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Child Labor Essay example
Child labor is considered as a form of child abuse, it being the exploitation of a child's rights and
freedoms. Therefore, child labour is when underage children are employed, this happens because a
child labourer is paid less than an adult labourer. Consequently employers have more children
working for them because they spend less paying the children.
"Child labor usually means work that is done by children under the age of 15 (14 in some
developing countries) that restricts or damages a child's physical, emotional, social and/or spiritual
growth."1
Child labour is not something that just recently evolved. As a matter of fact, child labour dates back
to the 1780s and the 1840s, where child labour was predominant worldwide. In 1788, it...show more
content...
Although there are efforts to put an end to child labour in the world of today, they does not seem
to be enough. This is because even though there is a decrease in the number of children that
experience child labour, the change is not significant. The level of child labour continues to
increase. Presumably, in the societies where child labour is the way of life, only few individuals
master the courage to speak against it. Unfortunately, their voices are unheard. For instance, in India
there are efforts to lessen the number of child labourers, but culture always gets in the way. This
results in children working under very poor conditions that pose a danger to their health on
short–term and long–term scale. However, in Canada the law states that:
"Section 72 imposes a statutory duty on every person to report certain suspicions are based, to a
children's aid society."2
"... a professional has a legal obligation to immediately report suspected child abuse."3
Usually, there is a reason behind everything that occurs in the world. For instance, the purpose of
going to school is to educate ourselves so that we can have a bright future ahead of us. The main
cause of child labour is poverty, which is heavily inclined by culture which varies with different
societies. In India, culture is the way of life. Closely related to customs, culture this merely provides
guidelines to the people within a society on how to conduct their daily lives.
2 Zuker, Marvin A., Randolph C.
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Child Labor Informative Essay
What is your issue?
Child Labor
How did it come about?
Families were poor, women had to work just like the men, if they didn't work they don't get paid,
so after the women had the baby she would bring it to work with her. At the age of 5 or 6 children
had jobs so they could have some income for the family.
Why, is this issue important?
This issue is important because kids aren't getting an education, they are just going straight to work
at a young age and they don't learn anything, they just know how to work that's all.
To who is it important?
Well this is of course important to Edwin Markham who wrote a book on it, I would also think
moms and dads wouldn't want to make kids have to work because they aren't making a lot money, but
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Child Labour And Its Effect On Children Essay
Child labour, in the Western tradition, evokes a negative connotations of dangerous work being
committed by children, and while child labour that causes physiological or psychological damage
to children, or inhibits their ability to gain an education is reprehensible, not all child labour is
detrimental. However, child work, which is difficult to differentiate from child labour, is an
acceptable even beneficial to the child and their family. This is especially true in agriculture.
However, certain industries should prohibit all children from working such as working domestically
outside of the child's home or within mining. While children are working in all these industries it
become a question of why. There are several reasons including: poverty, which is associated with an
inability to receive an education, the cultural context of a society, family breakdown, and a lack of
government enforcement and resources. In order to address the underlying causes of child labour it
is imperative that implement policies that reduce and eliminate child labour, additionally there must
be cultural enjoyment to better educate the populace on what the obligations the state has signed on
too, also education needs to be free in its entirety to ensure everyone has equal opportunity for
advancement, finally there needs to be greater government resources invested in reducing the
sources of poverty. Due to the loose categorization of children's economic rights set out in the
Convention of the
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Child Labor Research Papers
Child labor is an important issue, that many people are not aware of. Child labor is occurring in
many countries, and we need to prevent it. I know some people may disagree with me, but child
labor is a serious issue. Children who work at a young age are more likely to quit school early, they
work in toxic hazardous conditions, and they receive harsh punishment from their employers.
Americans should not support businesses that use child labor to make goods because if they do
they would be encouraging the use of children to work day and night making products to please
other countries. Children's developmental process is hurt if they start working at a young age.
"Children who leave school and start working are less likely to stop working...show more content...
This means that shocks that force parents to send their children to work might have a permanent
effect on the child's future earning potential," (Child labor: myths, theories, and facts). When
children start working early in their childhood, it is most likely that they are in poverty and trying to
support their families, but by working at such a young age is taking away from the children's
developmental process. When children do not attend school anymore, to work they are losing a lot
of their potential. Americans should not support businesses where children have to quit school to
work day and night, losing most of the potential that they have, and maybe not receiving any of it
back, because they have to work to support their families. Child labor usually occurs within poverty,
or difficult living situations/conditions. "Child labor tend to be a phenomenon related to poverty
and difficult social conditions rather than the perverse preferences of the parents," (Child labor:
myths, theories, and facts). Mostly no parent wants to see their young child working in an
unsanitary factory, where children are receiving abuse, but they have no choice because of the
poverty they are in, and the difficult social conditions. Yes, by having your child work at a young
age is somewhat going to improve your life, but they are working in horrible conditions, where it is
unsanitary, and unhealthy for children to work
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Persuasive Essay On Child Labor
Powering a Generation of Change
The use of children in an industry is considered inhumane and perilous. Child labor is a
phenomenon as old as mankind. Around the world and in the United States, growing gaps between
rich and poor in at least in the 20 years forced millions of young children out of school and into
work. Underage children work at all kinds of jobs around the world, usually because they and their
families are very poor. Large numbers of children work in commercial farming, fishing,
manufacturing, mining, and domestic service. Some children work in illegal activities like the drug
trade and prostitution or other terrible and upsetting activities such as serving as soldiers
([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011). Childlabor should be banned when negatively affecting
the child's health and development.
Of an estimated 215 child laborers around the globe: approximately 114 million (53%) are in Asia
and the Pacific; 14 million (7%) live in Latin America; and 65 million (30%) live in sub–Saharan
Africa ([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011). Child labor can be found in every industry.
Children have been found gathering bananas in Ecuador, oranges in Brazil, cotton in Egypt and
Russia and many other items. In commercial farming, children are more likely to breathe in
unpleasantly bug–killing chemicals and be exposed in extreme temperatures for long periods of time.
They often have inadequate food, water, and sanitation. ([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011).
Underage children are often found in manufacturing jobs as well. Approximately 14 million children
are estimated to be directly involved in manufacturing goods. Children have been found in
manufacturing carpets in India, Pakistan, and Egypt. They also been involved in sewing soccer balls
in Pakistan. The beautiful display of fireworks is made by children in China, the Dominican
Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, India, and Peru ([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011).
In many countries, child labor is part of culture and anchored in traditional attitudes. Child laborers
suffer extremely high illness and injury rates in underground mines, opencast mines, and quarries.
Children as young as 6 or 7 years old break up rocks, and wash, sieve, and carry ore.
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Persuasive Essay On Child Labour
child Labour Child labor is when a child under the legal working age is made to do work that is
physically and mentally harmful and which interrupts their education or social development. Child
labor is one of the gravest problem affecting the world because it harms the physical and mental
development of children. Children are risking their lives, being deprived of freedom, are illiterate,
which is resulting in.
Children are blooming flowers with a powerful scent of any nation. However, some countries are
declining their power and destroying their future of their country just for earning a small amount of
money by illegally employing the growing kids. Protecting children from child labor is the
responsibility of each and every citizen living in the country because it is not the responsibility of
the government only, it should be solved and taken care by all the parents, owner, and other social
organization. Child labor should be banned. In order to eliminate the social issue of child labor, there
needs to be an effective solution to save the future of any developing country and their children. The
following solution should be implemented.
All children should be given first priority by their parents to receive proper and regular education
from their early childhood to their adulthood. Parents should take on the responsibility of their
family by letting their kids to be educated. According to publicagenda.org, two–thirds or 65 percent
of the parents said that they are willing to do anything when it comes to involvement in their
children's education. Children have full rights to get a proper education, which shours love and care
from their parents.
Children should be provided with education. Because of the high level of poverty and poor schooling
opportunities for children, they never get a chance to make their life bright. They are spending their
lives in complete darkness without the light of education. According to
www.continuetolearn.uiowa.edu, more than 215 million children, of which children ages 5 to 17,
are working in developing countries, and most of the children are employed in the agriculture by
their own parents instead of being in school. Some households may argue that child labor shouldn't be
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Essay on Child Labor Around the World
Child Labor Around the World
Child Labor in Mexico
Eight to eleven million children under the age of fifteen work in Mexico. There is a small number
under fourteen. The children are employed in export oriented maquiladoras, or assembly factories
between Mexico and the United States. Maquilas are affiliates of American owned companies that
assemble goods for export, transportation equipment, electrical and electric products, toys , sporting
goods, textiles and furniture. The work force is made up of mostly young females. The maquilas
like to use children because it is really easy to get underage work and the owners do not have to pay
the children that much.
Most of the girls start just between minimum age,...show more content...
Ninety one percent lived and slept in weaving sheds without things like light, ventilation or toilets.
During professional weaving, three to six children and adults sit shoulder to shoulder in a damp
pit where the loom is located. Health related problems include over ninety percent of children
complained of lower body swelling and pain in the joints. Constant skin problems form from the
woolen fluff. There is extremely bad lighting and many children have developed bad eyesight
because of it. At many places the children are beaten if they try to leave.
In a bonded labor system, parents are given a cash advance or "loan" by recruiters. The child is
taken to work off the family debts. Debts never paid off, the child is a servant.
Gemstone Polishing
Gemstone polishing is the largest export to United States. Six thousand to one hundred thousand
children work in the diamond industry, cutting and polishing. Suart, Gujart is a major diamond
exportand also has the largest amount of child labor.
Mostly boys twelve to thirteen polish for seven to nine hours a day. The children are paid by the
number of diamonds polished.
Jaipur, Rajasthan is a very large gemstone export and has seven thousand to thirteen thousand child
workers.
There are two categories of child workers:
1. Children from six to ten years of age and come from families
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Argumentative Essay On Child Labor
Child Labor Hurts Everyone
In the past, women and men fought for the children of America to liberate them of the burden of
harsh work and give them their childhood back. Although we want to believe that child labor is now
history, child labor is still significant in our time, all around the world. Today the number of children,
ages 5–14, working around the world are estimated to be increasing. Children are constantly working
in dangerous working environments that cost them their lives or hamper their ability them to have a
basic normal childhood that children have in America. These children miss the opportunity to run
and play with friends, have friends their own age, to explore the world around them that they live
in every day, have the opportunities to go to school to learn about the world they live in, and
expand their imagination. Instead children in some part of world are going to mines and
sweatshops to work instead of to school. They are working in dangerous places instead of playing
with kids their own ages, and we in America are helping with the growth of child labor.
Although in America we have protected our next generation by out lawing child labor, we are
constantly helping the growth of child labor in other parts of the world. How you might ask? By
buying the products produced through child labor from other countries. As American consumers we
need to stop buying products produced by child labor. The sources that I will be analyzing and will
provide dates and facts to examine how we in America have increased the buying of products from
other countries that have child labor as their number one workforce, how by buying from these
countries has hurt Americans, how our import has increased, and exports decreased, and how this
has hurt America's economy dramatically.
Edmonds. Eric V. and Nina Pavcnik. (2005). Child Labor in the Global Economy. American
Economic Association. Book.
Eric V. Edmonds. and Nina Pavcnik are both assistant professors of economic at Dartmouth college,
Hanover, New Hampshire. They are also researchers in the National Bureau of Economic Research at
Cambridge, Massachusetts. In this article Edmonds and Nina share how the high–income countries
perceive what child labor is,
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Essay on child labour
Child labour
The industrial revolution began in Great Britain during the 1700's. Industry grew rapidly with the
development of power–driven machinery and new methods of production. By the mid–1800's, the
Industrial Revolution had become widespread in Western Europe. From this child labour began.
Child labour is the employment of children as wage earners. It became a serious social problem
during the Industrial Revolution in Britain during the 1700's, and the problem spread to other
countries as they became industrialized. The problem first began when children, many below the
age of 10, were employed by factories and mines. The children were forced to work long hours
under dangerous and unhealthy conditions, and their wages were very...show more content...
But child labour created no major social problems until the factory system of labour began.
During the 1700's, many businesses in Britain began to hire children. Children worked for lower
wages than adults, and were not so likely as adults to cause labor troubles. Factory owners wanted to
use their small, nimble fingers for tending machines. Children worked for low pay in dirty, poorly
lighted factories, mills, and mines. They often performed jobs that really required adult strength.
Many children worked to help support their unemployed parents. Orphans were forced into labour.
Similar conditions became common in the United States during the late 1700's.
Child workers were often deprived of the chance to attend school. Uneducated, the only work they
were capable of doing was unskilled labor. So, they had little chance to better themselves. However
some kind factory owners did educate the boys of the factory after they had done a days work while
the girls went home to cook clean and men clothes.
Early child labour laws,
In 1802, the British Parliament passed the first law regulating child labour. The law prohibited the
employment of pauper children (children dependent on charity) under 9 years of age in cotton
mills. Pauper children under 14 could not work at night, and their workday was limited to 12 hours.
In 1819, the law was extended to include
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Persuasive Essay On Child Labour
. Child labour is a big problem around parts of the world it tears families apart and causes serious
scars for kids physically and emotionally. The course of action I have chosen would be to Allow
children between the ages of 12–15 to work 3 hours a day. They must go to school during the week.
This I believe would benefit the country and the people's wellbeing and freedom. The reason I
have chosen this option is because I believe it is the most substantial and economically friendly
way to make sure that everyone has something in one way or another that they need or desire. One
positive would be families living under the poverty line could still get money and feed their families
they wouldn't get a lot of money but they would still be...show more content...
Secondly the children could still possible be torchered and treated horribly. In the child labour
industry's it's known that the masters can treat the children badly with children being put in tight
shackles or being beaten for not doing enough work.Finally this option doesn't necessarily sort out
the money problem there would need to be a minimum wage set for the kids other wise the
employers could pay the family measly amounts that are sufficient or help the family pay for food
and resources. I believe that to Allow children between the ages of 12–15 to work 3 hours a day. Is
better than banning it or not doing anything Firstly, to not do anything would be the worst option.
It's not a good option, it's just turning a cold shoulder and ignoring what's happening. If this was to
happen children's lives would be ruined. Kids that are in the industry for a long time are more
likely to turn to drugs and it "helps them forget". Also Children who start working at early stage
have little parent monitoring so they are first target for illegal activities. So setting the age to 12
can reduce this. If they were only to work for three hours they would have time for education and
could learn about how to live a substantial life without diverting to drugs. The reason banning it
would also be a terrible option;even though it seems to be the best option, is because in most
countries it's banned now already. For example Pakistan child labour is banned but it still happens
every
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Child Labour
CAUSES OF CHILD LABOUR
Poverty
Parental illiteracy
Tradition of making children learn the family skills
Absence of universal compulsory Primary education
Social apathy and tolerance of child labour
Ignorance of the parents about the adverse consequences of Child labour
Ineffective enforcement of the legal provisions pertaining to child labour
Non–availability of and non–accessibility to schools
Irrelevant and non–attractive school curriculum
Employers prefer children as they constitute cheap labour and they are not able to organize
themselves against exploitation.
Causes of Child Labour
Some common causes of child labor are poverty, parental illiteracy, social apathy, ignorance, lack of
education and exposure,...show more content...
India is the largest example of a nation plagued by the problem of child labour. Estimates cite
figures of between 60 and 115 million working children in India –– the highest number in the world
(Human Rights Watch 1996, 1).
What are the causes of child labour in India? How do governmental policies affect it? What role
does education play in regard to child labour in India? A critical analysis of the answers to these
questions may lead in the direction of a possible solution. These questions will be answered
through an analysis of the problem of child labour as it is now, investigating how prevalent it is
and what types of child labour exist. The necessity of child labour to poor families, and the role of
poverty as a determinant will be examined. Governmental policies concerning child labour will be
investigated.
The current state of education in India will be examined and compared with other developing
countries. Compulsory education policies and their relationship to child labour will be investigated
using Sri Lanka and the Indian state of Kerala as examples of where these policies have worked.
Finally, India's policies concerning compulsory education will be assessed.
The Problem of Child Labour in India
How many children are involved?
It is difficult to cite a current figure for the number of children engaged in child labour. This
difficulty is attributed to the fact that the Indian Government "has been negligent in its refusal to
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Child Labour In The Fashion Supply Chain
The authors and articles that I will be relaying on the most to refer to all the different points of
view regarding child labour are: Jeffrey Tucker, the editorial vice president of the think tank
Ludwig von Mises Institute; Pauline Overeem, a senior researcher that studies the issue of
corporate liability in supply chains; Dr. Frank Wijen, a professor at the Rotterdam School of
Management, Erasmus University; "Child Labour in the Fashion Supply Chain", an article
sponsored by UNICEF. Many argue that child labor impacts children in a negative way, not only
physical but mentally. Others believe it gives children a scent of responsibility. More importantly, it
gives children the skills they will need to succeed in their adulthood.
Although child labour has become an issue that provokes a negative connotation in society, this is a
complex situation that has to do with more than emotions and opinions. It has to do with the
understanding of economic, social, and cultural factors. The status quo believes that a ban should be
unquestionably imposed because children should not undergo situations that are harmful to their
well–being. Instead of working, children could receive an education and enjoy their childhood. In
particular, children as young as seven–years–old are working in horrible conditions in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo to mine cobalt that ends up in smartphones. Popular electronic
brands like "Apple, Samsung and Sony, are failing to do basic checks to ensure
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Thesis Statement For Child Labor
Thesis Statement
Negative effects of child labor can be solved through provided and accessible education to continue a
child's growth
Topic Outline
I.Background
II.Problem Solution
A.Child labor elimination programs should be budgeted and funded by the congress
B.Organizations that spread awareness and change perspectives about child labor to eliminate it
C.Providing education to children to continue their normal growth
III.Conclusion
A.Summarization of solutions
B.Restate the strengths of best solution
Child Labor
Child labor is work for children, but also harmful to their growth physically, mentally or
emotionally. Children were forced to work because of their family's extremely poor condition
where they may be needed to drop out of school. In most kinds of...show more content...
Groups of people that are against the issue of child labor, or child exploitation, cooperate and begin
organizations. Founded by a few, to grow into a much more effective project was the way to let the
rest of the world aware about the current situation of children being exploited. A well–known
organization named International Labor Organization (ILO), has created a project to take action
against child labor. The project is named International Program on the Elimination of Child Labor
(IPEC), which was created in 1992. IPEC has reached milestones to be closer to eliminating child
labor, according to ILO–IPEC (2013), "Global number of children in child labour has declined by
one third since 2000, from 246 million to 168 million children. More than half of them, 85 million,
are in hazardous work (down from 171 million in 2000)." It can be seen that progress and action
has been made, a potential to making a difference in the issue. There may be an effect, but
awareness alone cannot solve this issue. Using awareness like this need to think their strategies and
improve
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Essay On Child Labor
Child labor was a staple during the Urbanization of the United States of America. Fresh out of a
bloody Civil War that took the lives of at least 618,000. Child labor was very dangerous. Especially
in the steel mills because of the lack of safety equipment. It was also very dangerous because the
children laborers were very young for the jobs they were doing for such cheap pay. Anywhere
between 12–16 years old. Since they were all very young they were not very strong. So due to
them being weak, young, basically meeting no physical conditions to be able to work efficient the
steel mill owners would take advantage of that. They saw cheap labor. Very cheap and easy labor.
There was child labor that was socially acceptable at the time and still...show more content...
The negative side of the "apprenticeship" is that the former slave owner could use and abuse his
"apprentice". The courts allowed lots of apprenticeships. Most people would assume that they used
that as a cover for what they really wanted to use the "apprentice" for.
Another common theme was people called "padrones". They were basically the recruiting
department to find young Italian boys in Italy and have them and their family sign an "apprentice"
contract. The contract was labeled that the boys would be shipped off to America from Italy to learn
to play an instrument. Now, they did learn to play an instrument but not like they had imagined
when first signing the apprentice contract. They would learn to play instruments, but they then were
forced onto street corners to perform and make the padrone's money. The children that were good
enough to make any money would be on good terms with the padrones. Those who protested and
didn't make any money would often get beatings consequently for not making the padrone money.
The kids wouldn't often even get any money. (Michael Schuman, History of child labor in the United
States–part 1: little children working)
A perfect example on how the child labor was in the south is "...hundreds of under–nourished,
over–worked and scantily clad little boys and girls do the galley–slave act in the treadmill of
industry in Democratic territory." (Washington Bee (Washington (DC), District of Columbia)
10–02–1920
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Importance Of Child Labour
Introduction:
Child labour is defined as children who provide work and as a result of this, can possibly affect
their mental and physical health. As well as this, if the work interferes with their education or
removes the option to go to school; it is classed as child labour (International Labour Organization
2017). The International labour office (2012) estimates that 168 million children in the world are
experiencing a form of child labour and more than half of them are in work that has a direct
impact on their health. In this literature review, I investigate the effects of businesses using child
labour and two sides to why child labour can be seen as good and bad. I will also analyse corporate
social responsibility and how this applies to businesses with using child labour as an example.
Methodology:
This literature review will not include the use of any primary research however will use secondary
and only secondary research. This will involve me using online websites and articles as research, as
well as this, I will be using the University of Brighton Aldrich Library.
Laws and Regulations:
The minimum age for employment in the UK for part time work is 13 only for acting or
modelling careers and they would need a licence in order to work in the specific areas and for full
time employment, the minimum age is 16 (GOV.UK 2017). However, many businesses in the UK
have previously included child labour in their production such as Marks and Spencer's who had
Syrian
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Child Labour and The Industrial Revolution During the 1800s the Industrial Revolution spread
throughout Britain. The use of steam–powered machines, led to a massive increase in the number of
factories (particularly in textile factories or mills). From Country to Town As the number of
factories grew people from the countryside began to move into the towns looking for better paid
work. The wages of a farm worker were very low and there were less jobs working on farms
because of new machines. Thousands of new workers were needed to work machines in mills and
foundries and the factory owners built houses for them. At the start of the 19th Century about 1/5 of
Britain's population lived there, but...show more content...
The household rubbish was thrown out into the streets. Housing conditions like these were
perfect breeding grounds for diseases. More than 31,000 people died during an outbreak of
cholera in 1832 and lots more were killed by typhus, smallpox and dysentery. Child Labour Many
factory workers were children. They worked long hours and were often treated badly by the
supervisors or overseers. Sometimes the children started work as young as four or five years old.
A young child could not earn much, but even a few pence would be enough to buy food. Coal
Mines The coal mines were dangerous places explosions happened and workers got all sorts of
injuries. There were very few safety rules. Cutting and moving coal which machines do nowadays
was done by men, women and children. The younger children often worked as "trappers" who
worked trap doors. They sat in a hole hollowed out for them and held a string which was fastened
to the door. When they heard the coal wagons coming they had to open the door by pulling a
string. This job was one of the easiest down the mine but it was very lonely and the place were
they sat was usually damp and draughty. Older children might be employed as "coal bearers"
carrying loads of coal on their backs in big baskets. The Mines Act was passed by the Government
in 1842 forbidding the employment of women and
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Thesis Statement On Child Labor
Into: imagine waking up every day aching in pain all over your body from working none–stop as
you struggle to stay alive. skipping breakfast everyday just to be a slave at 12 years old working for
up to $1.40 a week. According to international labour office "Twelve–year–old Alejandra is woken
up at four in the morning by her father, Don JosГ©. She does not go to school, but goes to collect
curiles, small molluscs in the mangrove swamps on the island of Espiritu Santo in Usulutan, El
Salvador. In the rush to get to work, Alejandra does not take time to eat breakfast. It is more
important to make sure she has the things she needs to make it through a workday that can mean
spending up to 14 hours in the mud. These items include about a dozen cigars and at least four pills
to keep her from falling asleep. A good part of the money that she earns goes to buy these things.
...show more content...
children were forced not to get the education they need because they were too busy working to get
money for their family. many families were also affected by child labor because they have lost
their children because of it. Many parents that put their children into such hazardous labor
sometimes lost their child from chemicals in factories to inhaling dirt into their lungs making it
hard to breath for them. Claim: many people who like the thought of child labor because they
either have children of their own and need money or they have a company that needs more people
to be hired for them. The reason why people agree with child labor is to earn more money.
Businesses hire children to get more money because the children don't need to get paid as much or
at all. Many parents also agree with child labor because they may be poor and need money for their
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Child Labour and Ethics Essay
Utilitarianism
We have all heard that child labour is a bad thing, however, lets try and think В– is it, really?
By introducing child labour companies save millions of dollars which are passed to the consumer
as a cheaper price on products they buy from our firm, if there are more profits there are more taxes
paid to the Government. By having better profit margins our company is able to pay bigger dividends
to shareholders thus giving them a better return on their investment and making them richer.
And to top it off, the children are not being forced to work В– they are working out of their free will
В– what our company does is give children the opportunity to earn some extra money if they feel
like it.
In the end, every...show more content...
Imagine yourself living in China and being poor or single parent with a child or being a child without
parents В– there is little support for the poor from the Government and if are a child with no parents
you will most likely be living on the streets with the dogs.
I can say with great pride that our company, or in fact any company that uses child labour helps
poor people in these kind of situation. A child that has no parents will have his chance to make his
own living, which otherwise would have been minimal В– children in these circumstances either die
or turn to a life of crime which ends them in prison.
Our company gives alternative choice to children in need when the governments cannot support
them.
And if your family or if you are a single parent struggling to put food on the table and have a place
where to live В– why not let your child help you do that? Why shouldn't he be able to help if you
are really struggling?
And the good thing is В– children become mature at younger age, they begin to understand the cost
of living and that nothing in life is free, which in turn will help them become better, more
hard–working and appreciative individuals in the future.
So, yes В– I do think that our company is doing Good to societies that really need
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Essay on Child Labour
Child Labour
Child labour is one of the topic that presents strong emotions, beliefs and opinions. Most people are
opposed to the involvement of children in labour force activities when they are at an age when other
activities, such as education and play, should be the central role in development. However, child
labour represents an extremely difficult and complex issue which often extends beyond emotions,
beliefs and opinions. Much of this has to do with the understanding that a wide variety of factors,
such as economic, cultural, social, political and legal concerns, are part of any child labour problems
as well as the solution to these problems. With this in mind, the purpose of this paper will be to
...show more content...
However, while poverty is an important causal factor, it is often the case that it is not the only factor.
For example, some studies have indicated that some child workers "...are from relatively
affluent families, and engage in the business for excitement and pocket money"5. This would
seem to suggest that "...cultural and economic factors here interact in complex ways to
encourage child work and need to be understood together"6.
An examination of existing trends regarding child labour often reveals contradictory and even
disturbing developments. More specifically, official data from most countries have shown "...a
gradual, long–term decline in child labour, but many experts assert that recent economic crisis in the
developing countries has led to an upsurge in juvenile workers"7. Even though child labour is
primarily found in developing countries, and that this can be largely attributed to the economic,
social and cultural environment, there is some indication of a resurgence in this activity in
industrialized countries. Much of this activity also happens to be everywhere and familiar, such as a
child who shines shoes for a living, who is at home tending younger children or who is helping in a
family farm and business working such long hours that it is impossible to play or even attend school.
If anything, this emphasizes that much of the attention that has been focused on
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Child Labour And Its Effects On Children
It is common in todays world for children of a young age in China to assume the working status
against their free will, or desperately for money. Although it may not present a problem to its
economy, it creates problems in thousands of children lives every day. These Children are forced
to work under poor conditions, harmful environments, and inadequately equipped for the job.
Families exchange the lives of their children, and the ability to ever see them again, to earn a few
extra dollars, while not taking into consideration what their child is going to loose. Child labour
prevents children from ever receiving proper education, causes harmful effects to the body, both
internally and externally, and in extreme cases also takes away the life of an innocent child.
Forcing a child to work is in direct violation of human rights granted to everyone at birth, as it does
not give them the basic freedoms of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness, which should not be
denied to anyone. Child labour is work that children should not be allowed to do because they do
not meet the age requirements, or if the age requirements are met, because of danger and potential
harm they could cause themselves. A child working cannot be classified child labor simply because
a child is performing the task. Children or young adults working, as long as it does not stop them of
receiving a good education, cause harm to their bodies, or stunt their development, is viewed as
something healthy and
Get more content on HelpWriting.net

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An Essay On Child Labour

  • 1. Child Labor Essay example Child labor is considered as a form of child abuse, it being the exploitation of a child's rights and freedoms. Therefore, child labour is when underage children are employed, this happens because a child labourer is paid less than an adult labourer. Consequently employers have more children working for them because they spend less paying the children. "Child labor usually means work that is done by children under the age of 15 (14 in some developing countries) that restricts or damages a child's physical, emotional, social and/or spiritual growth."1 Child labour is not something that just recently evolved. As a matter of fact, child labour dates back to the 1780s and the 1840s, where child labour was predominant worldwide. In 1788, it...show more content... Although there are efforts to put an end to child labour in the world of today, they does not seem to be enough. This is because even though there is a decrease in the number of children that experience child labour, the change is not significant. The level of child labour continues to increase. Presumably, in the societies where child labour is the way of life, only few individuals master the courage to speak against it. Unfortunately, their voices are unheard. For instance, in India there are efforts to lessen the number of child labourers, but culture always gets in the way. This results in children working under very poor conditions that pose a danger to their health on short–term and long–term scale. However, in Canada the law states that: "Section 72 imposes a statutory duty on every person to report certain suspicions are based, to a children's aid society."2 "... a professional has a legal obligation to immediately report suspected child abuse."3 Usually, there is a reason behind everything that occurs in the world. For instance, the purpose of going to school is to educate ourselves so that we can have a bright future ahead of us. The main cause of child labour is poverty, which is heavily inclined by culture which varies with different societies. In India, culture is the way of life. Closely related to customs, culture this merely provides guidelines to the people within a society on how to conduct their daily lives. 2 Zuker, Marvin A., Randolph C. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Child Labor Informative Essay What is your issue? Child Labor How did it come about? Families were poor, women had to work just like the men, if they didn't work they don't get paid, so after the women had the baby she would bring it to work with her. At the age of 5 or 6 children had jobs so they could have some income for the family. Why, is this issue important? This issue is important because kids aren't getting an education, they are just going straight to work at a young age and they don't learn anything, they just know how to work that's all. To who is it important? Well this is of course important to Edwin Markham who wrote a book on it, I would also think moms and dads wouldn't want to make kids have to work because they aren't making a lot money, but Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Child Labour And Its Effect On Children Essay Child labour, in the Western tradition, evokes a negative connotations of dangerous work being committed by children, and while child labour that causes physiological or psychological damage to children, or inhibits their ability to gain an education is reprehensible, not all child labour is detrimental. However, child work, which is difficult to differentiate from child labour, is an acceptable even beneficial to the child and their family. This is especially true in agriculture. However, certain industries should prohibit all children from working such as working domestically outside of the child's home or within mining. While children are working in all these industries it become a question of why. There are several reasons including: poverty, which is associated with an inability to receive an education, the cultural context of a society, family breakdown, and a lack of government enforcement and resources. In order to address the underlying causes of child labour it is imperative that implement policies that reduce and eliminate child labour, additionally there must be cultural enjoyment to better educate the populace on what the obligations the state has signed on too, also education needs to be free in its entirety to ensure everyone has equal opportunity for advancement, finally there needs to be greater government resources invested in reducing the sources of poverty. Due to the loose categorization of children's economic rights set out in the Convention of the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Child Labor Research Papers Child labor is an important issue, that many people are not aware of. Child labor is occurring in many countries, and we need to prevent it. I know some people may disagree with me, but child labor is a serious issue. Children who work at a young age are more likely to quit school early, they work in toxic hazardous conditions, and they receive harsh punishment from their employers. Americans should not support businesses that use child labor to make goods because if they do they would be encouraging the use of children to work day and night making products to please other countries. Children's developmental process is hurt if they start working at a young age. "Children who leave school and start working are less likely to stop working...show more content... This means that shocks that force parents to send their children to work might have a permanent effect on the child's future earning potential," (Child labor: myths, theories, and facts). When children start working early in their childhood, it is most likely that they are in poverty and trying to support their families, but by working at such a young age is taking away from the children's developmental process. When children do not attend school anymore, to work they are losing a lot of their potential. Americans should not support businesses where children have to quit school to work day and night, losing most of the potential that they have, and maybe not receiving any of it back, because they have to work to support their families. Child labor usually occurs within poverty, or difficult living situations/conditions. "Child labor tend to be a phenomenon related to poverty and difficult social conditions rather than the perverse preferences of the parents," (Child labor: myths, theories, and facts). Mostly no parent wants to see their young child working in an unsanitary factory, where children are receiving abuse, but they have no choice because of the poverty they are in, and the difficult social conditions. Yes, by having your child work at a young age is somewhat going to improve your life, but they are working in horrible conditions, where it is unsanitary, and unhealthy for children to work Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Persuasive Essay On Child Labor Powering a Generation of Change The use of children in an industry is considered inhumane and perilous. Child labor is a phenomenon as old as mankind. Around the world and in the United States, growing gaps between rich and poor in at least in the 20 years forced millions of young children out of school and into work. Underage children work at all kinds of jobs around the world, usually because they and their families are very poor. Large numbers of children work in commercial farming, fishing, manufacturing, mining, and domestic service. Some children work in illegal activities like the drug trade and prostitution or other terrible and upsetting activities such as serving as soldiers ([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011). Childlabor should be banned when negatively affecting the child's health and development. Of an estimated 215 child laborers around the globe: approximately 114 million (53%) are in Asia and the Pacific; 14 million (7%) live in Latin America; and 65 million (30%) live in sub–Saharan Africa ([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011). Child labor can be found in every industry. Children have been found gathering bananas in Ecuador, oranges in Brazil, cotton in Egypt and Russia and many other items. In commercial farming, children are more likely to breathe in unpleasantly bug–killing chemicals and be exposed in extreme temperatures for long periods of time. They often have inadequate food, water, and sanitation. ([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011). Underage children are often found in manufacturing jobs as well. Approximately 14 million children are estimated to be directly involved in manufacturing goods. Children have been found in manufacturing carpets in India, Pakistan, and Egypt. They also been involved in sewing soccer balls in Pakistan. The beautiful display of fireworks is made by children in China, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, India, and Peru ([www.michaelherringdesign.com] 2011). In many countries, child labor is part of culture and anchored in traditional attitudes. Child laborers suffer extremely high illness and injury rates in underground mines, opencast mines, and quarries. Children as young as 6 or 7 years old break up rocks, and wash, sieve, and carry ore. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Persuasive Essay On Child Labour child Labour Child labor is when a child under the legal working age is made to do work that is physically and mentally harmful and which interrupts their education or social development. Child labor is one of the gravest problem affecting the world because it harms the physical and mental development of children. Children are risking their lives, being deprived of freedom, are illiterate, which is resulting in. Children are blooming flowers with a powerful scent of any nation. However, some countries are declining their power and destroying their future of their country just for earning a small amount of money by illegally employing the growing kids. Protecting children from child labor is the responsibility of each and every citizen living in the country because it is not the responsibility of the government only, it should be solved and taken care by all the parents, owner, and other social organization. Child labor should be banned. In order to eliminate the social issue of child labor, there needs to be an effective solution to save the future of any developing country and their children. The following solution should be implemented. All children should be given first priority by their parents to receive proper and regular education from their early childhood to their adulthood. Parents should take on the responsibility of their family by letting their kids to be educated. According to publicagenda.org, two–thirds or 65 percent of the parents said that they are willing to do anything when it comes to involvement in their children's education. Children have full rights to get a proper education, which shours love and care from their parents. Children should be provided with education. Because of the high level of poverty and poor schooling opportunities for children, they never get a chance to make their life bright. They are spending their lives in complete darkness without the light of education. According to www.continuetolearn.uiowa.edu, more than 215 million children, of which children ages 5 to 17, are working in developing countries, and most of the children are employed in the agriculture by their own parents instead of being in school. Some households may argue that child labor shouldn't be Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Essay on Child Labor Around the World Child Labor Around the World Child Labor in Mexico Eight to eleven million children under the age of fifteen work in Mexico. There is a small number under fourteen. The children are employed in export oriented maquiladoras, or assembly factories between Mexico and the United States. Maquilas are affiliates of American owned companies that assemble goods for export, transportation equipment, electrical and electric products, toys , sporting goods, textiles and furniture. The work force is made up of mostly young females. The maquilas like to use children because it is really easy to get underage work and the owners do not have to pay the children that much. Most of the girls start just between minimum age,...show more content... Ninety one percent lived and slept in weaving sheds without things like light, ventilation or toilets. During professional weaving, three to six children and adults sit shoulder to shoulder in a damp pit where the loom is located. Health related problems include over ninety percent of children complained of lower body swelling and pain in the joints. Constant skin problems form from the woolen fluff. There is extremely bad lighting and many children have developed bad eyesight because of it. At many places the children are beaten if they try to leave. In a bonded labor system, parents are given a cash advance or "loan" by recruiters. The child is taken to work off the family debts. Debts never paid off, the child is a servant. Gemstone Polishing Gemstone polishing is the largest export to United States. Six thousand to one hundred thousand children work in the diamond industry, cutting and polishing. Suart, Gujart is a major diamond exportand also has the largest amount of child labor. Mostly boys twelve to thirteen polish for seven to nine hours a day. The children are paid by the number of diamonds polished. Jaipur, Rajasthan is a very large gemstone export and has seven thousand to thirteen thousand child workers. There are two categories of child workers: 1. Children from six to ten years of age and come from families
  • 8. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Argumentative Essay On Child Labor Child Labor Hurts Everyone In the past, women and men fought for the children of America to liberate them of the burden of harsh work and give them their childhood back. Although we want to believe that child labor is now history, child labor is still significant in our time, all around the world. Today the number of children, ages 5–14, working around the world are estimated to be increasing. Children are constantly working in dangerous working environments that cost them their lives or hamper their ability them to have a basic normal childhood that children have in America. These children miss the opportunity to run and play with friends, have friends their own age, to explore the world around them that they live in every day, have the opportunities to go to school to learn about the world they live in, and expand their imagination. Instead children in some part of world are going to mines and sweatshops to work instead of to school. They are working in dangerous places instead of playing with kids their own ages, and we in America are helping with the growth of child labor. Although in America we have protected our next generation by out lawing child labor, we are constantly helping the growth of child labor in other parts of the world. How you might ask? By buying the products produced through child labor from other countries. As American consumers we need to stop buying products produced by child labor. The sources that I will be analyzing and will provide dates and facts to examine how we in America have increased the buying of products from other countries that have child labor as their number one workforce, how by buying from these countries has hurt Americans, how our import has increased, and exports decreased, and how this has hurt America's economy dramatically. Edmonds. Eric V. and Nina Pavcnik. (2005). Child Labor in the Global Economy. American Economic Association. Book. Eric V. Edmonds. and Nina Pavcnik are both assistant professors of economic at Dartmouth college, Hanover, New Hampshire. They are also researchers in the National Bureau of Economic Research at Cambridge, Massachusetts. In this article Edmonds and Nina share how the high–income countries perceive what child labor is, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Essay on child labour Child labour The industrial revolution began in Great Britain during the 1700's. Industry grew rapidly with the development of power–driven machinery and new methods of production. By the mid–1800's, the Industrial Revolution had become widespread in Western Europe. From this child labour began. Child labour is the employment of children as wage earners. It became a serious social problem during the Industrial Revolution in Britain during the 1700's, and the problem spread to other countries as they became industrialized. The problem first began when children, many below the age of 10, were employed by factories and mines. The children were forced to work long hours under dangerous and unhealthy conditions, and their wages were very...show more content... But child labour created no major social problems until the factory system of labour began. During the 1700's, many businesses in Britain began to hire children. Children worked for lower wages than adults, and were not so likely as adults to cause labor troubles. Factory owners wanted to use their small, nimble fingers for tending machines. Children worked for low pay in dirty, poorly lighted factories, mills, and mines. They often performed jobs that really required adult strength. Many children worked to help support their unemployed parents. Orphans were forced into labour. Similar conditions became common in the United States during the late 1700's. Child workers were often deprived of the chance to attend school. Uneducated, the only work they were capable of doing was unskilled labor. So, they had little chance to better themselves. However some kind factory owners did educate the boys of the factory after they had done a days work while the girls went home to cook clean and men clothes. Early child labour laws, In 1802, the British Parliament passed the first law regulating child labour. The law prohibited the employment of pauper children (children dependent on charity) under 9 years of age in cotton mills. Pauper children under 14 could not work at night, and their workday was limited to 12 hours. In 1819, the law was extended to include Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Persuasive Essay On Child Labour . Child labour is a big problem around parts of the world it tears families apart and causes serious scars for kids physically and emotionally. The course of action I have chosen would be to Allow children between the ages of 12–15 to work 3 hours a day. They must go to school during the week. This I believe would benefit the country and the people's wellbeing and freedom. The reason I have chosen this option is because I believe it is the most substantial and economically friendly way to make sure that everyone has something in one way or another that they need or desire. One positive would be families living under the poverty line could still get money and feed their families they wouldn't get a lot of money but they would still be...show more content... Secondly the children could still possible be torchered and treated horribly. In the child labour industry's it's known that the masters can treat the children badly with children being put in tight shackles or being beaten for not doing enough work.Finally this option doesn't necessarily sort out the money problem there would need to be a minimum wage set for the kids other wise the employers could pay the family measly amounts that are sufficient or help the family pay for food and resources. I believe that to Allow children between the ages of 12–15 to work 3 hours a day. Is better than banning it or not doing anything Firstly, to not do anything would be the worst option. It's not a good option, it's just turning a cold shoulder and ignoring what's happening. If this was to happen children's lives would be ruined. Kids that are in the industry for a long time are more likely to turn to drugs and it "helps them forget". Also Children who start working at early stage have little parent monitoring so they are first target for illegal activities. So setting the age to 12 can reduce this. If they were only to work for three hours they would have time for education and could learn about how to live a substantial life without diverting to drugs. The reason banning it would also be a terrible option;even though it seems to be the best option, is because in most countries it's banned now already. For example Pakistan child labour is banned but it still happens every Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Child Labour CAUSES OF CHILD LABOUR Poverty Parental illiteracy Tradition of making children learn the family skills Absence of universal compulsory Primary education Social apathy and tolerance of child labour Ignorance of the parents about the adverse consequences of Child labour Ineffective enforcement of the legal provisions pertaining to child labour Non–availability of and non–accessibility to schools Irrelevant and non–attractive school curriculum Employers prefer children as they constitute cheap labour and they are not able to organize themselves against exploitation. Causes of Child Labour Some common causes of child labor are poverty, parental illiteracy, social apathy, ignorance, lack of education and exposure,...show more content... India is the largest example of a nation plagued by the problem of child labour. Estimates cite figures of between 60 and 115 million working children in India –– the highest number in the world (Human Rights Watch 1996, 1). What are the causes of child labour in India? How do governmental policies affect it? What role does education play in regard to child labour in India? A critical analysis of the answers to these questions may lead in the direction of a possible solution. These questions will be answered through an analysis of the problem of child labour as it is now, investigating how prevalent it is and what types of child labour exist. The necessity of child labour to poor families, and the role of poverty as a determinant will be examined. Governmental policies concerning child labour will be investigated. The current state of education in India will be examined and compared with other developing countries. Compulsory education policies and their relationship to child labour will be investigated using Sri Lanka and the Indian state of Kerala as examples of where these policies have worked. Finally, India's policies concerning compulsory education will be assessed. The Problem of Child Labour in India How many children are involved? It is difficult to cite a current figure for the number of children engaged in child labour. This difficulty is attributed to the fact that the Indian Government "has been negligent in its refusal to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Child Labour In The Fashion Supply Chain The authors and articles that I will be relaying on the most to refer to all the different points of view regarding child labour are: Jeffrey Tucker, the editorial vice president of the think tank Ludwig von Mises Institute; Pauline Overeem, a senior researcher that studies the issue of corporate liability in supply chains; Dr. Frank Wijen, a professor at the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University; "Child Labour in the Fashion Supply Chain", an article sponsored by UNICEF. Many argue that child labor impacts children in a negative way, not only physical but mentally. Others believe it gives children a scent of responsibility. More importantly, it gives children the skills they will need to succeed in their adulthood. Although child labour has become an issue that provokes a negative connotation in society, this is a complex situation that has to do with more than emotions and opinions. It has to do with the understanding of economic, social, and cultural factors. The status quo believes that a ban should be unquestionably imposed because children should not undergo situations that are harmful to their well–being. Instead of working, children could receive an education and enjoy their childhood. In particular, children as young as seven–years–old are working in horrible conditions in the Democratic Republic of the Congo to mine cobalt that ends up in smartphones. Popular electronic brands like "Apple, Samsung and Sony, are failing to do basic checks to ensure Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Thesis Statement For Child Labor Thesis Statement Negative effects of child labor can be solved through provided and accessible education to continue a child's growth Topic Outline I.Background II.Problem Solution A.Child labor elimination programs should be budgeted and funded by the congress B.Organizations that spread awareness and change perspectives about child labor to eliminate it C.Providing education to children to continue their normal growth III.Conclusion A.Summarization of solutions B.Restate the strengths of best solution Child Labor Child labor is work for children, but also harmful to their growth physically, mentally or emotionally. Children were forced to work because of their family's extremely poor condition where they may be needed to drop out of school. In most kinds of...show more content... Groups of people that are against the issue of child labor, or child exploitation, cooperate and begin organizations. Founded by a few, to grow into a much more effective project was the way to let the rest of the world aware about the current situation of children being exploited. A well–known organization named International Labor Organization (ILO), has created a project to take action against child labor. The project is named International Program on the Elimination of Child Labor (IPEC), which was created in 1992. IPEC has reached milestones to be closer to eliminating child labor, according to ILO–IPEC (2013), "Global number of children in child labour has declined by one third since 2000, from 246 million to 168 million children. More than half of them, 85 million, are in hazardous work (down from 171 million in 2000)." It can be seen that progress and action has been made, a potential to making a difference in the issue. There may be an effect, but awareness alone cannot solve this issue. Using awareness like this need to think their strategies and improve Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Essay On Child Labor Child labor was a staple during the Urbanization of the United States of America. Fresh out of a bloody Civil War that took the lives of at least 618,000. Child labor was very dangerous. Especially in the steel mills because of the lack of safety equipment. It was also very dangerous because the children laborers were very young for the jobs they were doing for such cheap pay. Anywhere between 12–16 years old. Since they were all very young they were not very strong. So due to them being weak, young, basically meeting no physical conditions to be able to work efficient the steel mill owners would take advantage of that. They saw cheap labor. Very cheap and easy labor. There was child labor that was socially acceptable at the time and still...show more content... The negative side of the "apprenticeship" is that the former slave owner could use and abuse his "apprentice". The courts allowed lots of apprenticeships. Most people would assume that they used that as a cover for what they really wanted to use the "apprentice" for. Another common theme was people called "padrones". They were basically the recruiting department to find young Italian boys in Italy and have them and their family sign an "apprentice" contract. The contract was labeled that the boys would be shipped off to America from Italy to learn to play an instrument. Now, they did learn to play an instrument but not like they had imagined when first signing the apprentice contract. They would learn to play instruments, but they then were forced onto street corners to perform and make the padrone's money. The children that were good enough to make any money would be on good terms with the padrones. Those who protested and didn't make any money would often get beatings consequently for not making the padrone money. The kids wouldn't often even get any money. (Michael Schuman, History of child labor in the United States–part 1: little children working) A perfect example on how the child labor was in the south is "...hundreds of under–nourished, over–worked and scantily clad little boys and girls do the galley–slave act in the treadmill of industry in Democratic territory." (Washington Bee (Washington (DC), District of Columbia) 10–02–1920 Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Importance Of Child Labour Introduction: Child labour is defined as children who provide work and as a result of this, can possibly affect their mental and physical health. As well as this, if the work interferes with their education or removes the option to go to school; it is classed as child labour (International Labour Organization 2017). The International labour office (2012) estimates that 168 million children in the world are experiencing a form of child labour and more than half of them are in work that has a direct impact on their health. In this literature review, I investigate the effects of businesses using child labour and two sides to why child labour can be seen as good and bad. I will also analyse corporate social responsibility and how this applies to businesses with using child labour as an example. Methodology: This literature review will not include the use of any primary research however will use secondary and only secondary research. This will involve me using online websites and articles as research, as well as this, I will be using the University of Brighton Aldrich Library. Laws and Regulations: The minimum age for employment in the UK for part time work is 13 only for acting or modelling careers and they would need a licence in order to work in the specific areas and for full time employment, the minimum age is 16 (GOV.UK 2017). However, many businesses in the UK have previously included child labour in their production such as Marks and Spencer's who had Syrian Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Child Labour and The Industrial Revolution During the 1800s the Industrial Revolution spread throughout Britain. The use of steam–powered machines, led to a massive increase in the number of factories (particularly in textile factories or mills). From Country to Town As the number of factories grew people from the countryside began to move into the towns looking for better paid work. The wages of a farm worker were very low and there were less jobs working on farms because of new machines. Thousands of new workers were needed to work machines in mills and foundries and the factory owners built houses for them. At the start of the 19th Century about 1/5 of Britain's population lived there, but...show more content... The household rubbish was thrown out into the streets. Housing conditions like these were perfect breeding grounds for diseases. More than 31,000 people died during an outbreak of cholera in 1832 and lots more were killed by typhus, smallpox and dysentery. Child Labour Many factory workers were children. They worked long hours and were often treated badly by the supervisors or overseers. Sometimes the children started work as young as four or five years old. A young child could not earn much, but even a few pence would be enough to buy food. Coal Mines The coal mines were dangerous places explosions happened and workers got all sorts of injuries. There were very few safety rules. Cutting and moving coal which machines do nowadays was done by men, women and children. The younger children often worked as "trappers" who worked trap doors. They sat in a hole hollowed out for them and held a string which was fastened to the door. When they heard the coal wagons coming they had to open the door by pulling a string. This job was one of the easiest down the mine but it was very lonely and the place were they sat was usually damp and draughty. Older children might be employed as "coal bearers" carrying loads of coal on their backs in big baskets. The Mines Act was passed by the Government in 1842 forbidding the employment of women and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Thesis Statement On Child Labor Into: imagine waking up every day aching in pain all over your body from working none–stop as you struggle to stay alive. skipping breakfast everyday just to be a slave at 12 years old working for up to $1.40 a week. According to international labour office "Twelve–year–old Alejandra is woken up at four in the morning by her father, Don JosГ©. She does not go to school, but goes to collect curiles, small molluscs in the mangrove swamps on the island of Espiritu Santo in Usulutan, El Salvador. In the rush to get to work, Alejandra does not take time to eat breakfast. It is more important to make sure she has the things she needs to make it through a workday that can mean spending up to 14 hours in the mud. These items include about a dozen cigars and at least four pills to keep her from falling asleep. A good part of the money that she earns goes to buy these things. ...show more content... children were forced not to get the education they need because they were too busy working to get money for their family. many families were also affected by child labor because they have lost their children because of it. Many parents that put their children into such hazardous labor sometimes lost their child from chemicals in factories to inhaling dirt into their lungs making it hard to breath for them. Claim: many people who like the thought of child labor because they either have children of their own and need money or they have a company that needs more people to be hired for them. The reason why people agree with child labor is to earn more money. Businesses hire children to get more money because the children don't need to get paid as much or at all. Many parents also agree with child labor because they may be poor and need money for their Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Child Labour and Ethics Essay Utilitarianism We have all heard that child labour is a bad thing, however, lets try and think В– is it, really? By introducing child labour companies save millions of dollars which are passed to the consumer as a cheaper price on products they buy from our firm, if there are more profits there are more taxes paid to the Government. By having better profit margins our company is able to pay bigger dividends to shareholders thus giving them a better return on their investment and making them richer. And to top it off, the children are not being forced to work В– they are working out of their free will В– what our company does is give children the opportunity to earn some extra money if they feel like it. In the end, every...show more content... Imagine yourself living in China and being poor or single parent with a child or being a child without parents В– there is little support for the poor from the Government and if are a child with no parents you will most likely be living on the streets with the dogs. I can say with great pride that our company, or in fact any company that uses child labour helps poor people in these kind of situation. A child that has no parents will have his chance to make his own living, which otherwise would have been minimal В– children in these circumstances either die or turn to a life of crime which ends them in prison. Our company gives alternative choice to children in need when the governments cannot support them. And if your family or if you are a single parent struggling to put food on the table and have a place where to live В– why not let your child help you do that? Why shouldn't he be able to help if you are really struggling? And the good thing is В– children become mature at younger age, they begin to understand the cost of living and that nothing in life is free, which in turn will help them become better, more hard–working and appreciative individuals in the future. So, yes В– I do think that our company is doing Good to societies that really need Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay on Child Labour Child Labour Child labour is one of the topic that presents strong emotions, beliefs and opinions. Most people are opposed to the involvement of children in labour force activities when they are at an age when other activities, such as education and play, should be the central role in development. However, child labour represents an extremely difficult and complex issue which often extends beyond emotions, beliefs and opinions. Much of this has to do with the understanding that a wide variety of factors, such as economic, cultural, social, political and legal concerns, are part of any child labour problems as well as the solution to these problems. With this in mind, the purpose of this paper will be to ...show more content... However, while poverty is an important causal factor, it is often the case that it is not the only factor. For example, some studies have indicated that some child workers "...are from relatively affluent families, and engage in the business for excitement and pocket money"5. This would seem to suggest that "...cultural and economic factors here interact in complex ways to encourage child work and need to be understood together"6. An examination of existing trends regarding child labour often reveals contradictory and even disturbing developments. More specifically, official data from most countries have shown "...a gradual, long–term decline in child labour, but many experts assert that recent economic crisis in the developing countries has led to an upsurge in juvenile workers"7. Even though child labour is primarily found in developing countries, and that this can be largely attributed to the economic, social and cultural environment, there is some indication of a resurgence in this activity in industrialized countries. Much of this activity also happens to be everywhere and familiar, such as a child who shines shoes for a living, who is at home tending younger children or who is helping in a family farm and business working such long hours that it is impossible to play or even attend school. If anything, this emphasizes that much of the attention that has been focused on Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 21. Child Labour And Its Effects On Children It is common in todays world for children of a young age in China to assume the working status against their free will, or desperately for money. Although it may not present a problem to its economy, it creates problems in thousands of children lives every day. These Children are forced to work under poor conditions, harmful environments, and inadequately equipped for the job. Families exchange the lives of their children, and the ability to ever see them again, to earn a few extra dollars, while not taking into consideration what their child is going to loose. Child labour prevents children from ever receiving proper education, causes harmful effects to the body, both internally and externally, and in extreme cases also takes away the life of an innocent child. Forcing a child to work is in direct violation of human rights granted to everyone at birth, as it does not give them the basic freedoms of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness, which should not be denied to anyone. Child labour is work that children should not be allowed to do because they do not meet the age requirements, or if the age requirements are met, because of danger and potential harm they could cause themselves. A child working cannot be classified child labor simply because a child is performing the task. Children or young adults working, as long as it does not stop them of receiving a good education, cause harm to their bodies, or stunt their development, is viewed as something healthy and Get more content on HelpWriting.net