2. • There are no genetic characteristics possessed
by all blacks nor white.
• Similarly , there is no gene or cluster of genes
common to all whites nor blacks.
• By Ian F.Haney Lopez (2006) “social construction race”
3. • So, this implies races or ethnics are socially
dependent rather than scientific origin.
• Races and ethnics are social fabrication for some
group’s benefit with political support.
4. • Those ideologies the conflict arise between
ethnics are :
are constructed ideas by leader of any group
of people to confirm superiority and
inferiority,
which can govern some to fight and refute
their origin just for acceptance.
I am sure Rwandans , we have proof for that
from our history .
5. Almost we are alike.
• Let take a look on our origin
religious : Genesis ( )
We all come from Adam then from him , God
created Eve .
6. • So , i think the conflicting difference which have
developed are fabrications and confabulation
• Environmental based not by any biological basis.
• Our skin color , our height ,… are weather or
nutrition dependent, with very very little genetic
effect.
7. Inherent basis of our diversity
• Fertilization.
• Sperm vs Egg
• Either sperm and Egg has 23 chromosomes
• Genes and alleles arranged on DNA on those
chromosomes .
8. • Genes are determinant of our biological
concept of behavior and body functions
(physiological and inherent diseases
evolutions)
9. How genes do that ?
• Composed of small building blocks called
nucleotides thus group of three of them are
called again codons.
• Codons , code for protein synthesis ( fcto of
genes determinant of our individuality)
10. • Even if normally number and types of
nucleotides are the same , any change in their
arrangement will provide much variation in
what protein to be made for :
• Skin color
• Blue eye
• body hairs
• unfortunately some inherent diseases
11. • by understanding all those above concept of
variation from our creation we must enriches
our common earth rather than being socially
and politically driven.
12. • It is fashionable to say that :
• No person is worthy on him /herself instead
together we prosper.