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                               SOM-13 Understanding Jesus: Gospel of Luke

This	
   class	
   will	
   examine	
   how	
   Filipinos	
   view	
   Jesus	
   Christ	
   and	
   how	
   that	
   view	
   can	
   be	
  
reconciled	
  with	
  the	
  biblical	
  presentation	
  of	
  who	
  Jesus	
  is.	
  How	
  can	
  I	
  bring	
  a	
  biblical	
  
understanding	
  of	
  Christ	
  into	
  my	
  ministry?	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                                	
                                                                        1	
  
                                                                                                                                                        	
  

                                 SOM-­13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Gospel	
  of	
  Luke	
  
	
  
Purpose	
  of	
  Luke	
  
	
  
1.	
  Selections	
  from	
  Luke	
  1	
  &	
  24	
  
	
  
Questions:	
  
        1. How	
  valid	
  is	
  my	
  experience	
  in	
  understanding	
  Jesus?	
  
        2. What	
  is	
  the	
  relationship	
  between	
  the	
  Word	
  of	
  God	
  &	
  my	
  experience	
  when	
  it	
  
           comes	
  to	
  understanding	
  Jesus?	
  
        3. Is	
  one	
  more	
  valid	
  than	
  the	
  other?	
  Is	
  my	
  experience	
  with	
  Jesus	
  valid?	
  Or	
  only	
  
           what	
  is	
  written	
  in	
  the	
  Word?	
  
	
  
Luke	
  1:1-­‐4	
  –	
  Many	
  have	
  attempted	
  to	
  write	
  about	
  what	
  had	
  taken	
  place	
  among	
  us.	
  
They	
  received	
  their	
  information	
  from	
  those	
  who	
  had	
  been	
  eyewitnesses	
  &	
  servants	
  
of	
   God's	
   word	
   from	
   the	
   beginning,	
   &	
   they	
   passed	
   it	
   on	
   to	
   us.	
   I,	
   too,	
   have	
   followed	
  
everything	
  closely	
  from	
  the	
  beginning.	
  So	
  I	
  thought	
  it	
  would	
  be	
  a	
  good	
  idea	
  to	
  write	
  
an	
  orderly	
  account	
  for	
  Your	
  Excellency,	
  Theophilus.	
  In	
  this	
  way	
  you	
  will	
  know	
  that	
  
what	
  you've	
  been	
  told	
  is	
  true.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  




Luke	
  24:45-­‐48	
  –	
  Then	
  he	
  said	
  to	
  them,	
  "These	
  are	
  the	
  words	
  I	
  spoke	
  to	
  you	
  while	
  I	
  
was	
   still	
   with	
   you.	
   I	
   told	
   you	
   that	
   everything	
   written	
   about	
   me	
   in	
   Moses'	
  
Teachings,	
  the	
  Prophets,	
  &	
  the	
  Psalms	
  had	
  to	
  come	
  true."	
  Then	
  he	
  opened	
  their	
  
minds	
   to	
   understand	
   the	
   Scriptures.	
   He	
   said	
   to	
   them,	
   "Scripture	
   says	
   that	
   the	
  
Messiah	
  would	
  suffer	
  &	
  that	
  he	
  would	
  come	
  back	
  to	
  life	
  on	
  the	
  third	
  day.	
  Scripture	
  
also	
  says	
  that	
  by	
  the	
  authority	
  of	
  Jesus	
  people	
  would	
  be	
  told	
  to	
  turn	
  to	
  God	
  &	
  change	
  
the	
   way	
   they	
   think	
   &	
   act	
   so	
   that	
   their	
   sins	
   will	
   be	
   forgiven.	
   This	
   would	
   be	
   told	
   to	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                                  	
                                                                          2	
  
                                                                                                                                                            	
  

people	
   from	
   all	
   nations,	
   beginning	
   in	
   the	
   city	
   of	
   Jerusalem.	
   You	
   are	
   witnesses	
   to	
  
these	
  things.	
  	
  
	
  
2.	
  Purpose	
  of	
  Jesus:	
  Observations	
  on	
  Luke	
  4	
  
	
  
Luke	
   4:14-­‐30	
   –	
   Jesus	
   returned	
   to	
   Galilee.	
   The	
   power	
   of	
   the	
   Spirit	
   was	
   with	
   him,	
   &	
  
the	
   news	
   about	
   him	
   spread	
   throughout	
   the	
   surrounding	
   country.	
   He	
   taught	
   in	
   the	
  
synagogues,	
   &	
   everyone	
   praised	
   him.	
   Then	
   Jesus	
   came	
   to	
   Nazareth,	
   where	
   he	
   had	
  
been	
   brought	
   up.	
   As	
   usual	
   he	
   went	
   into	
   the	
   synagogue	
   on	
   the	
   day	
   of	
   worship.	
   He	
  
stood	
  up	
  to	
  read	
  the	
  lesson.	
  The	
  attendant	
  gave	
  him	
  the	
  book	
  of	
  the	
  prophet	
  Isaiah.	
  
He	
  opened	
  it	
  &	
  found	
  the	
  place	
  where	
  it	
  read:	
  	
  
"The	
  Spirit	
  of	
  the	
  Lord	
  is	
  with	
  me.	
  He	
  has	
  anointed	
  me	
  to	
  tell	
  the	
  Good	
  News	
  to	
  the	
  
poor.	
  He	
  has	
  sent	
  me	
  to	
  announce	
  forgiveness	
  to	
  the	
  prisoners	
  of	
  sin	
  &	
  the	
  restoring	
  
of	
  sight	
  to	
  the	
  blind,	
  to	
  forgive	
  those	
  who	
  have	
  been	
  shattered	
  by	
  sin,	
  to	
  announce	
  
the	
  year	
  of	
  the	
  Lord's	
  favor."	
  	
  
Jesus	
   closed	
   the	
   book,	
   gave	
   it	
   back	
   to	
   the	
   attendant,	
   &	
   sat	
   down.	
   Everyone	
   in	
   the	
  
synagogue	
   watched	
   him	
   closely.	
   Then	
   he	
   said	
   to	
   them,	
   "This	
   passage	
   came	
   true	
  
today	
  when	
  you	
  heard	
  me	
  read	
  it."	
  	
  
All	
   the	
   people	
   spoke	
   well	
   of	
   him.	
   They	
   were	
   amazed	
   to	
   hear	
   the	
   gracious	
   words	
  
flowing	
  from	
  his	
  lips.	
  They	
  said,	
  "Isn't	
  this	
  Joseph's	
  son?"	
  	
  
So	
   he	
   said	
   to	
   them,	
   "You'll	
   probably	
   quote	
   this	
   proverb	
   to	
   me,	
   'Doctor,	
   cure	
  
yourself!'	
   &	
   then	
   say	
   to	
   me,	
   'Do	
   all	
   the	
   things	
   in	
   your	
   hometown	
   that	
   we've	
   heard	
  
you've	
  done	
  in	
  Capernaum.'”	
  	
  
Then	
   Jesus	
   added,	
   "I	
   can	
   guarantee	
   this	
   truth:	
   A	
   prophet	
   isn't	
   accepted	
   in	
   his	
  
hometown.	
  	
  
"I	
  can	
  guarantee	
  this	
  truth:	
  There	
  were	
  many	
  widows	
  in	
  Israel	
  in	
  Elijah's	
  time.	
  It	
  had	
  
not	
  rained	
  for	
  3	
  1/2	
  years,	
  &	
  the	
  famine	
  was	
  severe	
  everywhere	
  in	
  the	
  country.	
  But	
  
God	
   didn't	
   send	
   Elijah	
   to	
   anyone	
   except	
   a	
   widow	
   at	
   Zarephath	
   in	
   the	
   territory	
   of	
  
Sidon.	
   There	
   were	
   also	
   many	
   people	
   with	
   skin	
   diseases	
   in	
   Israel	
   in	
   the	
   prophet	
  
Elisha's	
  time.	
  But	
  God	
  cured	
  no	
  one	
  except	
  Naaman	
  from	
  Syria."	
  	
  
Everyone	
   in	
   the	
   synagogue	
   became	
   furious	
   when	
   they	
   heard	
   this.	
   Their	
   city	
   was	
  
built	
  on	
  a	
  hill	
  with	
  a	
  cliff.	
  So	
  they	
  got	
  up,	
  forced	
  Jesus	
  out	
  of	
  the	
  city,	
  &	
  led	
  him	
  to	
  the	
  
cliff.	
   They	
   intended	
   to	
   throw	
   him	
   off	
   of	
   it.	
   But	
   Jesus	
   walked	
   right	
   by	
   them	
   &	
   went	
  
away.	
  	
  
	
  
Observations	
  
	
  
1.	
  Jesus’	
  reading	
  of	
  Isaiah	
  in	
  Nazareth	
  is	
  not	
  the	
  start	
  of	
  his	
  public	
  ministry.	
  
vv	
  14-­‐16	
  –	
  “…	
  the	
  news	
  about	
  him	
  spread	
  throughout	
  the	
  surrounding	
  country.	
  He	
  
taught	
   in	
   the	
   synagogues,	
   &	
   everyone	
   praised	
   him.	
   Then	
   Jesus	
   came	
   to	
   Nazareth,	
  
where	
  he	
  had	
  been	
  brought	
  up.	
  As	
  usual	
  he	
  went	
  into	
  the	
  synagogue	
  on	
  the	
  day	
  of	
  
worship.”	
  	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                                  	
                                                                          3	
  
                                                                                                                                                            	
  

2.	
  Jesus	
  acted	
  in	
  the	
  power	
  of	
  the	
  Holy	
  Spirit	
  
V14	
  –	
  “The	
  power	
  of	
  the	
  Spirit	
  was	
  with	
  him	
  …”	
  
How	
   was	
   Jesus	
   able	
   to	
   survive	
   a	
   sinless	
   life	
   on	
   earth?	
   Because	
   he	
   was	
   God?	
   Or	
  
because	
  he	
  was	
  filled	
  with	
  the	
  Holy	
  Spirit?	
  
	
  
3.	
  The	
  people	
  were	
  overjoyed	
  to	
  hear	
  Jesus’	
  message	
  &	
  accept	
  the	
  “year	
  of	
  the	
  Lord’s	
  
favour”?	
  
v22	
   –	
   “All	
   the	
   people	
   spoke	
   well	
   of	
   him.	
   They	
   were	
   amazed	
   to	
   hear	
   the	
   gracious	
  
words	
  flowing	
  from	
  his	
  lips.	
  They	
  said,	
  ‘Isn't	
  this	
  Joseph's	
  son?’”	
  
	
  
4.	
   Jesus	
   observed	
   something	
   about	
   the	
   people	
   of	
   Nazareth	
   that	
   is	
   not	
   immediately	
  
obvious	
  in	
  the	
  story	
  
vv23-­‐ff	
  –	
  "You'll	
  probably	
  quote	
  this	
  proverb	
  to	
  me,	
  'Doctor,	
  cure	
  yourself!'	
  &	
  then	
  
say	
   to	
   me,	
   'Do	
   all	
   the	
   things	
   in	
   your	
   hometown	
   that	
   we've	
   heard	
   you've	
   done	
   in	
  
Capernaum.'”	
  	
  
	
  
5.	
  Jesus	
  was	
  right!	
  
Everyone	
   in	
   the	
   synagogue	
   became	
   furious	
   when	
   they	
   heard	
   this.	
   Their	
   city	
   was	
  
built	
  on	
  a	
  hill	
  with	
  a	
  cliff.	
  So	
  they	
  got	
  up,	
  forced	
  Jesus	
  out	
  of	
  the	
  city,	
  &	
  led	
  him	
  to	
  the	
  
cliff.	
   They	
   intended	
   to	
   throw	
   him	
   off	
   of	
   it.	
   But	
   Jesus	
   walked	
   right	
   by	
   them	
   &	
   went	
  
away.	
  	
  
	
  
a.	
  So,	
  what	
  is	
  the	
  problem?	
  (Hint:	
  It	
  relates	
  to	
  Jesus	
  story	
  of	
  Elijah	
  and	
  the	
  widow)	
  
b.	
  Apply	
  it	
  today.	
  Do	
  we	
  do	
  the	
  same	
  kinds	
  of	
  things	
  that	
  Jesus’	
  countrymen	
  did?	
  
	
  	
  
2.	
  What	
  is	
  a	
  disciple?	
  
	
  	
  
Luke	
  &	
  Discipleship	
  
         1. When	
  does	
  someone	
  become	
  a	
  disciple?	
  
         2. What	
  are	
  the	
  criteria?	
  
         3. Can	
  a	
  person	
  be	
  a	
  Christian	
  and	
  not	
  be	
  a	
  disciple?	
  
         4. Do	
  the	
  following	
  verses	
  help	
  clarify	
  the	
  issue	
  of	
  being	
  a	
  disciple?	
  How	
  so?	
  
	
  	
  
Mt	
  26:	
  56	
  	
  All	
  of	
  this	
  has	
  happened	
  so	
  that	
  what	
  the	
  prophets	
  have	
  written	
  would	
  
come	
  true."	
  Then	
  all	
  the	
  disciples	
  abandoned	
  him	
  and	
  ran	
  away.	
  	
  
	
  	
  
Acts	
  9:26	
  	
  After	
  Saul	
  arrived	
  in	
  Jerusalem,	
  he	
  tried	
  to	
  join	
  the	
  disciples.	
  But	
  everyone	
  
was	
  afraid	
  of	
  him.	
  They	
  wouldn't	
  believe	
  that	
  he	
  was	
  a	
  disciple.	
  
Acts	
   11:26	
   	
   After	
   finding	
   Saul,	
   Barnabas	
   brought	
   him	
   back	
   to	
   Antioch.	
   Barnabas	
   and	
  
Saul	
   met	
   with	
   the	
   church	
   in	
   Antioch	
   for	
   a	
   whole	
   year	
   and	
   taught	
   a	
   large	
   group	
   of	
  
people.	
  The	
  disciples	
  were	
  called	
  Christians	
  for	
  the	
  first	
  time	
  in	
  the	
  city	
  of	
  Antioch.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                                                                                                                                                            	
                        4	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    	
  

Disciple	
  (Greek)	
  
mayhtes	
  	
  mathetes	
  
TDNT	
  -­‐	
  4:415,552;	
  n	
  m	
  
KJV	
   -­‐	
   disciple	
   268,	
   vr	
  
disciple	
  1;	
  269	
  
1)	
   a	
   learner,	
   pupil,	
  
disciple	
  
	
  
disciple1	
  
noun	
  
a	
   personal	
   follower	
   of	
  
Jesus	
   during	
   his	
   life,	
  
esp.	
   one	
   of	
   the	
   12	
  
Apostles.	
  
•	
  a	
  follower	
  or	
  student	
  of	
  a	
  teacher,	
  leader,	
  or	
  philosophy	
  :	
  a	
  disciple	
  of	
  Rousseau.	
  
verb	
  [	
  trans.	
  ]	
  
guide	
   (someone)	
   in	
   becoming	
   a	
   follower	
   of	
   Jesus	
   or	
   another	
   leader	
   :	
   the	
   new	
  
believer	
  was	
  discipled	
  by	
  a	
  missionary.	
  
DERIVATIVES	
  
discipleship	
  |-­‐ˌ	
  sh	
  ip|	
  noun	
  
discipular	
  |-­‐ˈsipyəәləәr|	
  adjective	
  
ORIGIN	
  Old	
  English	
  ,	
  from	
  Latin	
  discipulus	
  ‘learner,’	
  from	
  discere	
  ‘learn’	
  ;	
  reinforced	
  
by	
  Old	
  French	
  deciple.	
  
	
  	
  
“Disciple”	
  Verses	
  in	
  Luke-­Acts	
  
	
  
Lu	
  5:30	
  But	
  their	
  scribes	
  &	
  Pharisees	
  murmured	
  against	
  his	
  disciples,	
  saying,	
  Why	
  
do	
  you	
  eat	
  &	
  drink	
  with	
  publicans	
  &	
  sinners?	
  
Lu	
   5:33	
   And	
   they	
   said	
   to	
   him,	
   Why	
   do	
   the	
   disciples	
   of	
   John	
   fast	
   often,	
   &	
   make	
  
prayers,	
  &	
  also	
  the	
  disciples	
  of	
  the	
  Pharisees;	
  but	
  yours	
  eat	
  &	
  drink?	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   6:1	
   And	
   it	
   came	
   to	
   pass	
   on	
   the	
   second	
   sabbath	
   after	
   the	
   first,	
   that	
   he	
   went	
  
through	
  the	
  corn	
  fields;	
  &	
  his	
  disciples	
  plucked	
  the	
  ears	
  of	
  corn,	
  &	
  did	
  eat,	
  rubbing	
  
them	
  in	
  their	
  hands.	
  
Lu	
  6:13	
  And	
  when	
  it	
  was	
  day,	
  he	
  called	
  to	
  him	
  his	
  disciples:	
  &	
  of	
  them	
  he	
  chose	
  12,	
  
whom	
  also	
  he	
  named	
  apostles;	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   6:17	
   And	
   he	
   came	
   down	
   with	
   them,	
   &	
   stood	
   in	
   the	
   plain,	
   &	
   the	
   company	
   of	
   his	
  
disciples,	
  &	
  a	
  great	
  multitude	
  of	
  people	
  out	
  of	
  all	
  Judaea	
  &	
  Jerusalem,	
  &	
  from	
  the	
  sea	
  
coast	
  of	
  Tyre	
  &	
  Sidon,	
  which	
  came	
  to	
  hear	
  him,	
  &	
  to	
  be	
  healed	
  of	
  their	
  diseases;	
  
Lu	
  6:20	
  And	
  he	
  lifted	
  up	
  his	
  eyes	
  on	
  his	
  disciples,	
  &	
  said,	
  Blessed	
  be	
  you	
  poor:	
  for	
  
yours	
  is	
  the	
  kingdom	
  of	
  God.	
  


	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
1	
  The	
  New	
  Oxford	
  American	
  Dictionary,	
  2nd	
  Ed.	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                                  	
                                                                           5	
  
                                                                                                                                                             	
  

Lu	
  6:40	
  The	
  disciple	
  is	
  not	
  above	
  his	
  master:	
  but	
  every	
  one	
  that	
  is	
  perfect	
  shall	
  be	
  as	
  
his	
  master.	
  
Lu	
   7:11	
   And	
   it	
   came	
   to	
   pass	
   the	
   day	
   after,	
   that	
   he	
   went	
   into	
   a	
   city	
   called	
   Nain;	
   &	
  
many	
  of	
  his	
  disciples	
  went	
  with	
  him,	
  &	
  much	
  people.	
  
Lu	
  7:18	
  And	
  the	
  disciples	
  of	
  John	
  showed	
  him	
  of	
  all	
  these	
  things.	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
  7:19,	
  18	
  And	
  the	
  disciples	
  of	
  John	
  showed	
  him	
  of	
  all	
  these	
  things.	
  And	
  John	
  calling	
  
to	
   him	
   2	
   of	
   his	
   disciples	
   sent	
   them	
   to	
   Jesus,	
   saying,	
   Are	
   you	
   he	
   that	
   should	
   come?	
   or	
  
look	
  we	
  for	
  another?	
  
Lu	
  8:9	
  And	
  his	
  disciples	
  asked	
  him,	
  saying,	
  What	
  might	
  this	
  parable	
  be?	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   8:22	
   Now	
   it	
   came	
   to	
   pass	
   on	
   a	
   certain	
   day,	
   that	
   he	
   went	
   into	
   a	
   ship	
   with	
   his	
  
disciples:	
   &	
   he	
   said	
   to	
   them,	
   Let	
   us	
   go	
   over	
   to	
   the	
   other	
   side	
   of	
   the	
   lake.	
   And	
   they	
  
launched	
  forth.	
  
Lu	
  9:1	
  Then	
  he	
  called	
  his	
  12	
  disciples	
  together,	
  &	
  gave	
  them	
  power	
  &	
  authority	
  over	
  
all	
  devils,	
  &	
  to	
  cure	
  diseases.	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   9:14,	
   16,	
   18	
   For	
   they	
   were	
   about	
   5000	
   men.	
   And	
   he	
   said	
   to	
   his	
   disciples,	
   Make	
  
them	
   sit	
   down	
   by	
   50s	
   in	
   a	
   company	
   …	
   Then	
   he	
   took	
   the	
   five	
   loaves	
   &	
   the	
   two	
   fishes,	
  
&	
   looking	
   up	
   to	
   heaven,	
   he	
   blessed	
   them,	
   &	
   brake,	
   &	
   gave	
   to	
   the	
   disciples	
   to	
   set	
  
before	
   the	
   multitude	
   …	
   And	
   it	
   came	
   to	
   pass,	
   as	
   he	
   was	
   alone	
   praying,	
   his	
   disciples	
  
were	
  with	
  him:	
  &	
  he	
  asked	
  them,	
  saying,	
  Whom	
  say	
  the	
  people	
  that	
  I	
  am?	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
  9:40	
  And	
  I	
  besought	
  your	
  disciples	
  to	
  cast	
  him	
  out;	
  &	
  they	
  could	
  not.	
  
Lu	
   9:43	
   And	
   they	
   were	
   all	
   amazed	
   at	
   the	
   mighty	
   power	
   of	
   God.	
   But	
   while	
   they	
  
wondered	
  every	
  one	
  at	
  all	
  things	
  which	
  Jesus	
  did,	
  he	
  said	
  to	
  his	
  disciples,	
  ….	
  
Lu	
  9:54	
  And	
  when	
  his	
  disciples	
  James	
  &	
  John	
  saw	
  this,	
  they	
  said,	
  Lord,	
  do	
  you	
  want	
  
us	
  to	
  we	
  command	
  fire	
  to	
  come	
  down	
  from	
  heaven,	
  &	
  consume	
  them,	
  even	
  as	
  Elias	
  
did?	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
  10:22,23	
  All	
  things	
  are	
  delivered	
  to	
  me	
  of	
  my	
  Father:	
  &	
  no	
  man	
  knows	
  who	
  the	
  
Son	
  is,	
  but	
  the	
  Father;	
  &	
  who	
  the	
  Father	
  is,	
  but	
  the	
  Son,	
  &	
  he	
  to	
  whom	
  the	
  Son	
  will	
  
reveal	
  him.	
  And	
  he	
  turned	
  him	
  to	
  his	
  disciples,	
  &	
  said	
  privately,	
  Blessed	
  are	
  the	
  eyes	
  
which	
  see	
  the	
  things	
  that	
  you	
  see:	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   11:1	
   And	
   it	
   came	
   to	
   pass,	
   that,	
   as	
   he	
   was	
   praying	
   in	
   a	
   certain	
   place,	
   when	
   he	
  
ceased,	
  one	
  of	
  his	
  disciples	
  said	
  to	
  him,	
  Lord,	
  teach	
  us	
  to	
  pray,	
  as	
  John	
  also	
  taught	
  his	
  
disciples.	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   12:1	
   In	
   the	
   mean	
   time,	
   when	
   there	
   were	
   gathered	
   together	
   an	
   innumerable	
  
multitude	
   of	
   people,	
   insomuch	
   that	
   they	
   trode	
   one	
   upon	
   another,	
   he	
   began	
   to	
   say	
   to	
  
his	
   disciples	
   first	
   of	
   all,	
   Beware	
   you	
   of	
   the	
   leaven	
   of	
   the	
   Pharisees,	
   which	
   is	
  
hypocrisy.	
  
Lu	
   12:22	
   And	
   he	
   said	
   to	
   his	
   disciples,	
   Therefore	
   I	
   say	
   to	
   you,	
   Take	
   no	
   thought	
   for	
  
your	
  life,	
  what	
  you	
  shall	
  eat;	
  neither	
  for	
  the	
  body,	
  what	
  you	
  shall	
  put	
  on.	
  
	
  	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                                 	
                                                                         6	
  
                                                                                                                                                          	
  

Lu	
   14:26-­‐27,33	
   If	
   any	
   man	
   come	
   to	
   me,	
   &	
   hate	
   not	
   his	
   father,	
   &	
   mother,	
   &	
   wife,	
   &	
  
children,	
  &	
  brethren,	
  &	
  sisters,	
  yes,	
  &	
  his	
  own	
  life	
  also,	
  he	
  cannot	
  be	
  my	
  disciple.	
  And	
  
whosoever	
   does	
   not	
   bear	
   his	
   cross,	
   &	
   come	
   after	
   me,	
   cannot	
   be	
   my	
   disciple.	
   …	
   So	
  
also,	
   whosoever	
   he	
   be	
   of	
   you	
   that	
   forsaketh	
   not	
   all	
   that	
   he	
   hath,	
   he	
   cannot	
   be	
   my	
  
disciple.	
  
	
  
Lu	
  16:1	
  And	
  he	
  said	
  also	
  to	
  his	
  disciples,	
  There	
  was	
  a	
  certain	
  rich	
  man,	
  which	
  had	
  a	
  
steward;	
  &	
  the	
  same	
  was	
  accused	
  to	
  him	
  that	
  he	
  had	
  wasted	
  his	
  goods.	
  
Lu	
  17:1	
  Then	
  said	
  he	
  to	
  the	
  disciples,	
  It	
  is	
  impossible	
  but	
  that	
  offences	
  will	
  come:	
  but	
  
woe	
  to	
  him,	
  through	
  whom	
  they	
  come!	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
  17:22	
  And	
  he	
  said	
  to	
  the	
  disciples,	
  The	
  days	
  will	
  come,	
  when	
  you	
  shall	
  desire	
  to	
  
see	
  one	
  of	
  the	
  days	
  of	
  the	
  Son	
  of	
  man,	
  &	
  you	
  shall	
  not	
  see	
  it.	
  
Lu	
   18:15	
   And	
   they	
   brought	
   to	
   him	
   also	
   infants,	
   that	
   he	
   would	
   touch	
   them:	
   but	
   when	
  
his	
  disciples	
  saw	
  it,	
  they	
  rebuked	
  them.	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   19:29,37,39	
   And	
   it	
   came	
   to	
   pass,	
   when	
   he	
   was	
   come	
   nigh	
   to	
   Bethphage	
   &	
  
Bethany,	
  at	
  the	
  mount	
  called	
  the	
  mount	
  of	
  Olives,	
  he	
  sent	
  2	
  of	
  his	
  disciples,	
  …	
  And	
  
when	
  he	
  was	
  come	
  nigh,	
  even	
  now	
  at	
  the	
  descent	
  of	
  the	
  mount	
  of	
  Olives,	
  the	
  whole	
  
multitude	
   of	
   the	
   disciples	
   began	
   to	
   rejoice	
   &	
   praise	
   God	
   with	
   a	
   loud	
   voice	
   for	
   all	
   the	
  
mighty	
   works	
   that	
   they	
   had	
   seen;	
   …	
   And	
   some	
   of	
   the	
   Pharisees	
   from	
   among	
   the	
  
multitude	
  said	
  to	
  him,	
  Master,	
  rebuke	
  your	
  disciples.	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
  20:45	
  Then	
  in	
  the	
  audience	
  of	
  all	
  the	
  people	
  he	
  said	
  to	
  his	
  disciples,	
  
Lu	
  22:11	
  And	
  you	
  shall	
  say	
  to	
  the	
  good	
  man	
  of	
  the	
  house,	
  The	
  Master	
  says	
  to	
  thee,	
  
Where	
  is	
  the	
  guestroom,	
  where	
  I	
  shall	
  eat	
  the	
  Passover	
  with	
  my	
  disciples?	
  
	
  	
  
Lu	
   22:39	
   And	
   he	
   came	
   out,	
   &	
   went,	
   as	
   he	
   was	
   wont,	
   to	
   the	
   mount	
   of	
   Olives;	
   &	
   his	
  
disciples	
  also	
  followed	
  him.	
  
Lu	
  22:45	
  And	
  when	
  he	
  rose	
  up	
  from	
  prayer,	
  &	
  was	
  come	
  to	
  his	
  disciples,	
  he	
  found	
  
them	
  sleeping	
  for	
  sorrow,	
  
	
  
Ac	
  6:1-­‐2,7	
  And	
  in	
  those	
  days,	
  when	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  the	
  disciples	
  was	
  multiplied,	
  there	
  
arose	
  a	
  murmuring	
  of	
  the	
  Grecians	
  against	
  the	
  Hebrews,	
  because	
  their	
  widows	
  were	
  
neglected	
   in	
   the	
   daily	
   ministration.	
   Then	
   the	
   twelve	
   called	
   the	
   multitude	
   of	
   the	
  
disciples	
   unto	
   them,	
   &	
   said,	
   It	
   is	
   not	
   reason	
   that	
   we	
   should	
   leave	
   the	
   word	
   of	
   God,	
   &	
  
serve	
   tables.	
   And	
   the	
   word	
   of	
   God	
   increased;	
   &	
   the	
   number	
   of	
   the	
   disciples	
  
multiplied	
  in	
  Jerusalem	
  greatly;	
  &	
  a	
  great	
  company	
  of	
  the	
  priests	
  were	
  obedient	
  to	
  
the	
  faith.	
  
	
  
Ac	
  9:1	
  And	
  Saul,	
  yet	
  breathing	
  out	
  threatenings	
  &	
  slaughter	
  against	
  the	
  disciples	
  of	
  
the	
  Lord,	
  went	
  unto	
  the	
  high	
  priest,	
  
Ac	
  9:10	
  And	
  there	
  was	
  a	
  certain	
  disciple	
  at	
  Damascus,	
  named	
  Ananias;	
  &	
  to	
  him	
  said	
  
the	
  Lord	
  in	
  a	
  vision,	
  Ananias.	
  And	
  he	
  said,	
  Behold,	
  I	
  am	
  here,	
  Lord.	
  
Ac	
   9:19	
   And	
   when	
   he	
   had	
   received	
   meat,	
   he	
   was	
   strengthened.	
   Then	
   was	
   Saul	
  
certain	
  days	
  with	
  the	
  disciples	
  which	
  were	
  at	
  Damascus.	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                          	
                                                                   7	
  
                                                                                                                                             	
  

Ac	
  9:25	
  Then	
  the	
  disciples	
  took	
  him	
  by	
  night,	
  &	
  let	
  him	
  down	
  by	
  the	
  wall	
  in	
  a	
  basket.	
  
Ac	
   9:26	
   And	
   when	
   Saul	
   was	
   come	
   to	
   Jerusalem,	
   he	
   assayed	
   to	
   join	
   himself	
   to	
   the	
  
disciples:	
  but	
  they	
  were	
  all	
  afraid	
  of	
  him,	
  &	
  believed	
  not	
  that	
  he	
  was	
  a	
  disciple.	
  
	
  	
  
Ac	
  9:38	
  And	
  forasmuch	
  as	
  Lydda	
  was	
  nigh	
  to	
  Joppa,	
  &	
  the	
  disciples	
  had	
  heard	
  that	
  
Peter	
  was	
  there,	
  they	
  sent	
  unto	
  him	
  two	
  men,	
  desiring	
  him	
  that	
  he	
  would	
  not	
  delay	
  
to	
  come	
  to	
  them.	
  
Ac	
  11:26	
  And	
  when	
  he	
  had	
  found	
  him,	
  he	
  brought	
  him	
  unto	
  Antioch.	
  And	
  it	
  came	
  to	
  
pass,	
  that	
  a	
  whole	
  year	
  they	
  assembled	
  themselves	
  with	
  the	
  church,	
  &	
  taught	
  much	
  
people.	
  And	
  the	
  disciples	
  were	
  called	
  Christians	
  first	
  in	
  Antioch.	
  
	
  
Ac	
  11:29	
  Then	
  the	
  disciples,	
  every	
  man	
  according	
  to	
  his	
  ability,	
  determined	
  to	
  send	
  
relief	
  unto	
  the	
  brethren	
  which	
  dwelt	
  in	
  Judaea:	
  
Ac	
  13:52	
  And	
  the	
  disciples	
  were	
  filled	
  with	
  joy,	
  &	
  with	
  the	
  Holy	
  Ghost.	
  
	
  	
  
Ac	
  14:20	
  Howbeit,	
  as	
  the	
  disciples	
  stood	
  round	
  about	
  him,	
  he	
  rose	
  up,	
  &	
  came	
  into	
  
the	
  city:	
  &	
  the	
  next	
  day	
  he	
  departed	
  with	
  Barnabas	
  to	
  Derbe.	
  
Ac	
  14:22	
  Confirming	
  the	
  souls	
  of	
  the	
  disciples,	
  &	
  exhorting	
  them	
  to	
  continue	
  in	
  the	
  
faith,	
  &	
  that	
  we	
  must	
  through	
  much	
  tribulation	
  enter	
  into	
  the	
  kingdom	
  of	
  God.	
  
Ac	
  14:28	
  And	
  there	
  they	
  abode	
  long	
  time	
  with	
  the	
  disciples.	
  
	
  	
  
Ac	
   15:10	
   Now	
   therefore	
   why	
   tempt	
   ye	
   God,	
   to	
   put	
   a	
   yoke	
   upon	
   the	
   neck	
   of	
   the	
  
disciples,	
  which	
  neither	
  our	
  fathers	
  nor	
  we	
  were	
  able	
  to	
  bear?	
  
Ac	
   16:1	
   Then	
   came	
   he	
   to	
   Derbe	
   &	
   Lystra:	
   &,	
   behold,	
   a	
   certain	
   disciple	
   was	
   there,	
  
named	
  Timotheus,	
  the	
  son	
  of	
  a	
  certain	
  woman,	
  which	
  was	
  a	
  Jewess,	
  &	
  believed;	
  but	
  
his	
  father	
  was	
  a	
  Greek:	
  
	
  
Ac	
  18:23	
  And	
  after	
  he	
  had	
  spent	
  some	
  time	
  there,	
  he	
  departed,	
  &	
  went	
  over	
  all	
  the	
  
country	
  of	
  Galatia	
  &	
  Phrygia	
  in	
  order,	
  strengthening	
  all	
  the	
  disciples.	
  
Ac	
   18:27	
   And	
   when	
   he	
   was	
   disposed	
   to	
   pass	
   into	
   Achaia,	
   the	
   brethren	
   wrote,	
  
exhorting	
  the	
  disciples	
  to	
  receive	
  him:	
  who,	
  when	
  he	
  was	
  come,	
  helped	
  them	
  much	
  
which	
  had	
  believed	
  through	
  grace:	
  
	
  
	
  Ac	
  19:1	
  And	
  it	
  came	
  to	
  pass,	
  that,	
  while	
  Apollos	
  was	
  at	
  Corinth,	
  Paul	
  having	
  passed	
  
through	
  the	
  upper	
  coasts	
  came	
  to	
  Ephesus:	
  &	
  finding	
  certain	
  disciples,	
  
Ac	
  19:9	
  But	
  when	
  divers	
  were	
  hardened,	
  &	
  believed	
  not,	
  but	
  spake	
  evil	
  of	
  that	
  way	
  
before	
   the	
   multitude,	
   he	
   departed	
   from	
   them,	
   &	
   separated	
   the	
   disciples,	
   disputing	
  
daily	
  in	
  the	
  school	
  of	
  one	
  Tyrannus.	
  
Ac	
   19:30	
   And	
   when	
   Paul	
   would	
   have	
   entered	
   in	
   unto	
   the	
   people,	
   the	
   disciples	
  
suffered	
  him	
  not.	
  
	
  
	
  Ac	
   20:1	
   And	
   after	
   the	
   uproar	
   was	
   ceased,	
   Paul	
   called	
   unto	
   him	
   the	
   disciples,	
   &	
  
embraced	
  them,	
  &	
  departed	
  for	
  to	
  go	
  into	
  Macedonia.	
  
Ac	
   20:7	
   And	
   upon	
   the	
   first	
   day	
   of	
   the	
   week,	
   when	
   the	
   disciples	
   came	
   together	
   to	
  
break	
  bread,	
  Paul	
  preached	
  unto	
  them,	
  ready	
  to	
  depart	
  on	
  the	
  morrow;	
  &	
  continued	
  
his	
  speech	
  until	
  midnight.	
  
SOM-­‐13	
  Understanding	
  Jesus:	
  Luke	
                          	
                                                                  8	
  
                                                                                                                                            	
  

Ac	
   20:30	
   Also	
   of	
   your	
   own	
   selves	
   shall	
   men	
   arise,	
   speaking	
   perverse	
   things,	
   to	
   draw	
  
away	
  disciples	
  after	
  them.	
  
	
  
Ac	
  21:4	
  And	
  finding	
  disciples,	
  we	
  tarried	
  there	
  seven	
  days:	
  who	
  said	
  to	
  Paul	
  through	
  
the	
  Spirit,	
  that	
  he	
  should	
  not	
  go	
  up	
  to	
  Jerusalem.	
  
Ac	
   21:16	
   There	
   went	
   with	
   us	
   also	
   certain	
   of	
   the	
   disciples	
   of	
   Caesarea,	
   &	
   brought	
  
with	
  them	
  one	
  Mnason	
  of	
  Cyprus,	
  an	
  old	
  disciple,	
  with	
  whom	
  we	
  should	
  lodge.	
  
	
  
Assignment	
  
	
  
1. Answer	
  questions	
  on	
  slide	
  #23	
  (page	
  3,	
  above):	
  
           a. When	
  does	
  someone	
  become	
  a	
  disciple?	
  
           b. What	
  are	
  the	
  criteria?	
  
           c. Can	
  a	
  person	
  be	
  a	
  Christian	
  and	
  not	
  be	
  a	
  disciple?	
  
           d. Do	
  the	
  following	
  verses	
  (pp	
  3ff)	
  help	
  clarify	
  the	
  issue	
  of	
  being	
  a	
  disciple?	
  
                  How	
  so?	
  
2. So	
  what	
  is	
  a	
  disciple,	
  according	
  to	
  Luke?	
  
	
  

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Som 13 understanding jesus–luke - workbook

  • 1.         SOM-13 Understanding Jesus: Gospel of Luke This   class   will   examine   how   Filipinos   view   Jesus   Christ   and   how   that   view   can   be   reconciled  with  the  biblical  presentation  of  who  Jesus  is.  How  can  I  bring  a  biblical   understanding  of  Christ  into  my  ministry?  
  • 2. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     1     SOM-­13  Understanding  Jesus:  Gospel  of  Luke     Purpose  of  Luke     1.  Selections  from  Luke  1  &  24     Questions:   1. How  valid  is  my  experience  in  understanding  Jesus?   2. What  is  the  relationship  between  the  Word  of  God  &  my  experience  when  it   comes  to  understanding  Jesus?   3. Is  one  more  valid  than  the  other?  Is  my  experience  with  Jesus  valid?  Or  only   what  is  written  in  the  Word?     Luke  1:1-­‐4  –  Many  have  attempted  to  write  about  what  had  taken  place  among  us.   They  received  their  information  from  those  who  had  been  eyewitnesses  &  servants   of   God's   word   from   the   beginning,   &   they   passed   it   on   to   us.   I,   too,   have   followed   everything  closely  from  the  beginning.  So  I  thought  it  would  be  a  good  idea  to  write   an  orderly  account  for  Your  Excellency,  Theophilus.  In  this  way  you  will  know  that   what  you've  been  told  is  true.           Luke  24:45-­‐48  –  Then  he  said  to  them,  "These  are  the  words  I  spoke  to  you  while  I   was   still   with   you.   I   told   you   that   everything   written   about   me   in   Moses'   Teachings,  the  Prophets,  &  the  Psalms  had  to  come  true."  Then  he  opened  their   minds   to   understand   the   Scriptures.   He   said   to   them,   "Scripture   says   that   the   Messiah  would  suffer  &  that  he  would  come  back  to  life  on  the  third  day.  Scripture   also  says  that  by  the  authority  of  Jesus  people  would  be  told  to  turn  to  God  &  change   the   way   they   think   &   act   so   that   their   sins   will   be   forgiven.   This   would   be   told   to  
  • 3. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     2     people   from   all   nations,   beginning   in   the   city   of   Jerusalem.   You   are   witnesses   to   these  things.       2.  Purpose  of  Jesus:  Observations  on  Luke  4     Luke   4:14-­‐30   –   Jesus   returned   to   Galilee.   The   power   of   the   Spirit   was   with   him,   &   the   news   about   him   spread   throughout   the   surrounding   country.   He   taught   in   the   synagogues,   &   everyone   praised   him.   Then   Jesus   came   to   Nazareth,   where   he   had   been   brought   up.   As   usual   he   went   into   the   synagogue   on   the   day   of   worship.   He   stood  up  to  read  the  lesson.  The  attendant  gave  him  the  book  of  the  prophet  Isaiah.   He  opened  it  &  found  the  place  where  it  read:     "The  Spirit  of  the  Lord  is  with  me.  He  has  anointed  me  to  tell  the  Good  News  to  the   poor.  He  has  sent  me  to  announce  forgiveness  to  the  prisoners  of  sin  &  the  restoring   of  sight  to  the  blind,  to  forgive  those  who  have  been  shattered  by  sin,  to  announce   the  year  of  the  Lord's  favor."     Jesus   closed   the   book,   gave   it   back   to   the   attendant,   &   sat   down.   Everyone   in   the   synagogue   watched   him   closely.   Then   he   said   to   them,   "This   passage   came   true   today  when  you  heard  me  read  it."     All   the   people   spoke   well   of   him.   They   were   amazed   to   hear   the   gracious   words   flowing  from  his  lips.  They  said,  "Isn't  this  Joseph's  son?"     So   he   said   to   them,   "You'll   probably   quote   this   proverb   to   me,   'Doctor,   cure   yourself!'   &   then   say   to   me,   'Do   all   the   things   in   your   hometown   that   we've   heard   you've  done  in  Capernaum.'”     Then   Jesus   added,   "I   can   guarantee   this   truth:   A   prophet   isn't   accepted   in   his   hometown.     "I  can  guarantee  this  truth:  There  were  many  widows  in  Israel  in  Elijah's  time.  It  had   not  rained  for  3  1/2  years,  &  the  famine  was  severe  everywhere  in  the  country.  But   God   didn't   send   Elijah   to   anyone   except   a   widow   at   Zarephath   in   the   territory   of   Sidon.   There   were   also   many   people   with   skin   diseases   in   Israel   in   the   prophet   Elisha's  time.  But  God  cured  no  one  except  Naaman  from  Syria."     Everyone   in   the   synagogue   became   furious   when   they   heard   this.   Their   city   was   built  on  a  hill  with  a  cliff.  So  they  got  up,  forced  Jesus  out  of  the  city,  &  led  him  to  the   cliff.   They   intended   to   throw   him   off   of   it.   But   Jesus   walked   right   by   them   &   went   away.       Observations     1.  Jesus’  reading  of  Isaiah  in  Nazareth  is  not  the  start  of  his  public  ministry.   vv  14-­‐16  –  “…  the  news  about  him  spread  throughout  the  surrounding  country.  He   taught   in   the   synagogues,   &   everyone   praised   him.   Then   Jesus   came   to   Nazareth,   where  he  had  been  brought  up.  As  usual  he  went  into  the  synagogue  on  the  day  of   worship.”    
  • 4. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     3     2.  Jesus  acted  in  the  power  of  the  Holy  Spirit   V14  –  “The  power  of  the  Spirit  was  with  him  …”   How   was   Jesus   able   to   survive   a   sinless   life   on   earth?   Because   he   was   God?   Or   because  he  was  filled  with  the  Holy  Spirit?     3.  The  people  were  overjoyed  to  hear  Jesus’  message  &  accept  the  “year  of  the  Lord’s   favour”?   v22   –   “All   the   people   spoke   well   of   him.   They   were   amazed   to   hear   the   gracious   words  flowing  from  his  lips.  They  said,  ‘Isn't  this  Joseph's  son?’”     4.   Jesus   observed   something   about   the   people   of   Nazareth   that   is   not   immediately   obvious  in  the  story   vv23-­‐ff  –  "You'll  probably  quote  this  proverb  to  me,  'Doctor,  cure  yourself!'  &  then   say   to   me,   'Do   all   the   things   in   your   hometown   that   we've   heard   you've   done   in   Capernaum.'”       5.  Jesus  was  right!   Everyone   in   the   synagogue   became   furious   when   they   heard   this.   Their   city   was   built  on  a  hill  with  a  cliff.  So  they  got  up,  forced  Jesus  out  of  the  city,  &  led  him  to  the   cliff.   They   intended   to   throw   him   off   of   it.   But   Jesus   walked   right   by   them   &   went   away.       a.  So,  what  is  the  problem?  (Hint:  It  relates  to  Jesus  story  of  Elijah  and  the  widow)   b.  Apply  it  today.  Do  we  do  the  same  kinds  of  things  that  Jesus’  countrymen  did?       2.  What  is  a  disciple?       Luke  &  Discipleship   1. When  does  someone  become  a  disciple?   2. What  are  the  criteria?   3. Can  a  person  be  a  Christian  and  not  be  a  disciple?   4. Do  the  following  verses  help  clarify  the  issue  of  being  a  disciple?  How  so?       Mt  26:  56    All  of  this  has  happened  so  that  what  the  prophets  have  written  would   come  true."  Then  all  the  disciples  abandoned  him  and  ran  away.         Acts  9:26    After  Saul  arrived  in  Jerusalem,  he  tried  to  join  the  disciples.  But  everyone   was  afraid  of  him.  They  wouldn't  believe  that  he  was  a  disciple.   Acts   11:26     After   finding   Saul,   Barnabas   brought   him   back   to   Antioch.   Barnabas   and   Saul   met   with   the   church   in   Antioch   for   a   whole   year   and   taught   a   large   group   of   people.  The  disciples  were  called  Christians  for  the  first  time  in  the  city  of  Antioch.            
  • 5. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     4     Disciple  (Greek)   mayhtes    mathetes   TDNT  -­‐  4:415,552;  n  m   KJV   -­‐   disciple   268,   vr   disciple  1;  269   1)   a   learner,   pupil,   disciple     disciple1   noun   a   personal   follower   of   Jesus   during   his   life,   esp.   one   of   the   12   Apostles.   •  a  follower  or  student  of  a  teacher,  leader,  or  philosophy  :  a  disciple  of  Rousseau.   verb  [  trans.  ]   guide   (someone)   in   becoming   a   follower   of   Jesus   or   another   leader   :   the   new   believer  was  discipled  by  a  missionary.   DERIVATIVES   discipleship  |-­‐ˌ  sh  ip|  noun   discipular  |-­‐ˈsipyəәləәr|  adjective   ORIGIN  Old  English  ,  from  Latin  discipulus  ‘learner,’  from  discere  ‘learn’  ;  reinforced   by  Old  French  deciple.       “Disciple”  Verses  in  Luke-­Acts     Lu  5:30  But  their  scribes  &  Pharisees  murmured  against  his  disciples,  saying,  Why   do  you  eat  &  drink  with  publicans  &  sinners?   Lu   5:33   And   they   said   to   him,   Why   do   the   disciples   of   John   fast   often,   &   make   prayers,  &  also  the  disciples  of  the  Pharisees;  but  yours  eat  &  drink?       Lu   6:1   And   it   came   to   pass   on   the   second   sabbath   after   the   first,   that   he   went   through  the  corn  fields;  &  his  disciples  plucked  the  ears  of  corn,  &  did  eat,  rubbing   them  in  their  hands.   Lu  6:13  And  when  it  was  day,  he  called  to  him  his  disciples:  &  of  them  he  chose  12,   whom  also  he  named  apostles;       Lu   6:17   And   he   came   down   with   them,   &   stood   in   the   plain,   &   the   company   of   his   disciples,  &  a  great  multitude  of  people  out  of  all  Judaea  &  Jerusalem,  &  from  the  sea   coast  of  Tyre  &  Sidon,  which  came  to  hear  him,  &  to  be  healed  of  their  diseases;   Lu  6:20  And  he  lifted  up  his  eyes  on  his  disciples,  &  said,  Blessed  be  you  poor:  for   yours  is  the  kingdom  of  God.                                                                                                                   1  The  New  Oxford  American  Dictionary,  2nd  Ed.  
  • 6. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     5     Lu  6:40  The  disciple  is  not  above  his  master:  but  every  one  that  is  perfect  shall  be  as   his  master.   Lu   7:11   And   it   came   to   pass   the   day   after,   that   he   went   into   a   city   called   Nain;   &   many  of  his  disciples  went  with  him,  &  much  people.   Lu  7:18  And  the  disciples  of  John  showed  him  of  all  these  things.       Lu  7:19,  18  And  the  disciples  of  John  showed  him  of  all  these  things.  And  John  calling   to   him   2   of   his   disciples   sent   them   to   Jesus,   saying,   Are   you   he   that   should   come?   or   look  we  for  another?   Lu  8:9  And  his  disciples  asked  him,  saying,  What  might  this  parable  be?       Lu   8:22   Now   it   came   to   pass   on   a   certain   day,   that   he   went   into   a   ship   with   his   disciples:   &   he   said   to   them,   Let   us   go   over   to   the   other   side   of   the   lake.   And   they   launched  forth.   Lu  9:1  Then  he  called  his  12  disciples  together,  &  gave  them  power  &  authority  over   all  devils,  &  to  cure  diseases.       Lu   9:14,   16,   18   For   they   were   about   5000   men.   And   he   said   to   his   disciples,   Make   them   sit   down   by   50s   in   a   company   …   Then   he   took   the   five   loaves   &   the   two   fishes,   &   looking   up   to   heaven,   he   blessed   them,   &   brake,   &   gave   to   the   disciples   to   set   before   the   multitude   …   And   it   came   to   pass,   as   he   was   alone   praying,   his   disciples   were  with  him:  &  he  asked  them,  saying,  Whom  say  the  people  that  I  am?       Lu  9:40  And  I  besought  your  disciples  to  cast  him  out;  &  they  could  not.   Lu   9:43   And   they   were   all   amazed   at   the   mighty   power   of   God.   But   while   they   wondered  every  one  at  all  things  which  Jesus  did,  he  said  to  his  disciples,  ….   Lu  9:54  And  when  his  disciples  James  &  John  saw  this,  they  said,  Lord,  do  you  want   us  to  we  command  fire  to  come  down  from  heaven,  &  consume  them,  even  as  Elias   did?       Lu  10:22,23  All  things  are  delivered  to  me  of  my  Father:  &  no  man  knows  who  the   Son  is,  but  the  Father;  &  who  the  Father  is,  but  the  Son,  &  he  to  whom  the  Son  will   reveal  him.  And  he  turned  him  to  his  disciples,  &  said  privately,  Blessed  are  the  eyes   which  see  the  things  that  you  see:       Lu   11:1   And   it   came   to   pass,   that,   as   he   was   praying   in   a   certain   place,   when   he   ceased,  one  of  his  disciples  said  to  him,  Lord,  teach  us  to  pray,  as  John  also  taught  his   disciples.       Lu   12:1   In   the   mean   time,   when   there   were   gathered   together   an   innumerable   multitude   of   people,   insomuch   that   they   trode   one   upon   another,   he   began   to   say   to   his   disciples   first   of   all,   Beware   you   of   the   leaven   of   the   Pharisees,   which   is   hypocrisy.   Lu   12:22   And   he   said   to   his   disciples,   Therefore   I   say   to   you,   Take   no   thought   for   your  life,  what  you  shall  eat;  neither  for  the  body,  what  you  shall  put  on.      
  • 7. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     6     Lu   14:26-­‐27,33   If   any   man   come   to   me,   &   hate   not   his   father,   &   mother,   &   wife,   &   children,  &  brethren,  &  sisters,  yes,  &  his  own  life  also,  he  cannot  be  my  disciple.  And   whosoever   does   not   bear   his   cross,   &   come   after   me,   cannot   be   my   disciple.   …   So   also,   whosoever   he   be   of   you   that   forsaketh   not   all   that   he   hath,   he   cannot   be   my   disciple.     Lu  16:1  And  he  said  also  to  his  disciples,  There  was  a  certain  rich  man,  which  had  a   steward;  &  the  same  was  accused  to  him  that  he  had  wasted  his  goods.   Lu  17:1  Then  said  he  to  the  disciples,  It  is  impossible  but  that  offences  will  come:  but   woe  to  him,  through  whom  they  come!       Lu  17:22  And  he  said  to  the  disciples,  The  days  will  come,  when  you  shall  desire  to   see  one  of  the  days  of  the  Son  of  man,  &  you  shall  not  see  it.   Lu   18:15   And   they   brought   to   him   also   infants,   that   he   would   touch   them:   but   when   his  disciples  saw  it,  they  rebuked  them.       Lu   19:29,37,39   And   it   came   to   pass,   when   he   was   come   nigh   to   Bethphage   &   Bethany,  at  the  mount  called  the  mount  of  Olives,  he  sent  2  of  his  disciples,  …  And   when  he  was  come  nigh,  even  now  at  the  descent  of  the  mount  of  Olives,  the  whole   multitude   of   the   disciples   began   to   rejoice   &   praise   God   with   a   loud   voice   for   all   the   mighty   works   that   they   had   seen;   …   And   some   of   the   Pharisees   from   among   the   multitude  said  to  him,  Master,  rebuke  your  disciples.       Lu  20:45  Then  in  the  audience  of  all  the  people  he  said  to  his  disciples,   Lu  22:11  And  you  shall  say  to  the  good  man  of  the  house,  The  Master  says  to  thee,   Where  is  the  guestroom,  where  I  shall  eat  the  Passover  with  my  disciples?       Lu   22:39   And   he   came   out,   &   went,   as   he   was   wont,   to   the   mount   of   Olives;   &   his   disciples  also  followed  him.   Lu  22:45  And  when  he  rose  up  from  prayer,  &  was  come  to  his  disciples,  he  found   them  sleeping  for  sorrow,     Ac  6:1-­‐2,7  And  in  those  days,  when  the  number  of  the  disciples  was  multiplied,  there   arose  a  murmuring  of  the  Grecians  against  the  Hebrews,  because  their  widows  were   neglected   in   the   daily   ministration.   Then   the   twelve   called   the   multitude   of   the   disciples   unto   them,   &   said,   It   is   not   reason   that   we   should   leave   the   word   of   God,   &   serve   tables.   And   the   word   of   God   increased;   &   the   number   of   the   disciples   multiplied  in  Jerusalem  greatly;  &  a  great  company  of  the  priests  were  obedient  to   the  faith.     Ac  9:1  And  Saul,  yet  breathing  out  threatenings  &  slaughter  against  the  disciples  of   the  Lord,  went  unto  the  high  priest,   Ac  9:10  And  there  was  a  certain  disciple  at  Damascus,  named  Ananias;  &  to  him  said   the  Lord  in  a  vision,  Ananias.  And  he  said,  Behold,  I  am  here,  Lord.   Ac   9:19   And   when   he   had   received   meat,   he   was   strengthened.   Then   was   Saul   certain  days  with  the  disciples  which  were  at  Damascus.  
  • 8. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     7     Ac  9:25  Then  the  disciples  took  him  by  night,  &  let  him  down  by  the  wall  in  a  basket.   Ac   9:26   And   when   Saul   was   come   to   Jerusalem,   he   assayed   to   join   himself   to   the   disciples:  but  they  were  all  afraid  of  him,  &  believed  not  that  he  was  a  disciple.       Ac  9:38  And  forasmuch  as  Lydda  was  nigh  to  Joppa,  &  the  disciples  had  heard  that   Peter  was  there,  they  sent  unto  him  two  men,  desiring  him  that  he  would  not  delay   to  come  to  them.   Ac  11:26  And  when  he  had  found  him,  he  brought  him  unto  Antioch.  And  it  came  to   pass,  that  a  whole  year  they  assembled  themselves  with  the  church,  &  taught  much   people.  And  the  disciples  were  called  Christians  first  in  Antioch.     Ac  11:29  Then  the  disciples,  every  man  according  to  his  ability,  determined  to  send   relief  unto  the  brethren  which  dwelt  in  Judaea:   Ac  13:52  And  the  disciples  were  filled  with  joy,  &  with  the  Holy  Ghost.       Ac  14:20  Howbeit,  as  the  disciples  stood  round  about  him,  he  rose  up,  &  came  into   the  city:  &  the  next  day  he  departed  with  Barnabas  to  Derbe.   Ac  14:22  Confirming  the  souls  of  the  disciples,  &  exhorting  them  to  continue  in  the   faith,  &  that  we  must  through  much  tribulation  enter  into  the  kingdom  of  God.   Ac  14:28  And  there  they  abode  long  time  with  the  disciples.       Ac   15:10   Now   therefore   why   tempt   ye   God,   to   put   a   yoke   upon   the   neck   of   the   disciples,  which  neither  our  fathers  nor  we  were  able  to  bear?   Ac   16:1   Then   came   he   to   Derbe   &   Lystra:   &,   behold,   a   certain   disciple   was   there,   named  Timotheus,  the  son  of  a  certain  woman,  which  was  a  Jewess,  &  believed;  but   his  father  was  a  Greek:     Ac  18:23  And  after  he  had  spent  some  time  there,  he  departed,  &  went  over  all  the   country  of  Galatia  &  Phrygia  in  order,  strengthening  all  the  disciples.   Ac   18:27   And   when   he   was   disposed   to   pass   into   Achaia,   the   brethren   wrote,   exhorting  the  disciples  to  receive  him:  who,  when  he  was  come,  helped  them  much   which  had  believed  through  grace:      Ac  19:1  And  it  came  to  pass,  that,  while  Apollos  was  at  Corinth,  Paul  having  passed   through  the  upper  coasts  came  to  Ephesus:  &  finding  certain  disciples,   Ac  19:9  But  when  divers  were  hardened,  &  believed  not,  but  spake  evil  of  that  way   before   the   multitude,   he   departed   from   them,   &   separated   the   disciples,   disputing   daily  in  the  school  of  one  Tyrannus.   Ac   19:30   And   when   Paul   would   have   entered   in   unto   the   people,   the   disciples   suffered  him  not.      Ac   20:1   And   after   the   uproar   was   ceased,   Paul   called   unto   him   the   disciples,   &   embraced  them,  &  departed  for  to  go  into  Macedonia.   Ac   20:7   And   upon   the   first   day   of   the   week,   when   the   disciples   came   together   to   break  bread,  Paul  preached  unto  them,  ready  to  depart  on  the  morrow;  &  continued   his  speech  until  midnight.  
  • 9. SOM-­‐13  Understanding  Jesus:  Luke     8     Ac   20:30   Also   of   your   own   selves   shall   men   arise,   speaking   perverse   things,   to   draw   away  disciples  after  them.     Ac  21:4  And  finding  disciples,  we  tarried  there  seven  days:  who  said  to  Paul  through   the  Spirit,  that  he  should  not  go  up  to  Jerusalem.   Ac   21:16   There   went   with   us   also   certain   of   the   disciples   of   Caesarea,   &   brought   with  them  one  Mnason  of  Cyprus,  an  old  disciple,  with  whom  we  should  lodge.     Assignment     1. Answer  questions  on  slide  #23  (page  3,  above):   a. When  does  someone  become  a  disciple?   b. What  are  the  criteria?   c. Can  a  person  be  a  Christian  and  not  be  a  disciple?   d. Do  the  following  verses  (pp  3ff)  help  clarify  the  issue  of  being  a  disciple?   How  so?   2. So  what  is  a  disciple,  according  to  Luke?