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The Impact of the Olympics

             on Tourism


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
         The Case of Athens

            Manolis Psarros,
      Tourism Development Director
                                               4TH INTERNATIONAL
                                                  CONFERENCE

                                            “DESTINATION MANAGEMENT & MARKETING:
                                           TWO STRATEGIC TOOLS TO ENSURE QUALITY
                                                          TOURISM”

                                                16-17 September 2008
                                                  Bordeaux, France
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                              The Case of Athens


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, Whatwill come: The Case of Athens
                  Olympics & Tourism: they experts say?


Pere Duran, General Director of               Christopher     Brown        the
the Turisme de Barcelona                      Managing Director of Australia’s
Consortium                                    Tourism & Transport Forum

“There can be no doubt that the Olympic        “There's [fewer] tourists five years
Games mark a “before and after” as far        after the Games than before”.
as tourism in Barcelona is concerned”.

Barcelona had over doubled its overnight      Following the 2000 Olympics, visitors to
stays from 1992 to 2006.                      Sydney declined for three years in a row




                                 What about Athens?
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                          The Case of Athens

   Foreign Tourist Arrivals (in millions) at Athens International Airport
Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                             The Case of Athens

Tourist arrivals (in millions) in all types of accommodationThe Case of Athens
Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: (2000 – 2007)




                        City Centre
                        Greater City Area
                        Metropolitan area
Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The2007) of Athens
    Bednights (in millions) in hotel establishments (2000 – Case




            City of Athens                          Greater City Area
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                              The Case of Athens


Olympics & Tourism: If Occupancy Rates (2000will come: The Case of Athens
                       you do them well, they – 2007)




           City Centre      Greater City Area   Metropolitan area
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                          The Case of Athens
                         Average Length of Stay
                    The 2004 Summer Olympic Games
                            Average Length of Stay
Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens



      Paris


    Belgrade


    Barcelona


     Madrid


     Athens
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                          The Case of Athens

            Average Room Rate & Revenue Per Available Room
Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens




                         Average Room Rate (€)
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                                         The Case of Athens

                         Visitor Numbers (attractions)
Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens




              Acropolis & Surrounding area   Archeological Sites (all)


              Museums (all)                  Sites & Museums (all)
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                                                            The Case of Athens

                          Tour Operators’ Survey
   Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
            From your point of view, what impact did the 2004 Olympic Games have on the image of Athens as a
                                                   tourist destination?




                 Very negative impact                  No impact at all            Very positive impact




Since the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, the trend for
                                       greater
Since the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, the trend for            How do you expect that demand for trips to Athens will
                                                              How do you expect that demand for trips to Athens will
                                       greater
trips to Athens among your customers has been:
trips to Athens among your customers has been:                evolve?
                                                              evolve?
                                                                        decrease
                                                                        decrease
      lower
      lower                                                                                                     increase
                                                                                                                increase
      lower
      lower                                                            decrease
                                        greater
                                        greater                                                                 increase




 the same
the same
the same
 the same
the same                                                    stay the
                                                            stay the
                                                            same
                                                            same
                                                           stay the
                                                           same
Olympics & Tourism:
             Key factors brought by the Olympics Case of
                                              The                      Athens


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens




           • monumental mega-infrastructure improvements
    • general overhaul of hotels and new class of accommodations
               • improvements in the city’s urban setting
       • aesthetic Improvements to Athens’ classic architecture
                       • a greener, cleaner Athens
Athens Today - Success Factors:

                      Athens International Airport


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens



More and more
International commercial
flights and LCCs are
coming into AIA.


                                                     Did you know?
                                                     AIA is considered one of
                                                     Europe’s best. Recipient
                                                     of numerous awards and
                                                     aggressive in increasing
                                                     business and leisure
                                                     travel to Athens.
Athens Today - Success Factors:
                                                           Olympics & Tourism:
                               The Metro                  The Case of Athens


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens




                                                 Did you know?
                                                 New Metro stations act as
                                                 mini-museums.




Athens’ urban planning Incorporates art,
culture and technology
Gaining Global Recognition through Reinvention of the Building Image: Athens
                            Athens Today - Success Factors:

                                            Attiki Odos


 Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens

New roads offer alternative routes
and eased traffic congestion in the
Athens and Attica region




        Athens’ urban planning works around it’s topography
Athens Today - Success Factors:

                                       The Tram


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens




     Tram acts as a transportation link between
     Athens historic centre & the coastline
Athens Today - Success Factors:

                                Marinas


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
Athens Today - Success Factors:

                                 Utilization of Stadiums


  Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens

                                                     2004: Tae Kwon Do Stadium
                                                     Today: Faliron Pavillion
                                                     Housing trade, and cultural events and
                                                     shows such as Peter Pan on Ice, City
                                                     Break Expo in June 2007



2004: Badminton Stadium
Today: Badminton Theatre with top-
notch shows events & concerts
Athens Today - Success Factors:

                            Show Must Go On!


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case Summer Olympics
                                                           •The 2004 of Athens
                                                        •Euroleague Basketball Final Four -2007
                                                               •Champions League Final -2007
                                              •PanEuropean Beach Soccer Championship 6-2007
                                                                         •IAAF World Cup 2006
                                                    •World Canoe Kayak Slalom Championships
                                                         •Beach Soccer Championships -- 2007
                                             •SWATCH – FIVB Beach Volley Championships 2006
                                                                      •David Copperfield Show
                                                                 •St. Petersburg State Ice Ballet
                                                               •Handball World Championships
                                                                           •Madonna’s Concert
Athens Today - Success Factors:

                       Unification of Archaeological Sites

Beautified the area surrounding
the Acropolis & Tourism:largest
 Olympics into Europe’s If you    do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
archaeological park (4.7 km /3
miles wide).
Athens Today - Success Factors:

                      Unification of Archaeological Sites


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens


         Before                                             After
Athens Today - Success Factors:
                       Athens: Future Urban Development
                            Future Urban Development


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
                              • New Metro Stations
                              • The Acropolis Museum
                              • The Votanikos Project
                              • Marina Development
                              • New Cultural &
                              Entertainment Venues




                                                        Onassis House of Arts & Letters




New Acropolis Museum             Metro Expansion                 Marina Development
Main Benefits to the City & its Citizens




 Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
• Personal Pride for the Individual

• Capitalize on the emotional factor of each citizen to feel the pride of their new city.
• Athenians and Greeks throughout the world were proud of the successful Olympics Games


• Quality of Life - New Services

• Infrastructure: New highways, new metro, new airport, stadiums have all overhauled the way an
Athenian and visitor to Athens experiences the city


• Upgraded Tourism Product

• From Hub to the Greek islands to City Break destination
• New Airport withstands more arrivals
• Renovation of hotel accommodations
• New Cultural Attractions
• Stadiums are now hosting major sporting and cultural events
Positive Exposure around the world




Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
Olympics & Tourism:
                                                          The Case of Athens


Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens




                            Thank You

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The Impact of the Olympics on Tourism: The Case of Athens

  • 1. The Impact of the Olympics on Tourism Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens The Case of Athens Manolis Psarros, Tourism Development Director 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE “DESTINATION MANAGEMENT & MARKETING: TWO STRATEGIC TOOLS TO ENSURE QUALITY TOURISM” 16-17 September 2008 Bordeaux, France
  • 2. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, Whatwill come: The Case of Athens Olympics & Tourism: they experts say? Pere Duran, General Director of Christopher Brown the the Turisme de Barcelona Managing Director of Australia’s Consortium Tourism & Transport Forum “There can be no doubt that the Olympic “There's [fewer] tourists five years Games mark a “before and after” as far after the Games than before”. as tourism in Barcelona is concerned”. Barcelona had over doubled its overnight Following the 2000 Olympics, visitors to stays from 1992 to 2006. Sydney declined for three years in a row What about Athens?
  • 3. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Foreign Tourist Arrivals (in millions) at Athens International Airport Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
  • 4. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Tourist arrivals (in millions) in all types of accommodationThe Case of Athens Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: (2000 – 2007) City Centre Greater City Area Metropolitan area
  • 5. Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The2007) of Athens Bednights (in millions) in hotel establishments (2000 – Case City of Athens Greater City Area
  • 6. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Olympics & Tourism: If Occupancy Rates (2000will come: The Case of Athens you do them well, they – 2007) City Centre Greater City Area Metropolitan area
  • 7. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Average Length of Stay The 2004 Summer Olympic Games Average Length of Stay Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens Paris Belgrade Barcelona Madrid Athens
  • 8. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Average Room Rate & Revenue Per Available Room Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens Average Room Rate (€)
  • 9. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Visitor Numbers (attractions) Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens Acropolis & Surrounding area Archeological Sites (all) Museums (all) Sites & Museums (all)
  • 10. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Tour Operators’ Survey Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens From your point of view, what impact did the 2004 Olympic Games have on the image of Athens as a tourist destination? Very negative impact No impact at all Very positive impact Since the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, the trend for greater Since the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, the trend for How do you expect that demand for trips to Athens will How do you expect that demand for trips to Athens will greater trips to Athens among your customers has been: trips to Athens among your customers has been: evolve? evolve? decrease decrease lower lower increase increase lower lower decrease greater greater increase the same the same the same the same the same stay the stay the same same stay the same
  • 11. Olympics & Tourism: Key factors brought by the Olympics Case of The Athens Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens • monumental mega-infrastructure improvements • general overhaul of hotels and new class of accommodations • improvements in the city’s urban setting • aesthetic Improvements to Athens’ classic architecture • a greener, cleaner Athens
  • 12. Athens Today - Success Factors: Athens International Airport Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens More and more International commercial flights and LCCs are coming into AIA. Did you know? AIA is considered one of Europe’s best. Recipient of numerous awards and aggressive in increasing business and leisure travel to Athens.
  • 13. Athens Today - Success Factors: Olympics & Tourism: The Metro The Case of Athens Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens Did you know? New Metro stations act as mini-museums. Athens’ urban planning Incorporates art, culture and technology
  • 14. Gaining Global Recognition through Reinvention of the Building Image: Athens Athens Today - Success Factors: Attiki Odos Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens New roads offer alternative routes and eased traffic congestion in the Athens and Attica region Athens’ urban planning works around it’s topography
  • 15. Athens Today - Success Factors: The Tram Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens Tram acts as a transportation link between Athens historic centre & the coastline
  • 16. Athens Today - Success Factors: Marinas Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
  • 17. Athens Today - Success Factors: Utilization of Stadiums Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens 2004: Tae Kwon Do Stadium Today: Faliron Pavillion Housing trade, and cultural events and shows such as Peter Pan on Ice, City Break Expo in June 2007 2004: Badminton Stadium Today: Badminton Theatre with top- notch shows events & concerts
  • 18. Athens Today - Success Factors: Show Must Go On! Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case Summer Olympics •The 2004 of Athens •Euroleague Basketball Final Four -2007 •Champions League Final -2007 •PanEuropean Beach Soccer Championship 6-2007 •IAAF World Cup 2006 •World Canoe Kayak Slalom Championships •Beach Soccer Championships -- 2007 •SWATCH – FIVB Beach Volley Championships 2006 •David Copperfield Show •St. Petersburg State Ice Ballet •Handball World Championships •Madonna’s Concert
  • 19. Athens Today - Success Factors: Unification of Archaeological Sites Beautified the area surrounding the Acropolis & Tourism:largest Olympics into Europe’s If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens archaeological park (4.7 km /3 miles wide).
  • 20. Athens Today - Success Factors: Unification of Archaeological Sites Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens Before After
  • 21. Athens Today - Success Factors: Athens: Future Urban Development Future Urban Development Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens • New Metro Stations • The Acropolis Museum • The Votanikos Project • Marina Development • New Cultural & Entertainment Venues Onassis House of Arts & Letters New Acropolis Museum Metro Expansion Marina Development
  • 22. Main Benefits to the City & its Citizens Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens • Personal Pride for the Individual • Capitalize on the emotional factor of each citizen to feel the pride of their new city. • Athenians and Greeks throughout the world were proud of the successful Olympics Games • Quality of Life - New Services • Infrastructure: New highways, new metro, new airport, stadiums have all overhauled the way an Athenian and visitor to Athens experiences the city • Upgraded Tourism Product • From Hub to the Greek islands to City Break destination • New Airport withstands more arrivals • Renovation of hotel accommodations • New Cultural Attractions • Stadiums are now hosting major sporting and cultural events
  • 23. Positive Exposure around the world Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens
  • 24. Olympics & Tourism: The Case of Athens Olympics & Tourism: If you do them well, they will come: The Case of Athens Thank You