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Sculpture GROUP KARL .. DAB 2B JAN-JUN 2014
1. SCULPTURE
BIL. NAMA NO. ID
1. KHAIRUNNISA BINTI ISHAK BDG13-07-001
2. MASAYU SHAREENA BINTI SONGIP BDG13-07-003
3. KHUZAIMAH BINTI KHOLID BDG13-07-005
4. KAMAL ANUAR BIN RAMLI BGD13-07-048
5. MUHAMAD ABDUL RAUF BIN
KHAIRULANUAR
BDG13-07-031
6. MUHAMMAD FADHLAN BIN SUHAIMI BDG13-07-029
LANDSCAPE
ARCHITECTURE
2. DEFINITION OF SCULPTURE
The art of carving , casting ,
modelling , or assembling
materials into three-
dimensional
figures or forms .
3. TYPES OF SCULPTURE
1 . RELIEF SCULPTURE
Figures which are attached to flat background.
Bas or low relief
High relief
2 . FREE-STANDING SCULPTURE
Figure that can be seen all side of it (3D)
3 . KINETIC SCULTURE
Sculpture that move.
4 . ASSEMBLAGE SCULPTURE
Sculpture pieced together from found and scavenged
item that no relationship to one another.
4. RELIEF SCULPTURE
1 . BAS OR LOW RELIEF
Very compressed or
completely flat, as on most coins,
on which all images are in low-
relief.
2 . HIGH RELIEF
Where the most prominent
elements of the composition are
undercut and rendered at more
than 50% in the round against
the background.
8. FUNCTION OF SCULPTURE
To great extent ,
religion has made use
of sculpture.
Instructional purposes.
Commemoration of
heroes.
Minting of coins.
9. TYPES OF MATERIALS
STONE
BRONZE
WOOD
IVORY (animal tooth or tusk)
TERRA COTTA ( clay or glazed ceramic)
10. STONE
STRENGTH
•The most commonly used because of ;
•its durability
•high gloss when polished
•Heavy
•resistance to fire.
WEAKNESS
•Breaks easily.
11. BRONZE
STRENGTH
•Rich color and smooth texture
•can support itself in positions which is
imposible for stones.
WEAKNESS
•very heavy and expensive
•there a difficult and intricacy in
casting
•tendency to crack when cooled
12. WOOD
STRENGTH
•Cheap
•Readily available
•Easy to cut
•Smooth and beautiful when polished
•Relatively light
•Can be made easily into variety of
shapes
WEAKNESS
•Limited in size and burns easily
•Discoloration and decay easily
13. IVORY
• Seldom used today because of its unavailability
• it also easy cracks
14. TERRA COTTA
•It means cooked earth
•a clay fired at comparatively low
temperature
•It is beautiful and versatile medium
STRENGTH
•Responsive to artist hand
WEAKNESS
•it is fragile (easy damaged)
•sculpture have a short life
15. METHOD IN SCULPTURE
• liquid metal
material is poured
into a mold to
create a form.
• the form into
which the
material is poured
and with impart
the shapes.
• Using a pliable
materials such as a
clay or wax the
artist shapes the
material into a 3D
form.
• Removing portions
of a block of
materials to create
a form.
CARVING MODELLING
CASTIN GMOLD