SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 38
PRADİGMA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ
TOPLUM BAZLI KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ
Herkese aynı yöntem
• Cins ve yaş temelli arama
Her kişiye özgün yöntem
• RİSKE GÖRE TARAMA
• KİŞİSEL TERCİHLERE
GÖRE TARAMA
• YARAR/ZARAR
HESABININ YAPILDIĞI
Breast Cancer Screening in an Era of Personalized Regimens
A Conceptual Model and National Cancer Institute Initiative for Risk-Based and
Preference-Based Approaches at a Population Level Cancer October 1, 2014
2955
National Cancer Institute. PROSPR Research Sites & Principal
Investigators. appliedresearch.cancer.gov/networks/prospr/sites.html.
REHBERLER
• ACS 40-44 HT 45-54 yıllık 55 üstü 1-2 yılda bir
• ACR SBI 40 yaş üstü yılda bir
• NCCN 40 üstü yılda bir
• USPSTF 40-49 HT 50-74 2 yılda bir
1976 2017
• MAMOGRAFİ
• KLİNİK MEME
MUAYENESİ
• KENDİ KENDİNE
MEME MUAYENESİ
• MAMOGRAFİ
(tomosentez)
(Kontrast mamografi
• ULTRASONOGRAFİ
(konvansiyonel)
(ABUS)
• MRG
35-39
kişisel meme
ca öyküsü
varsa
40-49 Birinci
derece
akrabasında
meme ca varsa
50 ve üstü
yıllık
35-39
baseline
mamografi
40-49
klinisyenine
danışsın
50 ve üstü
yıllık
35-39
baseline
mamografi
40-49
Her 1-2 yılda
bir
50 ve üstü
yıllık
40-49
Her 1-2 yılda
bir
50 ve üstü
yıllık
40 yaş ve üzeri
Yıllık
40 yaş ve üzeri
Yıllık, sağlıklı
olduğu sürece
devam etmeli
40-44
hasta isterse
45 – 54
(Yıllık)
55 ve üzeri
Her 2 yılda bir
veya hasta
isterse yıllık
Lise
yıllarında
başlansın
(Aylık)
Lise
yıllarında
başlansın
(Aylık)
20 ve
üzeri
(Aylık)
20 ve
üzeri
(Aylık)
20 ve
üzeri
(Aylık)
20 ve üzeri
(İsteğe
Bağlı)
20 yaş
sonrasında
periyodik
yapılmalı
20-39 üç
yılda bir,
40 üstü
(Yıllık)
20-39 üç
yılda bir,
40 üstü
(Yıllık)
20-39 üç
yılda bir,
40 üstü
(Yıllık)
20-39 üç
yılda bir,
40 üstü
(Yıllık)
Genel sağlık
kontrolunun
bir parçası
olarak20-39
üç yılda bir
periyodik,
40 üstü
Yıllık periyodik
ACS GUIDELINES
Mamografi
Kendi Kendine
Meme
Muayenesi
(BSE)
Klinik Meme
Muayenesi
(CBE)
1976 1980-1982 1983-1991
1992-
March 1997
March 1997-
May 2003
May 2003-
October 2015
October 2015-
Present
Yapılmasın
Yapılmasın
Research does not show a clear benefit of
physical breast exams done by either a
health professional or by yourself for breast
cancer screening.
Due to this lack of evidence, regular clinical
breast exam and breast self-exam are not
recommended
ACS 2015
MEME MANSERİ TARAMASI
RADYOLOĞUN İŞİ
KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ TARAMADA
AMAÇ
TIBBİ AÇIDAN (RADYOLOJİK)
• İnterval kanser oranını azaltmak
• Yüksek riskli hastayı daha erken tarama
• Yüksek riskli hastayı daha sık tarama
• Yüksek riskli hastaya MG ye ilave
taramalar yapma
KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ TARAMADA
AMAÇ
ÖDEYİCİ AÇISINDAN
• Maliyetleri azaltmak
• Daha geç taramaya başlamak
• Daha seyrek tarama yapmak
• Taramayı daha erken bırakmak
• Hiç taramamak
KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ TARAMA
ÖNERİLERİ
DÜŞÜK RİSK GRUBUNA DAHA
SEYREK VE DAHA GEÇ YAŞTA
TARAMA ÖNERMEKTEDİR.
AMA MEME KANSERİNİN GENÇ
YAŞ HASTALARDA BÜYÜME HIZI
DAHA YÜKSEKTİR
YÜKSEK RİSKLİ HASTALARDA MEME KANSERİ
• Daha hızlı büyüme eğilimindedir
• Daha erken yaşta ortaya çıkar
• Mamografilerde daha zor tanınır
• Tedaviye daha az yanıt verir
AMA DÜŞÜK RİSKLİ HASTALAR İÇİN
TERSİ DOĞRU DEĞİL
ACS/ACR X USPSTF
REHBERLERİ
KARŞILAŞTIRILDIĞINDA
mortalite düşüşü
% 39,6 dan
%23,6 ya geriliyor
Mortalite azalmasındaki
gerileme % 71 oluyor
Hendrick RE, Helvie MA. United States Preventive Services Task
Force screening mammography recommendations: science ignored.
AJR 2011; 196:[web]W112–W116
SADECE YÜKSEK RİSKLİ
HASTALAR TARANSA İDİ
• Risk kapsamına göre değişmekle birlikte
meme kanserlerinin sadece % 70-80 i
atlanacaktı
• Çünkü: En major risk faktörü kadın olmak
De Waard F, Collette JG, Rombach JJ, et al. Breast cancer screening with particular reference to the
concept of ‘high risk’ groups. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1988; 11:125–132
Paci E, Del Turco MR, Palli D, et al. Selection of high-risk groups for breast cancer screening:
evidence from an Italian multicentric case control study. Tumori 1988; 74:675–679
Destounis SV, Arieno AL, Morgan RC, et al. Comparison of breast cancers diagnosed in screening
patients in their 40s with and without family history of breast cancer in a community outpatient
facility. AJR 2014; 202:928–932
40-49 YAŞ GRUBUNDA
TARAMADA SAPTANAN
KANSERLERİN % 88 İNDE
BİRİNCİ DERECE AKRABADA
MEME KANSERİ MEVCUT
DEĞİLDİ
Keedy AW, Price ER, Gidwaney R, Sickles EA, Joe BN. The
potential impact of risk-based screening mammography in women
40–49 years
old. AJR 2015 Jul 23
MAMOGRAFİDE YOĞUN –
DENS MEME
•RR 2.1
Yağdan Zengin Meme
Yoğun-Dens Meme
DENS MEMELERE
TOMOSENTEZ VEYA
SONOGRAFİNİN İLAVE
GÖRÜNTÜLEME OLARAK
KULLANILMASI
•
Interim results of the Adjunct Screening with
Tomosynthesis or Ultrasound in
Mammography-negative Dense Breasts
(ASTOUND) trial
• For intermediate-risk women, or those with
a lifetime risk of breast cancer that is 12 to
20 percent higher than the average
woman, Dr. Brem advocated for annual
screening after age 40 with both
mammography and ultrasound.
• Rsna 2016 keynote spekar
Yüksek riskli hasta
• Ömür boyu % 20
• 5 yıl % 1,7
• RR 3 ve üstü
ÖMÜR BOYU RİSK X 5 YILLIK RİSK
RİSK DEĞERLENDİRME
DİNAMİKTİR
Yüksek riskli hastada MRG ile
tarama rehberleri
2007 ACS guidelines for breast screening with
MRI as an adjunct to mammography
2009 NCCN The role of MRI in breast cancer
screening
2010 SBI/ACR Breast cancer screening with
imaging
ACS 2007 (1)
Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening
as an Adjunct to Mammography
Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Evidence based)
•BRCA mutation
•First-degree relative of BRCA carrier, but untested
•Lifetime risk ~20–25% or greater, as defined by BRCAPRO or other
models that are largely dependent on family history
Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Expert Consensus Opinion )
•Radiation to chest between age 10 and 30 years
•Li-Fraumeni syndrome and first-degree relatives
•Cowden and Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndromes and first-degree
relatives
ACS 2015 (1)
Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening
as an Adjunct to Mammography
Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Evidence based)
•BRCA mutation
•First-degree relative of BRCA carrier, but untested
•Lifetime risk ~20–25% or greater, as defined by CLAUS or other
models that are largely dependent on family history
Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Expert Consensus Opinion )
•Radiation to chest between age 10 and 30 years
•Li-Fraumeni syndrome and first-degree relatives
•Cowden and Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndromes and first-degree
relatives
ACS 2007 (2)
Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an
Adjunct to Mammography
Insufficient Evidence to Recommend for or Against MRI Screening
•Lifetime risk 15–20%, as defined by BRCAPRO or other models that
are largely dependent on family history
•Heterogeneously or extremely dense breast on mammography
•Women with a personal history of breast cancer, including ductal
carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
•Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) or atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH)
•Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH)
ACS 2015 (2)
Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an
Adjunct to Mammography
Insufficient Evidence to Recommend for or Against MRI Screening
•Lifetime risk 15–20%, as defined by CLAUS or other models that are
largely dependent on family history
•Heterogeneously or extremely dense breast on mammography
•Women with a personal history of breast cancer, including ductal
carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
•Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) or atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH)
•Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH)
2010 ACR Breast cancer screening with
imaging
2010 ACR Breast cancer screening with
imaging
EĞER TARAMADA MR
ÇEKİLİYORSA,
MAMOGRAFİ YERİNE DEĞİL,
MAMOGRAFİ İLE BİRLİKTE
ÇEKİLMELİDİR.
ACS 2015
Gail model karşılaştırması
Hesaplanan en yüksek riske
göre değerlendirme yapılır
Risk Değerlendirme
Birden fazla model kullanıldığında
Recommend Against MRI Screening (Based
on Expert Consensus Opinion )
•Women at 15% or lower lifetime risk
ACS 2007 (3)
Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an
Adjunct to Mammography
TARAMADA AMAÇ
• ANA AMAÇ MEME KANSERİNDEN
ÖLÜMLERİ AZALTMAK
• RADYOLOJİK AMAÇ İNTERVAL KANSER
ORANINI AZALTMAKTIR
• YARAR MAKSİMİZASYONU / ZARAR
MİNİMİZASYONU
• DOĞRU KADINA, DOĞRU ZAMANDA,
DOĞRU TEST, İLE MÜMKÜN
• VE TÜM SORUMLULUK RADYOLOGTA

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Chapter 2.4 cancer screening
Chapter 2.4 cancer screeningChapter 2.4 cancer screening
Chapter 2.4 cancer screeningNilesh Kucha
 
Breast cancer screening guidlines for mammography
Breast cancer screening guidlines for mammographyBreast cancer screening guidlines for mammography
Breast cancer screening guidlines for mammographyShima Aran
 
Practices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countries
Practices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countriesPractices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countries
Practices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countriesJulfikar Saif
 
Breast cancer screening dr.ayman jafar
Breast cancer screening dr.ayman jafarBreast cancer screening dr.ayman jafar
Breast cancer screening dr.ayman jafarAyman Jafar
 
Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)
Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)
Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)Antolino Rosales
 
Mammography Screening
Mammography ScreeningMammography Screening
Mammography ScreeningDES Daughter
 
WOMEN CANCER AWARENESS
WOMEN CANCER AWARENESSWOMEN CANCER AWARENESS
WOMEN CANCER AWARENESSKanhu Charan
 
Breast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tong
Breast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tongBreast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tong
Breast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tongjim kuok
 
Cancer Screening
Cancer ScreeningCancer Screening
Cancer Screeningfitango
 
Is surgical intervention in women with
Is surgical intervention in women withIs surgical intervention in women with
Is surgical intervention in women withWafaa Benjamin
 
BSE and Mammography
BSE and MammographyBSE and Mammography
BSE and MammographyKawita Bapat
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Chapter 2.4 cancer screening
Chapter 2.4 cancer screeningChapter 2.4 cancer screening
Chapter 2.4 cancer screening
 
Breast cancer screening guidlines for mammography
Breast cancer screening guidlines for mammographyBreast cancer screening guidlines for mammography
Breast cancer screening guidlines for mammography
 
Practices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countries
Practices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countriesPractices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countries
Practices of Cancer Screening In developed and developing countries
 
Cancer screening
Cancer screeningCancer screening
Cancer screening
 
Breast cancer screening dr.ayman jafar
Breast cancer screening dr.ayman jafarBreast cancer screening dr.ayman jafar
Breast cancer screening dr.ayman jafar
 
Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)
Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)
Breast cancer guideline (mamografía)
 
Mammography Screening
Mammography ScreeningMammography Screening
Mammography Screening
 
WOMEN CANCER AWARENESS
WOMEN CANCER AWARENESSWOMEN CANCER AWARENESS
WOMEN CANCER AWARENESS
 
BSE and mammography
BSE and mammographyBSE and mammography
BSE and mammography
 
Cancer screening
Cancer screeningCancer screening
Cancer screening
 
Breast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tong
Breast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tongBreast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tong
Breast cancer screening-2021 chan hio tong
 
Cancer Screening
Cancer ScreeningCancer Screening
Cancer Screening
 
Breast screening pallavi
Breast screening pallaviBreast screening pallavi
Breast screening pallavi
 
Cancer Screening
Cancer ScreeningCancer Screening
Cancer Screening
 
Ca de mamas guidelines
Ca de mamas guidelinesCa de mamas guidelines
Ca de mamas guidelines
 
Is surgical intervention in women with
Is surgical intervention in women withIs surgical intervention in women with
Is surgical intervention in women with
 
BSE and Mammography
BSE and MammographyBSE and Mammography
BSE and Mammography
 
Cancer screening
Cancer screeningCancer screening
Cancer screening
 
Cancer prevention and screening
Cancer prevention and screeningCancer prevention and screening
Cancer prevention and screening
 
Cancer Screening
Cancer ScreeningCancer Screening
Cancer Screening
 

Ähnlich wie 1. Kişiselleştirilmiş Tarama CY

CANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptx
CANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptxCANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptx
CANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptxKiran Ramakrishna
 
Breast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counselling
Breast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counsellingBreast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counselling
Breast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counsellingDrAyush Garg
 
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013Lifecare Centre
 
Cancer screening ppt.
Cancer screening ppt.Cancer screening ppt.
Cancer screening ppt.Gaurav Kumar
 
Chapter 38 role of surgery in cancer prevention
Chapter 38 role of surgery in cancer preventionChapter 38 role of surgery in cancer prevention
Chapter 38 role of surgery in cancer preventionNilesh Kucha
 
CESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncer
CESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncerCESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncer
CESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncerMauricio Lema
 
Breast cancer screening
Breast cancer screeningBreast cancer screening
Breast cancer screeningBIJAPUROBG
 
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th sept
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th septCervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th sept
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th septLifecare Centre
 
Criteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screening
Criteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screeningCriteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screening
Criteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screeningاحمد قنديل MOH
 
Screening in colorectal cancers dr. ashutosh
Screening in colorectal cancers  dr. ashutoshScreening in colorectal cancers  dr. ashutosh
Screening in colorectal cancers dr. ashutoshAshutosh Mukherji
 
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?bkling
 
Genetic Testing for Cancer Risk
Genetic Testing for Cancer RiskGenetic Testing for Cancer Risk
Genetic Testing for Cancer Riskflasco_org
 
Breast cancer screening
Breast cancer screeningBreast cancer screening
Breast cancer screeningshams atrash
 

Ähnlich wie 1. Kişiselleştirilmiş Tarama CY (20)

CANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptx
CANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptxCANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptx
CANCER SCREENING AND NCCP.pptx
 
Breast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counselling
Breast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counsellingBreast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counselling
Breast cancer screening, prevention and genetic counselling
 
Breast Carcinoma
Breast CarcinomaBreast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
 
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013
 
Breast imaging update
Breast imaging updateBreast imaging update
Breast imaging update
 
Cancer screening ppt.
Cancer screening ppt.Cancer screening ppt.
Cancer screening ppt.
 
Chapter 38 role of surgery in cancer prevention
Chapter 38 role of surgery in cancer preventionChapter 38 role of surgery in cancer prevention
Chapter 38 role of surgery in cancer prevention
 
Breast screening
Breast screeningBreast screening
Breast screening
 
CESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncer
CESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncerCESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncer
CESONCO200104-Tamizaje contra el cáncer
 
Breast cancer screening
Breast cancer screeningBreast cancer screening
Breast cancer screening
 
Surgery in cancer prevention
Surgery in cancer preventionSurgery in cancer prevention
Surgery in cancer prevention
 
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th sept
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th septCervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th sept
Cervical cancer screening guidelines 2013 on 7th sept
 
Ovarian mass
Ovarian massOvarian mass
Ovarian mass
 
Criteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screening
Criteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screeningCriteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screening
Criteria for suggesting mammogram or ultrasound screening
 
Screening in colorectal cancers dr. ashutosh
Screening in colorectal cancers  dr. ashutoshScreening in colorectal cancers  dr. ashutosh
Screening in colorectal cancers dr. ashutosh
 
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Uterine Cancer?
 
Genetic Testing for Cancer Risk
Genetic Testing for Cancer RiskGenetic Testing for Cancer Risk
Genetic Testing for Cancer Risk
 
AUTOMOTIVE.PDF
AUTOMOTIVE.PDFAUTOMOTIVE.PDF
AUTOMOTIVE.PDF
 
Screening
ScreeningScreening
Screening
 
Breast cancer screening
Breast cancer screeningBreast cancer screening
Breast cancer screening
 

Mehr von Meme Okulu

3. DCIS'e Yaklaşım
3. DCIS'e Yaklaşım3. DCIS'e Yaklaşım
3. DCIS'e YaklaşımMeme Okulu
 
7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp
7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp
7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı TıpMeme Okulu
 
6. Onkoplastik Meme Cerrahisi
6. Onkoplastik Meme Cerrahisi6. Onkoplastik Meme Cerrahisi
6. Onkoplastik Meme CerrahisiMeme Okulu
 
5. Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi
5. Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi5. Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi
5. Neoadjuvan KemoterapiMeme Okulu
 
4. Meme Kanserine Yaklaşım
4. Meme Kanserine Yaklaşım4. Meme Kanserine Yaklaşım
4. Meme Kanserine YaklaşımMeme Okulu
 
6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda Yaklaşım
6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda Yaklaşım6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda Yaklaşım
6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda YaklaşımMeme Okulu
 
5. Telle İşaretleme
5. Telle İşaretleme5. Telle İşaretleme
5. Telle İşaretlemeMeme Okulu
 

Mehr von Meme Okulu (10)

3. DCIS'e Yaklaşım
3. DCIS'e Yaklaşım3. DCIS'e Yaklaşım
3. DCIS'e Yaklaşım
 
7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp
7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp
7. Meme Kanserinde Bitkisel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp
 
6. Onkoplastik Meme Cerrahisi
6. Onkoplastik Meme Cerrahisi6. Onkoplastik Meme Cerrahisi
6. Onkoplastik Meme Cerrahisi
 
5. Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi
5. Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi5. Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi
5. Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi
 
4. Meme Kanserine Yaklaşım
4. Meme Kanserine Yaklaşım4. Meme Kanserine Yaklaşım
4. Meme Kanserine Yaklaşım
 
2. Tomosentez
2. Tomosentez2. Tomosentez
2. Tomosentez
 
6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda Yaklaşım
6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda Yaklaşım6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda Yaklaşım
6. Kanser Potansiyeli Belirsiz Olgularda Yaklaşım
 
5. Telle İşaretleme
5. Telle İşaretleme5. Telle İşaretleme
5. Telle İşaretleme
 
4. Vakum
4. Vakum4. Vakum
4. Vakum
 
3. Trucut
3. Trucut3. Trucut
3. Trucut
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Call Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night EnjoyCall Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoybabeytanya
 
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...jageshsingh5554
 
Call Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Coimbatore
Call Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Service CoimbatoreCall Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Service Coimbatore
Call Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Coimbatorenarwatsonia7
 
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls ServiceKesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Servicemakika9823
 
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...astropune
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...narwatsonia7
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...CALL GIRLS
 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...Garima Khatri
 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD availableChandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD availableDipal Arora
 
The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...
The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...
The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...chandars293
 
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore EscortsVIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escortsaditipandeya
 
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Dipal Arora
 
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.MiadAlsulami
 
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...indiancallgirl4rent
 
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...narwatsonia7
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Call Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night EnjoyCall Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
 
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
 
Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...
Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...
Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...
 
Call Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Coimbatore
Call Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Service CoimbatoreCall Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Service Coimbatore
Call Girl Coimbatore Prisha☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Coimbatore
 
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls ServiceKesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
 
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
 
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD availableChandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
 
The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...
The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...
The Most Attractive Hyderabad Call Girls Kothapet 𖠋 6297143586 𖠋 Will You Mis...
 
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore EscortsVIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
 
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
 
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
 
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
 
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
 

1. Kişiselleştirilmiş Tarama CY

  • 1. PRADİGMA DEĞİŞİKLİĞİ TOPLUM BAZLI KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ Herkese aynı yöntem • Cins ve yaş temelli arama Her kişiye özgün yöntem • RİSKE GÖRE TARAMA • KİŞİSEL TERCİHLERE GÖRE TARAMA • YARAR/ZARAR HESABININ YAPILDIĞI Breast Cancer Screening in an Era of Personalized Regimens A Conceptual Model and National Cancer Institute Initiative for Risk-Based and Preference-Based Approaches at a Population Level Cancer October 1, 2014 2955 National Cancer Institute. PROSPR Research Sites & Principal Investigators. appliedresearch.cancer.gov/networks/prospr/sites.html.
  • 2. REHBERLER • ACS 40-44 HT 45-54 yıllık 55 üstü 1-2 yılda bir • ACR SBI 40 yaş üstü yılda bir • NCCN 40 üstü yılda bir • USPSTF 40-49 HT 50-74 2 yılda bir
  • 3. 1976 2017 • MAMOGRAFİ • KLİNİK MEME MUAYENESİ • KENDİ KENDİNE MEME MUAYENESİ • MAMOGRAFİ (tomosentez) (Kontrast mamografi • ULTRASONOGRAFİ (konvansiyonel) (ABUS) • MRG
  • 4. 35-39 kişisel meme ca öyküsü varsa 40-49 Birinci derece akrabasında meme ca varsa 50 ve üstü yıllık 35-39 baseline mamografi 40-49 klinisyenine danışsın 50 ve üstü yıllık 35-39 baseline mamografi 40-49 Her 1-2 yılda bir 50 ve üstü yıllık 40-49 Her 1-2 yılda bir 50 ve üstü yıllık 40 yaş ve üzeri Yıllık 40 yaş ve üzeri Yıllık, sağlıklı olduğu sürece devam etmeli 40-44 hasta isterse 45 – 54 (Yıllık) 55 ve üzeri Her 2 yılda bir veya hasta isterse yıllık Lise yıllarında başlansın (Aylık) Lise yıllarında başlansın (Aylık) 20 ve üzeri (Aylık) 20 ve üzeri (Aylık) 20 ve üzeri (Aylık) 20 ve üzeri (İsteğe Bağlı) 20 yaş sonrasında periyodik yapılmalı 20-39 üç yılda bir, 40 üstü (Yıllık) 20-39 üç yılda bir, 40 üstü (Yıllık) 20-39 üç yılda bir, 40 üstü (Yıllık) 20-39 üç yılda bir, 40 üstü (Yıllık) Genel sağlık kontrolunun bir parçası olarak20-39 üç yılda bir periyodik, 40 üstü Yıllık periyodik ACS GUIDELINES Mamografi Kendi Kendine Meme Muayenesi (BSE) Klinik Meme Muayenesi (CBE) 1976 1980-1982 1983-1991 1992- March 1997 March 1997- May 2003 May 2003- October 2015 October 2015- Present Yapılmasın Yapılmasın
  • 5. Research does not show a clear benefit of physical breast exams done by either a health professional or by yourself for breast cancer screening. Due to this lack of evidence, regular clinical breast exam and breast self-exam are not recommended ACS 2015 MEME MANSERİ TARAMASI RADYOLOĞUN İŞİ
  • 6. KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ TARAMADA AMAÇ TIBBİ AÇIDAN (RADYOLOJİK) • İnterval kanser oranını azaltmak • Yüksek riskli hastayı daha erken tarama • Yüksek riskli hastayı daha sık tarama • Yüksek riskli hastaya MG ye ilave taramalar yapma
  • 7. KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ TARAMADA AMAÇ ÖDEYİCİ AÇISINDAN • Maliyetleri azaltmak • Daha geç taramaya başlamak • Daha seyrek tarama yapmak • Taramayı daha erken bırakmak • Hiç taramamak
  • 8. KİŞİSELLEŞTİRİLMİŞ TARAMA ÖNERİLERİ DÜŞÜK RİSK GRUBUNA DAHA SEYREK VE DAHA GEÇ YAŞTA TARAMA ÖNERMEKTEDİR. AMA MEME KANSERİNİN GENÇ YAŞ HASTALARDA BÜYÜME HIZI DAHA YÜKSEKTİR
  • 9. YÜKSEK RİSKLİ HASTALARDA MEME KANSERİ • Daha hızlı büyüme eğilimindedir • Daha erken yaşta ortaya çıkar • Mamografilerde daha zor tanınır • Tedaviye daha az yanıt verir AMA DÜŞÜK RİSKLİ HASTALAR İÇİN TERSİ DOĞRU DEĞİL
  • 10. ACS/ACR X USPSTF REHBERLERİ KARŞILAŞTIRILDIĞINDA mortalite düşüşü % 39,6 dan %23,6 ya geriliyor Mortalite azalmasındaki gerileme % 71 oluyor Hendrick RE, Helvie MA. United States Preventive Services Task Force screening mammography recommendations: science ignored. AJR 2011; 196:[web]W112–W116
  • 11. SADECE YÜKSEK RİSKLİ HASTALAR TARANSA İDİ • Risk kapsamına göre değişmekle birlikte meme kanserlerinin sadece % 70-80 i atlanacaktı • Çünkü: En major risk faktörü kadın olmak De Waard F, Collette JG, Rombach JJ, et al. Breast cancer screening with particular reference to the concept of ‘high risk’ groups. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1988; 11:125–132 Paci E, Del Turco MR, Palli D, et al. Selection of high-risk groups for breast cancer screening: evidence from an Italian multicentric case control study. Tumori 1988; 74:675–679 Destounis SV, Arieno AL, Morgan RC, et al. Comparison of breast cancers diagnosed in screening patients in their 40s with and without family history of breast cancer in a community outpatient facility. AJR 2014; 202:928–932
  • 12. 40-49 YAŞ GRUBUNDA TARAMADA SAPTANAN KANSERLERİN % 88 İNDE BİRİNCİ DERECE AKRABADA MEME KANSERİ MEVCUT DEĞİLDİ Keedy AW, Price ER, Gidwaney R, Sickles EA, Joe BN. The potential impact of risk-based screening mammography in women 40–49 years old. AJR 2015 Jul 23
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. DENS MEMELERE TOMOSENTEZ VEYA SONOGRAFİNİN İLAVE GÖRÜNTÜLEME OLARAK KULLANILMASI • Interim results of the Adjunct Screening with Tomosynthesis or Ultrasound in Mammography-negative Dense Breasts (ASTOUND) trial
  • 21. • For intermediate-risk women, or those with a lifetime risk of breast cancer that is 12 to 20 percent higher than the average woman, Dr. Brem advocated for annual screening after age 40 with both mammography and ultrasound. • Rsna 2016 keynote spekar
  • 22. Yüksek riskli hasta • Ömür boyu % 20 • 5 yıl % 1,7 • RR 3 ve üstü
  • 23. ÖMÜR BOYU RİSK X 5 YILLIK RİSK
  • 25. Yüksek riskli hastada MRG ile tarama rehberleri 2007 ACS guidelines for breast screening with MRI as an adjunct to mammography 2009 NCCN The role of MRI in breast cancer screening 2010 SBI/ACR Breast cancer screening with imaging
  • 26. ACS 2007 (1) Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an Adjunct to Mammography Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Evidence based) •BRCA mutation •First-degree relative of BRCA carrier, but untested •Lifetime risk ~20–25% or greater, as defined by BRCAPRO or other models that are largely dependent on family history Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Expert Consensus Opinion ) •Radiation to chest between age 10 and 30 years •Li-Fraumeni syndrome and first-degree relatives •Cowden and Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndromes and first-degree relatives
  • 27. ACS 2015 (1) Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an Adjunct to Mammography Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Evidence based) •BRCA mutation •First-degree relative of BRCA carrier, but untested •Lifetime risk ~20–25% or greater, as defined by CLAUS or other models that are largely dependent on family history Recommend Annual MRI Screening (Expert Consensus Opinion ) •Radiation to chest between age 10 and 30 years •Li-Fraumeni syndrome and first-degree relatives •Cowden and Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndromes and first-degree relatives
  • 28. ACS 2007 (2) Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an Adjunct to Mammography Insufficient Evidence to Recommend for or Against MRI Screening •Lifetime risk 15–20%, as defined by BRCAPRO or other models that are largely dependent on family history •Heterogeneously or extremely dense breast on mammography •Women with a personal history of breast cancer, including ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) •Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) or atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) •Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH)
  • 29. ACS 2015 (2) Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an Adjunct to Mammography Insufficient Evidence to Recommend for or Against MRI Screening •Lifetime risk 15–20%, as defined by CLAUS or other models that are largely dependent on family history •Heterogeneously or extremely dense breast on mammography •Women with a personal history of breast cancer, including ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) •Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) or atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) •Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH)
  • 30.
  • 31. 2010 ACR Breast cancer screening with imaging
  • 32. 2010 ACR Breast cancer screening with imaging
  • 33. EĞER TARAMADA MR ÇEKİLİYORSA, MAMOGRAFİ YERİNE DEĞİL, MAMOGRAFİ İLE BİRLİKTE ÇEKİLMELİDİR. ACS 2015
  • 35.
  • 36. Hesaplanan en yüksek riske göre değerlendirme yapılır Risk Değerlendirme Birden fazla model kullanıldığında
  • 37. Recommend Against MRI Screening (Based on Expert Consensus Opinion ) •Women at 15% or lower lifetime risk ACS 2007 (3) Recommendations for Breast MRI Screening as an Adjunct to Mammography
  • 38. TARAMADA AMAÇ • ANA AMAÇ MEME KANSERİNDEN ÖLÜMLERİ AZALTMAK • RADYOLOJİK AMAÇ İNTERVAL KANSER ORANINI AZALTMAKTIR • YARAR MAKSİMİZASYONU / ZARAR MİNİMİZASYONU • DOĞRU KADINA, DOĞRU ZAMANDA, DOĞRU TEST, İLE MÜMKÜN • VE TÜM SORUMLULUK RADYOLOGTA

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. ACR published their guideline at 2010
  2. ACR published their guideline at 2010
  3. This is the last part of the ACS guideline But I think it is the most important part instead of recommendation it says something about not to do This parts clearly prevent abuse of MRI screening by prohibiting MRI for women with lower 15 % lifetime risk