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Dr. M. MUNAWAR KHAN
   BEHAVIOR CHANGE COMMUNICATION
ENHANCED SINDH HIV/AIDS CONTROL
          PROGRAM SINDH
(BCC) BEHAVIOR CHANGE
        COMMUNICATION
ENHANCED SINDH HIV/AIDS CONTROL PROGRAM SINDH




             Communication Component of SACP
    I&I Depot Rafique Shaheed Road, Near JPMC Cant, Karachi
                                                              2
3
ENHANCED HIV/AIDS CONTROL PROGRAM SINDH   4
Name of the Project
Enhanced HIV/AIDS Control Program

       Executing Agency
 Health Department Govt. of Sindh

         Time Period
  2011- to 2014 (Three Years )
Goal
• To contain the spread of HIV/AIDS
  among the general population to less
  than 1%
• To ensure adequate provision of
  services and facilities to the affected
  individuals, families and communities
  be creating enabling environment by
  2014.
ROLE OF BEHAVIOR CHANGE
         COMMUNICATION (BCC)
•   ↑ Knowledge
•   Stimulate community Dialogue.
•   Promote essential Attitude change.
•   Reduce Stigma and discrimination.
•   Create demand for information and services.
•   Advocate.
•   Promote services for prevention, care & Support.
•   Improve skills and sense of self-efficacy.
Current Situation of HIV/AIDS in Sindh

• Sindh Province has unique position in
  the country due to Karachi being most
  populous city of Pakistan with population
  more than 12 Million.
• People from all parts of country come to
  Karachi for employment opportunities
  and better diagnostic and treatment
  facilities.
                                              9
Current Situation Conti….

• Large population of immigrant workers,
  Injecting Drug Users, Sex workers,
  Truckers, & Prisoners.
• Above high risk populations frequently
  move from smaller towns to big cities.
• More challenges for HIV/AIDS prevention
  in Sindh than rest of the country.
• Sindh has reported maximum number of
  HIV/AIDS cases in the country.
                                            10
Current Situation Conti….




• First outbreak among Injecting Drug Users
  was identified in Larkano in June 2003,
  subsequently increasing number of IDUs
  are being tested +ve for HIV in Sindh.




                                              11
Project Objectives
To control the incidence of HIV among Most at
Risk Population (MARPs) especially Injecting
Drug Users (IDUs) and Male Sex workers
(Hijras/MSM).
To place the time tested tools of prevention to
hold the concentrated epidemic in, and halt the
progress in MARPs and bridging population
To Reduce and Reverse the level of
stigmatization of people living with HIV by
creating supportive system and conducive
environment to have a happy life and easy
access to medical and social services.
Project Objectives
To coordinate a multisectoral, comprehensive
 and sustainable response to HIV that is based
 on evidence, transparency and accountability
 and involves the various line ministries, the civil
 society and the main target beneficiaries (the
 PLHIV and the most at risk groups).

Identify the gaps for future Resource
 mobilization integration from development
 partners like GFATM, for long term sustainability
 of programs and interventions
BCC
ACIVITIES
Advocacy,
  Communication
        &
Social Mobilization
ACIVITY
Component-1

ADVOCACY
Component-1
           ADVOCACY:-
• Advocacy is a combined effort of a group of Individuals
  or organizations to persuade influential individuals,
  groups and organizations through various activities to
  adopt an effective approach as quickly as possible.

• Advocacy is about identifying a problem in a
  community, coming up with a solution to that
  problem, establishing strong support for that
  solution and providing an effective implementation
  plan.
Advocacy is about identifying a
              problem




Provincial Dialogue Sindh   District Task Force Sukkur
Advocacy is about identifying a
           problem




     District Task Force Larkano at DCO office Larkano
Advocacy:                cont..........


• Advocacy plan will serves 2 purposes:
• Firstly, advocacy to decision makers
  (politicians, senior public officials) facilitates
  the conduct of existing programs and in
  planning for newer programs.
• Second: is to facilitate key groups (Those
  described above, as well the general public at
  large) in understanding the need for HIV
  prevention.
Advocacy/Communication and Social
            Mobilization
Activities/ Targets:


• 15- Publicity Bill Board
• 55- Campaign Vinyl Publicity Posters on Public
      Transport
• 30- Publicity Hoardings (Rental/ Permanent)
• 10- Campaign I.E.C. Material (Promotional)
• 45- Campaign Social Mobilization Committee 5
      unit per District( Manual, M&E Manual etc
ACIVITIES
   Component-2

Communication
Component-2
       Communication
• "sending, giving, or exchanging information
  and ideas," which is often expressed verbally
  and nonverbally.
• Verbal communication is the act of speaking
  by using words. Examples of this include using
  different forms of language (i.e., written,
  voice, sign language).
• This form of communication can be taken for
  granted..such as saying regretful things and
  opening your mouth before thinking about
  what you are saying.
• Non-verbal communication is the act of
  speaking without using words. Examples of
  this include facial gestures ,body language,
  legs shaking, nervousness, and the impression
  you give to others with your appearance
  (dress, body image, body odor).etc.
• Both non-verbal and verbal communication
  are both used on a daily basis. In that regard,
  it's important to use communication carefully
  and with love. Communication can either hurt
  or heal
Communication and Stigma
         Reduction ((Campaign))
• 9- Awareness event at religious festivals (urs)
• 24- Awareness events for community and
      religious leaders
• 30- Awareness events for uniformed personnel
• 12- Awareness events for Health Sector Professionals
• 15- Awareness events for Media Personnel
• 12- Coordination with other line departments,
      ministries and donor agencies
• 15- Special Events (5 in a year),Health Days
• 3- World AIDS Day
Awareness event at religious festivals
         (urs) BHIT SHAH




      During Annual URS of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai ( Bhit Shah )
Awareness Events for
    Community & Religious Leaders




Religious Leaders belonging to Muslims, Christians', Hindus and Sikh Karachi
Awareness Events for
 Community & Religious Leaders




Religious Leaders belonging to Muslims, Christians', Hindus and Sikh Larkano
29

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BCC COMPONENTS ACTIVITIES by Dr Munawar Khan SACP

  • 1. Dr. M. MUNAWAR KHAN BEHAVIOR CHANGE COMMUNICATION ENHANCED SINDH HIV/AIDS CONTROL PROGRAM SINDH
  • 2. (BCC) BEHAVIOR CHANGE COMMUNICATION ENHANCED SINDH HIV/AIDS CONTROL PROGRAM SINDH Communication Component of SACP I&I Depot Rafique Shaheed Road, Near JPMC Cant, Karachi 2
  • 3. 3
  • 4. ENHANCED HIV/AIDS CONTROL PROGRAM SINDH 4
  • 5. Name of the Project Enhanced HIV/AIDS Control Program Executing Agency Health Department Govt. of Sindh Time Period 2011- to 2014 (Three Years )
  • 6.
  • 7. Goal • To contain the spread of HIV/AIDS among the general population to less than 1% • To ensure adequate provision of services and facilities to the affected individuals, families and communities be creating enabling environment by 2014.
  • 8. ROLE OF BEHAVIOR CHANGE COMMUNICATION (BCC) • ↑ Knowledge • Stimulate community Dialogue. • Promote essential Attitude change. • Reduce Stigma and discrimination. • Create demand for information and services. • Advocate. • Promote services for prevention, care & Support. • Improve skills and sense of self-efficacy.
  • 9. Current Situation of HIV/AIDS in Sindh • Sindh Province has unique position in the country due to Karachi being most populous city of Pakistan with population more than 12 Million. • People from all parts of country come to Karachi for employment opportunities and better diagnostic and treatment facilities. 9
  • 10. Current Situation Conti…. • Large population of immigrant workers, Injecting Drug Users, Sex workers, Truckers, & Prisoners. • Above high risk populations frequently move from smaller towns to big cities. • More challenges for HIV/AIDS prevention in Sindh than rest of the country. • Sindh has reported maximum number of HIV/AIDS cases in the country. 10
  • 11. Current Situation Conti…. • First outbreak among Injecting Drug Users was identified in Larkano in June 2003, subsequently increasing number of IDUs are being tested +ve for HIV in Sindh. 11
  • 12. Project Objectives To control the incidence of HIV among Most at Risk Population (MARPs) especially Injecting Drug Users (IDUs) and Male Sex workers (Hijras/MSM). To place the time tested tools of prevention to hold the concentrated epidemic in, and halt the progress in MARPs and bridging population To Reduce and Reverse the level of stigmatization of people living with HIV by creating supportive system and conducive environment to have a happy life and easy access to medical and social services.
  • 13. Project Objectives To coordinate a multisectoral, comprehensive and sustainable response to HIV that is based on evidence, transparency and accountability and involves the various line ministries, the civil society and the main target beneficiaries (the PLHIV and the most at risk groups). Identify the gaps for future Resource mobilization integration from development partners like GFATM, for long term sustainability of programs and interventions
  • 15. Advocacy, Communication & Social Mobilization
  • 17. Component-1 ADVOCACY:- • Advocacy is a combined effort of a group of Individuals or organizations to persuade influential individuals, groups and organizations through various activities to adopt an effective approach as quickly as possible. • Advocacy is about identifying a problem in a community, coming up with a solution to that problem, establishing strong support for that solution and providing an effective implementation plan.
  • 18. Advocacy is about identifying a problem Provincial Dialogue Sindh District Task Force Sukkur
  • 19. Advocacy is about identifying a problem District Task Force Larkano at DCO office Larkano
  • 20. Advocacy: cont.......... • Advocacy plan will serves 2 purposes: • Firstly, advocacy to decision makers (politicians, senior public officials) facilitates the conduct of existing programs and in planning for newer programs. • Second: is to facilitate key groups (Those described above, as well the general public at large) in understanding the need for HIV prevention.
  • 21. Advocacy/Communication and Social Mobilization Activities/ Targets: • 15- Publicity Bill Board • 55- Campaign Vinyl Publicity Posters on Public Transport • 30- Publicity Hoardings (Rental/ Permanent) • 10- Campaign I.E.C. Material (Promotional) • 45- Campaign Social Mobilization Committee 5 unit per District( Manual, M&E Manual etc
  • 22. ACIVITIES Component-2 Communication
  • 23. Component-2 Communication • "sending, giving, or exchanging information and ideas," which is often expressed verbally and nonverbally. • Verbal communication is the act of speaking by using words. Examples of this include using different forms of language (i.e., written, voice, sign language). • This form of communication can be taken for granted..such as saying regretful things and opening your mouth before thinking about what you are saying.
  • 24. • Non-verbal communication is the act of speaking without using words. Examples of this include facial gestures ,body language, legs shaking, nervousness, and the impression you give to others with your appearance (dress, body image, body odor).etc. • Both non-verbal and verbal communication are both used on a daily basis. In that regard, it's important to use communication carefully and with love. Communication can either hurt or heal
  • 25. Communication and Stigma Reduction ((Campaign)) • 9- Awareness event at religious festivals (urs) • 24- Awareness events for community and religious leaders • 30- Awareness events for uniformed personnel • 12- Awareness events for Health Sector Professionals • 15- Awareness events for Media Personnel • 12- Coordination with other line departments, ministries and donor agencies • 15- Special Events (5 in a year),Health Days • 3- World AIDS Day
  • 26. Awareness event at religious festivals (urs) BHIT SHAH During Annual URS of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai ( Bhit Shah )
  • 27. Awareness Events for Community & Religious Leaders Religious Leaders belonging to Muslims, Christians', Hindus and Sikh Karachi
  • 28. Awareness Events for Community & Religious Leaders Religious Leaders belonging to Muslims, Christians', Hindus and Sikh Larkano
  • 29. 29