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Privacy of Geolocation
   Implementations
   Marcos Cáceres, Opera Software ASA
     W3C Workshop on Privacy of Advance Web APIs
        12 July, 2010. London, United Kingdom.
Implementations

• iOS 4
• Firefox 3.6
• Chrome 6
• Opera 10.6
Critical Framework
• Accessibility: Can the end-user access
  options and information pertaining to
  privacy?
• Control: Does the system afford control
  over privacy settings? How much?
• Confidentiality: Does the system afford
  anonymity or alternative means of
  protecting their privacy?
iOS 4
•   All apps must get the
    user’s express permission
    (DAP take note!)
iOS 4
•   No indication as to how
    location is being derived

•   Modal prompts: user
    cannot explore page.

•   Risk “click fatigue”

•   No link to privacy policy
iOS 4
•   Privacy Policy 3 Levels
    deep

•   ~50 pages (!)

•   No links, search, send

•   iHardToReadLegalGrey™
iOS 4
Resets all location warnings
iOS 4
Location services indicator!
iOS 4
• Accessibility: Not very. Modal dialog.
  Hard to find privacy controls and policy.
  Indicator is helpful!
• Control: kinda. Requires full reset. No
  control over provider (ability to lie).
• Confidentiality: Kinda. Location
  services can be disabled + Airplane mode.
Firefox

• Non-modal
• Allow, Deny, remember.
• Access to privacy policies.
Firefox - Location
         Provider


• Not very accessible: “about:config”
Firefox

• Accessibility: Hard to find. Lacks way of
  managing sites. No indicator.
• Control: Yes, but advanced options are
  hidden. Hard to change.
• Confidentiality: Hard. Ability to disable
  and change provider.
Opera

• Non-modal
• Allow, deny, remember.
• No access to privacy policies!
Opera - First time



• After accept, lacks
  way to view privacy
  policy.
Opera - Location
       Provider


• Not very accessible: “opera:config”
• Provides decent control
• Lacks info about choices
Opera

• Accessibility: Yes. One click. But lacks
  good way of managing sites.
• Control: Yes, but advanced options are
  hidden.
• Confidentiality:Yes, ability to disable
  and change provider.
Chrome

• Non-modal
• Allow (forever), deny.
• Access to privacy policies.
Chrome

• Indicator
• One click access
• Good control over sites
 • Embedded components
Chrome

• Accessibility: Yes. One click. But lacks
  good way of managing sites.
• Control: Yes. But no control over
  provider.
• Confidentiality:Yes. But no ability to
  change provider?
Do we need...


• Further standardization of UI?
• To leave it to the market?

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Privacy of Geolocation Implementations

  • 1. Privacy of Geolocation Implementations Marcos Cáceres, Opera Software ASA W3C Workshop on Privacy of Advance Web APIs 12 July, 2010. London, United Kingdom.
  • 2. Implementations • iOS 4 • Firefox 3.6 • Chrome 6 • Opera 10.6
  • 3. Critical Framework • Accessibility: Can the end-user access options and information pertaining to privacy? • Control: Does the system afford control over privacy settings? How much? • Confidentiality: Does the system afford anonymity or alternative means of protecting their privacy?
  • 4. iOS 4 • All apps must get the user’s express permission (DAP take note!)
  • 5. iOS 4 • No indication as to how location is being derived • Modal prompts: user cannot explore page. • Risk “click fatigue” • No link to privacy policy
  • 6. iOS 4 • Privacy Policy 3 Levels deep • ~50 pages (!) • No links, search, send • iHardToReadLegalGrey™
  • 7. iOS 4 Resets all location warnings
  • 9. iOS 4 • Accessibility: Not very. Modal dialog. Hard to find privacy controls and policy. Indicator is helpful! • Control: kinda. Requires full reset. No control over provider (ability to lie). • Confidentiality: Kinda. Location services can be disabled + Airplane mode.
  • 10. Firefox • Non-modal • Allow, Deny, remember. • Access to privacy policies.
  • 11. Firefox - Location Provider • Not very accessible: “about:config”
  • 12. Firefox • Accessibility: Hard to find. Lacks way of managing sites. No indicator. • Control: Yes, but advanced options are hidden. Hard to change. • Confidentiality: Hard. Ability to disable and change provider.
  • 13. Opera • Non-modal • Allow, deny, remember. • No access to privacy policies!
  • 14. Opera - First time • After accept, lacks way to view privacy policy.
  • 15. Opera - Location Provider • Not very accessible: “opera:config” • Provides decent control • Lacks info about choices
  • 16. Opera • Accessibility: Yes. One click. But lacks good way of managing sites. • Control: Yes, but advanced options are hidden. • Confidentiality:Yes, ability to disable and change provider.
  • 17. Chrome • Non-modal • Allow (forever), deny. • Access to privacy policies.
  • 18. Chrome • Indicator • One click access • Good control over sites • Embedded components
  • 19. Chrome • Accessibility: Yes. One click. But lacks good way of managing sites. • Control: Yes. But no control over provider. • Confidentiality:Yes. But no ability to change provider?
  • 20. Do we need... • Further standardization of UI? • To leave it to the market?