2. PASSIVE VOICE
USES
→ When we don't know who do the action.
→ When we want to give more importance to
what happened, who did it... or when we don't
want to say who do it.
The object of the sentence becomes the
subject of the sentence.
The subject becomes the agent complement
and it go with 'by'.
3. PASSIVE VOICE
PAST
Subject + Was/Were + Past participe + Compl.
Subject + Wasn't/Weren't + past part. + Com.
Was/Were + Subject + Past part. + Compl.?
PRESENT
Subject + Is/Are/Am + Past part. + Complem.
Subject + Isn't/Aren't /Am not + Past par.+C.
Is/Are/Am + Subject + Past part. + Compl.?
4. PASSIVE VOICE
FUTURE
Subject + Will be + Past participe + Comple.
Subject + Will be not + Past particip. + Com.
Will + Subject + Be+ Past participe + Comp.?
5. PASSIVE VOICE
Examples
→ The house was built in 1975.
→ The room will be cleaned tomorrow.
→ The book was written by Shakespeare.
→ This poem isn't written by Becquer.
6. RELATIVE PRONOUNS
USES
We use it to refer to a noun.
THAT
→ Persons and things
WHICH
→ Things
WHO
→ Persons
WHEN
→ Time
WHERE
→ Places
7. RELATIVE PRONOUNS
EXAMPLES:
→ This is the book that won a prize.
→ The girl who sang in the concert was so
pretty.
→ Gibraltar is the place where we are going in
16th
June.
→ That was the summer when we did the party.
8. USED TO
USES
→ We use 'used to' for somthing that happened
in the past or happen regularly.
→ An action that we do in the past, but not
now.
ESTRUCTURE
Subject + Used to + Verb infinitive + Compl.
Subject + Didn't use to + Verb infinitive + Comp
Did + Subject + Use to + Verb infinitive + Com?
9. USED TO
EXAMPLES:
→ I used to play football when I was young.
→ We didn't use to eat together.
→ Did she use to go to the beach on Sundays?
→ He used to smoke a lot last year.
10. USED TO
EXAMPLES:
→ I used to play football when I was young.
→ We didn't use to eat together.
→ Did she use to go to the beach on Sundays?
→ He used to smoke a lot last year.