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Wikis 101
...Or, how to get from Seneca Falls to
Wikipedia
A Workshop sponsored by
UUCF Social Action Committee
Seneca Falls, NY
The Wikipedia Logo
“W”
in many languages
Workshop Overview:
 A little Wiki history
 Why the link to Seneca Falls?
 What can we do?
 How?
Editing
Creating
 Questions and practice
What next?
A little Wiki history
Social definition:
A “wiki” is a
tool for
- collaboration,
- information sharing
- content management
Technical definition:
“wiki” is a type of
software to run a
website that
anyone can edit
Fun definition:
“Wiki”: Hawaiian for
“any idiot can edit”
In the beginning
 1995 - Ward Cunningham invented a new type
of website software
 It allowed anyone to modify the site’s content
 Ward gave his software a catchy
name: “WikiWikiWeb”
…PS: “Wiki” actually does have
something to do with Hawaiian
buses
http://www.flickr.com/photos/grenade/177953735/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/cogdog/19490596/
Here’s how it was announced
The Wiki Takes Off!
 The wiki was invented “In order to make the exchange of
ideas between programmers easier”*
 … but was soon discovered as a way to easily share
content as well as ideas
 And very soon, Wiki communities began to grow
 Creating new ways to use Wiki
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiWikiWeb
Aha!
 Wiki inspired the founders of the Nupedia
encyclopedia project, Jimmy Wales and
Larry Sanger, to use it as a basis for an
electronic encyclopedia.
 Wikipedia launched in January 2001
 Today, thousands of Wiki’s - Wikipedia the
most famous and biggest of all
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki
A recap:
 A Wiki is a type of website that allows users to
easily edit and change some available content
 Two parts:
“wiki engine” (software)
 users – edit content and develop the wiki
community
 Tonight, we hope to make
you Wiki users
 Yes, you!
Why the link to
Seneca Falls?
We’re honoring Women’s History month…
Seneca Falls Convention, 1848
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whose
home was in Seneca Falls, NY; she
was the “intellectual founder” of
women’s rights movement
Lucretia Mott – a Quaker
minister and fellow organizer
of the Convention; gave the
moral basis for equal rights
Susan B. Anthony, Quaker, turned
Unitarian in Ellery Channing’s
congregation; gave the movement
its “organizational heft.”
Birth of Fight for Women’s rights
 Seneca Falls - the first public
meeting ever for women’s rights
 “Declaration of Sentiments”
 Goals were
Suffrage
Economic rights
Gender equality
We’re the beneficiaries
 Significant progress, but not worldwide
 Uneven results everywhere
In technology, for instance
 Gender gap in tech jobs
 More men than women are online
Especially in poorer areas/countries
 Sexist comments in social media
“#thatwoman” - “revenge porn”
 Even Wikipedia has a gender imbalance
Wikimedia is the non-profit
that “owns” Wikipedia and
many other Wikis
 Its own surveys say:
~ 13% of contributors are female
Coverage of articles about women isn’t
very good
Why the “gender problem”?
 Different communication styles, men
versus women?
Wikipedia rules insist on “NPOV”. Is “just the
facts” more a male style?
 Do women prefer more interaction?
Wikipedia is “fully public”, compared to
Facebook, with its privacy controls, dialogue
… thoughts from an article by Susan Herring, Prof. of Liguistics at
Indianna U, quoted in NYTimes, 2.4.2011
Rev. Carl:
“The stories
we tell matter!”
 …if we want to change how or what
knowledge is on Wikipedia
we can edit it ourselves
and reach out to other communities who are
not currently included there
WikiWomen's Collaborative
 Formed in 2012
 Goal: get more women involved in editing
Wikipedia each month
 Method: small groups learn and do
Wikipedia
(in a nutshell)
What is it?
 “The free encyclopedia”
But also:
 Related to wiki-dictionaries, textbooks and
citizen journalism
 A reference desk
Wikipedia basics
 Content is GNU/GFDL licensed: free
as in beer and free as in speech
 Open to all and editable by anyone
 Edit anonymously or with an account
 Funded mostly (>80%) by
individual donations to the
Wikimedia Foundation
Small budget, 4 paid employees
Why is Wikipedia
special?
 People world-wide use it
 Astonishing size
 It’s remarkably good
 Fundamental change to information
production, dissemination, and
authority:
 You’ve never seen anything like this
before, ever
And did you know?
 Wikipedia is multi-cultural
 And multi-lingual
English
German
Japanese
The fun stuff:
How to Edit a Wiki
How does it work?
 A wiki page starts more or less empty
 Wiki pages are connected by internal hyperlinks
 Every page should be connected
 No ownership of wiki content – anyone can work
on any piece
To begin editing: Log in – or not
Click to Edit a page
You can see all edits, anytime
You can even look at each edit
Remember:
 You can’t break it
 You can always go back
 Security levels can be set and tweaked
 Many people contributing
a small amount can get
a lot done
Questions?
And thoughts… !

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Slide show sa cworkshop apr23

  • 1. Wikis 101 ...Or, how to get from Seneca Falls to Wikipedia A Workshop sponsored by UUCF Social Action Committee
  • 4.
  • 5. Workshop Overview:  A little Wiki history  Why the link to Seneca Falls?  What can we do?  How? Editing Creating  Questions and practice What next?
  • 6. A little Wiki history
  • 7. Social definition: A “wiki” is a tool for - collaboration, - information sharing - content management
  • 8. Technical definition: “wiki” is a type of software to run a website that anyone can edit
  • 9. Fun definition: “Wiki”: Hawaiian for “any idiot can edit”
  • 10. In the beginning  1995 - Ward Cunningham invented a new type of website software  It allowed anyone to modify the site’s content  Ward gave his software a catchy name: “WikiWikiWeb” …PS: “Wiki” actually does have something to do with Hawaiian buses
  • 12. Here’s how it was announced
  • 13. The Wiki Takes Off!  The wiki was invented “In order to make the exchange of ideas between programmers easier”*  … but was soon discovered as a way to easily share content as well as ideas  And very soon, Wiki communities began to grow  Creating new ways to use Wiki * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiWikiWeb
  • 14. Aha!  Wiki inspired the founders of the Nupedia encyclopedia project, Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, to use it as a basis for an electronic encyclopedia.  Wikipedia launched in January 2001  Today, thousands of Wiki’s - Wikipedia the most famous and biggest of all * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki
  • 15. A recap:  A Wiki is a type of website that allows users to easily edit and change some available content  Two parts: “wiki engine” (software)  users – edit content and develop the wiki community  Tonight, we hope to make you Wiki users  Yes, you!
  • 16. Why the link to Seneca Falls? We’re honoring Women’s History month…
  • 17. Seneca Falls Convention, 1848 Elizabeth Cady Stanton, whose home was in Seneca Falls, NY; she was the “intellectual founder” of women’s rights movement Lucretia Mott – a Quaker minister and fellow organizer of the Convention; gave the moral basis for equal rights Susan B. Anthony, Quaker, turned Unitarian in Ellery Channing’s congregation; gave the movement its “organizational heft.”
  • 18. Birth of Fight for Women’s rights  Seneca Falls - the first public meeting ever for women’s rights  “Declaration of Sentiments”  Goals were Suffrage Economic rights Gender equality
  • 19. We’re the beneficiaries  Significant progress, but not worldwide  Uneven results everywhere
  • 20. In technology, for instance  Gender gap in tech jobs  More men than women are online Especially in poorer areas/countries  Sexist comments in social media “#thatwoman” - “revenge porn”  Even Wikipedia has a gender imbalance
  • 21. Wikimedia is the non-profit that “owns” Wikipedia and many other Wikis  Its own surveys say: ~ 13% of contributors are female Coverage of articles about women isn’t very good
  • 22. Why the “gender problem”?  Different communication styles, men versus women? Wikipedia rules insist on “NPOV”. Is “just the facts” more a male style?  Do women prefer more interaction? Wikipedia is “fully public”, compared to Facebook, with its privacy controls, dialogue … thoughts from an article by Susan Herring, Prof. of Liguistics at Indianna U, quoted in NYTimes, 2.4.2011
  • 23. Rev. Carl: “The stories we tell matter!”  …if we want to change how or what knowledge is on Wikipedia we can edit it ourselves and reach out to other communities who are not currently included there
  • 24. WikiWomen's Collaborative  Formed in 2012  Goal: get more women involved in editing Wikipedia each month  Method: small groups learn and do
  • 26. What is it?  “The free encyclopedia” But also:  Related to wiki-dictionaries, textbooks and citizen journalism  A reference desk
  • 27. Wikipedia basics  Content is GNU/GFDL licensed: free as in beer and free as in speech  Open to all and editable by anyone  Edit anonymously or with an account  Funded mostly (>80%) by individual donations to the Wikimedia Foundation Small budget, 4 paid employees
  • 28. Why is Wikipedia special?  People world-wide use it  Astonishing size  It’s remarkably good  Fundamental change to information production, dissemination, and authority:  You’ve never seen anything like this before, ever
  • 29. And did you know?  Wikipedia is multi-cultural  And multi-lingual
  • 33. The fun stuff: How to Edit a Wiki
  • 34. How does it work?  A wiki page starts more or less empty  Wiki pages are connected by internal hyperlinks  Every page should be connected  No ownership of wiki content – anyone can work on any piece
  • 35. To begin editing: Log in – or not
  • 36. Click to Edit a page
  • 37. You can see all edits, anytime
  • 38. You can even look at each edit
  • 39. Remember:  You can’t break it  You can always go back  Security levels can be set and tweaked  Many people contributing a small amount can get a lot done