Model Q&A For G.C.E. O/L Exam(2016)

1. fufyhqï moaO;s
1- mß.Klhg úÿ,sh imhd tys fufyhqï moaO;sh ,nd .ksñka jevlsÍfï yels wjia:dj
olajd j, l%shdj,sh isÿjk wdldrh my; oelafõ' tajd oelafjkafka wkqms<sfj,ska
fkdfõ' ksjeros ms<sfj, oelafjk fia kej; Tnf.a ms<s;=re m;%fhys ,shkak'
A. POST jevigyfkka y÷kd .;a boot sequence ys m<uq wdphk Wml%ufhys ^boot drive&
Master Boot Record ^MBR& lshùu'
B. Boot drive ys we;=<;a fufyhqï moaO;sh iiïNdù m%fõY u;lhg ^RAM& m%fõYkh
lr .ekSu'
C. mß.Klfha md,kh iïmQ¾Kfhka u fufyhqï moaO;sh u.ska ,nd f.k mßYS,lhdg
w;=reuqyqK;la ^User Interface& ,nd oSu'
D. mßYS,l úiska mß.Klhg úÿ,s n,h iemhSu
E. Power-On Self-Test ^POST& jevigyk Odjkh ùu'
F. ish¨ u oDVdx. mÍlaId lr n,d tajd kshñ; mßÈ l%shd;aul jk njg ;yjqre lr
.ekSu
2- fufyhqï j¾.SlrKh hgf;a my; oelafjk fufyhqï moaO;s y÷kajd tajdg
WodyrKh ne.ska ,shkak'
1' tAl mßYS,l (Single user)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2' nyq mßYS,l (Multi user)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3' nyq ld¾h (Multi-tasking)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
4' ;;H ld, (Real time)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- my; oelafjk f.dkq wdldr Ndú; lrk fufyhqï moaO;s fudkjdoehs fidhd
n,d igyka lrkak'
A. • FAT16 …………………………………………………….
B. • FAT32 …………………………………………………….
C. • NTFS …………………………………………………….
D. • ext4 …………………………………………………….
E. • ReiserFS …………………………………………………….
4- wkql%ñl m%fõYh$msúiqu Sequential Access
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5- iiïNdù m%fõYh$msúiqu Random Access
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
6- mß.Kl oDV ;eáhl mx.= fn§u (Partitioning) hkqfjka woyia jkafka l=ulao@ tys
jdis fudkjdo@
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
7- wdlD;slrKh (Disk Formatting) yd m%;sNd.SlrKh (Defragmentation) w;r
fjkialï meyeos,s lrkak'
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. 8- oS we;s my; ;sr igyk weiqßka wid we;s m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re ,shkak
i. fuu f.dKqfjys ku jkafka@……………………………
ii. tys os.=j jkafka"……………………………
iii. tu f.dKqj ;ekam;a ù we;s ia:dkh jkafka@……………………………
iv. f.dkqfõ m%udKh fldmuKo@……………………………
v. f.dkqj ;ekam;a ùugwdphk Odß;dfjkafjka lr f.k we;s bv m%udKh
fldmuKo@……………………………
vi. f.dkqj ;ekam;a l< Èkh iy fõ,dj lSho@……………………………
A
B
D
C
E
F
G