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Third Mission of Universities,
MOOCs and OERs
Rory McGreal
UNESCO/COL/ICDE Chair in OER
Athabasca University
Rory McGreal
Canada
Fred Mulder
Netherlands
Chairholders
in OER Partners
Wayne Mackintosh
New Zealand
Tel Amiel
Brazil
Maria S. Ramirez
Mexico
Mitja Jermol
Slovenia
Sana Harbi
Tunisia
Jame Agbu
Nigeria
Christian
Stracke
Holland
Tolly Mbwete
Tanzanial
Daniel Burgos
Spain
Martin Weller
UK
Robert Schuwer
Holland
3
Palm Pre
defective by design
http://io9.gizmodo.com/5317703/amazon-secretly-removes-1984-from-the-kindle
DRM (Digital Rights Management)
You CANNOT
•
Copy & paste, annotate, highlight
•
Text to speech
•
Format change
•
Move material
•
Print out
•
Move geographically
•
Use after expiry date
•
Resell
DRM software needs deep
permissions into the operating
system
DRM can stop normal operating
system functions.
But our device is our PROPERTY
Nielsen.com
•
DRM restricts our freedom
•
Can we not own & control
our own property?
But, we’re innocent!
There's no theory of
capitalism that says that my
private property should be
regulated by the state
because there's a
copyrighted work Inside of it.
Cory Doctorow
Swiss-copyright.ca
http://fortune.com/2016/05/14/apple-itunes-deleting-
music/
Canadian DMCA in Action:
Court Awards Massive Damages in First Major Anti-Circumvention
Copyright Ruling -- Michael Geist
Nintendo vs Go Cyber Shopping
access control TPMs do not need to employ any barrier to copying in
order to be “effective”
digital lock rules create legal rights to limit access
even without any actual copying.
$20,000 max. per infringement: $11.7 million. + $1 million in punitive damages.
Canada has one of the most restrictive and
potentially punitive digital lock rules in the
world
Digital Licenses
•
Copy & paste, annotate, highlight
•
Text to speech or hyperlink
•
Format change
•
Move material to another computer
•
Print out
•
Move geographically
•
Use after expiry date
•
Resell
•
Prohibited to show your content to others
•
Must accept that you have NO rights
•
Owners have NO liability even if product doesn’t work
•
Owners can “invade” your computer without permission
•
Collect & use personal data
•
User has a “privilege” to use the product not own it
Microchip's authorized representatives will have the right to
reasonably inspect,announced or unannounced and in its sole and
absolute discretion, Licensee's premises and to audit Licensee's
records and inventory of Licensee's use of the Software, whether
located on Licensees premises or elsewhere, at any time
Do you own what you pay for?
Access Rights?
Vendors can control how, when,
where, and with what specific
brands of technological assistance
audiences are able to access content
You buy but you don’t get David Wiley
The Post-Ownership Society
We all just “share” and “rent” on the powerful platforms
of Silicon Valley billionaires; this is far from a
satisfactory alternative
Return to Feudalism – Cory Doctorow
Companies NOT
Aristocrats
Heart pump
Cory Doctorow
Openness is the
skeleton key that
unlocks every attempt
at vendor control and
lock in
David Wiley
Open ETextbooks
•
Copy & paste, annotate, highlight √
•
Text to speech or hyperlink √
•
Format change √
•
Move material to other computer √
•
Print out √
•
Move geographically √
•
No expiry date √
•
Reuse/Remix/Mash √
•
Retain privacy and digital rights √√
Essential for E-learning implementations

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Third Mission of Universities, MOOCs and OERs – sharing knowledge toward development cooperation, social inclusion, dialogue with production sectors, collaboration with external subjects

  • 1. Third Mission of Universities, MOOCs and OERs Rory McGreal UNESCO/COL/ICDE Chair in OER Athabasca University
  • 2. Rory McGreal Canada Fred Mulder Netherlands Chairholders in OER Partners Wayne Mackintosh New Zealand Tel Amiel Brazil Maria S. Ramirez Mexico Mitja Jermol Slovenia Sana Harbi Tunisia Jame Agbu Nigeria Christian Stracke Holland Tolly Mbwete Tanzanial Daniel Burgos Spain Martin Weller UK Robert Schuwer Holland
  • 3. 3
  • 4. Palm Pre defective by design http://io9.gizmodo.com/5317703/amazon-secretly-removes-1984-from-the-kindle
  • 5. DRM (Digital Rights Management) You CANNOT • Copy & paste, annotate, highlight • Text to speech • Format change • Move material • Print out • Move geographically • Use after expiry date • Resell
  • 6. DRM software needs deep permissions into the operating system DRM can stop normal operating system functions.
  • 7. But our device is our PROPERTY Nielsen.com • DRM restricts our freedom • Can we not own & control our own property?
  • 9. There's no theory of capitalism that says that my private property should be regulated by the state because there's a copyrighted work Inside of it. Cory Doctorow
  • 12. Canadian DMCA in Action: Court Awards Massive Damages in First Major Anti-Circumvention Copyright Ruling -- Michael Geist Nintendo vs Go Cyber Shopping access control TPMs do not need to employ any barrier to copying in order to be “effective” digital lock rules create legal rights to limit access even without any actual copying. $20,000 max. per infringement: $11.7 million. + $1 million in punitive damages. Canada has one of the most restrictive and potentially punitive digital lock rules in the world
  • 13. Digital Licenses • Copy & paste, annotate, highlight • Text to speech or hyperlink • Format change • Move material to another computer • Print out • Move geographically • Use after expiry date • Resell • Prohibited to show your content to others • Must accept that you have NO rights • Owners have NO liability even if product doesn’t work • Owners can “invade” your computer without permission • Collect & use personal data • User has a “privilege” to use the product not own it
  • 14.
  • 15. Microchip's authorized representatives will have the right to reasonably inspect,announced or unannounced and in its sole and absolute discretion, Licensee's premises and to audit Licensee's records and inventory of Licensee's use of the Software, whether located on Licensees premises or elsewhere, at any time
  • 16. Do you own what you pay for?
  • 17. Access Rights? Vendors can control how, when, where, and with what specific brands of technological assistance audiences are able to access content You buy but you don’t get David Wiley
  • 18. The Post-Ownership Society We all just “share” and “rent” on the powerful platforms of Silicon Valley billionaires; this is far from a satisfactory alternative
  • 19. Return to Feudalism – Cory Doctorow Companies NOT Aristocrats
  • 21. Openness is the skeleton key that unlocks every attempt at vendor control and lock in David Wiley
  • 22. Open ETextbooks • Copy & paste, annotate, highlight √ • Text to speech or hyperlink √ • Format change √ • Move material to other computer √ • Print out √ • Move geographically √ • No expiry date √ • Reuse/Remix/Mash √ • Retain privacy and digital rights √√ Essential for E-learning implementations

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. http://wikieducator.org/images/thumb/e/e9/OER-Theory-of-action.jpg/750px-OER-Theory-of-action.jpg
  2. https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/dbd/2012/day-against-drm/image2.png
  3. http://www.instant.ly/blog/2012/12/hot-trends-for-mobile-in-2013/
  4. http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3276/3008950250_270b214478_o.png http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Lock_PD.png http://fc00.deviantart.net/fs70/f/2012/295/d/1/tablet_png_by_mario_editions-d5ikhga.png
  5. https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/17mb3oj23rnfhpng.png
  6. http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/10-ridiculous-eula-clauses-agreed http://www.socialsignal.com/system/files/images/2008-10-11-eula.gif/
  7. http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/10-ridiculous-eula-clauses-agreed/
  8. http://geekandpoke.typepad.com/geekandpoke/images/2008/01/05/20model.jpg ‘magic words’ fine print in contractual ‘license agreements,’” so you don’t buy software, you only license it. This restricts resale Sherwin Siy, Public Knowledge : “What’s at stake in this case is the ability of consumers actually to own the things they pay for.” Vendors have complete control over every aspect of a work’s use everything is copyright infringement. (buying and selling used books or CDs, or even software, There is the threat of massive fines or possible criminal charges.
  9. Canadian copyright to not only including "moral rights" and "mass-copying rights" (commercial uses of copyrighted works), but now to "access rights" where copyright holders are presumed to be able to control how, when, and with what specific brands of technological assistance audiences are able to access copyrighted material. I strongly believe we should be going the opposite direction, mandating that copyright not be allowed to be abused to dictate to audiences any aspect of their own personal technology choices. I believe that any 'hardware assist' for communications, whether it be eye-glasses, VCR's, or personal computers, must be under the control of the citizen and not a third party.
  10. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Reeve_and_Serfs.jpg
  11. http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SkeletonKey
  12. http://t1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRO7rhsaIV5op0Y4ll1rvnKDtY4TZQlbOpdgnPEeiGUoV4hFQWNlg