1. Presentation on:
ROBOTS & ROBOTICS
Submitted by:
Rajiv Manna
1122221034

2. Basic Layout:
 Introduction
 Humans Vs Robots
 History Of Robotics
 Robotics Technology
 Types Of Robots
 Recent Advancements
 Advantages & Limitations

3. Introduction
 What is a Robot?
A robot can be defined as a programmable, self-
controlled ,automatic device consisting of
electronic, electrical, or mechanical units. More
generally, it is a machine that functions in place of a
living agent.
It can be used as :-
• An automatic machine sweeper
• An automatic car for a child to play with
• A machine removing mines in a war field
• In space
• In military , and many more..

4. What is Robotics?
Why is Robotics needed?

5. Human vs Robots
Human
• Humans are Organic.
• Human can think and
have a soul.
• Humans can eat.
• Humans cannot be
programed or re-
programed and gets tired.
Robot
• Robots are made of metal
or a type of element that is
not organic
• Robots just do commands
and obey to what Humans
say.
• Robots just get oiled up,
and charged like a battery.
• Robots are programmed to
obey orders and perform
tasks repetitively without
being tired.

6. History& EVOLUTION Of Robotics
• 1495:
Leonardo da Vinci
1700 – 1900
Jacques de Vaucanson

7. • 1913: Henry Ford
• 1920: Karel Capek
• 1932: Japan.Lilliput
• 1941: Isaac Asimov’s 3 Laws:
1. A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a
human being to come to harm.
2. A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except
where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
3. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection
does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
• 1954:George Devol and Joe Engleberger.
General Motors.

8. • 1957: Sputnik , Soviet Union
• 1969: NASA,Moon
• 1986: Honda Humanoid Robot
• 1999: Sony,AIBO
• 2004:Epsom launch smallest robot
• 2008:Robotic Vaccum Cleaner
Sputnik
AIBO

9. Robotics Technology
Most industrial robots have at least the following
five parts:
• Locomotive parts
• Power Supply
• Actuator
• Sensors
• Signal Processing Parts
• Control Parts
ASIMO

10. CONTROLLER ACTUATORS
SENSORS

11. Types Of Robots
• Mobile Robots
• Stationary Robots
• Autonomous Robots
• Self Controlled Robots
• Virtual Robots

12.  Mobile Robots:
• Rolling Walking
 Stationary Robots

13.  Autonomous Robots
 Remote Controlled Robots
 Virtual Robots

14. Some Recent Advancements
 Artificial legs
 Neural network
 Self-Assembling Robot Furniture
(Swiss BioRobotics Lab)

15.  Vecna’s BEAR
 iCub Robot
 CHEETAH

16.  Advantages:
• Going far down into the unknown waters where humans would be crushed.
• Working at places 24/7 without any salary and food. Plus they don't get
bored.
• They can perform tasks faster than humans and much more consistently
and accurately.
• Industrial automated robots have the capacity to improve product quality.
• Robots increase workplace safety.
 Limitations:
• People can lose jobs in factories.
• The initial investment to integrated automated robotics is high.
• They have limited duties as they will only do what is programmed and
cannot think for themselves.
• Lack of Emotions.

17. THANK YOU