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History of tea
Introduction

Tea Board of India
Major tea producing regions in India
Articles
Size of the Industry
Export share

Top 10 countries Exporting tea
Top 10 countries Importing tea
Leading Indian tea exporting companies.
Contribution to Nation.
Crisis

Major causes of the crisis
Hasmukhrai & co.
Tea origin- China (4th Century A.D)
In 1780 tea cultivation experimented in India.

May 1838 tea from India (Assam) was sent to England
for the 1st time.
 Till 2004 India ranked 1st being the
largest producer of tea.
India Ranks 4th in terms of total tea exporters in
the world.

85% of household consume 81% of total tea produced.
The best quality tea are CTC and Orthodox Assam Tea.

CTC

Orthodox
The Tea Board of India is an state agency
of the Government of India.

Established in 1953
Purpose
Headquarter- Kolkata
Tea board is responsible for the Certification
numbers to exports of certain tea merchants.

Tasks of Tea Board of India
Darjeeling is known for white & oolong tea.
Specialty- Thin body tea, light colored.
Darjeeling tea cannot be grown or

manufactured anywhere else in the world.
Assam is known for black tea.
Specialty- Tea body, briskness, malty flavor,
strong & bright color.
 2nd Commercial tea producing region.

Nilgiri is known for Dark tea.
Specialty- Intensely aromatic, fragrant

and flavored.
Tea Board to use
Facebook, Twitter to
promote tea consumption
January 28, 2013
PTI
s

Registered tea manufacturers- 1,692
Registered tea Exporters- 2,200

India in terms of world tea production- 27%
Tea gardens- 13,000
World Tea Export share of India is 12-13% approx.
Major Importers- Russian and CIS countries.

43% of India’s tea is exported to Russian and CIS
countries.
Year

India’s share as percentage
of world export

1961

37.18

1971

30.28

1981

29.46

1991

19.65

2001

16.82

2005

12.70

2006

13.77

2007

11.26

Source:
Annual
Bulletin
Of
Statistics
2006,
ITC, London
Countries
Sri lanka
Kenya
China
India
U.K
Germany
Indonesia
Vietnam
Rwanda
U.A.E

Exports US $”000
in(2008)
1,258,700
934,921
713,011
590,266
324,694
297,227
158,959
147,300
125,454
114,803

Source:
FAO
Statistical
Yearbook
2010
Country

Russian Federations
United Arab Emirates
U.K
U.S.A
Iran
Germany
Japan
Pakistan
France
Canada

Imports in US $’ 000
(2008)
5,10,872
4,52,111
3,67,564
3,18,535
2,84,873
1,83,141
1,82,173

1,81,699
1,49,905
1,48,197

Source:
FAO
Statistical
Yearbook
2010
Indian tea exports
register decline: ITA
chairman

February 17, 2013
PTI
Total turnover- around Rs 10,000 crores
Net foreign Exchange earned- around Rs. 1,847 crores.
Direct employees- 1.27 million (plantation).
Indirect employment of- 2 million individuals.
Year

World
supply

World
demand

Difference
Surplus

1990

2577.10

2563.87

+ 13.23

2000

2933.49

2881.35

+ 52.14

2001

3061.43

3002.44

+ 58.99

2002

3086.59

3015.61

+ 70.98

2003

3216.76

3151.71

+ 65.05

2004

3328.65

3182.05

+ 146.60

2005

3468.29

3362.96

+105.33

2006

3577.20

3438.99

+ 138.21

2007

3726.70

3620.06

+ 106.64

In (million
ton)
Source:
Annual
bulletin
of
statistics
ITC London.
Crisis phase since 1990’s
Closure of many tea estates.

MNC’s withdrawing from production of tea.
Major importing countries are showing a sharp decline
towards Indian tea.
Decline in demand for Indian tea in the global market.
Poor Price realizations
Defective market structure.
Increase in cost of production.
Interviewed- Mr. Vithal Gaykwaad
Address- Shop no. 7, Sai appt
opp. Mira road Post office
Mira road (E)
Thane 401107
Phone no.- 28551574
www.indianmirror.com/indian-industries/tea.html
forum.tradeford.com/topic-1028/what-are-the-top-ten-teaimporting-countries-in-the-world-.html
www.teaboard.gov.in/PARTICIPATION%20IN%20THE%20PRODEXPO
%202012%20IN%20MOSCOW%20DURING%20FEBRUARY%2013%2
0-%2017.html?param_link_id=22050
www.mapsofworld.com/world-top-ten/tea-importingcountries.html
www.teauction.com/industry/indiantea.asp
Export of Tea from India

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Export of Tea from India

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Darjeeling tea cannot be grown or manufactured anywhere else in the world, similar to Champagne in that region of France.Varieties
  2. Assam has been the second commercial tea production region after southern China.
  3. Russian and CIS countries with 90 million kgs of total tea exports of the country.