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Revolutions of 1830 and 1848 BIG IDEA:  Social and political discontent sparked revolutions in France in 1830 and 1848, which in turn inspired revolts in other parts of Europe.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],July Revolution – Revolution of 1830 Bourbon Not bourbon whiskey. Bourbon is a family name.  The  House of Bourbon  is a “House” is a royal house or royal dynasty – a family name used by royalty.  SHIFT ENDED –  King Charles X (Bourbon) BEGAN -  Louis-Philippe Leadership Shift Bourbon Restoration July Monarchy Royal Family Shift House of Bourbon House de Orléans Principle of Government  Hereditary Right  Popular Sovereignty
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Revolution of 1848 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Did Revolutions Occur in France in 1830 and 1848? Charles X, a strong believer in absolutism, suspended the legislature, limited the right to vote, and restricted the press.  When the government tried to silence critics and prevent public meetings, angry crowds took to the streets. 1830 1848 Moderate liberals put in place a constitutional monarchy, and chose Louis Philippe as king. Liberals and radicals rebelled and took control of Paris. Revolutionary leaders proclaimed a Second Republic. Louis Philippe abdicated.
How Did Revolution Spread in 1830? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],NATIONALISM LIBERALISM The revolts in Paris inspired uprisings elsewhere in Europe. Most were suppressed by military force. But here and there, rebels did win changes from conservative governments. Even when they failed, revolutionaries frightened rulers badly enough to encourage reform later in the century.  Belgium  The one notable success for Europe’s revolutionaries in 1830 took place in Belgium. The Congress of Vienna had united Belgium and Holland under the Dutch king. The Belgians resented this arrangement and pushed for independence. In 1831, Belgium became an independent state with a liberal constitution.  Poland  Nationalists in Poland staged an uprising in 1830.  However, the rebels failed to gain widespread support, and were brutally crushed by Russian forces.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],In 1848, revolts in Paris again unleashed a tidal wave of revolution across Europe.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],By 1850 the rebellions had faded, ending the age of liberal revolution that had begun in 1789.
Geography  In 1830 and again in 1848, revolutions in France sparked uprisings throughout Europe.  Although most rebellions were quickly crushed, their ideals survived.
In 1848, revolutions took place in all of the following places,  except   a)  Paris. b)  Vienna.  c)  Rome. d)  Warsaw. What is one reason that many of the uprisings failed? a)  Revolutionaries did not have mass support. b)  Many peasants sided with the monarchies. c)  Revolutionaries were not certain of their goals.    d)  Many radicals were unwilling to fight for what they believed in. Section 2 Assessment
In 1848, revolutions took place in all of the following places,  except   a)  Paris. b)  Vienna.  c)  Rome. d)  Warsaw. What is one reason that many of the uprisings failed? a)  Revolutionaries did not have mass support. b)  Many peasants sided with the monarchies. c)  Revolutionaries were not certain of their goals.    d)  Many radicals were unwilling to fight for what they believed in. Section 2 Assessment

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Revolutions of 1830 1848

  • 1. Revolutions of 1830 and 1848 BIG IDEA: Social and political discontent sparked revolutions in France in 1830 and 1848, which in turn inspired revolts in other parts of Europe.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Why Did Revolutions Occur in France in 1830 and 1848? Charles X, a strong believer in absolutism, suspended the legislature, limited the right to vote, and restricted the press. When the government tried to silence critics and prevent public meetings, angry crowds took to the streets. 1830 1848 Moderate liberals put in place a constitutional monarchy, and chose Louis Philippe as king. Liberals and radicals rebelled and took control of Paris. Revolutionary leaders proclaimed a Second Republic. Louis Philippe abdicated.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Geography In 1830 and again in 1848, revolutions in France sparked uprisings throughout Europe. Although most rebellions were quickly crushed, their ideals survived.
  • 9. In 1848, revolutions took place in all of the following places, except a) Paris. b) Vienna. c) Rome. d) Warsaw. What is one reason that many of the uprisings failed? a) Revolutionaries did not have mass support. b) Many peasants sided with the monarchies. c) Revolutionaries were not certain of their goals. d) Many radicals were unwilling to fight for what they believed in. Section 2 Assessment
  • 10. In 1848, revolutions took place in all of the following places, except a) Paris. b) Vienna. c) Rome. d) Warsaw. What is one reason that many of the uprisings failed? a) Revolutionaries did not have mass support. b) Many peasants sided with the monarchies. c) Revolutionaries were not certain of their goals. d) Many radicals were unwilling to fight for what they believed in. Section 2 Assessment