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Peru (by María)
1. • Where is it located.
• Tourist sites
1. Machu Picchu
2. Líneas de Nazca
3. Circuito mágico del agua
• Areas
1. Costa
2. Sierra
3. Selva
2. Where is it located?
Peru, officially the Republic of
Peru, is a country in western
South America. It is bordered
on the north by Ecuador and
Colombia, on the east by
Brazil, on the southeast by
Bolivia, on the south by Chile,
and on the west by the Pacific
Ocean.
3. Tourist sites
1 - Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is a pre-Columbian 15th-century
Inca site located 2,430 metres above sea level.
Machu Picchu is located in the Cusco Region of
Peru, South America. It is situated on a mountain
ridge above the Urubamba Valley in Peru, which is
80 kilometres northwest of Cusco. Most
archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was built
as an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti (1438–
1472). Often referred to as the "City of the Incas", it
is perhaps the most familiar icon of Inca
civilization.
4. The Incas built the estate around 1450, but
abandoned it as an official site for the Inca rulers a
century later at the time of the Spanish Conquest.
Although known locally, it was unknown to the
outside world before being brought to
international attention in 1911 by the American
historian Hiram Bingham. Since then, Machu
Picchu has become an important tourist
attraction.
5. 2 - Lineas de nazca
The Nazca Lines are ancient geoglyphs found on the
Pampas de Jumana in the Nazca Desert, between the
towns of Nazca and Palpa. They were drawn by the
Nazca culture and consist of several hundreds of
figures ranging from designs as simple as lines to
complex zoomorphic, and geometric fitomorfas
appear drawn on the earth's surface.
6. 3 - Circuito Mágico del Agua
The Park of the Reserve is a park located in the Santa
Beatriz in the city of Lima, capital of Peru. It has an
irregular shape, and is located between two of the
main roads out of the city center to the south of it: the
Paseo de la República and Avenida Arequipa.
It has an area of eight hectares and has a neo-classical
style. It was designed by French architect Claude Sahut
and had several sculptures by Peruvian artists.
8. 1 - Costa
In Peru, the Coast region, is the longitudinal region of
the country coast or shoreline that covers a long
narrow territory between the Pacific Ocean and the
foothills of the Peruvian Andes, considering that
extends to 500 m, 1 although other sources indicate
higher altitude. For the most part, is a region of hot or
semi-hot climate characterized by low precipitation
Within the coast is the capital of Peru, "Lima"
9. 2- Sierra
The Peruvian Andes form the central part of the
Andes, across the entire territory of Peru from north to
south. Within the geography of Peru is a natural
region is also called Andean region, or region of the
Sierra mountain range.
Bordered on the west by the Coast region and east by
the jungle.
10. 3- Selva
In Peru, the Forest and the East are local names of the
Amazon, the vast rain forest in South America. The
portion of this biome occupies territory has an area of
over 782,800 square kilometers from the eastern slopes
of the Andes to the political borders with Ecuador,
Colombia, Brazil and Bolivia in the Amazon plain.