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There are generally four possible positions for adverbs in the sentence:

                             at the head of the    between the subject and       before the word the       at the end of the
                                  sentence            predicate, or, if the       adverb modifiers             sentence
                                                          predicate is a
                                                    complicated form, the
                                                   adverb appears after the
                                                      first auxiliary verb,
                                                     link-verb or a modal
                                                               verb.
adverbs of indefinite        • sometimes               • The Adverb +                                  • yet (уже) stands
time (always, often,                                       have to, used to                              in the end of the
seldom, just, already,                                 • yet (еще) can                                   sentence
yet,   usually,   still,                                   stand after the                             • sometimes
soon…)                                                     particle “not” or
                                                           after the object or
                                                           after a verb
                                                       • sometimes
                                                           (before a verb)

adverbs of time              • tomorrow,                                                               • tomorrow
                             • today,                                                                  •  today
                             • yesterday                                                               • yesterday
                                                                                                       • before
                                                                                                       • lately
                                                                                                       • recently
                                                                                                       • daily (monthly,
                                                                                                         weekly…)
Adverbs of place and                                                                                              +
direction       (abroad,                                                                                Eg. The young people
ashore,           below,                                                                                    were enjoying
downstairs, everywhere,                                                                                  themselves outside.
here, outside, to and
fro…)
adverbs of manner           occasionaly (in this case   • after a verb if it is
(badly, deeply, fast,       the adverb modifiers          intransitive
quickly,      somehow,      not only the predicative    • after the object or
well…)                      verb, but also a subject)     before the verb if
                                                          it is transitive
                                                          (but not between
                                                          the verb and the
                                                          object)
                                                        • before the verb if
                                                          there      is     an
                                                          infinitive     after
                                                          the verb.

adverbs of degree or                                                              • are       usually    • if they    modify
intensifiers     (enough,                                                           placed before the      verbs
much, nearly, pretty,                                                               word         they
quite,      rather,   so,                                                           modify.
terribly, too, very…)                                                             • enough when it
                                                                                    modifies       an
                                                                                    adjective or an
                                                                                    adverb, is placed
                                                                                    in post-position
to them; when it
                                                                            modifiers a noun
                                                                            – before or after.
                                                                          • much, little –
                                                                            after the verb.
Focusing         adverbs                                                  • most of them         •   too, either (тоже,
(exactly, just, merely,                                                     precede the word         так же) is used in
only, simply, again,                                                        they refer to            the end of the
also,    either,   even,                                                  • too (слишком) –          sentence.
too…)                                                                       before the word it
                                                                            determines.

viewpoint        adverbs    • are usually found
(economically, morally,       in the beginning
politically ...)              of the sentence,
                              marked off by
                              comma.

attitudinal     adverbs             +                      +
(which           express    e.g. Honestly, we     e.g. He is wisely
speaker’s comment on        knew nothing about    staying at home
the content of what he      it.                   tonight.
is saying)
conjunctive adverbs                  +                       +                                             +
(above all, anyhow,         e.g. However, when    e.g.      She     was                          e.g. The corridor was
anyway, as a result, at     the    train   had    nevertheless      too                          full    of     people
any rate, besides, by the   stopped…              tired to do that.                              anyway.
way, for example, in
The place of adverbs

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The place of adverbs

  • 1. There are generally four possible positions for adverbs in the sentence: at the head of the between the subject and before the word the at the end of the sentence predicate, or, if the adverb modifiers sentence predicate is a complicated form, the adverb appears after the first auxiliary verb, link-verb or a modal verb. adverbs of indefinite • sometimes • The Adverb + • yet (уже) stands time (always, often, have to, used to in the end of the seldom, just, already, • yet (еще) can sentence yet, usually, still, stand after the • sometimes soon…) particle “not” or after the object or after a verb • sometimes (before a verb) adverbs of time • tomorrow, • tomorrow • today, • today • yesterday • yesterday • before • lately • recently • daily (monthly, weekly…)
  • 2. Adverbs of place and + direction (abroad, Eg. The young people ashore, below, were enjoying downstairs, everywhere, themselves outside. here, outside, to and fro…) adverbs of manner occasionaly (in this case • after a verb if it is (badly, deeply, fast, the adverb modifiers intransitive quickly, somehow, not only the predicative • after the object or well…) verb, but also a subject) before the verb if it is transitive (but not between the verb and the object) • before the verb if there is an infinitive after the verb. adverbs of degree or • are usually • if they modify intensifiers (enough, placed before the verbs much, nearly, pretty, word they quite, rather, so, modify. terribly, too, very…) • enough when it modifies an adjective or an adverb, is placed in post-position
  • 3. to them; when it modifiers a noun – before or after. • much, little – after the verb. Focusing adverbs • most of them • too, either (тоже, (exactly, just, merely, precede the word так же) is used in only, simply, again, they refer to the end of the also, either, even, • too (слишком) – sentence. too…) before the word it determines. viewpoint adverbs • are usually found (economically, morally, in the beginning politically ...) of the sentence, marked off by comma. attitudinal adverbs + + (which express e.g. Honestly, we e.g. He is wisely speaker’s comment on knew nothing about staying at home the content of what he it. tonight. is saying) conjunctive adverbs + + + (above all, anyhow, e.g. However, when e.g. She was e.g. The corridor was anyway, as a result, at the train had nevertheless too full of people any rate, besides, by the stopped… tired to do that. anyway. way, for example, in