissions, solar power is considered one of the leading renewable sources. Solar Power thermal energy can now be made available even when the sun is not shining. SQM nitrates allow to store the thermal energy and release it in the most efficient and environmental friendly way. SQM´s Sodium and Potassium Nitrates : a new source of natural energy.