This document summarizes an NMR technique for identifying hydrocarbon deposits from the surface to depths of 5 km without drilling or interpretation. It detects the presence of hydrocarbons directly by transmitting signals tuned to their resonance frequencies and detecting the re-radiated signals. Surveys can map deposits over tens of thousands of square km and determine depth, thickness, and pressure of horizons with over 90% accuracy. The technique exceeds seismic in precision and can reduce exploration costs.
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Brief information for use nmr in geophysics1
1. Brief information for use NMR in geophysics:
In geophysics, to date, NMR is used in the sNMR loop method for monitoring subsurface water(to a depth of not
more than 200m.) and NMR well logging (Schlumberger, Halliburton) at a distance of up to 25 cm to determine
the porosity and permeability of the layers.
We use NMR from surface for direct hydrocarbon discovery to a depth of 5 km. without drilling and without
interpretation. NMR allows seeing the direct deposits of hydrocarbons like the MRI in medicine that sees the
human body through.
The sNMR loop method and NMR logging method in the wells is studied the temporal characteristics of the
response to the excitation signal, especially, the decay time of the process.
We set another goal. We need only the fact of the response of the necessary substance to us on our
excitement.
We use a narrow-beam radiation (sharply directional radiation) at a certain angle into the ground, which allows
us to detect the presence of the desired substance, also an occurrence depth and reservoir thickness.
And most importantly, the chemical shift of the resonance frequencies of nuclei in molecules of real substances.
The NMR always successful like MRI in medicine. No additional costs are not necessary, do not need
interpretation, does not need rigging. Pricing survey is considerably lower than the seismic and accuracy is
higher. Processing of data takes a very little time. Equipment is available for use by our team.
NMR is a revolution in the accuracy of any data field!!!
The main idea of our operations with satellite imagery and on the ground (with equipment), described in detail
in the Patent of Ukraine #35122 .
The idea of probing the terrain is disclosed in International Application PCT/UA2011/000033 (which
received a positive decision):
http://www.google.com/patents/WO2012154142A1?cl=en
http://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/WO2012154142
Our patents contain exceptional know-how and we have stopped issuing additional patents to rule out theft of
patent novelty.
Please let us provide you with absolute data on your licenses by NMR technology directly completely
eliminating a wildcat wells drilling.
Imagine that you have an opportunity to ′see′ deposits on your licenses and survey them in detail at depths of
up to 5 km directly.Our NMR technology ®
provides such an opportunity. We quickly detect deposits on large
areas and evaluate their industrial prospect. Then we accurately determine the main characteristics of deposits
and find optimal drilling points.
Our NMR technology transmits special signals are inherent only the desired substance (e.g. oil, gas) and on the
resonance frequency (Larmor frequency) is re-radiated signal that we fix on the surface.
The interpretation is not necessary for us; it is a direct survey method.
NMR survey efficiency is reaches over 90% and considerably exceeds the possibilities of modern seismography.
NMR opportunities:
1) we identify and delineate hydrocarbon deposits in areas of tens of thousands sq kms. for 2 - 3 months
We determine the number of horizons in them, approximate depth.
This service verifies previous studies that increases the reliability of such studies, and significantly reduces the
area for further detailed studies to areas of identified deposits.
2) The detailed remote sensing promising areas (anomalies) identified by the Customer on our or other
technologies.
We give an idea of the corrected contours of deposits, the depths of their occurrence, horizons thickness, there
are gas caps and pressure in them, the borders of the oil-water contact, the presence of fault zones, maximum
2. response signal areas (prospective areas for drilling)
as well as depth columns in the control points with the release of the deep layers of the intervals of the "oil",
"gas", "water", "water + gas", "solid rock zone".
The duration of such operations is not more than 2 months.
3) Prompt remote control points selected by Customer under drilling (less than 1 month.).
Here, we show the effectiveness of more than 90% by the presence of hydrocarbons at a given point, as well as
outside in a radius of 4-5 km.
At the same time build a depth column corresponding to the character of hydrocarbons bedding.
Many times the work performed by the remote control of drilling points showed the highest reliability of our
work.
You will get the following data on the your assets:
§ Determination of the presence of hydrocarbons in the survey point to in a given depth interval,
§ Identification of the type of hydrocarbons (oil, natural gas),
§ A map of the terrain with contours of the identified deposit within a radius of 1 to 3 km around
the drilling point,
§ Determine the zones of maximum response of signals on the contours of identified deposit,
§ Determining the number of useful horizons,
§ Determining depth of occurrence of each horizon,
§ The gas pressure in the horizons,
§ Flooding of horizon and the thickness of the water layer,
§ Building deep column at the drilling point,
§ Identifying the presence of hydrocarbons in the vicinity of the control point in the absence of
hydrocarbons at a given point.
The survey period is 30 days
We believe that application of the Technology will have a significant economic impact which can be achieved
within very short time!
The NMR sounding possibilities to the deepest depths.
What is the basis of the NMR method has a unique opportunity to identify hydrocarbon deposits to a depth of 5
km., often ask me. The answer is very short, it is the resonance.
Each material has its own resonance frequency. Here we use the resonance desired material (e.g. - oil or gas) for
searching at great depths.
The spectrums of natural frequencies of the desired material are recorded on the test wafer.
We use Space images in the infrared range of the area. IR range has a wealth of information about the
molecules of substances and their condition. The short-wave part of the infrared range demonstrates the
thermal motion of the molecules, i.e., its temperature. The long-wave infrared range has information about the
chemical composition of substances.
That is the information we are interested in. We filter the information necessary to us material by using the test
wafers which have been recorded characteristics of the material. Our technology is like receiving an analog
picture. Only when required visualization of the signals of the optical range, and we do the visualization of the
desired signal which lies in the long-wave infrared range.
The infrared picture area with the test wafer is processed by radiation-chemical method in a reactor then is
transferred to X-ray film and by means of proprietary method is visualized and is overlaid on the map area.
The NMR method is much exceeds conventional prospecting methods in precision survey of deposits that it can
be used to reduce the exploration budget without risk during a sharp decrease oil prices.
During exploration on the terrain, we use a very different approach to the formation of a probing signal
distinguishable from seismic.
For 3D a powerful impact capable to probe objects to great depths is required.
3. We have abandoned the sinusoidal excitation signal, to reduce the absorption signals in the way of their
distribution in the underground environment, consisting of almost the entire periodic table.
We use a highly directional probing radiation is modulated spectrum required material capable penetrate to
great depths. In our case, we are using the transverse waves of electromagnetic radiation that can be focused
into a sharp beam on the basis of IR laser. This antenna has a gain of 10 million times. We receive in 1 sq.mm. of
section the power density of the signal, which is commensurate with seismographic measurements.
Thanks to the "chemical shift", unique to the desired mineral, we are freed of the strong absorption of energy
by molecules other minerals.
The main difference from seismography; the desired material is explored, not on the reflection of the probing
signal as by resonance with the signal. Therefore, on the surface of the ground we control the Larmor frequency,
which re-emission oil and gas.
NMR survey accuracy exceeds more than three times the existing exploration techniques.
Our articles:
www.geosci-instrum-method-data-syst.net/5/551/2016/
http://earthdoc.eage.org/publication/publicationdetails/?publication=84639
Yurchuk Alexander
Technical director
Institute geophysics and problems of the Earth
Kiev, Ukraine
26 February 2019