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Small Town,
                                          Sustainable Opportunities
                                               Examining How the Transition Movement
Shanna Ruyle                                           Supports Positive, Local Change
MCAD/Introduction to Sustainable Design
December 10, 2012
Question
What can I do locally to make a difference in
      the sustainability movement?
Question
What is actionable for my community
           of 1600 people?
Question
What do people in my community want?
  How can we support each other?
My Answer
           Transition Towns
  A grassroots-based movement that harnesses the creativity and
ingenuity of local citizens to envision and create a more sustainable
 community. The main idea is for communities to help themselves in
practical ways locally, to withstand global issues they may not have
   control over in the future, like climate, oil and economic crisis.
The Backstory
The concept of “transition” as it appears in Transition Towns
              (aka the Transition Movement) was taken from a deep knowledge
                   of permaculture* and coupled with a community-based,
             solution-oriented response to challenges and opportunities related
                       to peak oil, climate changes and economic crisis.




*What is Permaculture?
Permaculture is method of living and creating that
works with the land and inhabitants in an efficient, sustainable way
—examining nature and people in a holistic way. Permaculture
combines many disciplines to achieve a synergy for the locale and its inhabitants,
like sustainability, ecology, design, agriculture, forestry, engineering and architecture.
In reality, it is seen through landscapes that take advantage of heat sinks and wind direction
to maximize garden production, rainwater harvesting and community-based social gatherings.
Meet the Transition
  Support Team
The Transition Network
          www.transitionnetwork.org/
   The Transition Network (est. 2006) is the international
   organization leading the way. They provide a vast and
  comprehensive set of resources to share the process and
        support those stepping up to the challenge.

                            Their purpose:
“To support community-led responses to peak oil and climate
        change, building resilience and happiness”.




                Source: Hopkins, Rob, and Peter Lipman. Who We Are and What We Do. 43 Fore Street, Totnes TQ9 5HN, UK: Transition Network, Feb. 2009. Pdf.
Transition United States
                                http://www.transitionus.org/


Transition US (non-profit, est. 2008), is the United States’ resource
     for communities looking to join the Transition Movement.
Their mission, roles and goals are similar to the Transition Network.
Guiding both entities are their

Seven Principles:
                1. Positive Visioning
2. Help People Access Good Information and
    Trust Them to Make Good Decisions
         3. Inclusion and Openness
    4. Enable Sharing and Networking
                  5. Build Resilience
       6. Inner and Outer Transition
7. Subsidiary: self‐organization and decision
      making at the appropriate level




         Source: The 7 Guiding Principles of Transition | Transition US." The 7 Guiding Principles of Transition | Transition US. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2012.
What I appreciate
most about their
   approach...
1 2
...Its Positive Spin
Positive reinforcement, goals and outcomes
outshine the underlying motivator
(a sudden fuel, economic or climate crisis).

The methodology is tactical and action based.
2 3
...Its Straightforward
     Knowledge Sharing
           The wealth of information available
          through the Transition Network and
       Transition US websites, publication and
              videos are vast, informative, and
                      magnificently organized.
3   ...Its Step by Step
    From gathering information stage, to joining, to
      envisioned end, all of the information is there.
But they don’t claim to
  know the answers.
“We truly don't know if this will work.
  Transition is a social experiment
        on a massive scale.”




                            Source: "What Is a Transition Initiative?" Welcome. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2012.
The goal is for each community to discover
           their own answers.

    The ones that are right for them.
Genius, right?
You don’t have to become “official”
to use their site or learn from their
experience. It is available to anyone.
In fact, if the application process is too
  cumbersome (and it just might be, depending on
  where your volunteer base stands), I encourage
using the sites and publications to make progress
on small movements... after all, you know where to
     go when you do get enough momentum
           to put yourself on THE MAP.
The Map of Initiatives!




  This Map shows “where the action” is at. Numbers and
  locations represent both interest and official initiatives.

                                                           Source: http://www.transitionnetwork.org/map
To date there are    441 international
and   129 US official Transition initiatives
               on the record.




                            Source: Welcome | Transition US." Welcome | Transition US. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012.
Examples of Towns
    in Action
Transition Town Totnes
Devon, UK

The very first town to under go this social experiment was Totnes. Since
2006 they have been working towards fulfilling the initiatives as crafted
by the founders of the Transition Network. Fast-forward six years, to
2012, and their event calendar is chalk full of events.

They have formed over 28 specialized groups to do work in everything
from housing to transportation to energy. And much of their work and
ideas are shared on their website for others to access.




                                                  Source: "News." Transition Town Totnes. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012.
Sample Project
From Transition Town Totnes

The Atmos Project: “an ambitious project to bring the derelict
former Dairy Crest milk-processing plant in the centre of Totnes into
community ownership. The vision for the site is that it be owned by the
community and developed as the catalyst for a new economy for
Totnes. It would be a mixed use development, combining affordable
housing, local food processing, brewing, baking, an incubator for new
businesses, space for a wide range of enterprises, space for public
events and much more. Being next to the station it would become a
national icon for low carbon building, putting Totnes on the map as a
centre of innovation and sustainability.”




                                                    Source: "Atmos Project." Transition Town Totnes. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012.
                                           http://www.transitiontowntotnes.org/groups/reconomybusinessnetwork/atmos-project/
Sample Event
From Transition Town Totnes
December, named “Month of the Mender” hosted a “Winterfest” that
brought people together for:
   sewing                          making creams and medicines
   fermenting                       from herbs
   making mini forest gardens      making wooden toys
   planting nut trees in pots      draft-proofing
   handing out seeds               healing massage
   knitting                        playing games together
   making DIY solar systems        conversations with the
                                     local Credit Union about mending
   wiring plugs                     the local economy
   mending household items




                                                     Source: "News." Transition Town Totnes. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012.
                                                                              http://www.transitiontowntotnes.org/news/
Transition Town Ashland
Ashland, Oregon

The closest Transition Town in both relative size and location to my
own is Ashland, Oregon. Founded in 2008, they have created action
groups to address community, food, environment, heart and soul,
transportation, youth and education, health and wellness. Their
most recent public event was a Local Foods Treasure Hunt, to
showcase, field trip style, local food options and choices to children
and families and share how to prepare their “treasures”.
My Side Note
One of the criteria for application is
“An understanding of peak oil and climate change as
primary drivers and the intention of writing them
  into your constitution or governing documents.”
I understand the criteria,
but don’t feel that it fits within the diversity
and inclusion message the organization brings
If the goal is to bring everyone in a community
    together regardless of their beliefs,
            ,
  toward a common goal and vision, I would
  encourage an elimination of this criteria.


          Here’s why...
Sometimes motivating people
to do what is right in the long run,
  may not involve changing their
    beliefs in the short term.
Many of the activities that will take place
under “Transition” do not require the belief
  or understanding of peak oil or climate
        changes for participation.
Consequences
 Either the group would have to disclose this
 information right away (and take a chance of
 scaring off otherwise willing participants) or it
    would be discovered later and take the
authenticity and transparency of the group to
             an unacceptable level.
No need to stop
  a project before
      it starts.
Or freeze it, when it is gaining momentum.
Relinquishing the peak oil and climate
subject matter over to simply making
positive behavioral changes respects
   diversity at a very local level—
  no scientists or experts needed.
And, ultimately, that is what the
Transition Movement is about—
  redefining local community
 with its own local community.
Thank You
Resources
                       www.transitionnetwork.org/
                       http://www.transitionus.org/
                      http://transitionculture.org/
                  http://www.transitiontowntotnes.org/
                    http://transitiontownashland.org/
               http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition_Towns
      http://www.permaculture.org/nm/index.php/site/key_concepts/
                http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permaculture
     Mainstream Green: Moving Sustainabilty from Niche to Normal
                         Published by Ogilvy & Mather, 2011.
http://assets.ogilvy.com/truffles_email/ogilvyearth/Mainstream_Green.pdf

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Small Town, Sustainable Opportunities. Examining How the Transition Movement Supports Positive, Local Change

  • 1. Small Town, Sustainable Opportunities Examining How the Transition Movement Shanna Ruyle Supports Positive, Local Change MCAD/Introduction to Sustainable Design December 10, 2012
  • 2. Question What can I do locally to make a difference in the sustainability movement?
  • 3. Question What is actionable for my community of 1600 people?
  • 4. Question What do people in my community want? How can we support each other?
  • 5. My Answer Transition Towns A grassroots-based movement that harnesses the creativity and ingenuity of local citizens to envision and create a more sustainable community. The main idea is for communities to help themselves in practical ways locally, to withstand global issues they may not have control over in the future, like climate, oil and economic crisis.
  • 7. The concept of “transition” as it appears in Transition Towns (aka the Transition Movement) was taken from a deep knowledge of permaculture* and coupled with a community-based, solution-oriented response to challenges and opportunities related to peak oil, climate changes and economic crisis. *What is Permaculture? Permaculture is method of living and creating that works with the land and inhabitants in an efficient, sustainable way —examining nature and people in a holistic way. Permaculture combines many disciplines to achieve a synergy for the locale and its inhabitants, like sustainability, ecology, design, agriculture, forestry, engineering and architecture. In reality, it is seen through landscapes that take advantage of heat sinks and wind direction to maximize garden production, rainwater harvesting and community-based social gatherings.
  • 8. Meet the Transition Support Team
  • 9. The Transition Network www.transitionnetwork.org/ The Transition Network (est. 2006) is the international organization leading the way. They provide a vast and comprehensive set of resources to share the process and support those stepping up to the challenge. Their purpose: “To support community-led responses to peak oil and climate change, building resilience and happiness”. Source: Hopkins, Rob, and Peter Lipman. Who We Are and What We Do. 43 Fore Street, Totnes TQ9 5HN, UK: Transition Network, Feb. 2009. Pdf.
  • 10. Transition United States http://www.transitionus.org/ Transition US (non-profit, est. 2008), is the United States’ resource for communities looking to join the Transition Movement. Their mission, roles and goals are similar to the Transition Network.
  • 11. Guiding both entities are their Seven Principles: 1. Positive Visioning 2. Help People Access Good Information and Trust Them to Make Good Decisions 3. Inclusion and Openness 4. Enable Sharing and Networking 5. Build Resilience 6. Inner and Outer Transition 7. Subsidiary: self‐organization and decision making at the appropriate level Source: The 7 Guiding Principles of Transition | Transition US." The 7 Guiding Principles of Transition | Transition US. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2012.
  • 12. What I appreciate most about their approach...
  • 13. 1 2 ...Its Positive Spin Positive reinforcement, goals and outcomes outshine the underlying motivator (a sudden fuel, economic or climate crisis). The methodology is tactical and action based.
  • 14. 2 3 ...Its Straightforward Knowledge Sharing The wealth of information available through the Transition Network and Transition US websites, publication and videos are vast, informative, and magnificently organized.
  • 15. 3 ...Its Step by Step From gathering information stage, to joining, to envisioned end, all of the information is there.
  • 16. But they don’t claim to know the answers.
  • 17. “We truly don't know if this will work. Transition is a social experiment on a massive scale.” Source: "What Is a Transition Initiative?" Welcome. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2012.
  • 18. The goal is for each community to discover their own answers. The ones that are right for them.
  • 20. You don’t have to become “official” to use their site or learn from their experience. It is available to anyone.
  • 21. In fact, if the application process is too cumbersome (and it just might be, depending on where your volunteer base stands), I encourage using the sites and publications to make progress on small movements... after all, you know where to go when you do get enough momentum to put yourself on THE MAP.
  • 22. The Map of Initiatives! This Map shows “where the action” is at. Numbers and locations represent both interest and official initiatives. Source: http://www.transitionnetwork.org/map
  • 23. To date there are 441 international and 129 US official Transition initiatives on the record. Source: Welcome | Transition US." Welcome | Transition US. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012.
  • 24. Examples of Towns in Action
  • 25. Transition Town Totnes Devon, UK The very first town to under go this social experiment was Totnes. Since 2006 they have been working towards fulfilling the initiatives as crafted by the founders of the Transition Network. Fast-forward six years, to 2012, and their event calendar is chalk full of events. They have formed over 28 specialized groups to do work in everything from housing to transportation to energy. And much of their work and ideas are shared on their website for others to access. Source: "News." Transition Town Totnes. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012.
  • 26. Sample Project From Transition Town Totnes The Atmos Project: “an ambitious project to bring the derelict former Dairy Crest milk-processing plant in the centre of Totnes into community ownership. The vision for the site is that it be owned by the community and developed as the catalyst for a new economy for Totnes. It would be a mixed use development, combining affordable housing, local food processing, brewing, baking, an incubator for new businesses, space for a wide range of enterprises, space for public events and much more. Being next to the station it would become a national icon for low carbon building, putting Totnes on the map as a centre of innovation and sustainability.” Source: "Atmos Project." Transition Town Totnes. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012. http://www.transitiontowntotnes.org/groups/reconomybusinessnetwork/atmos-project/
  • 27. Sample Event From Transition Town Totnes December, named “Month of the Mender” hosted a “Winterfest” that brought people together for:  sewing  making creams and medicines  fermenting from herbs  making mini forest gardens  making wooden toys  planting nut trees in pots  draft-proofing  handing out seeds  healing massage  knitting  playing games together  making DIY solar systems  conversations with the local Credit Union about mending  wiring plugs the local economy  mending household items Source: "News." Transition Town Totnes. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Dec. 2012. http://www.transitiontowntotnes.org/news/
  • 28. Transition Town Ashland Ashland, Oregon The closest Transition Town in both relative size and location to my own is Ashland, Oregon. Founded in 2008, they have created action groups to address community, food, environment, heart and soul, transportation, youth and education, health and wellness. Their most recent public event was a Local Foods Treasure Hunt, to showcase, field trip style, local food options and choices to children and families and share how to prepare their “treasures”.
  • 30. One of the criteria for application is “An understanding of peak oil and climate change as primary drivers and the intention of writing them into your constitution or governing documents.”
  • 31. I understand the criteria, but don’t feel that it fits within the diversity and inclusion message the organization brings
  • 32. If the goal is to bring everyone in a community together regardless of their beliefs, , toward a common goal and vision, I would encourage an elimination of this criteria. Here’s why...
  • 33. Sometimes motivating people to do what is right in the long run, may not involve changing their beliefs in the short term.
  • 34. Many of the activities that will take place under “Transition” do not require the belief or understanding of peak oil or climate changes for participation.
  • 35. Consequences Either the group would have to disclose this information right away (and take a chance of scaring off otherwise willing participants) or it would be discovered later and take the authenticity and transparency of the group to an unacceptable level.
  • 36. No need to stop a project before it starts. Or freeze it, when it is gaining momentum.
  • 37. Relinquishing the peak oil and climate subject matter over to simply making positive behavioral changes respects diversity at a very local level— no scientists or experts needed.
  • 38. And, ultimately, that is what the Transition Movement is about— redefining local community with its own local community.
  • 40. Resources www.transitionnetwork.org/ http://www.transitionus.org/ http://transitionculture.org/ http://www.transitiontowntotnes.org/ http://transitiontownashland.org/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition_Towns http://www.permaculture.org/nm/index.php/site/key_concepts/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permaculture Mainstream Green: Moving Sustainabilty from Niche to Normal Published by Ogilvy & Mather, 2011. http://assets.ogilvy.com/truffles_email/ogilvyearth/Mainstream_Green.pdf