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Chapter Three
                   Data presentation, analysis and Interpretation
This part of the research is devoted to data presentation, analysis and interpretation .out
of 20 questionnaire distributed 18(90%) of them were correctly filled up and returned.
Every item of in the questionnaire were presented, analyzed and interpreted as shown
in the following tables.

Table 3.1 sex distribution of respondent

        Sex           frequency               %
        Male          3                       16.66
        Female        15                      83.33
        Total         18                      99.99
As stated the above table (3.1), the females were greater number of respondent,
18(83.33%) whereas relatively lesser number of respondent, 3(16.66%) were males.

Table 3.2 Age distribution of the respondent

        Age            Frequency               %
        15-20          1                       5.55
        20-25          4                       22.22
        25-30          9                       50
        30-35          4                       22.22
        Total          18                      99.99
Table 3.2 indicates that the order of age distribution of respondent is as follow: 25-
30,9(50%),20-25,4(22.22%),30-35,4(22.22%) and only 1(5.55%) the respondent is under 20
years old .

Table 3.3 Marital status

       Description Frequency                %
       Married         11                   61.11
       Un married 7                         38.88
       Total           18                   99.99
As implied in table 3.3, the number of married respondent from the total number of
respondent, 11(61.11%) and the remaining 7(38.88%) of the respondent were UN
married.
Table 3.4 income distribution

        Description             frequency %
        Income distribution
        level(in birr)/month
        Above 5000              2            11.11
        3000-5000               -            -
        2000-3000               2            11.11
        1000-2000               5            27.77
        Below( 1000)            9            50
        Total                   18           99.99
Table 3.4 shows that majority or half 9(50%) of the respondent were get below 1000 birr
per month .5(27.77%) of the respondent b/n 1000 and 2000, 2(11.11%) b/n 2000-3000,
2(11.11%) above 5000.

Table 3.5 time duration of purchase

        Duration in year      frequency            %
        1-5                   12                   66.66
        5-10                  6                    22.22
        Above 10              2                    11.11
        Total                 18                   99.99
As indicated in the above table the majority of the respondent, 12(66.66%) of the
respondent were stayed on purchase b/n 1-5 year, 6 (22.22%) of the respondent were
stayed b/n 5-10 years .the remaining 2(11.11%) of the respondent were above 10 year
customer.

Table 3.6 frequency of purchase

       Description              frequency        %
       How do you
       explain your
       frequency of
       purchase?
       Daily                    8                44.44
       Weakly                   6                33.33
       Daily & weakly           3                16.66
       Monthly                  1                5.55
Yearly                -                    -
        Total                 18                   99.98
As indicated in the above table 3.6, 8(44.44%) of the respondent replied that they
purchased the product of genesis daily, 6(33.33%) of the respondent were included
under weakly basis, 3(16.66) bought daily and weekly. Only 1(5.55%) of the respondent
responded as he monthly bought.

Table 3.7 , About what kind of product do customers buy daily, weekly, monthly and
yearly.

       Product        Purchase frequency   frequency     %
       item
       vegetables
                      Daily                1             5.5
                      Daily & weekly       -             -
                      Weekly               1             5.5
                      Monthly              -             -
                      Yearly               -             -
       Vegetables ,
       milk &
       dairy
                      Daily                6             33.33
                      Daily and weekly     7             38.88
                      Weekly               3             16.66
                      Monthly              -             -
                      Yearly               -             -
        Flower                                           -
                       Daily                 -           -
                       Daily & weekly        -           -
                       Weekly                -           -
                       Monthly               -           -
                       Yearly                -           -
        workshop                                         -
                       Daily                 -           -
                       Daily & weekly        -           -
                       Weekly                -           -
                       Monthly               -           -
                       Yearly                -           -
Table 3.7 shows that 7(38.88%) of the respondent bought vegetables, milk & dairy
product daily & weekly, 6(33.33%) of the respondent bought vegetable, milk and dairy
product day to day. the remaining 3(16.66%) of the respondent responded as they
bought vegetables, milk & dairy products on weekly.

Table 3.8 purpose of purchase

       For what purpose        frequency         %
       do you buy?
       For resale              -                 -
       For home                18                100
       consumption
       total                   18                100
The above table indicate that all 18(100%) of the respondent were responded the reason
why they bought genesis product is that for home consumption.

Table 3.9 product differentiation

         Term of               frequency         %
         differentiation
         Quality & price       5                 27.77
         Quality & freshness 1                   5.55
         Quality &             1                 5.55
         availability
         Quality, price &      8                 44..44
         freshness
         missing               3                 16.66
         total                 18                99.97
As table 3.9 exhibits, 8(44.44%) of the respondent differentiate the company’s product
by quality, price, & freshness aspect of the product. And 5(27.77%) of the respondent
were responded as they differentiate in terms of quality & price of the product. 1(5.55%)
of the respondent by quality & freshness, 1(5.55%) of the respondent quality availability
of the product. Nothing could be said about the remaining 3(16.66%) of the respondent
with respect to how the differentiate the company’s product.

Table 3.10 , about ingredients labeling of the product on the package.

       The ingredients that labeled   Frequency      %
       on the package are the same
       what is there inside?
       Yes                            14             77.77
       No                             1              5.55
       Missing                        3              16.66
       total                          18             99.98
As the above tab le 3.10 implied, that the majority 14(77.77%) of the respondents

Table 3.10 Ingredient that labeled on the package

The Ingredient that labeled on              Frequency                      Percent
the labeled e product and what
there in the same?
Yes                                             14                         77.77%
No                                              1                          5.55%
Missing                                         3                          16.66%
Total                                           18                         99.98%


As the table 3.10 implied The majority 14( 77.77% ) of the respondent were said The ingredient
that written on the package and what there inside is the sane While on /of 1/5.55% ) respond
not the same and the remaining respondent 3(16.66%) missing to fill or notify to said .

Table 3. 1, Explanation about genesis’s new product in terms of quality.

Terms of explanation                      Frequency                        Percent
High quality                                  8                            44.44%
Medium quality                                9                              5o%
Low                                           1                             5.5%
Total                                         18                            99.94


Table 3.11 explained that 9(50%) of the respondent the genesis’s new product has medium
quality and 8 (44.44%) of the respond at respond as genesis product has high quality. Only one
persona (1) 5.5 % or Respondent said low quality.

Table 3.12 about buying defect product

Do you ever get defect                    Frequency                        Percent
Product while you bay from
genesis?
Yes                                           6                            33.33%
No                                            12                           66.66%
Total                                         18                           99.99%


As indicated above table. Majority 12(66.66%) of the respondent never brought any defect
product from the Company Where as the remaining 6(33.33 %) of the company.
Table 3.13 Claude defectiveness

What was the cause for that                    Frequency                    Percent
defectiveness?
       Week Production Process                      --                         -
       Poor Product quality                         1                        5.5%
       Poor pack porgy quality                       -                         -
       Poor storage quality Missy                   17                      94.44%
       Total                                        18                      99.99%


Table 3.13 Shows that the majority 17(94.44%) of the respondent missed filling the item and
only 1(5.5%) of the respondent answered as poor package quality is the cause for that
defectiveness.

Table 3.14 what must genesis does to sustain its growth and profitability

What was the cause for             that        Frequency                    Percent
defectiveness?
       Models                                        -                         -
       Performance                                   -                         -
Add market segmentation new                         4                       22.22%
       Features                                      -                         -
       Quality                                       -                         -
Promotion new campaign                              8                       44.44%
       Test                                          -                         -
       Packable Style                                -                         -
Quality and proposal cam pain                       6                       33.33%
       Total                                        18                      99.99%


Table 3.14 stated that 8(44.44%) of the respondent answered that to its growth and profit table
tire can pain about product while 6(33.33%) of the respondent said that It also work hand on
qualify improvement and promotional campaign and the remaining 4(22.22%) of the respondent
said that it must add new market segment.
Table 3.15 Majors problems of Company’s


Area of Problem                           Frequency                         Percent
Quality                                       1                              5.5%
Price
Promotion                                     12                            66.66%
Distribution                                  3                             16.66%
Missing y                                     2                             11.11%
Total                                         18                             99.87


As table 3.15 implied the majority 12(66.66%) of the respondent said the major problem of the
company is related with product promotion, 3(16.66%) of the respondent respond as distribution
is the major problem and 1 (5.5%) of the respondent said Quality the major problem. Only 2
(11.11%) of the respondent were missing to fill the item.

Table 3.16 Product improvement

Do you ever seen different                Frequency                         Percent
kids of product improvement?
Yes                                           18                             100%
No                                             -
Total                                         18                             100%


As stated in table 3.16 all 18(100%) of the respondent answers as the over seen different kinds
of product improve mat on Genesis product.

Table 3.17 In Which product do you ever seen?



Improved product item                     Frequency                        Pwrcent
      Vegetables                              9                             50%
      Milk and Dairy                          3                            16.66%
      Flower
      Chicken and egg
      Work shop                                 6                           33.33%
On item of                              18                           99.99%
       the product
       Total


As indicated in the above half 9( 50% ) of the respondent respond that as majorly improvement
of the product emphasized on vegetables , 6( 33.33% ) of the respondent rile is impartment on
all product item and 3 ( 16.66%) of the respondent seen different kind of improve met on Milk
and dairy product .

Table 3.18 Evaluation about that impotent

Terms of evaluation                         Frequency                       Percent
Excellent                                       2                           11.11%
Very good                                       14                          77.77%
Good                                            2                           11.11%
Total                                           18                          99.99%


Table 3.18 implied that majority 14(77.77 %) of the respondent get that improvement in very
good manner while 2(11.11%) ne respond at answered as that improvement was good .

Table 3.19 is there any product that you not buy or stop to buy from genesis?



Answer                                      Frequency                       Percent
Yes                                              -                             -
No                                              18                           100 %
Total                                                                        100%


As Shown in table 3.19 , all 18(100%) of the respondent answered as still they are customers of
genesis.

Table 3.20 Quality and price

Do you think that the quality               Frequency                       Percent
and price of the product
much?
Yes                                            15                           83.33%
No                                             1                             5.5%
Missing                                        2                            11.11%
Table 3.20 indicated that majority 15(83.33%) of the respond answered as that quality and price
of genesis’s product match. (5.5%) of re respondent said that the quality and rice of the product
not much and 2(11.11%) of the respond at missing to fill Re item.




Table 3.21 factors that must consider when price is set.

In your opinion what factors                Frequency                        Percent
does genesis consider while it
sets price for its product?
        It’s          marketing
        objective
        production cost
        Customer purchasing                     11                           61.11%
        power
        Nature of the market                    7                            38.88%
Total                                           18                           99.99%


As Table 3.21 shows 11(61%) of the respondent said when genesis is set it’s products price it
must considers purchasing power while the limit 7(38.00%) of the case to mars said it must
Consider nature of the market.

Table 3.22 Price discount

Does genesis has a room for                 Frequency                        Percent
discount when customers are
buyer from it?
Yes                                             9                             30%
No                                              6                            33.33%
Missing                                         3                            16.66%
Total                                           18                           99.99%


Table 3.22 implied that 9( 50% ) of the respondent respond that as gene sis eras a room for
discount when customers are bought .at certain amount of product whereas 6( 33.33% ) of the
respondent said it has no a room for discount and the reaming 3( 16.66% ) of the respond at
missing to fill the item.

Table 3.23 kind of discount

What kind of discount to you                Frequency                        Percent
get?
Cash discount
Quantity discount                             4                            22.22 %
Functional Discount                           4                            22.22%
Seasonal sis count                            10                           55.55 %
Missing
Total                                         18                            99.99%


As Shown in the above table 3.23, 10(55.55%) of the respondent get seasonal discount,
4(22.22%) of the respondent got Quantity discount and the remaining 4(22.22%) of the respond
at also got ran caption they bought certain amount.

Table 3.24 Promotional pricing



What kind of promotional                  Frequency                         Percent
pricing strategy does the
company follow to reduce its
price?
       Special event pricing                  6                             33.33%
       Cash rebates                            -
       Longer warranties                       -
       Free maintenances                      12                            66.66%
Total                                         18                            99.99%


As indicated above 12 (66.66%) of the respondent have said as free maintenance is its
promotional price strategy while 6(33.33%) of the respondent respond as special event priced is
its promotional prior strategy.

Table 3.25 kind of Communication channel

What kind of communication                Frequency                         Percent
channel does genesis use?
      Personal                                3                             16.66%
      Non Personal
      Both                                    10                            55.55%
      Missing                                 5                             27.77%
Total                                         18                            99.99%
As implied in table 3.25 ( 35.55% ) of the respondent replied as both personal and non personal
communication channels are used by genesis when 3( 16.66%) of the respondent said personal
communication channel used by genesis and 5( 27.77 ) has nether about whether personal or non
personal .




Table 3.26 about promotional tools that are used by genesis

 By which promotional tool do              Frequency                        Percent
you get information about the
company’s product?
       Advertising                             4                            22.22%
       Public relation
       Personal selling
       Direct promoting
       Sales promotion other                   14                           77.77%
Total                                          18                           99.99%


Table 3.26 indicated that majority 14 ( 77.77% ) of the respondent get information from other
tools like by hearing from persons talks while 4 ( 22.22 % ) the respond at get from when it
advection its product by different media .

Table 3.27 Kind of media.



By what kind of media does                 Frequency                        Percent
genesis advertise its product?
TV                                             3                            16.66%
Radio                                          -                               -
Internet                                       -                               -
Magazines                                      -                               -
New paper                                       -                              -
TV and internet                                -
Banners                                        -                                      -
Ball Boards                                   2                              11.11%
Misery                                        4                              22.22%
Total                                         9                               50%
                                              18                             99.99%


As stated in the about table ( 50% ) of the respondent new missed fill the items are 4( 22.22% )
of respondent all medium # ( 16.66% ) of the respondent TV and 2 (11.11% ) of the respondent
Said bill boards.




Table 3.28 What Vehicle



By What vehicle?                          Frequency                         Percent
Do you get?
         TV
         ETV2                                  3                             16.66%
         Radio
        FM 90.1
            92.1
             96.3
            102.1
         By their neb Set ( row                4                             22.22%
         pansies ---------
Bill borides                                  10                             55.55%
Miss                                          1                              5.55%
Total                                         18                              99.98


Table 3.28 Shows that 10 (55.55 %) of the respondent mere answered pet in genesis advertise by
bill board 4(22.22%) respondent by internet and 3(16.66%) or the respondent by Etv2. Only
1(5.55%) of the respondent was missing total the item.

Table 3.29 how genesis introduce its new products?

How geneses introduce its                 Frequency                         Percent
prowlers?
By different                                   -
Media                                          4                             22.22%
By board notice                                -
By giving sample
No introducing                               7                            38.88%
Missing                                      7                            38.88%
Total                                        17                           99.98%


As implied above 7(38.88%) of the respondent were said as no introducing activity by any type
of media when the company produce new product. (22.22%) of the respondent respond when
genesis produce new product it introduce by different kinds of media while 7 (38.88%) of the
respondent missing to fill the item.




Table 30 The Message Excision style of the company’s promotional activity?

How could you see the                    Frequency                        Percent
message execution stele of
the company’s promotional
activity?
        Factual                              13                           72.22%
        Dramatization                                                     16.66%
        Comparison                           3
        Animation
        Testimonials
Missing                                      2                            11.11%
Total                                        18                           99.99%


Table30 stated that 13(72.22%) of the respondent said that the message execution of the
company focuses on facts where as 3(16.66%) of the respondent respond comparison and only
missing 2(11.11%) of the respondent missing to fill the item.

3.31 Promotional massage



What Show the company’s                  Frequency                        Percent
promotional message?
Product quality                              11                           61.11%
Value /performance                                                           -
Pride                                                                        -
Joy                                                                          -
Humor                                                                       -
Sense of -------missing                       7                          38.88%
Total                                         18                         99.99%


As implied above 11(61.11%) of the respondent said the promotional message 7(38.88%) of the
respond at missing to fill the item.

Table 3.32 Product distribution

How could you (Where) bay                 Frequency                      Percent
the company’s product?
Direct from the company                       5                          22.22%
From intermediary                              -                            -
Flow both                                     13                         72.22%
Total                                         18                         99.99%


As indicated in the above table most 13 (72.22%) of the respondent bought the company’s
products both directly from the company’s supermarkets and from intermediaries and the
remaining 5 (22.22%) of respondent bought from directly from the company.

Table 3.33 How distributed its product.



How does the company Frequency                                Percent
distribute its product?
Intensively                                   18                          100%
Selectively                                    -
Exclusively                                    -
Total                                         18                          100%


As shown in the above table all 18(100%) of the responded said as the company distribute its
product sold and also the company itself also engage in distribute its product its comers.

Table 3.33 evaluation about distribution system

How do you evaluate the Frequency                             Percent
distribution system of the
company?
Excellent
Very good                                     15                         83.33%
Good                                          2                          11.11%
Poor                                            1                              5.55%
Total                                           18                             99.99%


As indicated in the above the majority 15 (83.33%) of the respondent replied that re respondent
system of the company is very good. 2(11.11%) of the respondent said that its distribution
system is good where as only 1(5.5%) of the respondent replied as re company’s distribution
systems poor.




Chapter Four

Summary finding conclusion and recommendation

4.1. Summary

In this research, researcher has tried to assess how Agricultural marketing strategy theories and
approaches are implemented genesis farm Ethiopia PLC.

As me could understand from the pep or this research has three chapters be for this Summary
that included under introduce review related literature and date collection presentation
interpretation respectively .The necessary data were collected by interview question aim and
observation.

        The main objective of this study is to assess. The Agricultural marketing strategy of
        genesis farm Ethiopia. Plant finely addressing problem related with this strategy that the
        company face at the current time with respective solution as much as possible.
        Many different specific Objectives how been mentioned in the context of the general
        objective.
        Agricultural marketing strategy is the combination of different important actions problem
        based solution. Insights and to meet the particular condition to solve ascertain problem or
        to achieve a desirable end.
The presentation and data analysis in this study is based on the response made by the
       target population and information data gathered from the marketing manager though
       interview.
       The methodologies that for data analysis was convenience samples techniques because it
       used within availability and willingness’s of respondents and also solves the cost and
       effort.

                            Interviews questions
   Question how could you explain your company’s product strategy?

   Answer

      As the interviewee replied that the company has no brief and clear the so called product
       that meets with difficult theories and approach they produce products has different
       modern production materials with experienced employees without and Degree and
       Diploma. . It also has fertile seed of milk cows and collects from farmer and then
       produces the new product then sold.

Q2. What’s your pricing strategy?

      The manager said that, the company apply different product price based on their
       production cost. If the product cost is high the price also become high whereas the
       production cost is low then the price will be come low. Eg , pasteurize milk and
       unpasteurized milk didn’t charge equal price.

Q. Is there any price deference when you sold at Addis and around this area mean that does
your company add transportation cost?

Answer.

   The manager said “No!” price is equal.

Q. Do you say this pricing strategy is competent with your rivals?

Answer

      Of course to certain extent it could be because our company is has no much production
       cost our due to
       - Production are availability
       - We used to produce products (especially vegetables, Fruits and other Agricultural
           products organic composed. we have no expense for other artificial fertilizers. but
           others do. so we are cost effective. doe to this reason we have large amount of
           customer than others.
Q. What about promotion?

    Manager

    Our promotional strategy is “building good image in the minds of customers by delivering
   qualified, fair priced and purely available products. By doing so this we could create a good
   wellbeing.

Q. How could you advertise?

    We advertise our product by car kiosk. Since last year we stared advertise by our web
     site www.genesisfarmEthiopia plc com.

Q. on what aspect of the product does your product advertisement focuses?

    The manager said that their advertisement practice is Based the quality of the product or
     their product advertisement manifests quality.

                           Chapter four
                      Major finding, conclusion and recommendation
          83.33% of the respondent was male and 16.66% females.
          27.77% of the respondents were 30 (35%, 22.22%) 2 b/n 25. 38% and the remaining
          were below 30 years and only 16.16 % were above 35%.
          61.11% of the respondents were married on their life style and 38.88 were unmarried.
          50% of the respondents were getting below 1000 birr per month 22.7% b/n 200,
          300% and above 5000(11.11 %).
          Majority (44.44%) of the respondent were stayed in purchase for a long period of
          time
          The Majority (44.44%) of the respondent bought the company’s product daily. And
          33.33% of the respondent replied as they bought weekly bases. The remaining % of
          the respondent included under monthly & yearly.
          7(38.88%) of the respondent bought vegetables milk and dairy product daily and
          weekly, 6(33.33%) of the respondent bought day to today that of vegetable, milk and
          dairy product.
          18(100%) of the respondent bought the company’s product for home consumption
          purpose.
          44.44% of the respondent differentiates the company product in Quality, price and
          freshness bases.
          77.77% of the respondent were agreed on that the ingredient that are labeled on the
          package of the product and what there in Side.
50% of the respondents were responded that the company’s new product has medium
quality.
66.66% of the respondent answered they didn’t get any defect product whenever they
bought from the company.
44% of the respondent replied the company must work hard on its promotional
campaign to sustain its growth and profitability, 33.33% of the respondent said it so
improve its quality of product and also 16.66% the respondent said as it must add new
market segment in new areas.
66.66% of responded that the major problem of the company is promotion. it doesn’t
isn’t being work hard on promotional campaign .
100% of the respondents ware responds that the company always improves its
product.
50% of the respondent responds that the improvement was focused mainly on
vegetables product.
77.77 % of the respondent said that the improvement was vey good.
100% of the respond at that still they are on buying from the company. They did stop.
83.33% of the respondent that the company’s product quality and price match.
61.11% of the re respondent respond as the company has to consider customer
purchasing power before it Sets product price.
50.55% of the respondent get price discount.
66.66% of the respondent gets free maintenance.
55.55% of the respondent respond that the company both personal and non-personal
communication channel.
77.7% of the customer respondent gets information about the company’s product
from other tools of communication like persons talk, boll board.
50% of the responded nothing could be said about the kind of media that is used by
the company.
38.8% of the respondents respond as the company didn’t introduce its new product to
its customers.
72.22% of the respond that the message execution style is factual.
61.11 % of the respondent responds that promotional message of the company
emphasis on the quality of the product.
72.22% of the respondent hat they bought the company product from both direct from
the company and from its permitted intermediaries
100% of the respondent said that as the company sis distribute its product selectively.
83.33% of the respond at respond the distribution system is very good.
Nahu

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Nahu

  • 1. Chapter Three Data presentation, analysis and Interpretation This part of the research is devoted to data presentation, analysis and interpretation .out of 20 questionnaire distributed 18(90%) of them were correctly filled up and returned. Every item of in the questionnaire were presented, analyzed and interpreted as shown in the following tables. Table 3.1 sex distribution of respondent Sex frequency % Male 3 16.66 Female 15 83.33 Total 18 99.99 As stated the above table (3.1), the females were greater number of respondent, 18(83.33%) whereas relatively lesser number of respondent, 3(16.66%) were males. Table 3.2 Age distribution of the respondent Age Frequency % 15-20 1 5.55 20-25 4 22.22 25-30 9 50 30-35 4 22.22 Total 18 99.99 Table 3.2 indicates that the order of age distribution of respondent is as follow: 25- 30,9(50%),20-25,4(22.22%),30-35,4(22.22%) and only 1(5.55%) the respondent is under 20 years old . Table 3.3 Marital status Description Frequency % Married 11 61.11 Un married 7 38.88 Total 18 99.99 As implied in table 3.3, the number of married respondent from the total number of respondent, 11(61.11%) and the remaining 7(38.88%) of the respondent were UN married.
  • 2. Table 3.4 income distribution Description frequency % Income distribution level(in birr)/month Above 5000 2 11.11 3000-5000 - - 2000-3000 2 11.11 1000-2000 5 27.77 Below( 1000) 9 50 Total 18 99.99 Table 3.4 shows that majority or half 9(50%) of the respondent were get below 1000 birr per month .5(27.77%) of the respondent b/n 1000 and 2000, 2(11.11%) b/n 2000-3000, 2(11.11%) above 5000. Table 3.5 time duration of purchase Duration in year frequency % 1-5 12 66.66 5-10 6 22.22 Above 10 2 11.11 Total 18 99.99 As indicated in the above table the majority of the respondent, 12(66.66%) of the respondent were stayed on purchase b/n 1-5 year, 6 (22.22%) of the respondent were stayed b/n 5-10 years .the remaining 2(11.11%) of the respondent were above 10 year customer. Table 3.6 frequency of purchase Description frequency % How do you explain your frequency of purchase? Daily 8 44.44 Weakly 6 33.33 Daily & weakly 3 16.66 Monthly 1 5.55
  • 3. Yearly - - Total 18 99.98 As indicated in the above table 3.6, 8(44.44%) of the respondent replied that they purchased the product of genesis daily, 6(33.33%) of the respondent were included under weakly basis, 3(16.66) bought daily and weekly. Only 1(5.55%) of the respondent responded as he monthly bought. Table 3.7 , About what kind of product do customers buy daily, weekly, monthly and yearly. Product Purchase frequency frequency % item vegetables Daily 1 5.5 Daily & weekly - - Weekly 1 5.5 Monthly - - Yearly - - Vegetables , milk & dairy Daily 6 33.33 Daily and weekly 7 38.88 Weekly 3 16.66 Monthly - - Yearly - - Flower - Daily - - Daily & weekly - - Weekly - - Monthly - - Yearly - - workshop - Daily - - Daily & weekly - - Weekly - - Monthly - - Yearly - - Table 3.7 shows that 7(38.88%) of the respondent bought vegetables, milk & dairy product daily & weekly, 6(33.33%) of the respondent bought vegetable, milk and dairy
  • 4. product day to day. the remaining 3(16.66%) of the respondent responded as they bought vegetables, milk & dairy products on weekly. Table 3.8 purpose of purchase For what purpose frequency % do you buy? For resale - - For home 18 100 consumption total 18 100 The above table indicate that all 18(100%) of the respondent were responded the reason why they bought genesis product is that for home consumption. Table 3.9 product differentiation Term of frequency % differentiation Quality & price 5 27.77 Quality & freshness 1 5.55 Quality & 1 5.55 availability Quality, price & 8 44..44 freshness missing 3 16.66 total 18 99.97 As table 3.9 exhibits, 8(44.44%) of the respondent differentiate the company’s product by quality, price, & freshness aspect of the product. And 5(27.77%) of the respondent were responded as they differentiate in terms of quality & price of the product. 1(5.55%) of the respondent by quality & freshness, 1(5.55%) of the respondent quality availability of the product. Nothing could be said about the remaining 3(16.66%) of the respondent with respect to how the differentiate the company’s product. Table 3.10 , about ingredients labeling of the product on the package. The ingredients that labeled Frequency % on the package are the same what is there inside? Yes 14 77.77 No 1 5.55 Missing 3 16.66 total 18 99.98
  • 5. As the above tab le 3.10 implied, that the majority 14(77.77%) of the respondents Table 3.10 Ingredient that labeled on the package The Ingredient that labeled on Frequency Percent the labeled e product and what there in the same? Yes 14 77.77% No 1 5.55% Missing 3 16.66% Total 18 99.98% As the table 3.10 implied The majority 14( 77.77% ) of the respondent were said The ingredient that written on the package and what there inside is the sane While on /of 1/5.55% ) respond not the same and the remaining respondent 3(16.66%) missing to fill or notify to said . Table 3. 1, Explanation about genesis’s new product in terms of quality. Terms of explanation Frequency Percent High quality 8 44.44% Medium quality 9 5o% Low 1 5.5% Total 18 99.94 Table 3.11 explained that 9(50%) of the respondent the genesis’s new product has medium quality and 8 (44.44%) of the respond at respond as genesis product has high quality. Only one persona (1) 5.5 % or Respondent said low quality. Table 3.12 about buying defect product Do you ever get defect Frequency Percent Product while you bay from genesis? Yes 6 33.33% No 12 66.66% Total 18 99.99% As indicated above table. Majority 12(66.66%) of the respondent never brought any defect product from the Company Where as the remaining 6(33.33 %) of the company.
  • 6. Table 3.13 Claude defectiveness What was the cause for that Frequency Percent defectiveness? Week Production Process -- - Poor Product quality 1 5.5% Poor pack porgy quality - - Poor storage quality Missy 17 94.44% Total 18 99.99% Table 3.13 Shows that the majority 17(94.44%) of the respondent missed filling the item and only 1(5.5%) of the respondent answered as poor package quality is the cause for that defectiveness. Table 3.14 what must genesis does to sustain its growth and profitability What was the cause for that Frequency Percent defectiveness? Models - - Performance - - Add market segmentation new 4 22.22% Features - - Quality - - Promotion new campaign 8 44.44% Test - - Packable Style - - Quality and proposal cam pain 6 33.33% Total 18 99.99% Table 3.14 stated that 8(44.44%) of the respondent answered that to its growth and profit table tire can pain about product while 6(33.33%) of the respondent said that It also work hand on qualify improvement and promotional campaign and the remaining 4(22.22%) of the respondent said that it must add new market segment.
  • 7. Table 3.15 Majors problems of Company’s Area of Problem Frequency Percent Quality 1 5.5% Price Promotion 12 66.66% Distribution 3 16.66% Missing y 2 11.11% Total 18 99.87 As table 3.15 implied the majority 12(66.66%) of the respondent said the major problem of the company is related with product promotion, 3(16.66%) of the respondent respond as distribution is the major problem and 1 (5.5%) of the respondent said Quality the major problem. Only 2 (11.11%) of the respondent were missing to fill the item. Table 3.16 Product improvement Do you ever seen different Frequency Percent kids of product improvement? Yes 18 100% No - Total 18 100% As stated in table 3.16 all 18(100%) of the respondent answers as the over seen different kinds of product improve mat on Genesis product. Table 3.17 In Which product do you ever seen? Improved product item Frequency Pwrcent Vegetables 9 50% Milk and Dairy 3 16.66% Flower Chicken and egg Work shop 6 33.33%
  • 8. On item of 18 99.99% the product Total As indicated in the above half 9( 50% ) of the respondent respond that as majorly improvement of the product emphasized on vegetables , 6( 33.33% ) of the respondent rile is impartment on all product item and 3 ( 16.66%) of the respondent seen different kind of improve met on Milk and dairy product . Table 3.18 Evaluation about that impotent Terms of evaluation Frequency Percent Excellent 2 11.11% Very good 14 77.77% Good 2 11.11% Total 18 99.99% Table 3.18 implied that majority 14(77.77 %) of the respondent get that improvement in very good manner while 2(11.11%) ne respond at answered as that improvement was good . Table 3.19 is there any product that you not buy or stop to buy from genesis? Answer Frequency Percent Yes - - No 18 100 % Total 100% As Shown in table 3.19 , all 18(100%) of the respondent answered as still they are customers of genesis. Table 3.20 Quality and price Do you think that the quality Frequency Percent and price of the product much? Yes 15 83.33% No 1 5.5% Missing 2 11.11%
  • 9. Table 3.20 indicated that majority 15(83.33%) of the respond answered as that quality and price of genesis’s product match. (5.5%) of re respondent said that the quality and rice of the product not much and 2(11.11%) of the respond at missing to fill Re item. Table 3.21 factors that must consider when price is set. In your opinion what factors Frequency Percent does genesis consider while it sets price for its product? It’s marketing objective production cost Customer purchasing 11 61.11% power Nature of the market 7 38.88% Total 18 99.99% As Table 3.21 shows 11(61%) of the respondent said when genesis is set it’s products price it must considers purchasing power while the limit 7(38.00%) of the case to mars said it must Consider nature of the market. Table 3.22 Price discount Does genesis has a room for Frequency Percent discount when customers are buyer from it? Yes 9 30% No 6 33.33% Missing 3 16.66% Total 18 99.99% Table 3.22 implied that 9( 50% ) of the respondent respond that as gene sis eras a room for discount when customers are bought .at certain amount of product whereas 6( 33.33% ) of the respondent said it has no a room for discount and the reaming 3( 16.66% ) of the respond at missing to fill the item. Table 3.23 kind of discount What kind of discount to you Frequency Percent
  • 10. get? Cash discount Quantity discount 4 22.22 % Functional Discount 4 22.22% Seasonal sis count 10 55.55 % Missing Total 18 99.99% As Shown in the above table 3.23, 10(55.55%) of the respondent get seasonal discount, 4(22.22%) of the respondent got Quantity discount and the remaining 4(22.22%) of the respond at also got ran caption they bought certain amount. Table 3.24 Promotional pricing What kind of promotional Frequency Percent pricing strategy does the company follow to reduce its price? Special event pricing 6 33.33% Cash rebates - Longer warranties - Free maintenances 12 66.66% Total 18 99.99% As indicated above 12 (66.66%) of the respondent have said as free maintenance is its promotional price strategy while 6(33.33%) of the respondent respond as special event priced is its promotional prior strategy. Table 3.25 kind of Communication channel What kind of communication Frequency Percent channel does genesis use? Personal 3 16.66% Non Personal Both 10 55.55% Missing 5 27.77% Total 18 99.99%
  • 11. As implied in table 3.25 ( 35.55% ) of the respondent replied as both personal and non personal communication channels are used by genesis when 3( 16.66%) of the respondent said personal communication channel used by genesis and 5( 27.77 ) has nether about whether personal or non personal . Table 3.26 about promotional tools that are used by genesis By which promotional tool do Frequency Percent you get information about the company’s product? Advertising 4 22.22% Public relation Personal selling Direct promoting Sales promotion other 14 77.77% Total 18 99.99% Table 3.26 indicated that majority 14 ( 77.77% ) of the respondent get information from other tools like by hearing from persons talks while 4 ( 22.22 % ) the respond at get from when it advection its product by different media . Table 3.27 Kind of media. By what kind of media does Frequency Percent genesis advertise its product? TV 3 16.66% Radio - - Internet - - Magazines - - New paper - - TV and internet - Banners - -
  • 12. Ball Boards 2 11.11% Misery 4 22.22% Total 9 50% 18 99.99% As stated in the about table ( 50% ) of the respondent new missed fill the items are 4( 22.22% ) of respondent all medium # ( 16.66% ) of the respondent TV and 2 (11.11% ) of the respondent Said bill boards. Table 3.28 What Vehicle By What vehicle? Frequency Percent Do you get? TV ETV2 3 16.66% Radio FM 90.1 92.1 96.3 102.1 By their neb Set ( row 4 22.22% pansies --------- Bill borides 10 55.55% Miss 1 5.55% Total 18 99.98 Table 3.28 Shows that 10 (55.55 %) of the respondent mere answered pet in genesis advertise by bill board 4(22.22%) respondent by internet and 3(16.66%) or the respondent by Etv2. Only 1(5.55%) of the respondent was missing total the item. Table 3.29 how genesis introduce its new products? How geneses introduce its Frequency Percent prowlers? By different - Media 4 22.22% By board notice -
  • 13. By giving sample No introducing 7 38.88% Missing 7 38.88% Total 17 99.98% As implied above 7(38.88%) of the respondent were said as no introducing activity by any type of media when the company produce new product. (22.22%) of the respondent respond when genesis produce new product it introduce by different kinds of media while 7 (38.88%) of the respondent missing to fill the item. Table 30 The Message Excision style of the company’s promotional activity? How could you see the Frequency Percent message execution stele of the company’s promotional activity? Factual 13 72.22% Dramatization 16.66% Comparison 3 Animation Testimonials Missing 2 11.11% Total 18 99.99% Table30 stated that 13(72.22%) of the respondent said that the message execution of the company focuses on facts where as 3(16.66%) of the respondent respond comparison and only missing 2(11.11%) of the respondent missing to fill the item. 3.31 Promotional massage What Show the company’s Frequency Percent promotional message? Product quality 11 61.11% Value /performance - Pride - Joy -
  • 14. Humor - Sense of -------missing 7 38.88% Total 18 99.99% As implied above 11(61.11%) of the respondent said the promotional message 7(38.88%) of the respond at missing to fill the item. Table 3.32 Product distribution How could you (Where) bay Frequency Percent the company’s product? Direct from the company 5 22.22% From intermediary - - Flow both 13 72.22% Total 18 99.99% As indicated in the above table most 13 (72.22%) of the respondent bought the company’s products both directly from the company’s supermarkets and from intermediaries and the remaining 5 (22.22%) of respondent bought from directly from the company. Table 3.33 How distributed its product. How does the company Frequency Percent distribute its product? Intensively 18 100% Selectively - Exclusively - Total 18 100% As shown in the above table all 18(100%) of the responded said as the company distribute its product sold and also the company itself also engage in distribute its product its comers. Table 3.33 evaluation about distribution system How do you evaluate the Frequency Percent distribution system of the company? Excellent Very good 15 83.33% Good 2 11.11%
  • 15. Poor 1 5.55% Total 18 99.99% As indicated in the above the majority 15 (83.33%) of the respondent replied that re respondent system of the company is very good. 2(11.11%) of the respondent said that its distribution system is good where as only 1(5.5%) of the respondent replied as re company’s distribution systems poor. Chapter Four Summary finding conclusion and recommendation 4.1. Summary In this research, researcher has tried to assess how Agricultural marketing strategy theories and approaches are implemented genesis farm Ethiopia PLC. As me could understand from the pep or this research has three chapters be for this Summary that included under introduce review related literature and date collection presentation interpretation respectively .The necessary data were collected by interview question aim and observation. The main objective of this study is to assess. The Agricultural marketing strategy of genesis farm Ethiopia. Plant finely addressing problem related with this strategy that the company face at the current time with respective solution as much as possible. Many different specific Objectives how been mentioned in the context of the general objective. Agricultural marketing strategy is the combination of different important actions problem based solution. Insights and to meet the particular condition to solve ascertain problem or to achieve a desirable end.
  • 16. The presentation and data analysis in this study is based on the response made by the target population and information data gathered from the marketing manager though interview. The methodologies that for data analysis was convenience samples techniques because it used within availability and willingness’s of respondents and also solves the cost and effort. Interviews questions Question how could you explain your company’s product strategy? Answer  As the interviewee replied that the company has no brief and clear the so called product that meets with difficult theories and approach they produce products has different modern production materials with experienced employees without and Degree and Diploma. . It also has fertile seed of milk cows and collects from farmer and then produces the new product then sold. Q2. What’s your pricing strategy?  The manager said that, the company apply different product price based on their production cost. If the product cost is high the price also become high whereas the production cost is low then the price will be come low. Eg , pasteurize milk and unpasteurized milk didn’t charge equal price. Q. Is there any price deference when you sold at Addis and around this area mean that does your company add transportation cost? Answer. The manager said “No!” price is equal. Q. Do you say this pricing strategy is competent with your rivals? Answer  Of course to certain extent it could be because our company is has no much production cost our due to - Production are availability - We used to produce products (especially vegetables, Fruits and other Agricultural products organic composed. we have no expense for other artificial fertilizers. but others do. so we are cost effective. doe to this reason we have large amount of customer than others.
  • 17. Q. What about promotion?  Manager Our promotional strategy is “building good image in the minds of customers by delivering qualified, fair priced and purely available products. By doing so this we could create a good wellbeing. Q. How could you advertise?  We advertise our product by car kiosk. Since last year we stared advertise by our web site www.genesisfarmEthiopia plc com. Q. on what aspect of the product does your product advertisement focuses?  The manager said that their advertisement practice is Based the quality of the product or their product advertisement manifests quality. Chapter four Major finding, conclusion and recommendation 83.33% of the respondent was male and 16.66% females. 27.77% of the respondents were 30 (35%, 22.22%) 2 b/n 25. 38% and the remaining were below 30 years and only 16.16 % were above 35%. 61.11% of the respondents were married on their life style and 38.88 were unmarried. 50% of the respondents were getting below 1000 birr per month 22.7% b/n 200, 300% and above 5000(11.11 %). Majority (44.44%) of the respondent were stayed in purchase for a long period of time The Majority (44.44%) of the respondent bought the company’s product daily. And 33.33% of the respondent replied as they bought weekly bases. The remaining % of the respondent included under monthly & yearly. 7(38.88%) of the respondent bought vegetables milk and dairy product daily and weekly, 6(33.33%) of the respondent bought day to today that of vegetable, milk and dairy product. 18(100%) of the respondent bought the company’s product for home consumption purpose. 44.44% of the respondent differentiates the company product in Quality, price and freshness bases. 77.77% of the respondent were agreed on that the ingredient that are labeled on the package of the product and what there in Side.
  • 18. 50% of the respondents were responded that the company’s new product has medium quality. 66.66% of the respondent answered they didn’t get any defect product whenever they bought from the company. 44% of the respondent replied the company must work hard on its promotional campaign to sustain its growth and profitability, 33.33% of the respondent said it so improve its quality of product and also 16.66% the respondent said as it must add new market segment in new areas. 66.66% of responded that the major problem of the company is promotion. it doesn’t isn’t being work hard on promotional campaign . 100% of the respondents ware responds that the company always improves its product. 50% of the respondent responds that the improvement was focused mainly on vegetables product. 77.77 % of the respondent said that the improvement was vey good. 100% of the respond at that still they are on buying from the company. They did stop. 83.33% of the respondent that the company’s product quality and price match. 61.11% of the re respondent respond as the company has to consider customer purchasing power before it Sets product price. 50.55% of the respondent get price discount. 66.66% of the respondent gets free maintenance. 55.55% of the respondent respond that the company both personal and non-personal communication channel. 77.7% of the customer respondent gets information about the company’s product from other tools of communication like persons talk, boll board. 50% of the responded nothing could be said about the kind of media that is used by the company. 38.8% of the respondents respond as the company didn’t introduce its new product to its customers. 72.22% of the respond that the message execution style is factual. 61.11 % of the respondent responds that promotional message of the company emphasis on the quality of the product. 72.22% of the respondent hat they bought the company product from both direct from the company and from its permitted intermediaries 100% of the respondent said that as the company sis distribute its product selectively. 83.33% of the respond at respond the distribution system is very good.