This document discusses the advantages of YUI and jQuery for building large scale JavaScript applications. It argues that jQuery does not scale well for large apps, while YUI provides better tools for application lifecycle management, modular code organization, and event handling that are important for scalability. The document provides examples of how YUI implements asynchronous module definition and module concatenation to improve scalability compared to jQuery. It recommends choosing a framework based on the specific needs of an application rather than following trends.