2.  The process of developing and
implementing various sets of instructions
to enable a computer to do a certain task.
These instructions are considered computer
programs and help the computer to
operate smoothly.

3.  It is also the process of
writing, testing and maintaining the
source code of computer programs

4.  Knowledge and mastery of
the programming language.
 Logic formulation

5.  Is
an artificial language that can be
used to control the behavior of a
machine, particularly a computer.

6.  Problem definition
 Problem Analysis
 Algorithm design
 Coding
 Testing and debugging

8.  Use of symbols and phrases to
designate the logic of how a problem is
solved.
 A combination representing the logical
sequence in which a combination of
steps or operations to be performed.
 It is a blueprint of the program.

9. Terminal
(Start/Begin)
Used to signify the beginning
and end of flowchart

10. Preparation or
Initialization
(Sum=0, A=1)
Used to select initial conditions

11. Input / Output
(Read A or Print A)
Shows input and output

12. Processing
(Sum=A+B)
Performs any calculations that are
to be done

13. Decision
(If A>B)
Signifies any decisions that are to be done.

14. Flowlines – signifies the process that is to be
aexecuted next.

16.  Is a finite set of instructions that specify
a sequence of operations to be carried
out in order to solve a specific problem.

17. Draw a flowchart that will compute and display
the sum and product of two numbers. Write its
equivalent algorithm.

18. Draw a flowchart that will compute and display
the area of a rectangle using the formula:
Area =Length X width
Start
L=0
W=0
Area=0
Area=L *W Display Area End
Read L, W

19. Draw a flowchart that will compute and display
the area of a rectangle using the formula:
Area =Length X width, if the Area is greater
than 5, display the word Hello and if not display
Hi
Start
L=0
W=0
Area=0 Area >5 Display Area End
Read L, W Area=L *W
Display Area