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Kamerun
Wirtschaft und IT
Max Duckwitz
mail@maxduckwitz.de
Tel.: 06135 716 88 83
• Einführung: Microfinance
• CamCCUL
• Einführung: Mobile Payment
• MTN
Einführung in Microfinance
Ziele:
• Aufbau wirtschaftlicher Existenzen
• Befreiung aus Abhängigkeit und Armut
Ansätze:
• Kleine Kreditvolumen
• Viele Kredite
• Wenig/Keine Sicherheiten
Finanzierung:
• Staatl. Entwicklungsbanken (Bsp: KfW)
• Private Investment Fonds
Vorteile für Anleger:
• Hohe Risikostreuung
• Kein Einfluss von Finanzkrisen
Vorteile für Kreditnehmer:
• Keine Kreditwürdigkeit benötigt
CamCCUL
Cameroon Cooperative Credit Union League
Größter Verbund von Microfinance-Anbietern in Kamerun 1
• 55% Marktanteil ²
• 74.521 Kreditnehmer ²
• 189.959 Anleger ²
• 2.355,70 USD Durchschnittliche Kredithöhe ²
• 293 Millionen USD Vermögen ²
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Durchschnittlicher Kreditrahmen Durchschnittliche Einlage
Einführung in Mobile Payment
Fakten:
• 650 Millionen Mobilfunknutzer in Afrika 1
• 96% davon benutzen Prepaid Telefone ²
• Wenige Afrikaner haben ein Bankkonto
• Wenige Smartphones
• Hohe Kleinkriminalitätsrate
Ansatz:
• Prepaidkarte als Bankkonto
• Sichere Überweisungen per SMS
• „Abhebung“ über Mobilfunk-Geschäft
• Kein Kreditrahmen
Vorteile:
• Geld sicher verwahrt
• Geld immer verfügbar
• Keine neue Technologie nötig
MTN
Mobile Telephone Network Group Limited
Größter Mobile Payment Anbieter Afrikas
• Handynummer = Kontonummer
• Einzahlung/Auszahlung bei Geschäftsstelle
• Sofortüberweisungen via SMS
• 2011: In 21 Ländern aktiv 1
• 2009: 120 Millionen Kunden weltweit 1
• S&P Afrika 40 Index höchste Gewichtung 1

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Kamerun - Wirtschaft und IT

  • 1. Kamerun Wirtschaft und IT Max Duckwitz mail@maxduckwitz.de Tel.: 06135 716 88 83 • Einführung: Microfinance • CamCCUL • Einführung: Mobile Payment • MTN
  • 2. Einführung in Microfinance Ziele: • Aufbau wirtschaftlicher Existenzen • Befreiung aus Abhängigkeit und Armut Ansätze: • Kleine Kreditvolumen • Viele Kredite • Wenig/Keine Sicherheiten Finanzierung: • Staatl. Entwicklungsbanken (Bsp: KfW) • Private Investment Fonds Vorteile für Anleger: • Hohe Risikostreuung • Kein Einfluss von Finanzkrisen Vorteile für Kreditnehmer: • Keine Kreditwürdigkeit benötigt
  • 3. CamCCUL Cameroon Cooperative Credit Union League Größter Verbund von Microfinance-Anbietern in Kamerun 1 • 55% Marktanteil ² • 74.521 Kreditnehmer ² • 189.959 Anleger ² • 2.355,70 USD Durchschnittliche Kredithöhe ² • 293 Millionen USD Vermögen ² 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Durchschnittlicher Kreditrahmen Durchschnittliche Einlage
  • 4. Einführung in Mobile Payment Fakten: • 650 Millionen Mobilfunknutzer in Afrika 1 • 96% davon benutzen Prepaid Telefone ² • Wenige Afrikaner haben ein Bankkonto • Wenige Smartphones • Hohe Kleinkriminalitätsrate Ansatz: • Prepaidkarte als Bankkonto • Sichere Überweisungen per SMS • „Abhebung“ über Mobilfunk-Geschäft • Kein Kreditrahmen Vorteile: • Geld sicher verwahrt • Geld immer verfügbar • Keine neue Technologie nötig
  • 5. MTN Mobile Telephone Network Group Limited Größter Mobile Payment Anbieter Afrikas • Handynummer = Kontonummer • Einzahlung/Auszahlung bei Geschäftsstelle • Sofortüberweisungen via SMS • 2011: In 21 Ländern aktiv 1 • 2009: 120 Millionen Kunden weltweit 1 • S&P Afrika 40 Index höchste Gewichtung 1