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Ruth 4:18 

Now these are the generations of Perez:
Perez fathered Hezron, 19 Hezron
fathered Ram, Ram fathered
Amminadab, 20 Amminadab fathered
Nahshon, Nahshon fathered Salmon,
21 Salmon fathered Boaz, Boaz fathered
Obed,22 Obed fathered Jesse, and
Jesse fathered David.
God is sovereign
God is sovereign
God is good
God is sovereign
God is good
God turns all things for his glory
God is sovereign
God is good
God turns all things for his glory




         Suffering will come
God is sovereign
God is good
God turns all things for his glory




         Suffering will come
         Life often has hard journeys
God is sovereign
God is good
God turns all things for his glory




         Suffering will come
         Life often has hard journeys
         Our trust leads us out of pain
1 In the days when the judges ruled there was
a famine in the land, and a man of Bethlehem
in Judah went to sojourn in the country of
Moab, he and his wife and his two sons.2 The
name of the man was Elimelech and the name
of his wife Naomi, and the names of his two
sons were Mahlon and Chilion. They were
Ephrathites from Bethlehem in Judah. They
went into the country of Moab and remained
there.
3 But Elimelech, the husband of Naomi, died,
and she was left with her two sons.4 These
took Moabite wives; the name of the one was
Orpah and the name of the other Ruth. They
lived there about ten years,5 and both Mahlon
and Chilion died, so that the woman was left
without her two sons and her husband.
6  Then she arose with her daughters-in-law to
return from the country of Moab, for she had
heard in the fields of Moab that the Lord had
visited his people and given them food.7 So
she set out from the place where she was with
her two daughters-in-law, and they went on
the way to return to the land of Judah.8 But
Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, Go,
return each of you to her mother's house. May
the Lord deal kindly with you, as you have
dealt with the dead and with me.
9 The Lord grant that you may find rest, each
of you in the house of her husband! Then she
kissed them, and they lifted up their voices
and wept.10 And they said to her, No, we will
return with you to your people.11 But Naomi
said, Turn back, my daughters; why will you go
with me? Have I yet sons in my womb that
they may become your husbands?12 Turn
back, my daughters; go your way, for I am too
old to have a husband.
If I should say I have hope, even if I should
have a husband this night and should bear
sons,13 would you therefore wait till they were
grown? Would you therefore refrain from
marrying? No, my daughters, for it is
exceedingly bitter to me for your sake that the
hand of the Lord has gone out against me.
14 Then they lifted up their voices and wept
again. And Orpah kissed her mother-in-law,
but Ruth clung to her.
15  And she said, See, your sister-in-law has
gone back to her people and to her gods;
return after your sister-in-law.16 But Ruth said,
Do not urge me to leave you or to return from
following you. For where you go I will go, and
where you lodge I will lodge. Your people shall
be my people, and your God my God.
17 Where you die I will die, and there will I be
buried. May the Lord do so to me and more
also if anything but death parts me from you.
Your people shall be my
people, and your God my God.
18 And when Naomi saw that she was
determined to go with her, she said no more.
19  So the two of them went on until they
came to Bethlehem. And when they came to
Bethlehem, the whole town was stirred
because of them. And the women said, Is this
Naomi?20 She said to them, Do not call me
Naomi; call me Mara, for the Almighty has
dealt very bitterly with me.21 I went away full,
and the Lord has brought me back empty. Why
call me Naomi, when the Lord has testified
against me and the Almighty has brought
calamity upon me?
22  So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabite
her daughter-in-law with her, who returned
from the country of Moab. And they came to
Bethlehem at the beginning of barley harvest.
God’s Providence/Plan is ALWAYS for the
good of his people
1 Now Naomi had a relative of her husband's, a
worthy man of the clan of Elimelech, whose name
was Boaz.2 And Ruth the Moabite said to Naomi,
Let me go to the field and glean among the ears of
grain after him in whose sight I shall find favor. And
she said to her, Go, my daughter.3 So she set out
and went and gleaned in the field after the reapers,
and she happened to come to the part of the field
belonging to Boaz, who was of the clan of
Elimelech.
Don’t Have Too
Much of a Plan for
   Your life.
4 And behold, Boaz came from Bethlehem. And he
said to the reapers, The Lord be with you! And they
answered, The Lord bless you.5 Then Boaz said to
his young man who was in charge of the reapers,
Whose young woman is this?
6 And the servant who was in charge of the reapers
answered, She is the young Moabite woman, who
came back with Naomi from the country of Moab.
7 She said, Please let me glean and gather among
the sheaves after the reapers. So she came, and
she has continued from early morning until now,
except for a short rest.
8  Then Boaz said to Ruth, Now, listen, my
daughter, do not go to glean in another field or
leave this one, but keep close to my young women.
9 Let your eyes be on the field that they are
reaping, and go after them. Have I not charged the
young men not to touch you? And when you are
thirsty, go to the vessels and drink what the young
men have drawn.
10 Then she fell on her face, bowing to the ground,
and said to him, Why have I found favor in your
eyes, that you should take notice of me, since I am
a foreigner?11 But Boaz answered her, All that you
have done for your mother-in-law since the death of
your husband has been fully told to me, and how
you left your father and mother and your native land
and came to a people that you did not know before.
12 The Lord repay you for what you have done, and
a full reward be given you by the Lord, the God of
Israel, under whose wings you have come to take
refuge!13 Then she said, I have found favor in your
eyes, my lord, for you have comforted me and
spoken kindly to your servant, though I am not one
of your servants.
14  And at mealtime Boaz said to her, Come here
and eat some bread and dip your morsel in the
wine. So she sat beside the reapers, and he passed
to her roasted grain. And she ate until she was
satisfied, and she had some left over.15 When she
rose to glean, Boaz instructed his young men,
saying, Let her glean even among the sheaves, and
do not reproach her.16 And also pull out some from
the bundles for her and leave it for her to glean, and
do not rebuke her.
17  So she gleaned in the field until evening. Then
she beat out what she had gleaned, and it was
about an ephah of barley.18 And she took it up and
went into the city. Her mother-in-law saw what she
had gleaned. She also brought out and gave her
what food she had left over after being satisfied.
19 And her mother-in-law said to her, Where did
you glean today? And where have you worked?
Blessed be the man who took notice of you. So she
told her mother-in-law with whom she had worked
and said, The man's name with whom I worked
today is Boaz.
Seeking Refuge in God


   Serving Others
Psalm 57:1
"Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful to
me, for in thee my soul takes refuge; in
the shadow of thy wings I will take
refuge."
Ruth found grace in the God of Namoi
and is now finding favor in his people
Ruth found grace in the God of Namoi
and is now finding favor in his people

Boaz understands that all his favor has
come from God, and that has shaped his
character
In Tragedy and In Joyful Abundance
     God’s Wings Bring Our Joy
Matthew 23:37
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, killing the prophets
and stoning those who are sent to you! How
often would I have gathered your children
together as a hen gathers her brood under
her wings, and you would not! Behold, your
house is forsaken and desolate.
20 And Naomi said to her daughter-in-law, May he
be blessed by the Lord, whose kindness has not
forsaken the living or the dead! Naomi also said to
her, The man is a close relative of ours, one of our
redeemers.21 And Ruth the Moabite said, Besides,
he said to me, You shall keep close by my young
men until they have finished all my harvest.
22 And Naomi said to Ruth, her daughter-in-law, It
is good, my daughter, that you go out with his
young women, lest in another field you be
assaulted.23 So she kept close to the young
women of Boaz, gleaning until the end of the barley
and wheat harvests. And she lived with her mother-
in-law.
1 Then Naomi her mother-in-law said to her,
My daughter, should I not seek rest for you,
that it may be well with you?2 Is not Boaz
our relative, with whose young women you
were? See, he is winnowing barley tonight at
the threshing floor.3 Wash therefore and
anoint yourself, and put on your cloak and
go down to the threshing floor, but do not
make yourself known to the man until he has
finished eating and drinking.
4 But when he lies down, observe the
place where he lies. Then go and
uncover his feet and lie down, and he
will tell you what to do.5 And she
replied, All that you say I will do.
6  So she went down to the threshing
floor and did just as her mother-in-law
had commanded her.7 And when Boaz
had eaten and drunk, and his heart
was merry, he went to lie down at the
end of the heap of grain. Then she
came softly and uncovered his feet
and lay down.8 At midnight the man
was startled and turned over, and
behold, a woman lay at his feet!9 He
said, Who are you?
9 He said, Who are you? And she answered,
I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings
over your servant, for you are a redeemer.
10 And he said, May you be blessed by the
Lord, my daughter. You have made this last
kindness greater than the first in that you
have not gone after young men, whether
poor or rich.11 And now, my daughter, do
not fear. I will do for you all that you ask, for
all my fellow townsmen know that you are a
worthy woman.
I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings
over your servant, for you are a redeemer.
                                       --ESV
I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings
over your servant, for you are a redeemer.
                                       --ESV

“I am your servant Ruth,” she said. “Spread
the corner of your garment over me, since
you are a kinsman-redeemer.”
                                        --NIV
I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings
over your servant, for you are a redeemer.
                                       --ESV

“I am your servant Ruth,” she said. “Spread
the corner of your garment over me, since
you are a kinsman-redeemer.”
                                        --NIV

 I am Ruth thine handmaid: spread therefore
thy skirt over thine handmaid; for thou art a
near kinsman.
                                        --KJV
20 And behold, a woman who had
suffered from a discharge of blood for
twelve years came up behind him and
touched the fringe of his garment,21 for
she said to herself, If I only touch his
garment, I will be made well.22 Jesus
turned, and seeing her he said, Take
heart, daughter; your faith has made you
well. And instantly the woman was made
well.
                        --Matthew 9:20-22
9 He said, Who are you? And she answered,
I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings
over your servant, for you are a redeemer.
10 And he said, May you be blessed by the
Lord, my daughter. You have made this last
kindness greater than the first in that you
have not gone after young men, whether
poor or rich.11 And now, my daughter, do
not fear. I will do for you all that you ask, for
all my fellow townsmen know that you are a
worthy woman.
12 And now it is true that I am a redeemer.
Yet there is a redeemer nearer than I.
13 Remain tonight, and in the morning, if he
will redeem you, good; let him do it. But if he
is not willing to redeem you, then, as the
Lord lives, I will redeem you. Lie down until
the morning.
14 


So she lay at his feet until the morning, but
arose before one could recognize another.
And he said, Let it not be known that the
woman came to the threshing floor.15 And
he said, Bring the garment you are wearing
and hold it out. So she held it, and he
measured out six measures of barley and put
it on her. Then she went into the city.16 And
when she came to her mother-in-law, she
said, How did you fare, my daughter?
14  Then she told her all that the man had
done for her,17 saying, These six measures
of barley he gave to me, for he said to me,
You must not go back empty-handed to your
mother-in-law.18 She replied, Wait, my
daughter, until you learn how the matter
turns out, for the man will not rest but will
settle the matter today.
Will of Decree = Providential

God’s gonna do it no matter what
    Israel raised up to be a people of God
    Sent Jesus when he was ready
    One day we will all be judged
    Jesus will return
Will of Desire = Moral


God has given us commands to follow

We don’t have to pray about these,
He’s already spoken on it
Will of Direction = Personal


All the other stuff = decisions

Jobs, marriage, moves, majors, schools, etc.

Always follow principles/nature of God
Bible Study

  Pr ayer                      hip
                         Wo rs

Sma
   ll Gr         Ex pository Exultation
        oup
            s
Prayer

     Bible Study

      Worship

Expository Exultation

    Small Groups
Prayer                   G
                                O
     Bible Study            W
                                D
                            I
                                ‘S
                        =   S
      Worship
                            D
                                W
Expository Exultation       O
                                I
                            M
                                L
    Small Groups                L
The life of the godly, is
not a straight line to glory,
but they do get there.
Ruth 1 -- Naomi moved, husband dies,
sons marry pagans, and then they die,
leaving barren daughter’s in law
Ruth 1 -- Naomi moved, husband dies,
sons marry pagans, and then they die,
leaving barren daughter’s in law

Ruth 2 -- Naomi and Ruth are filled
with hope because of Boaz, but he
doesn’t make a move, so they are left
hanging
Ruth 1 -- Naomi moved, husband dies,
sons marry pagans, and then they die,
leaving barren daughter’s in law

Ruth 2 -- Naomi and Ruth are filled
with hope because of Boaz, but he
doesn’t make a move, so they are left
hanging

Ruth 3 -- Naomi & Ruth make a risky
move, but Boaz accepts...... then we
hear of another redeemer
1 Now Boaz had gone up to the gate and sat
down there. And behold, the redeemer, of
whom Boaz had spoken, came by. So Boaz
said, Turn aside, friend; sit down here. And he
turned aside and sat down.2 And he took ten
men of the elders of the city and said, Sit down
here. So they sat down.3 Then he said to the
redeemer, Naomi, who has come back from the
country of Moab, is selling the parcel of land
that belonged to our relative Elimelech.
4 So I thought I would tell you of it and say,
Buy it in the presence of those sitting here and
in the presence of the elders of my people. If
you will redeem it, redeem it. But if you will not,
tell me, that I may know, for there is no one
besides you to redeem it, and I come after you.
And he said, I will redeem it.
5 Then Boaz said, The day you buy the field
from the hand of Naomi, you also acquire Ruth
the Moabite, the widow of the dead, in order to
perpetuate the name of the dead in his
inheritance.6 Then the redeemer said, I cannot
redeem it for myself, lest I impair my own
inheritance. Take my right of redemption
yourself, for I cannot redeem it.
7  Now this was the custom in former times in
Israel concerning redeeming and exchanging:
to confirm a transaction, the one drew off his
sandal and gave it to the other, and this was
the manner of attesting in Israel.8 So when the
redeemer said to Boaz, Buy it for yourself, he
drew off his sandal.9 Then Boaz said to the
elders and all the people, You are witnesses
this day that I have bought from the hand of
Naomi all that belonged to Elimelech and all
that belonged to Chilion and to Mahlon.
10 Also Ruth the Moabite, the widow of Mahlon, I
have bought to be my wife, to perpetuate the
name of the dead in his inheritance, that the
name of the dead may not be cut off from among
his brothers and from the gate of his native place.
You are witnesses this day.11 Then all the people
who were at the gate and the elders said, We are
witnesses. May the Lord make the woman, who
is coming into your house, like Rachel and Leah,
who together built up the house of Israel. May
you act worthily in Ephrathah and be renowned in
Bethlehem,12 and may your house be like the
house of Perez, whom Tamar bore to Judah,
because of the offspring that the Lord will give
you by this young woman.
13  So Boaz took Ruth, and she became his
wife. And he went in to her, and the Lord gave
her conception, and she bore a son.14 Then
the women said to Naomi, Blessed be the
Lord, who has not left you this day without a
redeemer, and may his name be renowned in
Israel!15 He shall be to you a restorer of life
and a nourisher of your old age, for your
daughter-in-law who loves you, who is more to
you than seven sons, has given birth to him.
16 Then Naomi took the child and laid him on
her lap and became his nurse.17 And the
women of the neighborhood gave him a name,
saying, A son has been born to Naomi. They
named him Obed. He was the father of Jesse,
the father of David.
The Gift of Ruth

 The Gift of Boaz

The Gift of Fertility
18  Now these are the generations of Perez:
Perez fathered Hezron,19 Hezron fathered
Ram, Ram fathered Amminadab,
20 Amminadab fathered Nahshon, Nahshon
fathered Salmon,21 Salmon fathered Boaz,
Boaz fathered Obed,22 Obed fathered Jesse,
and Jesse fathered David.
Jowett described a great preacher as
one who ....
seems to look at the horizon rather than at
an enclosed field, or a local landscape. He
[has] a marvelous way of connecting every
subject with eternity past and with eternity
to come . . . It is as though you were
looking at a bit of carved wood in a Swiss
village window, and you lifted your eyes
and saw the forest where the wood was
nourished, and, higher still, the everlasting
snows!
Yes, that was Binney's way, Dale's way,
the way of Bushnell, and Newman, and
Spurgeon—they were always willing to stop
at the village window, but they always
linked the streets with the heights, and sent
your souls a-roaming over the eternal hills
ofGod.

(The Preacher: His Life and Work, p. 95)
None of Us are Content
   with the Trivial


 Ruth is a Parable of
God’s Covenant Love

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Ruth

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Ruth 4:18  Now these are the generations of Perez: Perez fathered Hezron, 19 Hezron fathered Ram, Ram fathered Amminadab, 20 Amminadab fathered Nahshon, Nahshon fathered Salmon, 21 Salmon fathered Boaz, Boaz fathered Obed,22 Obed fathered Jesse, and Jesse fathered David.
  • 7. God is sovereign God is good God turns all things for his glory
  • 8. God is sovereign God is good God turns all things for his glory Suffering will come
  • 9. God is sovereign God is good God turns all things for his glory Suffering will come Life often has hard journeys
  • 10. God is sovereign God is good God turns all things for his glory Suffering will come Life often has hard journeys Our trust leads us out of pain
  • 11. 1 In the days when the judges ruled there was a famine in the land, and a man of Bethlehem in Judah went to sojourn in the country of Moab, he and his wife and his two sons.2 The name of the man was Elimelech and the name of his wife Naomi, and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and Chilion. They were Ephrathites from Bethlehem in Judah. They went into the country of Moab and remained there.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. 3 But Elimelech, the husband of Naomi, died, and she was left with her two sons.4 These took Moabite wives; the name of the one was Orpah and the name of the other Ruth. They lived there about ten years,5 and both Mahlon and Chilion died, so that the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.
  • 15. 6  Then she arose with her daughters-in-law to return from the country of Moab, for she had heard in the fields of Moab that the Lord had visited his people and given them food.7 So she set out from the place where she was with her two daughters-in-law, and they went on the way to return to the land of Judah.8 But Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, Go, return each of you to her mother's house. May the Lord deal kindly with you, as you have dealt with the dead and with me.
  • 16. 9 The Lord grant that you may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband! Then she kissed them, and they lifted up their voices and wept.10 And they said to her, No, we will return with you to your people.11 But Naomi said, Turn back, my daughters; why will you go with me? Have I yet sons in my womb that they may become your husbands?12 Turn back, my daughters; go your way, for I am too old to have a husband.
  • 17. If I should say I have hope, even if I should have a husband this night and should bear sons,13 would you therefore wait till they were grown? Would you therefore refrain from marrying? No, my daughters, for it is exceedingly bitter to me for your sake that the hand of the Lord has gone out against me.
  • 18. 14 Then they lifted up their voices and wept again. And Orpah kissed her mother-in-law, but Ruth clung to her. 15  And she said, See, your sister-in-law has gone back to her people and to her gods; return after your sister-in-law.16 But Ruth said, Do not urge me to leave you or to return from following you. For where you go I will go, and where you lodge I will lodge. Your people shall be my people, and your God my God. 17 Where you die I will die, and there will I be buried. May the Lord do so to me and more also if anything but death parts me from you.
  • 19. Your people shall be my people, and your God my God.
  • 20. 18 And when Naomi saw that she was determined to go with her, she said no more. 19  So the two of them went on until they came to Bethlehem. And when they came to Bethlehem, the whole town was stirred because of them. And the women said, Is this Naomi?20 She said to them, Do not call me Naomi; call me Mara, for the Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me.21 I went away full, and the Lord has brought me back empty. Why call me Naomi, when the Lord has testified against me and the Almighty has brought calamity upon me?
  • 21. 22  So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabite her daughter-in-law with her, who returned from the country of Moab. And they came to Bethlehem at the beginning of barley harvest.
  • 22. God’s Providence/Plan is ALWAYS for the good of his people
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. 1 Now Naomi had a relative of her husband's, a worthy man of the clan of Elimelech, whose name was Boaz.2 And Ruth the Moabite said to Naomi, Let me go to the field and glean among the ears of grain after him in whose sight I shall find favor. And she said to her, Go, my daughter.3 So she set out and went and gleaned in the field after the reapers, and she happened to come to the part of the field belonging to Boaz, who was of the clan of Elimelech.
  • 27. Don’t Have Too Much of a Plan for Your life.
  • 28. 4 And behold, Boaz came from Bethlehem. And he said to the reapers, The Lord be with you! And they answered, The Lord bless you.5 Then Boaz said to his young man who was in charge of the reapers, Whose young woman is this?
  • 29. 6 And the servant who was in charge of the reapers answered, She is the young Moabite woman, who came back with Naomi from the country of Moab. 7 She said, Please let me glean and gather among the sheaves after the reapers. So she came, and she has continued from early morning until now, except for a short rest.
  • 30. 8  Then Boaz said to Ruth, Now, listen, my daughter, do not go to glean in another field or leave this one, but keep close to my young women. 9 Let your eyes be on the field that they are reaping, and go after them. Have I not charged the young men not to touch you? And when you are thirsty, go to the vessels and drink what the young men have drawn.
  • 31. 10 Then she fell on her face, bowing to the ground, and said to him, Why have I found favor in your eyes, that you should take notice of me, since I am a foreigner?11 But Boaz answered her, All that you have done for your mother-in-law since the death of your husband has been fully told to me, and how you left your father and mother and your native land and came to a people that you did not know before.
  • 32. 12 The Lord repay you for what you have done, and a full reward be given you by the Lord, the God of Israel, under whose wings you have come to take refuge!13 Then she said, I have found favor in your eyes, my lord, for you have comforted me and spoken kindly to your servant, though I am not one of your servants.
  • 33. 14  And at mealtime Boaz said to her, Come here and eat some bread and dip your morsel in the wine. So she sat beside the reapers, and he passed to her roasted grain. And she ate until she was satisfied, and she had some left over.15 When she rose to glean, Boaz instructed his young men, saying, Let her glean even among the sheaves, and do not reproach her.16 And also pull out some from the bundles for her and leave it for her to glean, and do not rebuke her.
  • 34. 17  So she gleaned in the field until evening. Then she beat out what she had gleaned, and it was about an ephah of barley.18 And she took it up and went into the city. Her mother-in-law saw what she had gleaned. She also brought out and gave her what food she had left over after being satisfied. 19 And her mother-in-law said to her, Where did you glean today? And where have you worked? Blessed be the man who took notice of you. So she told her mother-in-law with whom she had worked and said, The man's name with whom I worked today is Boaz.
  • 35. Seeking Refuge in God Serving Others
  • 36. Psalm 57:1 "Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful to me, for in thee my soul takes refuge; in the shadow of thy wings I will take refuge."
  • 37. Ruth found grace in the God of Namoi and is now finding favor in his people
  • 38. Ruth found grace in the God of Namoi and is now finding favor in his people Boaz understands that all his favor has come from God, and that has shaped his character
  • 39. In Tragedy and In Joyful Abundance God’s Wings Bring Our Joy
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44. Matthew 23:37 O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, killing the prophets and stoning those who are sent to you! How often would I have gathered your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you would not! Behold, your house is forsaken and desolate.
  • 45. 20 And Naomi said to her daughter-in-law, May he be blessed by the Lord, whose kindness has not forsaken the living or the dead! Naomi also said to her, The man is a close relative of ours, one of our redeemers.21 And Ruth the Moabite said, Besides, he said to me, You shall keep close by my young men until they have finished all my harvest.
  • 46. 22 And Naomi said to Ruth, her daughter-in-law, It is good, my daughter, that you go out with his young women, lest in another field you be assaulted.23 So she kept close to the young women of Boaz, gleaning until the end of the barley and wheat harvests. And she lived with her mother- in-law.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49. 1 Then Naomi her mother-in-law said to her, My daughter, should I not seek rest for you, that it may be well with you?2 Is not Boaz our relative, with whose young women you were? See, he is winnowing barley tonight at the threshing floor.3 Wash therefore and anoint yourself, and put on your cloak and go down to the threshing floor, but do not make yourself known to the man until he has finished eating and drinking.
  • 50. 4 But when he lies down, observe the place where he lies. Then go and uncover his feet and lie down, and he will tell you what to do.5 And she replied, All that you say I will do.
  • 51. 6  So she went down to the threshing floor and did just as her mother-in-law had commanded her.7 And when Boaz had eaten and drunk, and his heart was merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap of grain. Then she came softly and uncovered his feet and lay down.8 At midnight the man was startled and turned over, and behold, a woman lay at his feet!9 He said, Who are you?
  • 52. 9 He said, Who are you? And she answered, I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings over your servant, for you are a redeemer. 10 And he said, May you be blessed by the Lord, my daughter. You have made this last kindness greater than the first in that you have not gone after young men, whether poor or rich.11 And now, my daughter, do not fear. I will do for you all that you ask, for all my fellow townsmen know that you are a worthy woman.
  • 53. I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings over your servant, for you are a redeemer. --ESV
  • 54. I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings over your servant, for you are a redeemer. --ESV “I am your servant Ruth,” she said. “Spread the corner of your garment over me, since you are a kinsman-redeemer.” --NIV
  • 55. I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings over your servant, for you are a redeemer. --ESV “I am your servant Ruth,” she said. “Spread the corner of your garment over me, since you are a kinsman-redeemer.” --NIV I am Ruth thine handmaid: spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid; for thou art a near kinsman. --KJV
  • 56. 20 And behold, a woman who had suffered from a discharge of blood for twelve years came up behind him and touched the fringe of his garment,21 for she said to herself, If I only touch his garment, I will be made well.22 Jesus turned, and seeing her he said, Take heart, daughter; your faith has made you well. And instantly the woman was made well. --Matthew 9:20-22
  • 57. 9 He said, Who are you? And she answered, I am Ruth, your servant. Spread your wings over your servant, for you are a redeemer. 10 And he said, May you be blessed by the Lord, my daughter. You have made this last kindness greater than the first in that you have not gone after young men, whether poor or rich.11 And now, my daughter, do not fear. I will do for you all that you ask, for all my fellow townsmen know that you are a worthy woman.
  • 58. 12 And now it is true that I am a redeemer. Yet there is a redeemer nearer than I. 13 Remain tonight, and in the morning, if he will redeem you, good; let him do it. But if he is not willing to redeem you, then, as the Lord lives, I will redeem you. Lie down until the morning.
  • 59. 14  So she lay at his feet until the morning, but arose before one could recognize another. And he said, Let it not be known that the woman came to the threshing floor.15 And he said, Bring the garment you are wearing and hold it out. So she held it, and he measured out six measures of barley and put it on her. Then she went into the city.16 And when she came to her mother-in-law, she said, How did you fare, my daughter?
  • 60. 14  Then she told her all that the man had done for her,17 saying, These six measures of barley he gave to me, for he said to me, You must not go back empty-handed to your mother-in-law.18 She replied, Wait, my daughter, until you learn how the matter turns out, for the man will not rest but will settle the matter today.
  • 61. Will of Decree = Providential God’s gonna do it no matter what Israel raised up to be a people of God Sent Jesus when he was ready One day we will all be judged Jesus will return
  • 62. Will of Desire = Moral God has given us commands to follow We don’t have to pray about these, He’s already spoken on it
  • 63. Will of Direction = Personal All the other stuff = decisions Jobs, marriage, moves, majors, schools, etc. Always follow principles/nature of God
  • 64.
  • 65. Bible Study Pr ayer hip Wo rs Sma ll Gr Ex pository Exultation oup s
  • 66. Prayer Bible Study Worship Expository Exultation Small Groups
  • 67. Prayer G O Bible Study W D I ‘S = S Worship D W Expository Exultation O I M L Small Groups L
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70. The life of the godly, is not a straight line to glory, but they do get there.
  • 71. Ruth 1 -- Naomi moved, husband dies, sons marry pagans, and then they die, leaving barren daughter’s in law
  • 72. Ruth 1 -- Naomi moved, husband dies, sons marry pagans, and then they die, leaving barren daughter’s in law Ruth 2 -- Naomi and Ruth are filled with hope because of Boaz, but he doesn’t make a move, so they are left hanging
  • 73. Ruth 1 -- Naomi moved, husband dies, sons marry pagans, and then they die, leaving barren daughter’s in law Ruth 2 -- Naomi and Ruth are filled with hope because of Boaz, but he doesn’t make a move, so they are left hanging Ruth 3 -- Naomi & Ruth make a risky move, but Boaz accepts...... then we hear of another redeemer
  • 74. 1 Now Boaz had gone up to the gate and sat down there. And behold, the redeemer, of whom Boaz had spoken, came by. So Boaz said, Turn aside, friend; sit down here. And he turned aside and sat down.2 And he took ten men of the elders of the city and said, Sit down here. So they sat down.3 Then he said to the redeemer, Naomi, who has come back from the country of Moab, is selling the parcel of land that belonged to our relative Elimelech.
  • 75. 4 So I thought I would tell you of it and say, Buy it in the presence of those sitting here and in the presence of the elders of my people. If you will redeem it, redeem it. But if you will not, tell me, that I may know, for there is no one besides you to redeem it, and I come after you. And he said, I will redeem it.
  • 76. 5 Then Boaz said, The day you buy the field from the hand of Naomi, you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the widow of the dead, in order to perpetuate the name of the dead in his inheritance.6 Then the redeemer said, I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I impair my own inheritance. Take my right of redemption yourself, for I cannot redeem it.
  • 77. 7  Now this was the custom in former times in Israel concerning redeeming and exchanging: to confirm a transaction, the one drew off his sandal and gave it to the other, and this was the manner of attesting in Israel.8 So when the redeemer said to Boaz, Buy it for yourself, he drew off his sandal.9 Then Boaz said to the elders and all the people, You are witnesses this day that I have bought from the hand of Naomi all that belonged to Elimelech and all that belonged to Chilion and to Mahlon.
  • 78. 10 Also Ruth the Moabite, the widow of Mahlon, I have bought to be my wife, to perpetuate the name of the dead in his inheritance, that the name of the dead may not be cut off from among his brothers and from the gate of his native place. You are witnesses this day.11 Then all the people who were at the gate and the elders said, We are witnesses. May the Lord make the woman, who is coming into your house, like Rachel and Leah, who together built up the house of Israel. May you act worthily in Ephrathah and be renowned in Bethlehem,12 and may your house be like the house of Perez, whom Tamar bore to Judah, because of the offspring that the Lord will give you by this young woman.
  • 79. 13  So Boaz took Ruth, and she became his wife. And he went in to her, and the Lord gave her conception, and she bore a son.14 Then the women said to Naomi, Blessed be the Lord, who has not left you this day without a redeemer, and may his name be renowned in Israel!15 He shall be to you a restorer of life and a nourisher of your old age, for your daughter-in-law who loves you, who is more to you than seven sons, has given birth to him.
  • 80. 16 Then Naomi took the child and laid him on her lap and became his nurse.17 And the women of the neighborhood gave him a name, saying, A son has been born to Naomi. They named him Obed. He was the father of Jesse, the father of David.
  • 81. The Gift of Ruth The Gift of Boaz The Gift of Fertility
  • 82. 18  Now these are the generations of Perez: Perez fathered Hezron,19 Hezron fathered Ram, Ram fathered Amminadab, 20 Amminadab fathered Nahshon, Nahshon fathered Salmon,21 Salmon fathered Boaz, Boaz fathered Obed,22 Obed fathered Jesse, and Jesse fathered David.
  • 83. Jowett described a great preacher as one who .... seems to look at the horizon rather than at an enclosed field, or a local landscape. He [has] a marvelous way of connecting every subject with eternity past and with eternity to come . . . It is as though you were looking at a bit of carved wood in a Swiss village window, and you lifted your eyes and saw the forest where the wood was nourished, and, higher still, the everlasting snows!
  • 84. Yes, that was Binney's way, Dale's way, the way of Bushnell, and Newman, and Spurgeon—they were always willing to stop at the village window, but they always linked the streets with the heights, and sent your souls a-roaming over the eternal hills ofGod. (The Preacher: His Life and Work, p. 95)
  • 85. None of Us are Content with the Trivial Ruth is a Parable of God’s Covenant Love

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Judges..... time when Israel was in the promised land without a king. Full of rebellion and people doing what they want instead of what God said..... Sound familiar:) 1400-1000 b.c. Sojourn = leave home in search of work/food
  2. Husband dies..... Sons then take on responsibility of caring for mom They both marry outside their faith..... a no, no even today, but some Jews felt this was cause for punishment from God
  3. Naomi is toiling in the fields with her daughters...... searching for food. Hears that the famine has left Bethlehem, so she decided to return.
  4. She is sending them out to find husbands......
  5. The focus was to preserve the Man’s name..... so a kinsman would marry the widow. No kinsman, made you a “widow” which essentially made you homeless. Naomi has forgotten Boaz..... which is a reflection, that when we have decided God is against us, we exaggerate our hopelessness
  6. Ruth clings to Naomi...... she has been given every option out She will be without husband, or child... a beggar with only Naomi and God She’s claiming to never return to her own people.... This would be like a Muslim woman, moving here after being widowed by a Christian, and never going home.
  7. In spite of Naomi’s bitterness towards God in this moment.... Ruth has fallen in love with Him and won’t turn her back on him. Remember, her husband is dead too, and her life is on the brink of destruction as well!!!!!
  8. Naomi = “sweet” Mara = “bitter” She is still very bitter at God, but rock solid in believing in him, in knowing he is soverign, and that he blesses as well as takes away.
  9. Beginning of the Barley harvest...... much grain has been given from God Here, in this field, Ruth will meat Boaz
  10. This means that heaven is better than this world This world with God is better than without, because it’s broken regardless This life isn’t bearable without knowledge that God is working all things for his glory
  11. Done by you or To You
  12. Last week we took a look at the tragic beginnings of this book. Naomi has lost it all, and is feeling “bitter” concerning what God has laid in her path. She has forgotten through it all, that God is to be trusted and plotting for our glory, even in the midst of our tragedies
  13. Ruth is a woman of guts and humility “happened” -- God has a plan, but you must plan for the day She takes the initiative to care for Naomi Gleaning is the collecting of scraps by the poor... (LEV & DEUT command this)
  14. God has a bigger one and you might mess it up:) We will see that it is ok, to plan for the day, and make plans, but don’t be devastated when God changes them Our 3 year plan changed, my heart for scripture changed, our security changed, our state changed, and our roots are growing deep, knowing they may be ripped out
  15. Boaz said a blessing over these workers..... He has respect for and the respect of his workers Young man in charge of the reapers... makes sure there is no unwarranted waste
  16. Ruth asked first....... even though it was her right Also aware that she wouldn’t be totally accepted but didn’t care The foreman mentions her hard work, something he would have noticed and been impressed with
  17. Many gleaners would have to travel far to get enough, but Boaz is saying that he will take care of her.... we are about to find out why? He is offering protection to a foreign woman, who would have surely been accosted
  18. Her humility pours out again, and gushes after such a long period of tragedy and feeling like an outsider
  19. “wings” -- symbol of God as protector.. we see Jesus speak the same over Jerusalem when he prays for them She thanking him, but the Hebrew shows it is more of a “hope for the future” The word used here for servant, SHIPAH, was used for the lowliest of social classes..... she is claiming that she is the lowest of the low Like the woman who asks for the scraps of healing, like a dog at the table, from Jesus
  20. Boaz serves her!! He is eating with a foreigner, which wasn’t allowed, but not that strict during the time of the Judges.... ANOTHER PROVIDENCE?? Boaz is clearly intersted in Ruth, ordering his men to go beyond the law and actually leave food for her
  21. Estimated to be about 29-50lbs of grain (1-2lbs a day was pay to workers) Shows Boaz’s favor combined with her hard word Would have been enough for Naomi and Ruth for weeks
  22. Favor comes, but even if it doesn’t, refuge is found with God We don’t seek God to get favor, that’s evil We seek God, and when favored, we know where it comes from
  23. God will pour his grace on any who humble themselves and take refuge under his wings In light of grace, we are compelled to do the work of God
  24. God will pour his grace on any who humble themselves and take refuge under his wings In light of grace, we are compelled to do the work of God
  25. These all tap into the heart of service and blessing others, but they aren’t rooted in the gospel Just helping with out the gospel is nice, but not truly life changing, or eternal. As possessors of the truth, WE should be leading the charge
  26. These all tap into the heart of service and blessing others, but they aren’t rooted in the gospel Just helping with out the gospel is nice, but not truly life changing, or eternal. As possessors of the truth, WE should be leading the charge
  27. These all tap into the heart of service and blessing others, but they aren’t rooted in the gospel Just helping with out the gospel is nice, but not truly life changing, or eternal. As possessors of the truth, WE should be leading the charge
  28. Shaun King of Courageous Church in ATL.
  29. All the Pharisees had to do was to take refuge under the wings of Jesus. Stop justifying themselves. Stop relying on themselves. Stop glorifying themselves. But they would not. Ruth was not their model. No falling on their face before Jesus. No bowing down. No astonishment at grace. Don't be like the Pharisees. Be like Ruth.
  30. Tonight we are going to see Godly people, ready for God to move, but not waiting around for Him Often, we must get off our butts and do something instead of ‘praying’ about it
  31. Cleansing like David, as in mourning is over. Also getting cleaned up for a hot date:) Winnowing Barley..... separating seed from hull.... he is a man of hard work and integrity. History shows that bad things happened to women on Threshing floors, perhaps Boaz is preventing that???? Good hard work, has a drink....
  32. Stay quiet, but watch him.....this is the planning part of providence Don’t just wait around for God to speak, DO SOMETHING!!!!!! This is very risky...... uncover his feet!!!! Not crawl into his bed, but let him know you are there..... Pretty forward in this culture
  33. This is a great moment of weakness
  34. Same Language as Ruth 2 “servant” this time is not the lowest of lows, but that of a respected person in their masters house
  35. Same Language as Ruth 2
  36. Same Language as Ruth 2
  37. Not Gone After Younger Men...... Boaz is old, and this young woman has shown interest in him. She went to the field to find favor, and found a caring man to love her The town thinks highly of Ruth because of her character and hard work....
  38. Boaz is an amazing man of Godly honor..... He could have had his way with her, as many men would, but he wanted this to be right And he wanted nothing to get in the way of their marriage, not even the claim of another
  39. It was bold and right, but not for all to know about..... Even righteous acts can have the appearance of evil.... we must guard ourselves Gives her another supply of food to take home..... a symbol that Boaz will care for Naomi as well, not just his future bride
  40. We have come home, worked hard, waited on God and taken matters into our own hands as well.
  41. Throughout scripture, God used humans to accomplish his providential will Mary = Jesus Necessary because of the Coniah Curse Abraham = People of God
  42. Don’t lie, Don’t murder, etc. Murder this person, Cheat on my wife, God’s will is for us to be sanctified....... pure New Birth -- John 3:16 is nothing without 3:3
  43. The more familiar you become with providential & the more obedient you become to the moral will of God, the easier it becomes to understand God’s personal will for your life.
  44. Wisdom is primarily a work of Scripture People start looking for “easy” answers when they aren’t putting in the work God typically revealed himself in amazing ways when he was working his providential will through humans, or humans weren’t listening
  45. Wisdom is primarily a work of Scripture People start looking for “easy” answers when they aren’t putting in the work God typically revealed himself in amazing ways when he was working his providential will through humans, or humans weren’t listening
  46. Wisdom is primarily a work of Scripture People start looking for “easy” answers when they aren’t putting in the work God typically revealed himself in amazing ways when he was working his providential will through humans, or humans weren’t listening
  47. Wisdom is primarily a work of Scripture People start looking for “easy” answers when they aren’t putting in the work God typically revealed himself in amazing ways when he was working his providential will through humans, or humans weren’t listening
  48. There are twists and turns, deep valleys and steep mountain peaks, moments of great loss and moments of great joy....... in them all, God is near and we should understand the words, “As I live, says the Lord!” Ruth is written for you to have some hope and encouragement.... so that the crazy turns are not dead ends...... knowing that God is plotting for your joy, even if it means ending now for eternity with him
  49. Boaz met the other redeemer at the gate, and grabbed the elders..... all judicial and moral decisions were made by elders No coincidence that Boaz is mentioning the land first..... he is being totally honest in what most would care about first.
  50. Boaz is doing the right thing, but also getting him to make a decision without stalling he wants to be with Ruth At this moment in the Book, we all collectively gasp Another setback is in the mix for this young woman
  51. Ruth also comes with this deal, and he says no Maybe out of his inability to support another wife and potential kids, maybe out of racism..... we aren’t sure He must have sensed that Baoz wanted Ruth.... Why else would he assume Boaz was willing to redeem her?
  52. The sandal was a form of sealing the deal All land was measure in the distance you could walk a triangle in one day, one week, or one month......
  53. prayer of blessing to Boaz and Ruth for Children..... she has been barren and he doesn’t have any either Rachel and Leah had times of fertility and barrenness, almost alternating, but they always gave God credit for the creation of life. Another picture of bitterness and twisty roads that led to the land of Israel........... and foreshadowing of Jesus.
  54. no time frame of this This is the language of your offspring being gifts to the nation, not just to you We see Naomi completely changed from Bitter, back to Sweet
  55. Became his guardian Obed = obedient servant
  56. God’s purpose for our lives is for us to connect to something far greater than ourselves THE BEST IS YET TO COME!!!!! When we love each other... no matter what... no matter how dark... it makes much of God and his glory shines