Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Coordinating Tasks on the Commons
1. Stanford HCI Group
Coordinating
Tasks on the
Commons
Designing for Personal Goals,
Expertise and Serendipity
Mike Krieger
Emily M. Stark
Scott R. Klemmer
2. Stanford HCI Group
Coordinating
Tasks on the
Commons
Designing for Personal Goals,
Expertise and Serendipity
Mike Krieger
Emily M. Stark
Scott R. Klemmer
23. How do editors select and track tasks?
How does this vary across
participation levels on Wikipedia?
What implications does this have for
the design of tools for Wikipedia?
24. How do editors select and track tasks?
How does this vary across
participation levels on Wikipedia?
What implications does this have for
the design of tools for Wikipedia?
25. How do editors select and track tasks?
How does this vary across
participation levels on Wikipedia?
What implications does this have for
the design of tools for Wikipedia?
26. How do editors select and track tasks?
How does this vary across
participation levels on Wikipedia?
What implications does this have for
the design of tools for Wikipedia?
29. Method
Participatin Wikipedia community,
WikiProjects, Recent
g Changes patrol
30. Method
Participatin Wikipedia community,
WikiProjects, Recent
g Changes patrol
Interviewin
31. Method
Participatin Wikipedia community,
WikiProjects, Recent
g Changes patrol
15 Wikipedia Editors
Interviewin Email, IRC, Phone
32. Method
Participatin Wikipedia community,
WikiProjects, Recent
g Changes patrol
15 Wikipedia Editors
Interviewin Email, IRC, Phone
Prototyping
33. Method
Participatin Wikipedia community,
WikiProjects, Recent
g Changes patrol
15 Wikipedia Editors
Interviewin Email, IRC, Phone
Prototyping and validating design
ideas as we observed
34. Method
Sample questions
How do you figure out what to do next on
Wikipedia? Do you use any project to-do
list, or your own list?
What was the best collaborative eort you
were part of on Wikipedia?
36. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
by
Readers
Lurkers
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
37. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
{ by
78M visitors
Readers
Lurkers
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
38. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
{ by
78M visitors
Readers
Lurkers
Editors
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
39. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
{ by
78M visitors
Readers
Lurkers
175,000 Editors
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
40. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
{ by
78M visitors
Readers
Lurkers
Beginning
{ Advanced
175,000 Editors
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
41. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
{ by
78M visitors
Readers
Lurkers
Beginning
{ Advanced
175,000 Editors
Administrators
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
42. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
{ by
78M visitors
Readers
Lurkers
Beginning
{ Advanced
175,000 Editors
1,630 Administrators
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
43. Wikipedia Personas
Passers-
{ by
78M visitors
Readers
Lurkers
Beginning
{ Advanced
175,000 Editors
1,630 Administrators
Superusers
builds from work in Bryant et al.
(2005)
70. Needs of Beginning Editors
Template tags are insuficient
Hard to contextually discover tasks
Users feel lack of expertise
71. Advanced Editors
Initiate their own Wikipedia activities,
from o-site triggers
Participate actively in WikiProjects,
and help guide work
Stick to topic areas
72. “If I’m going somewhere - like Deptford or
Dovedale or Amsterdam - then I will work
on that article for a bit as a way of
gathering information about a place that I
am about to visit.”
flickr photo by: mikeykrieger
75. Needs of Advanced Editors
Connecting between own goals and
site goals
More granularity in WikiProject lists
Ofload triaging to more members
76. Discussio
n
Tasks are generally self-created, not delegated
Template tags do not function well as ‘next
actions’
Lack of triage reduces reliability of task views
Site-wide and personal tasks are disconnected
Lack of support for contextual discovery of tasks
77. Discussio
n
Tasks are generally self-created, not delegated
Template tags do not function well as ‘next
actions’
Lack of triage reduces reliability of task views
Site-wide and personal tasks are disconnected
Lack of support for contextual discovery of tasks
78. Discussio
n
Tasks are generally self-created, not delegated
Template tags do not function well as ‘next
actions’
Lack of triage reduces reliability of task views
Site-wide and personal tasks are disconnected
Lack of support for contextual discovery of tasks
79. Discussio
n
Tasks are generally self-created, not delegated
Template tags do not function well as ‘next
actions’
Lack of triage reduces reliability of task views
Site-wide and personal tasks are disconnected
Lack of support for contextual discovery of tasks
80. Discussio
n
Tasks are generally self-created, not delegated
Template tags do not function well as ‘next
actions’
Lack of triage reduces reliability of task views
Site-wide and personal tasks are disconnected
Lack of support for contextual discovery of tasks
81. Discussio
n
Tasks are generally self-created, not delegated
Template tags do not function well as ‘next
actions’
Lack of triage reduces reliability of task views
Site-wide and personal tasks are disconnected
Lack of support for contextual discovery of tasks
83. Design Goals
facilitate transition between
personal and site-wide tasks
on-page, contextual task
management; fortuitous discovery
contextual display of related articles’ tasks
reduce threshold for Beginning Editors;
improve management and triaging for
Advanced
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98. Tasks in WikiTasks
are added by community members
can be accepted by anyone
can be marked as
completed, or returned to
community
99. Tasks in WikiTasks
can be tagged as short, medium, or
long time investment
are displayed in sidebar on article
can be voted up/down by community
100. Implementation
Browser
Browsing/
Editing
Firefox
extension
Wiki page
101. Implementation
XMLHttpRequest loads more information
on page load
WikiTasks loaded into sidebar, sized using
location hash parameter
Matches look feel of Wikipedia
102. For other developers
Augmenting is simpler than proxying
GreaseMonkey turns into Firefox
extensions easily
Instrument extensively
106. Evaluation
Results
Per-participant
Tasks Total
mean
Added 93 8.45
Accepted 79 7.18
Completed 49 4.45
Returned 25 2.27
Accepted,
49 4.45
added by others
107. Evaluation
Origin of tasks
50
Participants were 37.5
Tasks completed
more likely to take
25
tasks suggested by
others 12.5
0
Added by self Added by others
p 0.05
110. Evaluation
Participant responses
“[I like how WikiTasks] puts the items to be
edited right next to the main content,
therefore encouraging editing.”
“Provides direction in any given context by
suggesting quick edits that get someone
working immediately”
113. Next steps
Would like to see it deployed to all
Wikipedia
Testing applicability of findings and design to
other collaborative systems
Exploration of other task visualizations for
social software
114. Summary
Distributed, asynchronous social software
projects evolve their own task practices
Task management for such communities
must bridge individual community goals
Contextually displaying tasks lowers
threshold to participation on collective
creation sites
117. Bellotti et al.: design principles for task
management
Faceted views into tasks
Capturing task history
Capturing time constrains
Tying tasks to context
Displaying social relations
Capturing task info away from the system itself
Good morning, and thanks for coming to this session. My name is Mike Krieger and I’m from the Human-Computer Interaction Group at Stanford University. [slow down] The work I’ll be presenting today was researched in collaboration with Emily Stark & Prof. Scott Klemmer.
So, our research lies at the intersection of Social Software and task management. [slow down] We conducted a needfinding experiment and requirements analysis to understand how editors get things done on Wikipedia, and built a collaborative task manager to better support these task practices & *reduce the threshold to participation on WIkipedia*
I’ll start out with a bit of background & what motivated us to investigate task management practices on Wikipedia. Our lab’s research focuses on tools for design and prototyping. As part of our research, we’ve seen online crowds increasingly participate in design-related activities, and wanted to learn how to support work where participants are loosely coupled.
But we found we needed a petri dish, a living lab, to investigate & design for...
Wikipedia, with its open data policy, millions of users and hundreds of millions of edits, was a good choice.
Actionably, this work asks *how*...and *what*... [slow down]
The remainder of the talk...’
on design of WikiTasks, change slide
This work culminates in the design & implementation of Wikitasks, a collaborative task management system for Wikipedia,
The remainder of the talk...
We look broadly at three main areas... we mostly know about the first two
9,358,561 registered accounts
9,358,561 registered accounts
9,358,561 registered accounts
9,358,561 registered accounts
The remainder of the talk...
We began with three questions...
, and similar social software systems
We began with three questions...
, and similar social software systems
We began with three questions...
, and similar social software systems
We began with three questions...
, and similar social software systems
We began with three questions...
, and similar social software systems
slow down here!
and we talked to Jimmy Wales
slow down here!
and we talked to Jimmy Wales
slow down here!
and we talked to Jimmy Wales
slow down here!
and we talked to Jimmy Wales
slow down here!
and we talked to Jimmy Wales
slow down here!
and we talked to Jimmy Wales
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
Bryant and Forte described the transition towards “Becoming Wikipedian” -- we broke down the steps into a few more steps randing on their impact and interest in Wikipedia tasks
[slow down]
Pause and let them absorb
Hyde Park isn’t even under the Expand section, it’s under Wikify...
Though not in our scenario, one tool built in related work is SuggestBot, which implements an intelligent task routing technique to suggest tasks proactively.
...from this, 5 insights! [slow down]
The remainder of the talk...
Here is Wikipedia today....
...and with WikiTasks introduced!
Related pages...ALSO related projects. ALSO slow down, man
Palo alto page, seeing contextual tasks...
11 students participated in a week-long study of WikiTasks for course credit.
10 out of 11 had prior experience with Wikipedia; of those who had edited, they all reported having only made small edits based on random browsing
[slow down]
Using student’s t-test with the null hypothesis that origin of task should be about even