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CAMBRIDGE
Garan Holcombe
with Anna Wieczorek
C A M B R I D G E U N I V E R S I T Y
Cambridge, New- York. faV»r Ctpt "iswL
Singapore, Säo Pavilo, DelhL NCexkn Cijt
Cambridge Universin- Press
The Edinburgh Building. Cam—ii^E Cr! Vi:
www.cambridge.org
Information on thistitle:www.ca=±Tjj^ rrx -""itrl 11
© Cambridge Uni-eisit>- Press 2C11
This publication is in cop>Tigh:-
and to the provisions of rele%"a:ir a>Ierr
no reproduction of any part may -?.'ff püacr
permission of Cambridge Universry Press
First pubhshed 2011
3rd printing 2012
Printed in Dubai by Oriental Press
A catalogue recordfor thispublkmk<n s jicilÄr -»r*^ du srr::^.
ISBN 978-0-521-17590-6 Primary i-Dicixcjry 3 WcriHrc«
ISBN 978-0-521-17589-0 Pnmar>- i-Ehcixcary 3 D'.'D-ioDM zocie user ^Tersion)
ISBN 978-0-521-17587-6 Primär?- i-Ehcnccir» 3 sr^e ciasaoom version)
ISBN 978-0-521-17588-3 Primary i-Ehctxcary 3 ZT.TT-mD'M (-i^;--dassroom version: 10 users licence)
Cambridge University Press has oo resocr^s^Irr. frc ne or
accuracy of URLs for external or ±ird-parry -•ir-.rxi -»ersizs -JL.ul to in
this publication, and does not guaraniee sry zcrrs—r cc söcr -»«^^snes is,
or will remain, accurate or appropnaie. I i : f c r — r r j j c s . Era^l
timetables and other factual informaticHi griiec n •»crit ^^rrrtcr n
the time of first printing but Cambridge Ucn^rsry Pr-s :k*5 sz^nniee
the accuracy of such information thereafrtr
Workbook
Garan Holcombe
with Anna Wieczorek
Topic Page
Animals 2
Clothes 8
Computers and Technology 14
Food 20
People at W o r k 26
Places and Directions 32
T i m e 38
Things Around Us 42
Numbers 48
Sports and Leisure 54
W e a t h e r 60
School 66
Verbs 72
Adjectives 78
Revision 84
H CAMBRIDGE
UNIVERSITY PRESS
Animals
Q f Write the words.
EHBBgggggPBI
fin crab feather dinosaur claws extinct
butterfly camel flamingo beak
beak
©
snail swan shell tortoise insects
squirrel starfish jellyfish octopus fur
CS>
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
3
Animals
^ Write the words and match
1 lleyjsihf
2 atrisshf
3 sinal
4 made
5 opotcus
6 dnoiscru
9 Write the names of 2 animals with the following
body parts.
1 fin
2 clow
3 feather
4 shell
5 fur
6 beak
shark
Animals
9 F^ead and write true or false.
1 Dinosaurs are extinct.
true
2 Crabs have got feathers.
4 Tortoises have got shells.
5 Flamingos have got wings.
3 Squirrels have got fur 6 Insects have got fins.
m
^ Read and write the animals.
1 I'm very small. I've got wings and many beautiful colours. I fly over
trees and rivers. I live in gardens and parl<s.
butterflu
2 I'm very small. I've got a shell on my bacic and I move very slowly. I live
in gardens and I eat lettuce and grass. In the winter I sleep in a box.
3 I lived a long, long time ago. I was very big. I had claws, but I didn't have
fins or feathers. People usually think of me as a very dangerous animal.
4 I'm tall. I've got long, thin legs and a long, black beak. My feathers are a
beautiful pink colour. I live near rivers and lakes.
5 I live in rivers and lakes. My feathers are usually white, but they can also
be black or brown. I've got a very long neck and an orange beak. I move
slowly through the water, but I can also move very quickly and I can fly.
Animals
^ Listen to the Animals song again. Match the animals with the
correct place.
1 bats ^ a bath
2 butterflies I b chairs
3 lions basement
4 crocodiles d window
5 sharks e living room
6 insects f bedroom
7 chickens 9 swing
8 swan h kitchen
 f
V V
^ Where do the animals usually live? Read, choose the word
and write.
1 Bats live in .qayes.-.
a jungles b caves c the sea
2 Octopuses live in
a the sea b trees c the countryside
3 Crocodiles live in
a caves b rivers c gardens
4 Sharks live in
a forests b the countryside c the sea
5 Chickens live in
a rivers b parks c the countryside on farms
6 Swans live in
a lakes b gardens c trees
Animals
^ Read and write the words to connplete the text.
dinosaurs clow extinct flamingo beak
crabs camels fin feathers shell
Milly has always loved animals. She likes to learn about how animals live.
She goes to the beach and looks for starfish on the sand and catches
1 .crftbs..
Milly's favourite animal is the ^ She likes the beautiful pink
colour of its ^ She also likes its small, black
'' and long, thin legs. Milly wants to travel to Bolivia in
South America when she is older to see this animal in the wild.
Milly also likes ^ She has read many books about these
strange, strong creatures. Milly often asks herself one question: Why did
these animals become ^ ? It's a great mystery.
CP Now choose the best title for the text.Tick { / ) 1 box.
Milly's Interest in Animals
Milly Goes on Safari
Milly's Dinosaur Dream
I know 20 new ANIMAL words!
Super J f Good ) ( Satisfactory
Clothes
Write tlie words.
gloves bete shiny pocket blouse
earrings mittens fashion show necklace ring
belt
I
trainers uniform spotted Wellington boots shorts
striped umbrella sunglasses underwear tights
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
9
^ Read and sort the words.
1 blet belt.
2 wderunrea
3 shyin
4 tedpots
5 priedst
6 senttim
7 raersing
8 tepock
Read and order the sentences.
1 on / fingers / wear / people / rings / their
PeojDle wear rjngs,pri.their /.iagers
2 that / shirts / blouses / are / women / wear
3 are / clothes / people / wear / special / fashion shows / events / when
4 people's / in / gloves / keep / warm / hands / winter
5 in / things / we / trousers / that / put / pockets / parts / are / of / the
6 wear / the / in / sports / people / shorts / summer
ft10
H E Clothes
Read and match.
1 People wear these to protect their
eyes when the sun is very bright.-—
2 We wear these on our feet when we
do sports or go running.
3 Police officers, firefighters, soldiers and
nurses all wear this.
k When it rains, we hold one of these above
our head so that we do not get wet.
5 These are a special type of glove.There
is one section for your fingers and another
for your thumb.
6 We wear these on our feet when it is wet
from the rain.They are made of rubber and
are usually blacl<, green or yellow in colour.
Qf Answer the questions.
What clothes do you lil<e wearing?
Uke_yyeariri_g
Do you prefer spotted or striped designs?
3 What is the last item of clothing you bought?
k Do you prefer wearing trainers or shoes?
a mittens
5 What do you thinl< about going shopping for clothes?
6 Would you lil<e to go to a fashion show?
11
^ Read and connplete the sentences about the story.
Sally's Weekly Fashion Show
Sally likes many things. She likes reading and going to the cinema. She likes
playing computer games and talking to her friends. But she does not like
any of those things as much as she likes clothes.When she is at home in her
room, Sally likes to pretend that she is a famous model in a fashion show.
First, Sally puts on some of her favourite clothes. She puts on her blue
shorts and her black and white striped tights, her yellow blouse and her big
black belt. She puts her shiny earrings in and she wears her red sunglasses
and her gold necklace.Then she puts on some music and she walks up and
down her room in front of the mirror.
'Sally is wearing a beautiful new blouse designed by the great Italian
designer Juliano', says Sally. Sally puts one hand in the pocket of her shorts.
Then she opens her umbrella, holds it against her shoulder and smiles.
That's all from Sally Davies this week, but she'll be back next week with all
the best new clothes.'
1 Sally prefers clp.t.l?;?? to reading and going to the cinema.
2 When she is in her room, Sally likes pretending she is in
3 Sally wears her striped and her yellow blouse.
4 Sally wears her shiny earrings and puts on her red
5 There is a in Sally's shorts that she puts her hand into.
6 At the end of her fashion show, Sally opens her
12
w .
Clothes
Read and write the words to complete the text. ^ ^
Danny's Lucky Football Clothes ^
>
trainers clothes gloves spotted pockets shorts
Every day, after school, Danny goes to the park with his friends and plays
football. He always wears the same .clot.b?.^.; On his feet, he
wears his old white ^ They help Danny score lots of goals.
Unless it is very, very cold, Danny wears his black ^ These
are very long, like in the old days of football.They come down to Danny's
knees! They also have very big ^ that Danny puts his
hands in when he is standing around waiting for the ball.
Danny does not usually wear ^ but sometimes it gets
so cold that he needs to protect his fingers. Danny always wears his
^ T-shirt. One day, he changed his mind and decided to
wear his striped T-shirt. He did not score a single goal that day! Danny did
not make the same mistake again!
9 You are going to your friend's birthday party.What are you
going to wear? Write a short description in your notebook.
Use the new clothes words.
My Perfect Look
J
I'm going to wear...
I know 20 new CLOTHES words!
Super J f Good ) f Satisfactory
13
i H i i
ii—-
Write the words.
DVD games console email Internet
ble§ C D player button keypad chat
.blp.g..
14
MP3 player online mobile phone PC
screen website mouse laptop link
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
15
Read and match.
1 A small square or round object on
computers and phones that we press.
2 The area on a phone or computer
which shows images and information.
3 A small object with buttons that we click
to move around a computer screen.
4 The area on computers, phones and
calculators that has keys and buttons.
5 A connection that links images and
text on websites.
6 The global network of computers.
Read and write the words.
I keypad
I link
• c button
d mouse
e Internet
f screen
1 an electronic device for playing digital files, especially music
2 this word refers to a computer or a person that is connected
to the Internet
3 a small object that we use to make calls, send texts and
take photographs
4 a machine that we listen to CDs on
5 an online conversation on an instant messaging service
6 a way of sending messages from one computer to another
16
Computers and Technology
Now write your own definitions for these words.
DVD .w?. .t.Q. w.'J.t.ch illTl?.
PC
website
laptop
blog
games console
1
2
3
4
5
6
^ Computers and technology quiz! Read and answer.
1 When was the Internet created?
a In the 1930s C ^ t h e 1 9 6 ^ c In the 1990s
2 Two students started Google at university.Which university?
a Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology b Cambridge
c Stanford
3 What does PC stand for?
a personal computer b private computer c public computer
4 Who invented the world wide web?
a Bill Gates b Tim Berners-Lee c Steve Jobs
5 Marl< Zuckerberg created Facebook.Which American university did
he go to?
a Harvard b Yale c Princeton
6 Which famous technology company makes the iPod.the iPhone and
the iPad?
a Google b Apple c Microsoft
17
Computers and Technology
Read and write the words to complete the email.
laptop keypad Internet websites emails
Hi Mark
How are you? I'm very excited! It was my birthday on Saturday and my
parents bought me a very special present. I have a tablet computer! It's
much better than my old ^ l^RtP.P.-
A tablet computer isn't very heavy, so it's no problem to walk around with
it. And I can play all my computer games on it It's fun to send
^ because the ^ is big, so it's easy to write.
The best thing about it is using the '' ^
look brilliant on a tablet computer! The colours are very bright and the
text is easy to read.
I know you don't like technology very much. Maybe the tablet computer
will make you change your mind.
See you soon.
Rob
What do you think about technology? Answer the questions.
1 How often do you use the Internet?
use jKe Interriet
2 Which do you prefer: mobile phones or MP3 players?
3 What is your favourite website?
4 Do you read blogs? Which ones? Do you write a blog?
5 How many emails and text messages do you send in one week?
18
Computers and Technology
I j f Read and complete the sentences.
A Short History of the Internet
The Internet was invented in the 1960s by computer scientists working
in America. For many years, only people in universities and people very
interested in computer technology used this new invention.
In 1991, a British computer scientist called Tim Berners-Lee invented
the world wide web.This made it much easier to use the Internet and it
became very popular all over the world. But there was still a problem.The
Internet was so slow!
At the beginning of the 21"^ century, broadband technology made it easier
for people to connect quickly to the Internet. It also made it easier for
people to share information. People wanted to share videos, links and music
on sites likeYouTube and MySpace.
Today we can access the Internet on smart phones, laptops, PCs and tablet
computers.We live online.Websites have become a big part of our lives.We
shop on Amazon and eBay, we talk to friends on Facebook and Twitter, we
listen to music on Spotify and search for information on Google.
What is the future of the Internet? Nobody knows. But one thing we can be
quite sure about. It isn't going to go away!
1 created the Internet in the United States.
2 was invented by a British computer scientist.
3 The was too slow for people to use.
4 People share things like music, videos and on sites
likeYouTube and MySpace.
5 We live now.
6 Facebook,Twitter and Google are examples of that
are a big part of our lives.
I know 18 new COMPUTERS A N D T E C H N O L O G Y words!
Super ) ( Good ) ( Satisfactory
19
Food
H^ Write tlie words.
flour knife butter oil chocolate
meal fork chopsticks jam pasta
butter
/ /
!f
P
20
spaghetti toast plate smell spoon
sweets taste sugar pizza stir
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
21
Read and write true or false.
1 Chopsticks were invented in the UK.
"alse
2 Spaghetti is a type of Italian pasta.
3 Flour is used to make bread.
4 Sweets do not contain lots of sugar
5 Pizza is an Italian word.
6 People put butter and jam on toast.
U f Read and sort the words.
1 lapet
2 oopsn
3 rofk
4 finek
5 satte
6 rist
7 llesm
8 lio
1/
22
Qf Read and choose the best title for each paragraph.
Toast in the Morning From Naples to the World
Wood or Gold? So Many Names to Learn
From .NajDles,to ,the Wor|d
1 People hove eaten food like pizza for centuries in the Mediterranean
area. But modern cheese and tomato pizza-making began in Naples
in Italy in the century. In the century, Italian immigrants took
their dish to the United States. It became one of that country's most
popular meals. Pizza is now enjoyed all over the world.
Outside Asia, people usually eat their meals with knives and forks. But
in countries like China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam, people often use
chopsticks. Chopsticks are believed to have come from China over
5,000 years ogo.They are usually made of wood or plastic. But rich
people in the post sometimes had gold and silver chopsticks!
Pasta is mode from flour, eggs and water. It comes in many different
shapes and sizes.There ore lots of names to learn! We can enjoy
spaghetti or macaroni, vermicelli or lasagne. Pasta is usually mode by
boiling it in water. It is often eaten with some kind of sauce.
In the United Kingdom, people often eat toast for breakfast.They
moke toast using white bread or brown bread. People like to put
butter on their toast. Some people also like to put jam on their
toast.There are many different jams to choose from. Strawberry,
raspberry, blackberry and blackcurrant are all very popular
23
Read and write the words.
il
1 We put tilis in cups of tea and coffee to make them taste sweeter
sugar
2 We make this from fruit and sugar. People like to put it on toast.
3 We use this to make bread, pasta and cakes.
4 We do this with a spoon when we want to mix something.
5 This is a type of dish that we eat our meals from.
6 This is a liquid that we use to cook vegetables.
You are going to cook a nneal for your friend.What are you
going to make? Write a short description in your notebook.
Use the new food words.
A Meal for My Friend
I'm going to cook ...
24
Food
Read the conversation and complete it.Write a letter
(A-F) for each answer.
Milly and Carla are having a meal in a restaurant.
What does Milly say?
1 Carla: What are you going to have, Milly?
Milly: C
2 Carla: Do you like spaghetti?
Milly:
3 Carla: Use a spoon and a fork!
Milly:
4 Carla: What about pizza?
Milly:
5 Carla: They have ham and pineapple pizza.
I'm going to have that.
Milly:
6 Carla: Do you want something to drink?
Milly:
A No, it's impossible to eat it with a knife and fork.
B I prefer the cheese and tomato.
C—I don't know.
D No, I can't. It's too difficult.
E Yes, I like pizza.
F Yes, I think I'll have orange juice.
I know 20 new FOOD words!
Super (^Good r Satisfactory
25
at Work
I P Write the words.
dentist mechanic actress astronaut
engineer businesswoman journalist ambulance
businessman actor cook footballer
actor
.SB|
26
tennis player meeting painter news waiter office
queen photographer secretary newspaper singer
 . , ,
I
Now check your answers In your Primary i-Dictionary!
27
People at W o r k
Correct the sentences.
1 Engineers sing songs.
Erig^ineers .b uild .b ridg es. ing ers, s lag origs
2 Footballers lool< after people's teeth.
3 Journalists cook meals in schools and hospitals.
4 Painters play tennis at Wimbledon and Roland Garros.
5 Waiters repair car engines.
Complete the text with the correct words.
Office Life
Millions of people work in rooms in buildings called offices.
^ and businesswomen work in offices. Photographers and
^ do, too. Sometimes hundreds of people work in the
same office.
Offices are very noisy places. People are always talking and phones are always
ringing. People who work in offices often go to ^ where they
discuss important ideas. Sometimes these can last for two or three hours!
^ also work in offices.Their job is to write stories for
newspapers. Newspaper offices are even noisier than normal offices! This is
because the ^ changes all the time.
1 tennis players businessmen football players
2 secretaries astronauts singers
3 mechanics meetings journalists
4 journalists painters engineers
5 ideas news stories
28
People at W o r k
Choose the correct word from the box.
news queen meeting ambulance secretary waiter
1 Someone who answers phones, sends emails and writes letters in an
office. SGcretaryt
2 Someone who sits on an expensive chair called a throne and lives in a
palace.
3 This is what we call it when a group of people get together in an office
to discuss ideas at work.
4 Reports of things happening around the world on TV, the Internet, the
radio or in newspapers.
5 A special vehicle used to transport sick and injured people to
hospital.
6 Someone who works in a restaurant and serves food to guests at
their tables.
Jobs quiz! Read and answer.
1 Marilyn Monroe was a 20"" century American .Çp.t/.ÇSS..
a astronaut b photographer c actress
2 George Best was a century Northern Irish
a singer b footballer c painter
3 Rupert Murdoch is an Australian
a painter b businessman c engineer
4 Rafael Nadal is a Spanish
a tennis player b actor c photographer ^
5 Buzz Aldrin was a 20* century American
a astronaut b footballer c journalist
29
People at W o r k
I P Read the story and answer the questions.
The Quiet Dreamer
Robert is a dreamer. People wlio read all the time are always dreamers.
Robert lil<es reading about the jobs that people do. He reads about
journalists who write stories for newspapers.Then he wants to be a
journalist. He reads about dentists who pull patients' teeth outThen he
wants to be a dentist.
Last month, Robert read about a famous American astronaut called Neil
Armstrong. In 1969, Neil Armstrong walked on the moon. He was the first
person in history to do that.'Wow!' thought Robert, putting his book on his
knee.'Perhaps I can walk on the moon, too!'And Robert dreamt about that.
Last week, Robert read about a famous Welsh actor called Richard Burton
who starred in many films. In 1963, he starred in Qeopotro.'Wow!' thought
Robert.'Perhaps I can star in films, too!'And Robert dreamt about that.
Last night, Robert read about a famous Spanish painter called Diego
Velazquez. In 1656,Velazquez painted Las Men/nos.'Wow!' thought Robert.
'Perhaps I can paint beautiful paintings, too.'And Robert dreamt about that.
This morning, at breakfast, Robert's mother said,'What job do you want to
do when you're older, Robert?' Robert said,'I don't know. Mum. It changes
all the time. Sometimes, I think I don't want to do anything at all. I just want
to dream about it.'
1 What does Robert like reading about?
Ro bert .i;eadlri_g^ abo ut
2 Who was Neil Armstrong?
3 Who was Richard Burton?
4 Who was Diego Velazquez?
5 What job does Robert want to do when he is older?
30
People at W o r k
CP Read and write the words to complete the story.
secretary businesswoman queen actress
office newspapers meetings
Once upon a time there was a very unhappy ^ She didn't
enjoy opening new buildings or naming ships.'Look,' said her husband one
day.'You're the queen.You've got the best job in the country!'
'But I want to do something else,' said the queen.'! want to be a
^ I could work in an ^ and ask my
to send emails to important people.' Her husband didn't
think this was a good idea.'Think of all those ^ 'he said.
The queen thought about that and decided her husband was right.
'Perhaps I could be an ^ ' said the queen. Her husband
shook his head.'They spend more time working in restaurants than acting,'
he said.The queen thought about that and decided her husband was right.
One day, the prince came to visit.'Mother,' he said.'It's time I became king.
I've been waiting a long time.' Suddenly, the queen smiled.'That's right!'
she said.'You have!'And so the prince became king. Now the queen did
whatever she wanted. On Mondays she painted, on Wednesdays she took
photographs, and at the weekend she wrote stories for ^
about what it was like to be the queen. She never stopped smiling.
Now choose the best title for the story.Tick ( • ) 1 box.
The Queen in the Office
The Actress, the Businesswoman and the Queen
The Queen's New Life
I know 23 new PEOPLE AT W O R K words!
Ç Super ^ Ç Good ^ f Satisfactory
Qjf Write the words.
fire station bridge corner bookshop chemist
airport circus go straight on east factory castle
^alrjDort
QTCTS!
I P I
' . « . . J
knr^^i
32
museum south north turn right
police station restaurant turn left post office
west university hotel theatre
I
& t P • tduL'^i^.
E 3
Now check your answers in your Primary î-Dictionary!
33
Places and Directions
Read and choose the best title for each paragraph.
Centuries of Learning A World of Art
Over a Hundred Years of History The Rock of Kings and Queens
Over_Q_Huridred.Years oj^.History
1 It took eight years to build Tower Bridge in London. It was finished
in 1894-.Tower Bridge was built because lots of people lived in the
East End of London and there was no bridge in the east of the city
at that time for them to use.Today, visitors to London can learn all
about the history of the bridge at the Tower Bridge Exhibition.
The Museum of Modern Art in Manhattan in New York opened in
1929. It has a collection of over 150,000 works of art.These include
paintings, photographs and drawings.The museum also has a very
big collection of books and films.The museum has some very famous
paintings by Vincent Van Gogh, Pablo Picasso and Claude Monet.
Bologna University is in the north of Italy. It is one of the oldest
universities in the world.The university was founded in 1088! The
famous Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus studied at Bologna
from 1496 to 1501. Copernicus began investigating the universe while
he was studying at the university.
Edinburgh is in the south of Scotland.The city's famous castle sits on
an extinct volcano called Castle Rock.Archaeologists believe that
people were living on the rock as long ago as 900 BC. In the Middle
Ages, Edinburgh Castle was home to the Scottish kings and queens.
The castle has been an army base for hundreds of years and is a
very popular attraction for visitors to Scotland's capital city.
34
Places and Directions
,—^^•-^.jsmsmem'• .
Read the texts in exercise 2 again and answer the questions.
1 How many years did it tal<e to build Tower Bridge in London?
.. . . .E[at^.t. i).G.^.f.S ; . . . .
2 When was Tower Bridge finislied?
3 Where is the Museum of Modern Art?
4 How many works of art does the Museum of Modern Art have?
5 Which famous astronomer studied at Bologna University?
6 Who lived in Edinburgh Castle in the Middle Ages?
9 Write the words and match.
1 koobposh booksKojD
2 colipe tatinos
3 uarteantrs
4 vuneriisyt
5 mmeusu
6 shemcit
35
I Ç What is the place? Choose the correct word from the box.
bool<shop university castle chemist circus
hotel fire station theatre post office
1 You go here after you leave school.You can learn about something that
interests you.You read, study and take exams here.
2 You go here to buy stamps and send letters.You can also buy
newspapers, pens, pencils and envelopes here.
3 You go here to watch actors, actresses, musicians and dancers perform
in plays, shows and concerts.
4 You stay here when you go on holiday.This place has many rooms for
guests to sleep in.
5 This is an old building that was a home for kings and queens in the past.
Lots of tourists visit them.
6 This is a place where you can buy books. Some of these places have
special areas where people can read.
I ® Describe these places.
1 A chemist is a place where uou can buu tablets arid medicine.
2 A fire station is
3 A police station is
4 A restaurant is
5 A circus is
6 An airport is
9 Think of a place you would like to visit.What is it? Where is
it? How will you get there? Now write about your place in
your notebook.
A Place I W a n t to Visit
I am going to visit...
36
Places and Directions
f ^ Read the conversation and complete it.
Write a letter (A-F) for each answer.
Danny is tall<ing to iiis friend Marl<. Danny is aslcing
Mark how to get to the cinema.What does Mark say?
1 Danny: Hi, Mark. How do I get to the cinema?
Mark: C
2 Danny: What do I do first?
Mark:
3 Danny: What do I do then?
Mark:
4 Danny: Where do I go after I turn right at the post office?
Mark:
5 Danny: Where do I go after I turn left at the chemist?
Mark:
6 Danny: Thanks for your help, Mark.
Mark:
i
A That's OK, Danny!
B Turn left at the chemist.
C—That's easy! It's not very far away.
D Then turn right at the post office.
E Nothing! The cinema will be in front of you, on the corner.
F OK! The first thing to do is to go straight on.
I know 23 new PLACES A N D DIRECTIONS words!
Super Good Satisfactory
37
Time
9 Write the words.
December Q.m. July June April date century
February hour January March August
1 2 3 q 5 6 7
8 9 lO 11 12 13 m
15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21
22 2 3 i t 2 5 26 27 2 8
2 9 3 0
August fj
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 lO 11
12 13 W IS 16 17 18
19 2 0 21 22 2 3 W 25
26 27 28 2 9 3 0 31
a.m.
December
3 0 31 1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 m 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 2 1 25 26 27 28 29
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24
25 26 27 28
3 4 5 6
lO 11 12 13
1
7 8
14 15 16 17 18 19 2 0
21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27
28 2 9 3 0 31
V» /
1 2
8 9
15 16
3 4 5 6 7
lO 11 12 13 14
17 18 19 2 0 21
22 2 3 24 25 26 27 2 8
2 9 3 0 31
June
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
lO 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3
24 25 26 27 2 8 2 9 3 0
A
March ^ ^ ^
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24
25 26 27 28 2 9 3 0 31
38
October midday September minute midnight
November p.m. quarter month year May
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 lO 11 12
13 m 15 16 17 18 19
2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26
27 2 8 2 9 3 0 31
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 lO
11 12 13 m IS 16 17
18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24
25 26 27 28 2 9 3 0
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 lO 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 3 0 31
3 0 1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 lO 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22
2 3 2 4 25 2 6 27 2 8 2 9
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
39
^ Read and write the words to complete the sentences.
quarter midnight century midday a.m. p.m.
O A © © o M o
1 A long time ago, in another there lived a woman who
had two daughters, Helen and Mary.
2 Every morning, Mary had to get up before six
3 Helen did nothing. She usually got up at about one
4 If you don't bring them to me by tomorrow, I'm going
to throw you out of the house.
5 It was and it was dark outside.
6 In a of an hour, the trees were full of apples.
9 Answer the questions.
1 What date was it on Sunday?
It was
2 What date is it today?
3 What is your favourite day of the week?
4 What is your favourite month of the year?
5 When is your best friend's birthday?
6 When is your birthday?
40
T i m e
9 Choose the correct word from the box.
century date January nnidday nninute November
1 A day or a moment in time. A famous example is
IS"-^ December .date
2 A period of time that lasts a hundred years.
3 This is the 11"" month of the year
4 There are 60 seconds in one of these.
5 This is 12 o'clock in the day.
6 This is the first month of the year
QP' Time quiz! Read and answer.
1 When did Brazil win their fifth football World Cup?
a May 2002 ( ^ u n e 2002) c July 2002
2 When did Barack Obama become the President of the USA?
a January 2009 b February 2009 c March 2009
3 When was the Internet invented?
a century b 20'^ century c 21'' century
4 When is Easter?
a March or April b April or May c May or June
5 In which year did man first land on the moon?
a 1959 b 1969 c1979
I know 23 new TIME words!
Super ) ( Good ) f Satisfactory
41
o p Write the words.
fire comb environment diary envelope
birthday card gold hill cooker hairdryer
_birtKday^card^
42
wood silver planet plastic shelf wood
paper space wool pyramid metal
T.
lis © ey
l i l t
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
43
Things Around Us
9 What is it made of? Read and answer.
1
2
3
4
5
6
a book
a ring
a button
a pencil
a scarf
a car
It ^is mad?. .91. JP.'^P.?.''.-,
^ Write the names of 2 things that are made out of the
following materials.
q) S
m
® QJ a ,
1 wood
2 gold
3 wool
4 plastic
5 paper
6 metal
table cKair
44
Read and match.Then write the word.
1 Very old buildings found in Egypt or Mexico that have
the shape of a triangle. (T
p_y_ramids
2 Everything that surrounds us, including water, air
and trees.
3 We find this object in the kitchen and use it to cook food. «
4 A small machine we hold in our hand and use to blow
hot air onto our hair. ^
5 A book people write in that describes their life and
what happens to them.
6 The area of the universe beyond the atmosphere of the ^
earth. Astronauts travel here. ^ ^ ^ S
7 A group of trees that grows close together in one area.
8 One of nine large celestial bodies in the solar system,
such as Neptune or Jupiter.
9 A plastic object that we use to style our hair. ^ ^
10 The heat, light and flames produced when we ^
burn something,
45
Read the text and answer the questions.
My Dream House
My name is Graliam. I lil<e designing things. Last year I designed my dream
house. It is at the top of a big hill. My house is very unusual. It is in the shape
of a pyramid.The doors are made of paper and the windows are made of
wool.The floors are made of metal and the bed is made of gold.The chairs
and the tables are made of silverThe shelves are made of plastic.
People tell me that it is impossible for me to build my dream house.They
say that real houses are made from different materials. Doors, tables, beds
and chairs are made of wood.Windows are made of glass and shelves
are made of wood.They say that houses are not usually in the shape of a
pyramid. Maybe people are right. But I don't mind. I don't really want to
live in my dream house. I just want to think about living there.
1 What shape is Graham's dream house?
GraKam's^.d^e.ftT}..bP.V-.^.?.
2 What are the doors in the dream house made of?
3 What are the windows in the dream house made of?
k Where is the dream house?
5 What are doors in real houses made of?
^ You are going to design your dream house.Write a short
description in your notebook. Use the new things around us
words.
My Dream House
My dream house is ...
46
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Things Around ^^^^
9 f^ead and write the words to complete the text.
paper space wood comb cooker hill
Carl likes to go for walks to the ^ .wp.9.4. at the top
of the hill. Before he goes on one of his walks, he packs his rucksack.
He always takes the same things. He takes a small ^
with him, so he can cook sausages for lunch. He also puts a plastic
^ in his bag. Sometimes it is very windy and Carl likes
his hair to look nice.
When Carl gets to the top of the hill, he often does not know what to do.
This is why he takes ^ with him.Then he can sit on the
grass and draw pictures or write a poem.
Carl loves going for walks to the wood at the top of the
^ But one day he wants to go much further away from
home. One day, he would like to go into ^ !
^ Now choose the best title for the text.Tick (•) 1 box.
Ready for Everything
Time for a Walk
The Space Walk
I know 21 newTHINGS A R O U N D US words!
Super J r Good ^ f Satisfactory
47
9 Write the words.
one hundred and one one thousand and two one hundred
one thousand and one five hundred five hundred and one
one hundred and two one thousand five hundred and two
100 101 102one hundred
500 501 502
1000 1001 1002
48
№
twenty-first tenth twentieth twenty-fifth twelfth
fifteenth thirtieth thirty-first twenty-second eleventh
smi MCM
AUGUS1TDE WED THR ESI SAT
1 ' 2"" 3 "
7 " gth ^th if 12'^ 13"^
15" 16'- 17*"laf" 20"-
jjni23" 2S"'
baf"j^K BCf"
A0BUS5
1" 3" 4*- 5*- 6*-
7'" 8«- 10*- 12*- 13*-
15*"16*"17*-lef" 19*- 20*'
21^122"^23"'24*"2S"i26"- 27'-
2af'i29"- 30^"3,si
i
StffJ M3N
AOSDSl
Tog WED FBI SAT
r' 3'^ 4'- 6*-
7*- Qth ^itl10*- 11"" i3f-
Itf- 15'- 16'- 17"'lef^ 20"
21" tr' 2 r ' 24*-25*-26f-27*'
29"! 30*-31^'
2»^ 4'- 5'- 6*-
7*- gih 9'- 10'- 12'-
14'- 16'- 17*-Igf- 19'"20"
21« 22"'jya 24'-25*-26*-27*"
2ef-29'- sc- 31"
SOS
Mioasi
MOB TUB WED THR FRI SAT
1" 2"' 3-' 4'- 5*- 6*-
7*- gth ^th 10'- 12'- 13'"
14*-15'- 16'- 17'- 18*- 19'-
21" 22-'23" 24'- 25"- 26"-27*1
2lf- 29*- 30*-31"
SUH Moa
AT36USI
TUE WED 1HR FRI SAT
2»' 3 " 4'- 5'- 6*-
7*- gth ^ih 10*- 11'- 12*- 13"J
14'- 15*-16*-17*-lef- 19*-20*-
22"'2 r ' 24*" 2«f-27"1
2ef-29*- 30*-31"
SUK HON
MxaiOT
TiJE WED THR SAT
2 " 3 "
gtH
6*-
7*- 10?"if- 12*- 13'-
14'- 15'- 16'- 17*-18*- 19*-20"
21" 23" 24*-25"-26"!27"
28f-29*- 30*-31"
sns SON
A t K S D S I
•ii'e WED i l l
1* 2"' 3 " 4*- 5'- 6*-
7'- 8'" ^ t h
10'- 11*- 12*- 13'-
14*-15*- 16*-17*-18*- 19'- 20*-
21" 22"'23" 24*" 2^- 27*1
2ef-29*- 30*-31"
AUGOSn
SUN ftON TUE THR FRI SAT
2-' 3 " 6'-
7'- gih 10'- 11*- 12*- 13"
14'- 15*-16*- 17*-18*- 19*-20*-
21' 22-' 24*-25*-26f-27*-
28f-29*- 31"
SON
_ M 3 G 0 S t
r t i ^^HD ff'P IP -
2-' 3 " 4*- 5*- 6*-
7*- a*" 10*-I f - 12'- 13'-
14*-15'- 16'- 17*1lef- 19'- 20*'
21" 22»'23" 24*125f12«f-27"
2^- 29*- 30f- i
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
49
Write the cardinal numbers.
1
8
10
11
12
2"
lth gth
i f
- -
j^tH
(S^
l^tH
13
i
12
„tv
f
irf*
5 - 6"
® 13^
Oth
I'"
«otN
Qxn
l4tK
© 16^
»^St ^ai"
r 12'" 13"
Jth
.th ...th
1 5 " n
22"^2)
Mth
l-TT 1 af 1
23'
Iflf^J^th
18-"
I3O
19
^th 26
.«St
25^
one
50
JjPL Numbers
9 Read and sort the words.
1 hiefftent
2 netth
3 vief nuhredd
4 neo houtnasd
5 tleeevnh
6 eon soudthan nad noe
Listen to the Numbers song again. Match the number of ants
with the activity.
J?
i
Vwawu.uwu.wu
1 on lioliday
2 sailed a boat
3 stayed by the lake
4 went to a shop
5 played volleyball
a four hundred ants
b one thousand ants
c two hundred ants
d one hundred ants
e three hundred ants
51
9 R^ead and order the sentences.
1 twenty-fifth / the / December / is / of / Day / Christmas
The twentu-fifth of December is Christmas Dau.
2 is / Halloween / the / on / thirty-first / October / of
3 the / of / February / is / fifteenth / the / Buddhist / festival / Nirvana /
called / Day
4 February / Charles Darwin / born / was / the / twelfth / of /1809 / on
5 the / on / twenty-first / July /1969 / of / Neil Armstrong / on / walked /
the / moon
6 of / tenth / the / on / May / Nelson Mandela /1994 / became / of /
South Africa / president / the
QP' Read and write the numbers.
1 one hundred and two
2 one thousand and one
3 one thousand
4 five hundred and two
5 one thousand and two
6 five hundred
7 five hundred and one
8 one hundred and one
102
52
Numbers
19 f^ead Milly the Mathematician again. Order the events in
the story.
Good afternoon, Mr Albert. My name is Milly and I'd like one ticket
to The Marvellously Mathematical Maths Market exhibition, please.
I really want to understand numbers.
Good afternoon and welcome to the Science Museum. My name is
Mr Albert and I'll be your guide. How can I help you?
Well, you've come to the right place, Milly. Come with me.
It was Sunday afternoon and Milly was going to see her friend Sam.
Milly walked the rest of the way to Sam's house with a big smile on
her face.
She was walking past the Science Museum, trying not to think about
numbers, when she saw a sign in the window.
Thank you so much for your help, Mr Albert. I have a much better
idea of numbers now!
They were going to do their Maths homework together
I know 19 new NUMBER words!
Super Good Satisfactory
53
Write tlie words.
diary magazine go camping golf race
skis score go skiing drums
54
team snowball suitcase torch
swings sledge volleyball tent
-fr'
l i
Now check your answers in your Prinnary i-Dictionary!
55
ynni.tn,, I J . — —
Sports and Leisure
Read and order the sentences.
1 when / people / sleep / in / camping / go / tents / they
Peop[e sjeep^ jn^tents^yyKen. t h e C 9 i 7 > p .
2 in / dark / torches / help / us / see / the
3 place / is / good / to / Switzerland / go / skiing / a
4 of / drums / lots / noise / make
5 is / difficult / learn / to / it / ski / to
6 horse / are / races / popular / England / in
Read and write true or false. Correct the false sentences.
1 Golf courses have 19 holes for golfers to try to put the ball into.
False.^TKere^are J holes _on a.goi;[ course.
2 There are six players in a volleyball team.
3 There are ten players in a football team.
4 Skiing is an Olympic sport.
5 We call people who do athletics athletes.
6 The famous Boat Race is between Cambridge University and
London University.
56
^ ^ Sports and Leisure ^
t f f Read the text and answer the questions.
The World of Golf
Golf is one of tlie most popular sports in tlie world. People can watcli it on
TV and read about it in magazines.The top golf stars earn lots of money.
Tliere are four special tropliies to win every yearTliese are called tlie
major cliampionships.There is one in the United Kingdom and there
are three in the United States.The oldest major is called The Open
Championship.This started in 1860 in Scotland.This is the most famous
tournament in golf.
Every two years, Europe and the United States play in a special
tournament called The Ryder Cup.They play for four days.There are
two teams of 12 players.The team with the best score wins.
There are many famous golf courses, for example,Augusta in the United
States andValderrama in Spain. One of the oldest golf courses in the
world is in St Andrews in Scotland. It is called 'the home of golf.
1 How many major championships are there each year?
There are
2 How many major championships are there in the United States?
3 When did The Open Championship start?
4 What is the most famous tournament in golf?
5 How many players are there on a Ryder Cup team?
57
Sports and Leisure ^^^
Read and match,
1 We slide down hills in the snow using
this object.
2 We carry our clothes in this rectangular
object when we go on holiday.
3 A competition to be the first to reach
the winning line. It can be with animals
or people.
4 A group of sportsmen and women who
play on one side in a game.
5 We use this type of bag when we
go camping.
6 We make these round objects from snow
and then we throw them.
^ Sports quiz! Read and answer.
1 Which event in athletics is the most famous?
c 400 metresa 100 metres) b 200 metres
e snowballs
f suitcase
Which animals run in the Grand National race in Liverpool?
a dogs b horses c rabbits
Which football team in Spain has won the most championships?
a Real Madrid b Barcelona c Valencia
Which country won the 2010 women's volleyball world championship?
a Japan b Russia c Brazil
Who scored the only goal in the final of the 2008 European
Football Championships?
a David Villa b Xavi c Fernando Torres
58
Sports and Leisure J
J L
Read and write the words to complete the story.
Carlo's Busy Week
team tent torch drums volleyball scored
diary went camping races rucksack
Carla had a busy week last week. She ^ ...VV.^.C'^.Lcampin.g with her school.
She carried all her things in a big ^ Every night she slept
in a ^ But first she had to put the tent up.That took
30 minutes! At night she used a to help her see in
the dark.
Every morning, Carla played ^ She ^ the
most points! But her ^ didn't win the competition. Carla
was a bit sad about that.
Every afternoon, there were ® Carla finished second in
the 50 metres, first in the 100 metres and third in the 200 metres. She was
very happy about that.
When it got dark, they made a fire and ate some food.Then they told
stories and played the guitar and the '
At the end of every evening, Carla usually writes what she did that day in
her But last week she did so many things that she did
not have time to write about any of them!
I know 17 new SPORTS A N D LEISURE words!
Super ) ( Good ) ( Satisfactory
Weather
1 9 Write the words.
lightning cloud indoors foggy ice
autumn icy outdoors flood
autumn
60
y
spring weather forecast summer thunder
raindrops storm winter sunshine seasons
I o
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
61
W e a t h e r -Q 
Write 2 words to describe tlie weather in the following
seasons.
1 winter
2 spring
3 summer
4 autumn
.L.qy.
What season is it now? Describe the weather today.
TKe season now is . ...
Listen to the Weather song again.Then read and match.
d jungle
e summer time
f winter time
62
W e a t h e r
I ® Choose the correct word from the box.
icy weather forecast spring thunder seasons
flood storm clouds lightning summer
1 This is a prediction about what the weather will be like in the future.
weather forecast• • • • • • • • • • • • » J • • • • « * • • • • •
2 We get one of these when the level of water in a river increases and
comes onto the land,
3 This is what we call it when there is heavy rain and wind. Sometimes
there is thunder and lightning.
4 We use this adjective to describe the weather when it is very cold and
the roads and rivers are covered in ice.
5 This is the word for the four parts of the year that we call summer,
winter, spring and autumn.
6 We find these in the sky.They are made of lots of drops of water
They are white, grey or black.
7 This is the season between winter and summerThis is when the flowers
start to grow.
8 This is the loud noise we sometimes hear when there is a storm.
9 This is the season between spring and autumn. It is warmer and there
is more sunshine.
10 This is electricity in the air It passes from the clouds to
the ground during a storm.
63
Weather
Read and write the words to complete the weather forecast.
clouds lightning raindrops sunshine
t€e storm outdoors indoors
Good evening. Here is the weather forecast for tomorrow. It's going to be
an interesting day of weather.We could have four seasons in one day!
In the morning, it will be very cold and there could be a bit of
^ i-CG on the roads, so be careful driving. At lunchtime,
there will be lots of ^ This will be the best time in the
day to be ^ Make sure you use your sun cream.
In the early afternoon, there will be lots of so the
sky will be very grey. In the middle of the afternoon, we'll start to see
a few ® fall. By eight o'clock, it will be time to go
^ because a ^ will come. Expect
thunder and ® !
So, we are going to have a very mixed day tomorrow.You will need a
raincoat, a T-shirt, an umbrella and sunglasses!
Write a weather forecast in your notebook for your area
for tomorrow.
My Weather Forecast
Tomorrow it is going to ...
64
W e a t h e r
Hp Read the text and answer the questions.
A Difficult Job
Weatlier forecasters present weatlier forecasts on the television and radio
news. It is a very difficult job because everybody wants weather forecasters
to know what is going to happen in the future!
Weather forecasters study the weatherThe study of weather is called
meteorology. People who are experts on meteorology are called
meteorologists. Meteorologists learn about storms and floods.
Sometimes, people get angry with weather forecasters. If a weather
forecaster says,Tomorrow it will be warm' and then it is very cold, people
do not like that.The weather forecaster said it was going to be warm,'
people say, feeling cold in their T-shirts.
Weather forecasters know lots about sunshine in summer and raindrops in
spring.They know about ice in winter and fog in autumn. But they cannot
be right all the time.The weather is always surprising! So, before you leave
the house, look at the sky, and make your own weather forecast!
1 What do weather forecasters do?
2 Why is it a difficult job?
3 What is the study of weather called?
4 What is a meteorologist?
5 Why do people get angry with weather forecasters?
I know 18 new WEATHER words!
Super ) ( Good ) Satisfactory^ ^
I P Write the words.
language History
flag glue
club group college competition
Geography Art dictionary
Art
i
English: Heilol
French: lonjoyr!
GfMk:KaXipepa|
lialiontCioo!
Spanish: jHolai
66
rucksack study Music students PE
test subject Science scissors Matlis
I
K a 2 3 4 5
PE English Maths P£ French
IT Maths English Art Science
Hirtofy Maths English Music 1 PE
English Science History Music French
French Maths
i
Science English Art
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
67
School i f l ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ H ^ H I ^ I H I H ^ ^ K ^ ^ ^ v - - - -
^ Read and nnatch.
1 ' 8 5 x 3 2 = 2,720' ^ a Art
2 The French Revolution happened Maths
in 1789.' ° ^
3 'Who wants to play the drums today?' c Geography
4 'The capital of Venezuela j Language
is Caracas.'
5 'We're going to have a ® History
tennis competition.' ^
6 'What is the past of takeV
7 'To get purple, mix blue and red.' ^ Science
8 'We are going to study oxygen.' h Music
QF Answer the questions.
1 What is your favourite subject?
M J[av_o urite s ubj ect^ is
2 What objects do you carry to school in your rucksack?
3 How often do you have tests in school?
4 How many students are there in your class?
5 Do you prefer to study on your own or in a group?
6 Which subject do you think is more importantArt or History?
68
School
Read the text and answer the questions.
My School Timetable
My name is Ben. I go to school at the New Town College of Art and
Science. I study lots of subjects! I study languages on Monday,Wednesday
and Friday mornings.At the moment, I am learning French, Spanish and
Chinese. Spanish is my favourite.
I study Science on Tuesday and Thursday mornings. I lil<e Science very much.
We do lots of experiments! I study English and Maths every day. I like Maths,
but I am not very good at English. My friend Robert helps me with that.
In the afternoons, I study Geography, History,Art and Music. I have good
teachers for those subjects. On Friday afternoons, we always do PE. It's OK.
But Mr Brown runs around too much.
1 Where does Ben go to school?
Beri goes.to
2 What is his favourite language?
3 What does he think of Science?
4 What does he study in the afternoons?
5 Who helps Ben with English?
6 When does Ben do PE?
Now write about your school timetable in your notebook.
My School Timetable
On Mondays ...
69
Read Danny's History of the World again. Order the events in
the story.
They took their dictionaries and exercise books from their
rucksacks, and their rubbers and rulers. It was time to begin.
Suddenly, Sam, Danny and Carla felt very excited.
Last Wednesday, there was a very interesting History Club.
Students at the New Town College of Art and Science go to special
clubs to study a subject that interests them.
The three students work together in a group and they learn about
when, why and how things happened in the past.
Sam, Danny and Carla like History Club because they enjoy stories
about the pyramids in Egypt and the market place in old Athens.
History Club is on a Wednesday.
'History is all about flags.'
Mr Jones asked everyone to think about a very difficult question:
'What is history?'
Danny had some interesting ideas about the meaning
of history.
70
School
fSf Read and write the words to complete the text.
rucksack scissors student tests
dictionary glue Maths study
Milly is a good ^ smdent. She listens in class. She answers
questions. She does not talk when the teacher is talking. But Milly has a
problem. She does not want to ^ when she goes home.
When Milly comes home from school, she drinks some lemonade.Then she
goes to her room to do her homework.This is when the problems start.
First, Milly puts her ^ on her desk.This special book helps
her to find out new words when she is studying languages.Then she gets
her ^ from her ^ Sometimes Milly has
to stick things onto paperThen she takes her ^ from her
drawer Sometimes Milly has to cut things out.
Then Milly makes a plan.'OK,' she says.'Tomorrow I have a
^ test. So, I need to study for that. I also have to study for
my History, Geography and Science ® ' Milly writes what
she needs to do on a piece of paper'Oh,' says Milly when she has finished
writing her plan.'! feel very sleepy now. It's all this hard work. I should have
a little sleep. I can study later' Do you think Milly studies later? Hmm.What
can she do to solve her problem?
Now choose the best title for the text.Tick (•) 1 box.
Milly's Problem
The Maths Test
The Best Student
I know 21 new SCHOOL words!
Super ) ( Good ) ( Satisfactory
71
Verbs
^ Write the words.
lie down / lay down comb / combed forget / forgot
get up / got up feel / felt brush / brushed
grow / grew hear / heard fall over / fell over
meet / met go out / went out
tTbrush I brushed
i t r
f s
V
72
1
whisper / whispered pull / pulled win / won
race / raced send / sent turn off / turned off
post / posted turn on / turned on
remember / remembered wish / wished push / pushed
r f
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
73
Verbs
Kead and match.
1 pull ^ ^ a forgot
2 forget b grew
3 We down c pulled
4 win d fell over
5 feel e lay down
6 brush f wished
7 fall over 9 won
8 grow h felt
9 send
•1 brushed
10 wish
•J sent
^ Read and write the words.
1 to have a memory of something
remember
2 to finish first in a competition
3 to have an emotion
y
4 to run or move very quicl<ly, often in a competition with other people
5 to send a message, a card or a letter through the postal system
6 to say something very softly and quietly
9 Find 8 more verbs.
( f a I I o V e r ) q g
X !< I P m t y !< I r
j t t P I q f !< j o
r e m e m b e r o w
f P s x r V I y y p
o s P o s t t b t d
r d w z y n V n r s
g e a s o o p a m !<
o g s w w !< e c X d
t V b n m h r a c e
^ Read and matcii
75
Verbs
^ Listen to the Verbs song again. Match the
halves of the sentences.
1 The wind that --
2 And I wished
3 I got up
4 I turned on
5 I combed
6 And raced
a at four
b down the hall,
c I could sleep,
d was pushing my door
e the light,
f my hair
Read, choose the word and write.
1 I turned gjl the light and went to bed.
a off b down c over
2 My sister very early in the morning.
a getting up b gets up c got
3 Yesterday I ten emails.
a have sent b send c sent
4 I fell when I was playing football.
a up b over c on
5 Our team the game.
a pulled b won c pushed
6 Oh, no! We have a Science test today! I
to study!
a forgot b forget c remembered
76
^ V e r b s ^
Hjf Read the text and answer the questions.
Mr Jones' Day
Mr Jones is an English teacher. He works at a school. Every day he gets up
at 6 a.m. He eats toast for breakfast and he drinks a cup of tea.
At 7.30, Mr Jones walks to school. It takes him 15 minutes.When he gets to
school, he brushes his hair. Mr Jones thinks it is important to look right.
At lunchtime he has a cheese sandwich and a glass of orange juice.Then he
lies down in his office for 20 minutes.When he hears the bell for afternoon
classes, Mr Jones gets up and goes back to work.
Mr Jones never forgets to tell his students to do their homework. His
students always say,'Yes, Mr Jones.We'll remember.'
When Mr Jones gets home, he sits down on the sofa. Mr Jones likes to
think about the day for ten minutes before he makes his dinner. He does
not meet anybody in the evening because he likes to go to bed early.This is
Mr Jones' routine.
1 What is Mr Jones' job?
He.is
2 What time does Mr Jones get up?
3 What time does he go out in the morning?
4 What does Mr Jones do when he gets to school?
5 What does Mr Jones never forget to tell his students?
I know 22 new VERBS!
r Super Good ) ( Satisfactory
77
Q f Write the words.
healthy dangerous fast different heavy
ill hard light dry friendly
dangerous
78
^ P i l
HilPSSS
(?; -Hi' ' •
I I
unfriendly safe noisy poor tidy
rich the same untidy soft
11 M%
i J . A A
Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary!
79
fSf Read and sort the words.
1 sunadrego
2 tiyund
3 cirh
4 aevhy
5 yirendlf
6 ropo
7 siony
8 Hi
dangerous
1 9 Read and match.
1 When there is
no rain.
2 When someone has got lots
of money.
3 When someone has not
got any money.
4 When someone is not feeling
very well.
5 When someone is nice to
other people.
6 When someone or something
moves very quickly.
HJ«.
80
Adjectives
Read and match the opposites.
1 tidy
t»'4=t.
¥ ,
'i
Q f Write 2 things that the adjectives can describe.
1 rich actress businessman
2 noisy
3 dangerous
4 heavy
5 fast
6 hard
81
Read and write the words to complete the text.
The Boy W h o Liked Words
ill Qdjcctivcs unfriendly different untidy healthy
Robert likes words. His favourite words are ^ aclJecUves, Robert
often helps his mother to find the right word. For example, last month she
walked into his bedroom and said,'Robert!Your bedroom is so,so,so ... '
' ^ ?' said Robert.'Yes,' said Robert's mother.'Exactly.
Please tidy it.'
Sometimes Robert forgets to talk to people. Last week, his Aunt Jill came for
lunch. Robert was sitting at the kitchen table reading the dictionary.When
Aunt Jill came into the room, Robert did not say anything to her.'Robert,'
said Robert's mother.'Don't be so, so, so ...'' ^ ?' said
Robert.'Yes,' said Robert's mother.'Exactly. Now please say hello to Aunt
Jill.' Robert closed his book and apologised to Aunt Jill.
Robert likes thinking he is someone else.Yesterday he thought he was
an alien. He painted his face green and sat on his bed being an alien.
When his mother came in, she said,'Robert! You look so, so, so ... '
' ^ ?' said Robert.'Yes,' said Robert's mother.'I'll call the
doctor.' 'It's only paint. Mum,' said Robert.'I'm very ^ '
This morning, Robert's mother said,'Oh, Robert, you're so, so, so ...'
?' said Robert."Yes,' said Robert's mother.'Exactly.
You're not the same as other boys.'Then Robert smiled and said,'I just
like words. Mum.'
82
/ • i N
Adjectives
Choose the correct word.
1 That businessman has got lots of money. He is rich I poor.
rich
2 We couldn't sleep last night.The people next door were playing
music. It was so heavy I noisy.
3 My little brother thinks that swimming in the sea is very safe I
dangerous
4 I can't carry this suitcase. It's very light / heavy.
5 I don't think Peter likes me. He is very friendly I unfriendly.
6 I was ill I healthy yesterday, so I didn't go to school.
^ Write six adjectives which describe one of your friends.Then
write a short description of your friend in your notebook.
1 2 3
4 5 6
My Friend
My Jriend is called Sarah. She Is very tidy ...
I know 19 new ADJECTIVES!
S u p e r ^ r G o o d ^ Satisfactory
83
9 Write the words.
1 butterflu
It
I
8
12
84
Qjf Find 9 more words.
b (c o o k e r) I t d
m i c q u e e n u a
k r a w s r n h s n
e c w b u t t e r g
y u d P X t V a z e
P s s v I o g r q r
a g s y I j d d g o
d f h g c f n V b u
k e I e v e n t h s
P z e X t i n c t P
9 Flead and match.
1 In China, people use these to eat their food.
2 Picasso,Van Gogh and Rembrandt are
famous examples of people who do this job.
3 We walk or drive across this to get from
one side of a river to another.
4 This is the second month of the year.
5 This object is usually made of wood. We
put our books on it.
6 This is the opposite of south.
a north
b shelf
c painter
d chopsticks
e February
f bridge
85
I P Which is the odd one out? Why?
1 butterfly camel flamingo bat
A camel because It cannot flu.
2 mittens gloves rings earrings
3 cliocolate fork knife spoon
4 journalist businesswoman office secretary
5 nortli soutli east castle
6 fifteenth five hundred and two twenty-first thirtieth
^ Write the words in the puzzle. Find the mystery word.
. K I . I . . I . I . , I . I , N I . U I " 'I IJ 0 u R N A L I S T
1 , - t - v :
••.VJ'''^'-"'.''^
1 1
' A
1 " r * J " "i" U"
8"' le"
I S " I T "
n " i r * IS'jjtfj«"
l « " trwJ l "
86
Revision ^
y
t ^ Read and write the words to complete the text.
The Last Day at School
languages pockets send diary turned off
summer Internet students noisy rucksack
blog September study university remember
It was the day before the ^ holidays and the
^ at the New Town College of Art and Science
were saying goodbye to their English teacher, Mr Jones.
'What are you going to do in the holidays, Mr Jones?' asked Milly.'rm going
to India,' said Mr Jones.'Why are you going to India?' asked Carla. Mr
Jones smiled.'I'm going to ^ to the
history of the ^ of India.' 'Mr Jones?' asked Sam.'Won't
that take a long time?' Mr Jones put his dictionary into his
^ 'Yes,' he said.'lt will take a very long time.'
Suddenly, the class was very ^ All the students
were talking at the same time. Robert said,'Are you coming back
in ® Mr Jones?' Mr Jones put his hands in his
' 'No, Robert,' he said.'This is my last day at the school.'
For a moment, nobody said anything.Then Milly said,'We'll always
you, Mr Jones.Will you ^^ us a
postcard?' 'Oh, yes,' said Mr Jones.'Lots.' 'You could write a
^^ on the ^^ about your time in India,'
said Danny.'It would be like a ^^ for us all to read.'
Everybody liked Danny's idea. But there was no more time to talk.The bell
rang. Mr Jones ^^ the lights and said goodbye.
87
Thanks and acknowledgennents
Authors* thanks
We would like to thank everyone at Cambridge University Press for their
help and support at various stages of the Primary i-Dictionary project.
Very special thanks to Liane Grainger, Anna Skwarek and Gemma Wilkins.
The author and publishers would like to thank:
Lucy Mordini for her important contribution to this project.
The authors and publishers are grateful to the following
illustrators:
Abhijeet Sharma;Achinto Chatterjee; Danish Zaidi; IshanVarma;
Madhavi Poddar; Nazia Zaidi; Priyanka Bajaj; Samar Jyoti Das;
SurendraTripathi;Vikash Gurung
The publishers are grateful to the following contributors:
QlAMedia (Ankita Sharma; Archna Bisht; Ravinder Kumar; Rohit Juneja):
concept design, cover design, book design and page make-up
88
Packed with fun activities, this book Is the perfect
accompaniment to the Primary i-Dictionary 3 DVD-ROM.
All the vocabulary from the DVD-ROM is covered, with picture
labelling and matching exercises at the start of each unit.
Varied activities in the book include:
19 Word searches
Crosswords
9 Colouring and drawing
f Anagrams
Self assessment
True or false questions
... and much more!
You could also try:
<7it
•s • Ï
ISBN 978 0 521 61366 8 ISBN 978 0 521 68823 9
ц C A M B R I D G E
^ U N I V E R S I T Y P K E S S
Primary i - Dictionary 3 High
elementary Workbook
87,00
Bmkling

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Primary i dicnionary_3_workbook

  • 2. C A M B R I D G E U N I V E R S I T Y Cambridge, New- York. faV»r Ctpt "iswL Singapore, Säo Pavilo, DelhL NCexkn Cijt Cambridge Universin- Press The Edinburgh Building. Cam—ii^E Cr! Vi: www.cambridge.org Information on thistitle:www.ca=±Tjj^ rrx -""itrl 11 © Cambridge Uni-eisit>- Press 2C11 This publication is in cop>Tigh:- and to the provisions of rele%"a:ir a>Ierr no reproduction of any part may -?.'ff püacr permission of Cambridge Universry Press First pubhshed 2011 3rd printing 2012 Printed in Dubai by Oriental Press A catalogue recordfor thispublkmk<n s jicilÄr -»r*^ du srr::^. ISBN 978-0-521-17590-6 Primary i-Dicixcjry 3 WcriHrc« ISBN 978-0-521-17589-0 Pnmar>- i-Ehcixcary 3 D'.'D-ioDM zocie user ^Tersion) ISBN 978-0-521-17587-6 Primär?- i-Ehcnccir» 3 sr^e ciasaoom version) ISBN 978-0-521-17588-3 Primary i-Ehctxcary 3 ZT.TT-mD'M (-i^;--dassroom version: 10 users licence) Cambridge University Press has oo resocr^s^Irr. frc ne or accuracy of URLs for external or ±ird-parry -•ir-.rxi -»ersizs -JL.ul to in this publication, and does not guaraniee sry zcrrs—r cc söcr -»«^^snes is, or will remain, accurate or appropnaie. I i : f c r — r r j j c s . Era^l timetables and other factual informaticHi griiec n •»crit ^^rrrtcr n the time of first printing but Cambridge Ucn^rsry Pr-s :k*5 sz^nniee the accuracy of such information thereafrtr
  • 3. Workbook Garan Holcombe with Anna Wieczorek Topic Page Animals 2 Clothes 8 Computers and Technology 14 Food 20 People at W o r k 26 Places and Directions 32 T i m e 38 Things Around Us 42 Numbers 48 Sports and Leisure 54 W e a t h e r 60 School 66 Verbs 72 Adjectives 78 Revision 84 H CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
  • 4. Animals Q f Write the words. EHBBgggggPBI fin crab feather dinosaur claws extinct butterfly camel flamingo beak beak ©
  • 5. snail swan shell tortoise insects squirrel starfish jellyfish octopus fur CS> Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 3
  • 6. Animals ^ Write the words and match 1 lleyjsihf 2 atrisshf 3 sinal 4 made 5 opotcus 6 dnoiscru 9 Write the names of 2 animals with the following body parts. 1 fin 2 clow 3 feather 4 shell 5 fur 6 beak shark
  • 7. Animals 9 F^ead and write true or false. 1 Dinosaurs are extinct. true 2 Crabs have got feathers. 4 Tortoises have got shells. 5 Flamingos have got wings. 3 Squirrels have got fur 6 Insects have got fins. m ^ Read and write the animals. 1 I'm very small. I've got wings and many beautiful colours. I fly over trees and rivers. I live in gardens and parl<s. butterflu 2 I'm very small. I've got a shell on my bacic and I move very slowly. I live in gardens and I eat lettuce and grass. In the winter I sleep in a box. 3 I lived a long, long time ago. I was very big. I had claws, but I didn't have fins or feathers. People usually think of me as a very dangerous animal. 4 I'm tall. I've got long, thin legs and a long, black beak. My feathers are a beautiful pink colour. I live near rivers and lakes. 5 I live in rivers and lakes. My feathers are usually white, but they can also be black or brown. I've got a very long neck and an orange beak. I move slowly through the water, but I can also move very quickly and I can fly.
  • 8. Animals ^ Listen to the Animals song again. Match the animals with the correct place. 1 bats ^ a bath 2 butterflies I b chairs 3 lions basement 4 crocodiles d window 5 sharks e living room 6 insects f bedroom 7 chickens 9 swing 8 swan h kitchen f V V ^ Where do the animals usually live? Read, choose the word and write. 1 Bats live in .qayes.-. a jungles b caves c the sea 2 Octopuses live in a the sea b trees c the countryside 3 Crocodiles live in a caves b rivers c gardens 4 Sharks live in a forests b the countryside c the sea 5 Chickens live in a rivers b parks c the countryside on farms 6 Swans live in a lakes b gardens c trees
  • 9. Animals ^ Read and write the words to connplete the text. dinosaurs clow extinct flamingo beak crabs camels fin feathers shell Milly has always loved animals. She likes to learn about how animals live. She goes to the beach and looks for starfish on the sand and catches 1 .crftbs.. Milly's favourite animal is the ^ She likes the beautiful pink colour of its ^ She also likes its small, black '' and long, thin legs. Milly wants to travel to Bolivia in South America when she is older to see this animal in the wild. Milly also likes ^ She has read many books about these strange, strong creatures. Milly often asks herself one question: Why did these animals become ^ ? It's a great mystery. CP Now choose the best title for the text.Tick { / ) 1 box. Milly's Interest in Animals Milly Goes on Safari Milly's Dinosaur Dream I know 20 new ANIMAL words! Super J f Good ) ( Satisfactory
  • 10. Clothes Write tlie words. gloves bete shiny pocket blouse earrings mittens fashion show necklace ring belt
  • 11. I trainers uniform spotted Wellington boots shorts striped umbrella sunglasses underwear tights Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 9
  • 12. ^ Read and sort the words. 1 blet belt. 2 wderunrea 3 shyin 4 tedpots 5 priedst 6 senttim 7 raersing 8 tepock Read and order the sentences. 1 on / fingers / wear / people / rings / their PeojDle wear rjngs,pri.their /.iagers 2 that / shirts / blouses / are / women / wear 3 are / clothes / people / wear / special / fashion shows / events / when 4 people's / in / gloves / keep / warm / hands / winter 5 in / things / we / trousers / that / put / pockets / parts / are / of / the 6 wear / the / in / sports / people / shorts / summer ft10
  • 13. H E Clothes Read and match. 1 People wear these to protect their eyes when the sun is very bright.-— 2 We wear these on our feet when we do sports or go running. 3 Police officers, firefighters, soldiers and nurses all wear this. k When it rains, we hold one of these above our head so that we do not get wet. 5 These are a special type of glove.There is one section for your fingers and another for your thumb. 6 We wear these on our feet when it is wet from the rain.They are made of rubber and are usually blacl<, green or yellow in colour. Qf Answer the questions. What clothes do you lil<e wearing? Uke_yyeariri_g Do you prefer spotted or striped designs? 3 What is the last item of clothing you bought? k Do you prefer wearing trainers or shoes? a mittens 5 What do you thinl< about going shopping for clothes? 6 Would you lil<e to go to a fashion show? 11
  • 14. ^ Read and connplete the sentences about the story. Sally's Weekly Fashion Show Sally likes many things. She likes reading and going to the cinema. She likes playing computer games and talking to her friends. But she does not like any of those things as much as she likes clothes.When she is at home in her room, Sally likes to pretend that she is a famous model in a fashion show. First, Sally puts on some of her favourite clothes. She puts on her blue shorts and her black and white striped tights, her yellow blouse and her big black belt. She puts her shiny earrings in and she wears her red sunglasses and her gold necklace.Then she puts on some music and she walks up and down her room in front of the mirror. 'Sally is wearing a beautiful new blouse designed by the great Italian designer Juliano', says Sally. Sally puts one hand in the pocket of her shorts. Then she opens her umbrella, holds it against her shoulder and smiles. That's all from Sally Davies this week, but she'll be back next week with all the best new clothes.' 1 Sally prefers clp.t.l?;?? to reading and going to the cinema. 2 When she is in her room, Sally likes pretending she is in 3 Sally wears her striped and her yellow blouse. 4 Sally wears her shiny earrings and puts on her red 5 There is a in Sally's shorts that she puts her hand into. 6 At the end of her fashion show, Sally opens her 12
  • 15. w . Clothes Read and write the words to complete the text. ^ ^ Danny's Lucky Football Clothes ^ > trainers clothes gloves spotted pockets shorts Every day, after school, Danny goes to the park with his friends and plays football. He always wears the same .clot.b?.^.; On his feet, he wears his old white ^ They help Danny score lots of goals. Unless it is very, very cold, Danny wears his black ^ These are very long, like in the old days of football.They come down to Danny's knees! They also have very big ^ that Danny puts his hands in when he is standing around waiting for the ball. Danny does not usually wear ^ but sometimes it gets so cold that he needs to protect his fingers. Danny always wears his ^ T-shirt. One day, he changed his mind and decided to wear his striped T-shirt. He did not score a single goal that day! Danny did not make the same mistake again! 9 You are going to your friend's birthday party.What are you going to wear? Write a short description in your notebook. Use the new clothes words. My Perfect Look J I'm going to wear... I know 20 new CLOTHES words! Super J f Good ) f Satisfactory 13
  • 16. i H i i ii—- Write the words. DVD games console email Internet ble§ C D player button keypad chat .blp.g.. 14
  • 17. MP3 player online mobile phone PC screen website mouse laptop link Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 15
  • 18. Read and match. 1 A small square or round object on computers and phones that we press. 2 The area on a phone or computer which shows images and information. 3 A small object with buttons that we click to move around a computer screen. 4 The area on computers, phones and calculators that has keys and buttons. 5 A connection that links images and text on websites. 6 The global network of computers. Read and write the words. I keypad I link • c button d mouse e Internet f screen 1 an electronic device for playing digital files, especially music 2 this word refers to a computer or a person that is connected to the Internet 3 a small object that we use to make calls, send texts and take photographs 4 a machine that we listen to CDs on 5 an online conversation on an instant messaging service 6 a way of sending messages from one computer to another 16
  • 19. Computers and Technology Now write your own definitions for these words. DVD .w?. .t.Q. w.'J.t.ch illTl?. PC website laptop blog games console 1 2 3 4 5 6 ^ Computers and technology quiz! Read and answer. 1 When was the Internet created? a In the 1930s C ^ t h e 1 9 6 ^ c In the 1990s 2 Two students started Google at university.Which university? a Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology b Cambridge c Stanford 3 What does PC stand for? a personal computer b private computer c public computer 4 Who invented the world wide web? a Bill Gates b Tim Berners-Lee c Steve Jobs 5 Marl< Zuckerberg created Facebook.Which American university did he go to? a Harvard b Yale c Princeton 6 Which famous technology company makes the iPod.the iPhone and the iPad? a Google b Apple c Microsoft 17
  • 20. Computers and Technology Read and write the words to complete the email. laptop keypad Internet websites emails Hi Mark How are you? I'm very excited! It was my birthday on Saturday and my parents bought me a very special present. I have a tablet computer! It's much better than my old ^ l^RtP.P.- A tablet computer isn't very heavy, so it's no problem to walk around with it. And I can play all my computer games on it It's fun to send ^ because the ^ is big, so it's easy to write. The best thing about it is using the '' ^ look brilliant on a tablet computer! The colours are very bright and the text is easy to read. I know you don't like technology very much. Maybe the tablet computer will make you change your mind. See you soon. Rob What do you think about technology? Answer the questions. 1 How often do you use the Internet? use jKe Interriet 2 Which do you prefer: mobile phones or MP3 players? 3 What is your favourite website? 4 Do you read blogs? Which ones? Do you write a blog? 5 How many emails and text messages do you send in one week? 18
  • 21. Computers and Technology I j f Read and complete the sentences. A Short History of the Internet The Internet was invented in the 1960s by computer scientists working in America. For many years, only people in universities and people very interested in computer technology used this new invention. In 1991, a British computer scientist called Tim Berners-Lee invented the world wide web.This made it much easier to use the Internet and it became very popular all over the world. But there was still a problem.The Internet was so slow! At the beginning of the 21"^ century, broadband technology made it easier for people to connect quickly to the Internet. It also made it easier for people to share information. People wanted to share videos, links and music on sites likeYouTube and MySpace. Today we can access the Internet on smart phones, laptops, PCs and tablet computers.We live online.Websites have become a big part of our lives.We shop on Amazon and eBay, we talk to friends on Facebook and Twitter, we listen to music on Spotify and search for information on Google. What is the future of the Internet? Nobody knows. But one thing we can be quite sure about. It isn't going to go away! 1 created the Internet in the United States. 2 was invented by a British computer scientist. 3 The was too slow for people to use. 4 People share things like music, videos and on sites likeYouTube and MySpace. 5 We live now. 6 Facebook,Twitter and Google are examples of that are a big part of our lives. I know 18 new COMPUTERS A N D T E C H N O L O G Y words! Super ) ( Good ) ( Satisfactory 19
  • 22. Food H^ Write tlie words. flour knife butter oil chocolate meal fork chopsticks jam pasta butter / / !f P 20
  • 23. spaghetti toast plate smell spoon sweets taste sugar pizza stir Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 21
  • 24. Read and write true or false. 1 Chopsticks were invented in the UK. "alse 2 Spaghetti is a type of Italian pasta. 3 Flour is used to make bread. 4 Sweets do not contain lots of sugar 5 Pizza is an Italian word. 6 People put butter and jam on toast. U f Read and sort the words. 1 lapet 2 oopsn 3 rofk 4 finek 5 satte 6 rist 7 llesm 8 lio 1/ 22
  • 25. Qf Read and choose the best title for each paragraph. Toast in the Morning From Naples to the World Wood or Gold? So Many Names to Learn From .NajDles,to ,the Wor|d 1 People hove eaten food like pizza for centuries in the Mediterranean area. But modern cheese and tomato pizza-making began in Naples in Italy in the century. In the century, Italian immigrants took their dish to the United States. It became one of that country's most popular meals. Pizza is now enjoyed all over the world. Outside Asia, people usually eat their meals with knives and forks. But in countries like China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam, people often use chopsticks. Chopsticks are believed to have come from China over 5,000 years ogo.They are usually made of wood or plastic. But rich people in the post sometimes had gold and silver chopsticks! Pasta is mode from flour, eggs and water. It comes in many different shapes and sizes.There ore lots of names to learn! We can enjoy spaghetti or macaroni, vermicelli or lasagne. Pasta is usually mode by boiling it in water. It is often eaten with some kind of sauce. In the United Kingdom, people often eat toast for breakfast.They moke toast using white bread or brown bread. People like to put butter on their toast. Some people also like to put jam on their toast.There are many different jams to choose from. Strawberry, raspberry, blackberry and blackcurrant are all very popular 23
  • 26. Read and write the words. il 1 We put tilis in cups of tea and coffee to make them taste sweeter sugar 2 We make this from fruit and sugar. People like to put it on toast. 3 We use this to make bread, pasta and cakes. 4 We do this with a spoon when we want to mix something. 5 This is a type of dish that we eat our meals from. 6 This is a liquid that we use to cook vegetables. You are going to cook a nneal for your friend.What are you going to make? Write a short description in your notebook. Use the new food words. A Meal for My Friend I'm going to cook ... 24
  • 27. Food Read the conversation and complete it.Write a letter (A-F) for each answer. Milly and Carla are having a meal in a restaurant. What does Milly say? 1 Carla: What are you going to have, Milly? Milly: C 2 Carla: Do you like spaghetti? Milly: 3 Carla: Use a spoon and a fork! Milly: 4 Carla: What about pizza? Milly: 5 Carla: They have ham and pineapple pizza. I'm going to have that. Milly: 6 Carla: Do you want something to drink? Milly: A No, it's impossible to eat it with a knife and fork. B I prefer the cheese and tomato. C—I don't know. D No, I can't. It's too difficult. E Yes, I like pizza. F Yes, I think I'll have orange juice. I know 20 new FOOD words! Super (^Good r Satisfactory 25
  • 28. at Work I P Write the words. dentist mechanic actress astronaut engineer businesswoman journalist ambulance businessman actor cook footballer actor .SB| 26
  • 29. tennis player meeting painter news waiter office queen photographer secretary newspaper singer . , , I Now check your answers In your Primary i-Dictionary! 27
  • 30. People at W o r k Correct the sentences. 1 Engineers sing songs. Erig^ineers .b uild .b ridg es. ing ers, s lag origs 2 Footballers lool< after people's teeth. 3 Journalists cook meals in schools and hospitals. 4 Painters play tennis at Wimbledon and Roland Garros. 5 Waiters repair car engines. Complete the text with the correct words. Office Life Millions of people work in rooms in buildings called offices. ^ and businesswomen work in offices. Photographers and ^ do, too. Sometimes hundreds of people work in the same office. Offices are very noisy places. People are always talking and phones are always ringing. People who work in offices often go to ^ where they discuss important ideas. Sometimes these can last for two or three hours! ^ also work in offices.Their job is to write stories for newspapers. Newspaper offices are even noisier than normal offices! This is because the ^ changes all the time. 1 tennis players businessmen football players 2 secretaries astronauts singers 3 mechanics meetings journalists 4 journalists painters engineers 5 ideas news stories 28
  • 31. People at W o r k Choose the correct word from the box. news queen meeting ambulance secretary waiter 1 Someone who answers phones, sends emails and writes letters in an office. SGcretaryt 2 Someone who sits on an expensive chair called a throne and lives in a palace. 3 This is what we call it when a group of people get together in an office to discuss ideas at work. 4 Reports of things happening around the world on TV, the Internet, the radio or in newspapers. 5 A special vehicle used to transport sick and injured people to hospital. 6 Someone who works in a restaurant and serves food to guests at their tables. Jobs quiz! Read and answer. 1 Marilyn Monroe was a 20"" century American .Çp.t/.ÇSS.. a astronaut b photographer c actress 2 George Best was a century Northern Irish a singer b footballer c painter 3 Rupert Murdoch is an Australian a painter b businessman c engineer 4 Rafael Nadal is a Spanish a tennis player b actor c photographer ^ 5 Buzz Aldrin was a 20* century American a astronaut b footballer c journalist 29
  • 32. People at W o r k I P Read the story and answer the questions. The Quiet Dreamer Robert is a dreamer. People wlio read all the time are always dreamers. Robert lil<es reading about the jobs that people do. He reads about journalists who write stories for newspapers.Then he wants to be a journalist. He reads about dentists who pull patients' teeth outThen he wants to be a dentist. Last month, Robert read about a famous American astronaut called Neil Armstrong. In 1969, Neil Armstrong walked on the moon. He was the first person in history to do that.'Wow!' thought Robert, putting his book on his knee.'Perhaps I can walk on the moon, too!'And Robert dreamt about that. Last week, Robert read about a famous Welsh actor called Richard Burton who starred in many films. In 1963, he starred in Qeopotro.'Wow!' thought Robert.'Perhaps I can star in films, too!'And Robert dreamt about that. Last night, Robert read about a famous Spanish painter called Diego Velazquez. In 1656,Velazquez painted Las Men/nos.'Wow!' thought Robert. 'Perhaps I can paint beautiful paintings, too.'And Robert dreamt about that. This morning, at breakfast, Robert's mother said,'What job do you want to do when you're older, Robert?' Robert said,'I don't know. Mum. It changes all the time. Sometimes, I think I don't want to do anything at all. I just want to dream about it.' 1 What does Robert like reading about? Ro bert .i;eadlri_g^ abo ut 2 Who was Neil Armstrong? 3 Who was Richard Burton? 4 Who was Diego Velazquez? 5 What job does Robert want to do when he is older? 30
  • 33. People at W o r k CP Read and write the words to complete the story. secretary businesswoman queen actress office newspapers meetings Once upon a time there was a very unhappy ^ She didn't enjoy opening new buildings or naming ships.'Look,' said her husband one day.'You're the queen.You've got the best job in the country!' 'But I want to do something else,' said the queen.'! want to be a ^ I could work in an ^ and ask my to send emails to important people.' Her husband didn't think this was a good idea.'Think of all those ^ 'he said. The queen thought about that and decided her husband was right. 'Perhaps I could be an ^ ' said the queen. Her husband shook his head.'They spend more time working in restaurants than acting,' he said.The queen thought about that and decided her husband was right. One day, the prince came to visit.'Mother,' he said.'It's time I became king. I've been waiting a long time.' Suddenly, the queen smiled.'That's right!' she said.'You have!'And so the prince became king. Now the queen did whatever she wanted. On Mondays she painted, on Wednesdays she took photographs, and at the weekend she wrote stories for ^ about what it was like to be the queen. She never stopped smiling. Now choose the best title for the story.Tick ( • ) 1 box. The Queen in the Office The Actress, the Businesswoman and the Queen The Queen's New Life I know 23 new PEOPLE AT W O R K words! Ç Super ^ Ç Good ^ f Satisfactory
  • 34. Qjf Write the words. fire station bridge corner bookshop chemist airport circus go straight on east factory castle ^alrjDort QTCTS! I P I ' . « . . J knr^^i 32
  • 35. museum south north turn right police station restaurant turn left post office west university hotel theatre I & t P • tduL'^i^. E 3 Now check your answers in your Primary î-Dictionary! 33
  • 36. Places and Directions Read and choose the best title for each paragraph. Centuries of Learning A World of Art Over a Hundred Years of History The Rock of Kings and Queens Over_Q_Huridred.Years oj^.History 1 It took eight years to build Tower Bridge in London. It was finished in 1894-.Tower Bridge was built because lots of people lived in the East End of London and there was no bridge in the east of the city at that time for them to use.Today, visitors to London can learn all about the history of the bridge at the Tower Bridge Exhibition. The Museum of Modern Art in Manhattan in New York opened in 1929. It has a collection of over 150,000 works of art.These include paintings, photographs and drawings.The museum also has a very big collection of books and films.The museum has some very famous paintings by Vincent Van Gogh, Pablo Picasso and Claude Monet. Bologna University is in the north of Italy. It is one of the oldest universities in the world.The university was founded in 1088! The famous Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus studied at Bologna from 1496 to 1501. Copernicus began investigating the universe while he was studying at the university. Edinburgh is in the south of Scotland.The city's famous castle sits on an extinct volcano called Castle Rock.Archaeologists believe that people were living on the rock as long ago as 900 BC. In the Middle Ages, Edinburgh Castle was home to the Scottish kings and queens. The castle has been an army base for hundreds of years and is a very popular attraction for visitors to Scotland's capital city. 34
  • 37. Places and Directions ,—^^•-^.jsmsmem'• . Read the texts in exercise 2 again and answer the questions. 1 How many years did it tal<e to build Tower Bridge in London? .. . . .E[at^.t. i).G.^.f.S ; . . . . 2 When was Tower Bridge finislied? 3 Where is the Museum of Modern Art? 4 How many works of art does the Museum of Modern Art have? 5 Which famous astronomer studied at Bologna University? 6 Who lived in Edinburgh Castle in the Middle Ages? 9 Write the words and match. 1 koobposh booksKojD 2 colipe tatinos 3 uarteantrs 4 vuneriisyt 5 mmeusu 6 shemcit 35
  • 38. I Ç What is the place? Choose the correct word from the box. bool<shop university castle chemist circus hotel fire station theatre post office 1 You go here after you leave school.You can learn about something that interests you.You read, study and take exams here. 2 You go here to buy stamps and send letters.You can also buy newspapers, pens, pencils and envelopes here. 3 You go here to watch actors, actresses, musicians and dancers perform in plays, shows and concerts. 4 You stay here when you go on holiday.This place has many rooms for guests to sleep in. 5 This is an old building that was a home for kings and queens in the past. Lots of tourists visit them. 6 This is a place where you can buy books. Some of these places have special areas where people can read. I ® Describe these places. 1 A chemist is a place where uou can buu tablets arid medicine. 2 A fire station is 3 A police station is 4 A restaurant is 5 A circus is 6 An airport is 9 Think of a place you would like to visit.What is it? Where is it? How will you get there? Now write about your place in your notebook. A Place I W a n t to Visit I am going to visit... 36
  • 39. Places and Directions f ^ Read the conversation and complete it. Write a letter (A-F) for each answer. Danny is tall<ing to iiis friend Marl<. Danny is aslcing Mark how to get to the cinema.What does Mark say? 1 Danny: Hi, Mark. How do I get to the cinema? Mark: C 2 Danny: What do I do first? Mark: 3 Danny: What do I do then? Mark: 4 Danny: Where do I go after I turn right at the post office? Mark: 5 Danny: Where do I go after I turn left at the chemist? Mark: 6 Danny: Thanks for your help, Mark. Mark: i A That's OK, Danny! B Turn left at the chemist. C—That's easy! It's not very far away. D Then turn right at the post office. E Nothing! The cinema will be in front of you, on the corner. F OK! The first thing to do is to go straight on. I know 23 new PLACES A N D DIRECTIONS words! Super Good Satisfactory 37
  • 40. Time 9 Write the words. December Q.m. July June April date century February hour January March August 1 2 3 q 5 6 7 8 9 lO 11 12 13 m 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 i t 2 5 26 27 2 8 2 9 3 0 August fj 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lO 11 12 13 W IS 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 W 25 26 27 28 2 9 3 0 31 a.m. December 3 0 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 m 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 2 1 25 26 27 28 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27 28 3 4 5 6 lO 11 12 13 1 7 8 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27 28 2 9 3 0 31 V» / 1 2 8 9 15 16 3 4 5 6 7 lO 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27 2 8 2 9 3 0 31 June 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lO 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27 2 8 2 9 3 0 A March ^ ^ ^ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27 28 2 9 3 0 31 38
  • 41. October midday September minute midnight November p.m. quarter month year May 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lO 11 12 13 m 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27 2 8 2 9 3 0 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lO 11 12 13 m IS 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 24 25 26 27 28 2 9 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lO 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3 0 31 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lO 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 0 21 22 2 3 2 4 25 2 6 27 2 8 2 9 Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 39
  • 42. ^ Read and write the words to complete the sentences. quarter midnight century midday a.m. p.m. O A © © o M o 1 A long time ago, in another there lived a woman who had two daughters, Helen and Mary. 2 Every morning, Mary had to get up before six 3 Helen did nothing. She usually got up at about one 4 If you don't bring them to me by tomorrow, I'm going to throw you out of the house. 5 It was and it was dark outside. 6 In a of an hour, the trees were full of apples. 9 Answer the questions. 1 What date was it on Sunday? It was 2 What date is it today? 3 What is your favourite day of the week? 4 What is your favourite month of the year? 5 When is your best friend's birthday? 6 When is your birthday? 40
  • 43. T i m e 9 Choose the correct word from the box. century date January nnidday nninute November 1 A day or a moment in time. A famous example is IS"-^ December .date 2 A period of time that lasts a hundred years. 3 This is the 11"" month of the year 4 There are 60 seconds in one of these. 5 This is 12 o'clock in the day. 6 This is the first month of the year QP' Time quiz! Read and answer. 1 When did Brazil win their fifth football World Cup? a May 2002 ( ^ u n e 2002) c July 2002 2 When did Barack Obama become the President of the USA? a January 2009 b February 2009 c March 2009 3 When was the Internet invented? a century b 20'^ century c 21'' century 4 When is Easter? a March or April b April or May c May or June 5 In which year did man first land on the moon? a 1959 b 1969 c1979 I know 23 new TIME words! Super ) ( Good ) f Satisfactory 41
  • 44. o p Write the words. fire comb environment diary envelope birthday card gold hill cooker hairdryer _birtKday^card^ 42
  • 45. wood silver planet plastic shelf wood paper space wool pyramid metal T. lis © ey l i l t Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 43
  • 46. Things Around Us 9 What is it made of? Read and answer. 1 2 3 4 5 6 a book a ring a button a pencil a scarf a car It ^is mad?. .91. JP.'^P.?.''.-, ^ Write the names of 2 things that are made out of the following materials. q) S m ® QJ a , 1 wood 2 gold 3 wool 4 plastic 5 paper 6 metal table cKair 44
  • 47. Read and match.Then write the word. 1 Very old buildings found in Egypt or Mexico that have the shape of a triangle. (T p_y_ramids 2 Everything that surrounds us, including water, air and trees. 3 We find this object in the kitchen and use it to cook food. « 4 A small machine we hold in our hand and use to blow hot air onto our hair. ^ 5 A book people write in that describes their life and what happens to them. 6 The area of the universe beyond the atmosphere of the ^ earth. Astronauts travel here. ^ ^ ^ S 7 A group of trees that grows close together in one area. 8 One of nine large celestial bodies in the solar system, such as Neptune or Jupiter. 9 A plastic object that we use to style our hair. ^ ^ 10 The heat, light and flames produced when we ^ burn something, 45
  • 48. Read the text and answer the questions. My Dream House My name is Graliam. I lil<e designing things. Last year I designed my dream house. It is at the top of a big hill. My house is very unusual. It is in the shape of a pyramid.The doors are made of paper and the windows are made of wool.The floors are made of metal and the bed is made of gold.The chairs and the tables are made of silverThe shelves are made of plastic. People tell me that it is impossible for me to build my dream house.They say that real houses are made from different materials. Doors, tables, beds and chairs are made of wood.Windows are made of glass and shelves are made of wood.They say that houses are not usually in the shape of a pyramid. Maybe people are right. But I don't mind. I don't really want to live in my dream house. I just want to think about living there. 1 What shape is Graham's dream house? GraKam's^.d^e.ftT}..bP.V-.^.?. 2 What are the doors in the dream house made of? 3 What are the windows in the dream house made of? k Where is the dream house? 5 What are doors in real houses made of? ^ You are going to design your dream house.Write a short description in your notebook. Use the new things around us words. My Dream House My dream house is ... 46
  • 49. ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Things Around ^^^^ 9 f^ead and write the words to complete the text. paper space wood comb cooker hill Carl likes to go for walks to the ^ .wp.9.4. at the top of the hill. Before he goes on one of his walks, he packs his rucksack. He always takes the same things. He takes a small ^ with him, so he can cook sausages for lunch. He also puts a plastic ^ in his bag. Sometimes it is very windy and Carl likes his hair to look nice. When Carl gets to the top of the hill, he often does not know what to do. This is why he takes ^ with him.Then he can sit on the grass and draw pictures or write a poem. Carl loves going for walks to the wood at the top of the ^ But one day he wants to go much further away from home. One day, he would like to go into ^ ! ^ Now choose the best title for the text.Tick (•) 1 box. Ready for Everything Time for a Walk The Space Walk I know 21 newTHINGS A R O U N D US words! Super J r Good ^ f Satisfactory 47
  • 50. 9 Write the words. one hundred and one one thousand and two one hundred one thousand and one five hundred five hundred and one one hundred and two one thousand five hundred and two 100 101 102one hundred 500 501 502 1000 1001 1002 48
  • 51. № twenty-first tenth twentieth twenty-fifth twelfth fifteenth thirtieth thirty-first twenty-second eleventh smi MCM AUGUS1TDE WED THR ESI SAT 1 ' 2"" 3 " 7 " gth ^th if 12'^ 13"^ 15" 16'- 17*"laf" 20"- jjni23" 2S"' baf"j^K BCf" A0BUS5 1" 3" 4*- 5*- 6*- 7'" 8«- 10*- 12*- 13*- 15*"16*"17*-lef" 19*- 20*' 21^122"^23"'24*"2S"i26"- 27'- 2af'i29"- 30^"3,si i StffJ M3N AOSDSl Tog WED FBI SAT r' 3'^ 4'- 6*- 7*- Qth ^itl10*- 11"" i3f- Itf- 15'- 16'- 17"'lef^ 20" 21" tr' 2 r ' 24*-25*-26f-27*' 29"! 30*-31^' 2»^ 4'- 5'- 6*- 7*- gih 9'- 10'- 12'- 14'- 16'- 17*-Igf- 19'"20" 21« 22"'jya 24'-25*-26*-27*" 2ef-29'- sc- 31" SOS Mioasi MOB TUB WED THR FRI SAT 1" 2"' 3-' 4'- 5*- 6*- 7*- gth ^th 10'- 12'- 13'" 14*-15'- 16'- 17'- 18*- 19'- 21" 22-'23" 24'- 25"- 26"-27*1 2lf- 29*- 30*-31" SUH Moa AT36USI TUE WED 1HR FRI SAT 2»' 3 " 4'- 5'- 6*- 7*- gth ^ih 10*- 11'- 12*- 13"J 14'- 15*-16*-17*-lef- 19*-20*- 22"'2 r ' 24*" 2«f-27"1 2ef-29*- 30*-31" SUK HON MxaiOT TiJE WED THR SAT 2 " 3 " gtH 6*- 7*- 10?"if- 12*- 13'- 14'- 15'- 16'- 17*-18*- 19*-20" 21" 23" 24*-25"-26"!27" 28f-29*- 30*-31" sns SON A t K S D S I •ii'e WED i l l 1* 2"' 3 " 4*- 5'- 6*- 7'- 8'" ^ t h 10'- 11*- 12*- 13'- 14*-15*- 16*-17*-18*- 19'- 20*- 21" 22"'23" 24*" 2^- 27*1 2ef-29*- 30*-31" AUGOSn SUN ftON TUE THR FRI SAT 2-' 3 " 6'- 7'- gih 10'- 11*- 12*- 13" 14'- 15*-16*- 17*-18*- 19*-20*- 21' 22-' 24*-25*-26f-27*- 28f-29*- 31" SON _ M 3 G 0 S t r t i ^^HD ff'P IP - 2-' 3 " 4*- 5*- 6*- 7*- a*" 10*-I f - 12'- 13'- 14*-15'- 16'- 17*1lef- 19'- 20*' 21" 22»'23" 24*125f12«f-27" 2^- 29*- 30f- i Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 49
  • 52. Write the cardinal numbers. 1 8 10 11 12 2" lth gth i f - - j^tH (S^ l^tH 13 i 12 „tv f irf* 5 - 6" ® 13^ Oth I'" «otN Qxn l4tK © 16^ »^St ^ai" r 12'" 13" Jth .th ...th 1 5 " n 22"^2) Mth l-TT 1 af 1 23' Iflf^J^th 18-" I3O 19 ^th 26 .«St 25^ one 50
  • 53. JjPL Numbers 9 Read and sort the words. 1 hiefftent 2 netth 3 vief nuhredd 4 neo houtnasd 5 tleeevnh 6 eon soudthan nad noe Listen to the Numbers song again. Match the number of ants with the activity. J? i Vwawu.uwu.wu 1 on lioliday 2 sailed a boat 3 stayed by the lake 4 went to a shop 5 played volleyball a four hundred ants b one thousand ants c two hundred ants d one hundred ants e three hundred ants 51
  • 54. 9 R^ead and order the sentences. 1 twenty-fifth / the / December / is / of / Day / Christmas The twentu-fifth of December is Christmas Dau. 2 is / Halloween / the / on / thirty-first / October / of 3 the / of / February / is / fifteenth / the / Buddhist / festival / Nirvana / called / Day 4 February / Charles Darwin / born / was / the / twelfth / of /1809 / on 5 the / on / twenty-first / July /1969 / of / Neil Armstrong / on / walked / the / moon 6 of / tenth / the / on / May / Nelson Mandela /1994 / became / of / South Africa / president / the QP' Read and write the numbers. 1 one hundred and two 2 one thousand and one 3 one thousand 4 five hundred and two 5 one thousand and two 6 five hundred 7 five hundred and one 8 one hundred and one 102 52
  • 55. Numbers 19 f^ead Milly the Mathematician again. Order the events in the story. Good afternoon, Mr Albert. My name is Milly and I'd like one ticket to The Marvellously Mathematical Maths Market exhibition, please. I really want to understand numbers. Good afternoon and welcome to the Science Museum. My name is Mr Albert and I'll be your guide. How can I help you? Well, you've come to the right place, Milly. Come with me. It was Sunday afternoon and Milly was going to see her friend Sam. Milly walked the rest of the way to Sam's house with a big smile on her face. She was walking past the Science Museum, trying not to think about numbers, when she saw a sign in the window. Thank you so much for your help, Mr Albert. I have a much better idea of numbers now! They were going to do their Maths homework together I know 19 new NUMBER words! Super Good Satisfactory 53
  • 56. Write tlie words. diary magazine go camping golf race skis score go skiing drums 54
  • 57. team snowball suitcase torch swings sledge volleyball tent -fr' l i Now check your answers in your Prinnary i-Dictionary! 55
  • 58. ynni.tn,, I J . — — Sports and Leisure Read and order the sentences. 1 when / people / sleep / in / camping / go / tents / they Peop[e sjeep^ jn^tents^yyKen. t h e C 9 i 7 > p . 2 in / dark / torches / help / us / see / the 3 place / is / good / to / Switzerland / go / skiing / a 4 of / drums / lots / noise / make 5 is / difficult / learn / to / it / ski / to 6 horse / are / races / popular / England / in Read and write true or false. Correct the false sentences. 1 Golf courses have 19 holes for golfers to try to put the ball into. False.^TKere^are J holes _on a.goi;[ course. 2 There are six players in a volleyball team. 3 There are ten players in a football team. 4 Skiing is an Olympic sport. 5 We call people who do athletics athletes. 6 The famous Boat Race is between Cambridge University and London University. 56
  • 59. ^ ^ Sports and Leisure ^ t f f Read the text and answer the questions. The World of Golf Golf is one of tlie most popular sports in tlie world. People can watcli it on TV and read about it in magazines.The top golf stars earn lots of money. Tliere are four special tropliies to win every yearTliese are called tlie major cliampionships.There is one in the United Kingdom and there are three in the United States.The oldest major is called The Open Championship.This started in 1860 in Scotland.This is the most famous tournament in golf. Every two years, Europe and the United States play in a special tournament called The Ryder Cup.They play for four days.There are two teams of 12 players.The team with the best score wins. There are many famous golf courses, for example,Augusta in the United States andValderrama in Spain. One of the oldest golf courses in the world is in St Andrews in Scotland. It is called 'the home of golf. 1 How many major championships are there each year? There are 2 How many major championships are there in the United States? 3 When did The Open Championship start? 4 What is the most famous tournament in golf? 5 How many players are there on a Ryder Cup team? 57
  • 60. Sports and Leisure ^^^ Read and match, 1 We slide down hills in the snow using this object. 2 We carry our clothes in this rectangular object when we go on holiday. 3 A competition to be the first to reach the winning line. It can be with animals or people. 4 A group of sportsmen and women who play on one side in a game. 5 We use this type of bag when we go camping. 6 We make these round objects from snow and then we throw them. ^ Sports quiz! Read and answer. 1 Which event in athletics is the most famous? c 400 metresa 100 metres) b 200 metres e snowballs f suitcase Which animals run in the Grand National race in Liverpool? a dogs b horses c rabbits Which football team in Spain has won the most championships? a Real Madrid b Barcelona c Valencia Which country won the 2010 women's volleyball world championship? a Japan b Russia c Brazil Who scored the only goal in the final of the 2008 European Football Championships? a David Villa b Xavi c Fernando Torres 58
  • 61. Sports and Leisure J J L Read and write the words to complete the story. Carlo's Busy Week team tent torch drums volleyball scored diary went camping races rucksack Carla had a busy week last week. She ^ ...VV.^.C'^.Lcampin.g with her school. She carried all her things in a big ^ Every night she slept in a ^ But first she had to put the tent up.That took 30 minutes! At night she used a to help her see in the dark. Every morning, Carla played ^ She ^ the most points! But her ^ didn't win the competition. Carla was a bit sad about that. Every afternoon, there were ® Carla finished second in the 50 metres, first in the 100 metres and third in the 200 metres. She was very happy about that. When it got dark, they made a fire and ate some food.Then they told stories and played the guitar and the ' At the end of every evening, Carla usually writes what she did that day in her But last week she did so many things that she did not have time to write about any of them! I know 17 new SPORTS A N D LEISURE words! Super ) ( Good ) ( Satisfactory
  • 62. Weather 1 9 Write the words. lightning cloud indoors foggy ice autumn icy outdoors flood autumn 60
  • 63. y spring weather forecast summer thunder raindrops storm winter sunshine seasons I o Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 61
  • 64. W e a t h e r -Q Write 2 words to describe tlie weather in the following seasons. 1 winter 2 spring 3 summer 4 autumn .L.qy. What season is it now? Describe the weather today. TKe season now is . ... Listen to the Weather song again.Then read and match. d jungle e summer time f winter time 62
  • 65. W e a t h e r I ® Choose the correct word from the box. icy weather forecast spring thunder seasons flood storm clouds lightning summer 1 This is a prediction about what the weather will be like in the future. weather forecast• • • • • • • • • • • • » J • • • • « * • • • • • 2 We get one of these when the level of water in a river increases and comes onto the land, 3 This is what we call it when there is heavy rain and wind. Sometimes there is thunder and lightning. 4 We use this adjective to describe the weather when it is very cold and the roads and rivers are covered in ice. 5 This is the word for the four parts of the year that we call summer, winter, spring and autumn. 6 We find these in the sky.They are made of lots of drops of water They are white, grey or black. 7 This is the season between winter and summerThis is when the flowers start to grow. 8 This is the loud noise we sometimes hear when there is a storm. 9 This is the season between spring and autumn. It is warmer and there is more sunshine. 10 This is electricity in the air It passes from the clouds to the ground during a storm. 63
  • 66. Weather Read and write the words to complete the weather forecast. clouds lightning raindrops sunshine t€e storm outdoors indoors Good evening. Here is the weather forecast for tomorrow. It's going to be an interesting day of weather.We could have four seasons in one day! In the morning, it will be very cold and there could be a bit of ^ i-CG on the roads, so be careful driving. At lunchtime, there will be lots of ^ This will be the best time in the day to be ^ Make sure you use your sun cream. In the early afternoon, there will be lots of so the sky will be very grey. In the middle of the afternoon, we'll start to see a few ® fall. By eight o'clock, it will be time to go ^ because a ^ will come. Expect thunder and ® ! So, we are going to have a very mixed day tomorrow.You will need a raincoat, a T-shirt, an umbrella and sunglasses! Write a weather forecast in your notebook for your area for tomorrow. My Weather Forecast Tomorrow it is going to ... 64
  • 67. W e a t h e r Hp Read the text and answer the questions. A Difficult Job Weatlier forecasters present weatlier forecasts on the television and radio news. It is a very difficult job because everybody wants weather forecasters to know what is going to happen in the future! Weather forecasters study the weatherThe study of weather is called meteorology. People who are experts on meteorology are called meteorologists. Meteorologists learn about storms and floods. Sometimes, people get angry with weather forecasters. If a weather forecaster says,Tomorrow it will be warm' and then it is very cold, people do not like that.The weather forecaster said it was going to be warm,' people say, feeling cold in their T-shirts. Weather forecasters know lots about sunshine in summer and raindrops in spring.They know about ice in winter and fog in autumn. But they cannot be right all the time.The weather is always surprising! So, before you leave the house, look at the sky, and make your own weather forecast! 1 What do weather forecasters do? 2 Why is it a difficult job? 3 What is the study of weather called? 4 What is a meteorologist? 5 Why do people get angry with weather forecasters? I know 18 new WEATHER words! Super ) ( Good ) Satisfactory^ ^
  • 68. I P Write the words. language History flag glue club group college competition Geography Art dictionary Art i English: Heilol French: lonjoyr! GfMk:KaXipepa| lialiontCioo! Spanish: jHolai 66
  • 69. rucksack study Music students PE test subject Science scissors Matlis I K a 2 3 4 5 PE English Maths P£ French IT Maths English Art Science Hirtofy Maths English Music 1 PE English Science History Music French French Maths i Science English Art Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 67
  • 70. School i f l ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ H ^ H I ^ I H I H ^ ^ K ^ ^ ^ v - - - - ^ Read and nnatch. 1 ' 8 5 x 3 2 = 2,720' ^ a Art 2 The French Revolution happened Maths in 1789.' ° ^ 3 'Who wants to play the drums today?' c Geography 4 'The capital of Venezuela j Language is Caracas.' 5 'We're going to have a ® History tennis competition.' ^ 6 'What is the past of takeV 7 'To get purple, mix blue and red.' ^ Science 8 'We are going to study oxygen.' h Music QF Answer the questions. 1 What is your favourite subject? M J[av_o urite s ubj ect^ is 2 What objects do you carry to school in your rucksack? 3 How often do you have tests in school? 4 How many students are there in your class? 5 Do you prefer to study on your own or in a group? 6 Which subject do you think is more importantArt or History? 68
  • 71. School Read the text and answer the questions. My School Timetable My name is Ben. I go to school at the New Town College of Art and Science. I study lots of subjects! I study languages on Monday,Wednesday and Friday mornings.At the moment, I am learning French, Spanish and Chinese. Spanish is my favourite. I study Science on Tuesday and Thursday mornings. I lil<e Science very much. We do lots of experiments! I study English and Maths every day. I like Maths, but I am not very good at English. My friend Robert helps me with that. In the afternoons, I study Geography, History,Art and Music. I have good teachers for those subjects. On Friday afternoons, we always do PE. It's OK. But Mr Brown runs around too much. 1 Where does Ben go to school? Beri goes.to 2 What is his favourite language? 3 What does he think of Science? 4 What does he study in the afternoons? 5 Who helps Ben with English? 6 When does Ben do PE? Now write about your school timetable in your notebook. My School Timetable On Mondays ... 69
  • 72. Read Danny's History of the World again. Order the events in the story. They took their dictionaries and exercise books from their rucksacks, and their rubbers and rulers. It was time to begin. Suddenly, Sam, Danny and Carla felt very excited. Last Wednesday, there was a very interesting History Club. Students at the New Town College of Art and Science go to special clubs to study a subject that interests them. The three students work together in a group and they learn about when, why and how things happened in the past. Sam, Danny and Carla like History Club because they enjoy stories about the pyramids in Egypt and the market place in old Athens. History Club is on a Wednesday. 'History is all about flags.' Mr Jones asked everyone to think about a very difficult question: 'What is history?' Danny had some interesting ideas about the meaning of history. 70
  • 73. School fSf Read and write the words to complete the text. rucksack scissors student tests dictionary glue Maths study Milly is a good ^ smdent. She listens in class. She answers questions. She does not talk when the teacher is talking. But Milly has a problem. She does not want to ^ when she goes home. When Milly comes home from school, she drinks some lemonade.Then she goes to her room to do her homework.This is when the problems start. First, Milly puts her ^ on her desk.This special book helps her to find out new words when she is studying languages.Then she gets her ^ from her ^ Sometimes Milly has to stick things onto paperThen she takes her ^ from her drawer Sometimes Milly has to cut things out. Then Milly makes a plan.'OK,' she says.'Tomorrow I have a ^ test. So, I need to study for that. I also have to study for my History, Geography and Science ® ' Milly writes what she needs to do on a piece of paper'Oh,' says Milly when she has finished writing her plan.'! feel very sleepy now. It's all this hard work. I should have a little sleep. I can study later' Do you think Milly studies later? Hmm.What can she do to solve her problem? Now choose the best title for the text.Tick (•) 1 box. Milly's Problem The Maths Test The Best Student I know 21 new SCHOOL words! Super ) ( Good ) ( Satisfactory 71
  • 74. Verbs ^ Write the words. lie down / lay down comb / combed forget / forgot get up / got up feel / felt brush / brushed grow / grew hear / heard fall over / fell over meet / met go out / went out tTbrush I brushed i t r f s V 72
  • 75. 1 whisper / whispered pull / pulled win / won race / raced send / sent turn off / turned off post / posted turn on / turned on remember / remembered wish / wished push / pushed r f Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 73
  • 76. Verbs Kead and match. 1 pull ^ ^ a forgot 2 forget b grew 3 We down c pulled 4 win d fell over 5 feel e lay down 6 brush f wished 7 fall over 9 won 8 grow h felt 9 send •1 brushed 10 wish •J sent ^ Read and write the words. 1 to have a memory of something remember 2 to finish first in a competition 3 to have an emotion y 4 to run or move very quicl<ly, often in a competition with other people 5 to send a message, a card or a letter through the postal system 6 to say something very softly and quietly
  • 77. 9 Find 8 more verbs. ( f a I I o V e r ) q g X !< I P m t y !< I r j t t P I q f !< j o r e m e m b e r o w f P s x r V I y y p o s P o s t t b t d r d w z y n V n r s g e a s o o p a m !< o g s w w !< e c X d t V b n m h r a c e ^ Read and matcii 75
  • 78. Verbs ^ Listen to the Verbs song again. Match the halves of the sentences. 1 The wind that -- 2 And I wished 3 I got up 4 I turned on 5 I combed 6 And raced a at four b down the hall, c I could sleep, d was pushing my door e the light, f my hair Read, choose the word and write. 1 I turned gjl the light and went to bed. a off b down c over 2 My sister very early in the morning. a getting up b gets up c got 3 Yesterday I ten emails. a have sent b send c sent 4 I fell when I was playing football. a up b over c on 5 Our team the game. a pulled b won c pushed 6 Oh, no! We have a Science test today! I to study! a forgot b forget c remembered 76
  • 79. ^ V e r b s ^ Hjf Read the text and answer the questions. Mr Jones' Day Mr Jones is an English teacher. He works at a school. Every day he gets up at 6 a.m. He eats toast for breakfast and he drinks a cup of tea. At 7.30, Mr Jones walks to school. It takes him 15 minutes.When he gets to school, he brushes his hair. Mr Jones thinks it is important to look right. At lunchtime he has a cheese sandwich and a glass of orange juice.Then he lies down in his office for 20 minutes.When he hears the bell for afternoon classes, Mr Jones gets up and goes back to work. Mr Jones never forgets to tell his students to do their homework. His students always say,'Yes, Mr Jones.We'll remember.' When Mr Jones gets home, he sits down on the sofa. Mr Jones likes to think about the day for ten minutes before he makes his dinner. He does not meet anybody in the evening because he likes to go to bed early.This is Mr Jones' routine. 1 What is Mr Jones' job? He.is 2 What time does Mr Jones get up? 3 What time does he go out in the morning? 4 What does Mr Jones do when he gets to school? 5 What does Mr Jones never forget to tell his students? I know 22 new VERBS! r Super Good ) ( Satisfactory 77
  • 80. Q f Write the words. healthy dangerous fast different heavy ill hard light dry friendly dangerous 78
  • 81. ^ P i l HilPSSS (?; -Hi' ' • I I unfriendly safe noisy poor tidy rich the same untidy soft 11 M% i J . A A Now check your answers in your Primary i-Dictionary! 79
  • 82. fSf Read and sort the words. 1 sunadrego 2 tiyund 3 cirh 4 aevhy 5 yirendlf 6 ropo 7 siony 8 Hi dangerous 1 9 Read and match. 1 When there is no rain. 2 When someone has got lots of money. 3 When someone has not got any money. 4 When someone is not feeling very well. 5 When someone is nice to other people. 6 When someone or something moves very quickly. HJ«. 80
  • 83. Adjectives Read and match the opposites. 1 tidy t»'4=t. ¥ , 'i Q f Write 2 things that the adjectives can describe. 1 rich actress businessman 2 noisy 3 dangerous 4 heavy 5 fast 6 hard 81
  • 84. Read and write the words to complete the text. The Boy W h o Liked Words ill Qdjcctivcs unfriendly different untidy healthy Robert likes words. His favourite words are ^ aclJecUves, Robert often helps his mother to find the right word. For example, last month she walked into his bedroom and said,'Robert!Your bedroom is so,so,so ... ' ' ^ ?' said Robert.'Yes,' said Robert's mother.'Exactly. Please tidy it.' Sometimes Robert forgets to talk to people. Last week, his Aunt Jill came for lunch. Robert was sitting at the kitchen table reading the dictionary.When Aunt Jill came into the room, Robert did not say anything to her.'Robert,' said Robert's mother.'Don't be so, so, so ...'' ^ ?' said Robert.'Yes,' said Robert's mother.'Exactly. Now please say hello to Aunt Jill.' Robert closed his book and apologised to Aunt Jill. Robert likes thinking he is someone else.Yesterday he thought he was an alien. He painted his face green and sat on his bed being an alien. When his mother came in, she said,'Robert! You look so, so, so ... ' ' ^ ?' said Robert.'Yes,' said Robert's mother.'I'll call the doctor.' 'It's only paint. Mum,' said Robert.'I'm very ^ ' This morning, Robert's mother said,'Oh, Robert, you're so, so, so ...' ?' said Robert."Yes,' said Robert's mother.'Exactly. You're not the same as other boys.'Then Robert smiled and said,'I just like words. Mum.' 82
  • 85. / • i N Adjectives Choose the correct word. 1 That businessman has got lots of money. He is rich I poor. rich 2 We couldn't sleep last night.The people next door were playing music. It was so heavy I noisy. 3 My little brother thinks that swimming in the sea is very safe I dangerous 4 I can't carry this suitcase. It's very light / heavy. 5 I don't think Peter likes me. He is very friendly I unfriendly. 6 I was ill I healthy yesterday, so I didn't go to school. ^ Write six adjectives which describe one of your friends.Then write a short description of your friend in your notebook. 1 2 3 4 5 6 My Friend My Jriend is called Sarah. She Is very tidy ... I know 19 new ADJECTIVES! S u p e r ^ r G o o d ^ Satisfactory 83
  • 86. 9 Write the words. 1 butterflu It I 8 12 84
  • 87. Qjf Find 9 more words. b (c o o k e r) I t d m i c q u e e n u a k r a w s r n h s n e c w b u t t e r g y u d P X t V a z e P s s v I o g r q r a g s y I j d d g o d f h g c f n V b u k e I e v e n t h s P z e X t i n c t P 9 Flead and match. 1 In China, people use these to eat their food. 2 Picasso,Van Gogh and Rembrandt are famous examples of people who do this job. 3 We walk or drive across this to get from one side of a river to another. 4 This is the second month of the year. 5 This object is usually made of wood. We put our books on it. 6 This is the opposite of south. a north b shelf c painter d chopsticks e February f bridge 85
  • 88. I P Which is the odd one out? Why? 1 butterfly camel flamingo bat A camel because It cannot flu. 2 mittens gloves rings earrings 3 cliocolate fork knife spoon 4 journalist businesswoman office secretary 5 nortli soutli east castle 6 fifteenth five hundred and two twenty-first thirtieth ^ Write the words in the puzzle. Find the mystery word. . K I . I . . I . I . , I . I , N I . U I " 'I IJ 0 u R N A L I S T 1 , - t - v : ••.VJ'''^'-"'.''^ 1 1 ' A 1 " r * J " "i" U" 8"' le" I S " I T " n " i r * IS'jjtfj«" l « " trwJ l " 86
  • 89. Revision ^ y t ^ Read and write the words to complete the text. The Last Day at School languages pockets send diary turned off summer Internet students noisy rucksack blog September study university remember It was the day before the ^ holidays and the ^ at the New Town College of Art and Science were saying goodbye to their English teacher, Mr Jones. 'What are you going to do in the holidays, Mr Jones?' asked Milly.'rm going to India,' said Mr Jones.'Why are you going to India?' asked Carla. Mr Jones smiled.'I'm going to ^ to the history of the ^ of India.' 'Mr Jones?' asked Sam.'Won't that take a long time?' Mr Jones put his dictionary into his ^ 'Yes,' he said.'lt will take a very long time.' Suddenly, the class was very ^ All the students were talking at the same time. Robert said,'Are you coming back in ® Mr Jones?' Mr Jones put his hands in his ' 'No, Robert,' he said.'This is my last day at the school.' For a moment, nobody said anything.Then Milly said,'We'll always you, Mr Jones.Will you ^^ us a postcard?' 'Oh, yes,' said Mr Jones.'Lots.' 'You could write a ^^ on the ^^ about your time in India,' said Danny.'It would be like a ^^ for us all to read.' Everybody liked Danny's idea. But there was no more time to talk.The bell rang. Mr Jones ^^ the lights and said goodbye. 87
  • 90. Thanks and acknowledgennents Authors* thanks We would like to thank everyone at Cambridge University Press for their help and support at various stages of the Primary i-Dictionary project. Very special thanks to Liane Grainger, Anna Skwarek and Gemma Wilkins. The author and publishers would like to thank: Lucy Mordini for her important contribution to this project. The authors and publishers are grateful to the following illustrators: Abhijeet Sharma;Achinto Chatterjee; Danish Zaidi; IshanVarma; Madhavi Poddar; Nazia Zaidi; Priyanka Bajaj; Samar Jyoti Das; SurendraTripathi;Vikash Gurung The publishers are grateful to the following contributors: QlAMedia (Ankita Sharma; Archna Bisht; Ravinder Kumar; Rohit Juneja): concept design, cover design, book design and page make-up 88
  • 91. Packed with fun activities, this book Is the perfect accompaniment to the Primary i-Dictionary 3 DVD-ROM. All the vocabulary from the DVD-ROM is covered, with picture labelling and matching exercises at the start of each unit. Varied activities in the book include: 19 Word searches Crosswords 9 Colouring and drawing f Anagrams Self assessment True or false questions ... and much more! You could also try: <7it •s • Ï ISBN 978 0 521 61366 8 ISBN 978 0 521 68823 9 ц C A M B R I D G E ^ U N I V E R S I T Y P K E S S Primary i - Dictionary 3 High elementary Workbook 87,00 Bmkling