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By: Ashok khoja
   E.E. FINAL YEAR
SURATGARH THERMAL POWER PLANT
THERMAL POWER
   STATiON
•Coal handling plant
•BOILER
•Steam Turbine
1.DEAERATOR
2.4. Heat excHangers

3.SUPER HEATER
4.CONDENSOR
5.FEED WATER HEATER
Coal handling plant
Boiler
THE BOILER SYSTEM COMPRISES OF
 Feed water system:-Feed water system provides water to the
 boiler

Steam system:- steam system collects and controls the steam
 produced in the boiler

Fuel system:- The fuel system includes all equipment used to
 provide fuel.

              Two sources of feed water
Condensate or condensed steam returned from the processes.

 Makeup water (treated raw water) which must come from
outside
Steam Turbine
It is a machine in which
 a shaft is rotated steadily
 by reaction of steam, air
 upon blades of a wheel.
When Steam is used
 then called steam
 turbine.


        Kinetic                Mechanical
        Energy                  power
turbine princple
3. Deaerator
A deaerator is a device that is widely used for the removal of air and
 other dissolved gases from the feed water to steam generating boilers
 In particular, dissolved oxygen in boiler feedwaters will cause serious

It also combines with
 any dissolved carbon
 dioxide to form
 carbonic acid.

Most deaerators are
 designed to remove
 oxygen down to levels
 of 7 ppb by
 weight (0.0005 cm³/L)
 or less.
4. Heat excHangers
Heat exchangers are equipment that transfers heat from one medium
 to another.

Heat exchanger performance can deteriorate with time, off design
 operations and other interferences such as fouling, scaling etc.

It is necessary to assess periodically the heat exchanger performance
 in order to maintain them at a high efficiency level.
5. Super Heater
A super heater is a device in a steam engine that heats the steam
 generated by the boiler again, increasing its thermal energy.

Super heaters increase the efficiency of the steam engine, and were
 widely adopted.

Super heaters were
 applied to steam
 locomotives
 to most steam vehicles,
 and to stationary steam
 engines including power
 stations.
6. CondenSer
8. Feed water Heater
The feed water heating equipment then raises the temperature of the
 water by utilizing extraction steam from various stages of the turbine.
Preheating the feed water reduces the irreversibility's involved in
 steam generation
QUERIES ?


  THANK YOU…

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Ppt on thremal power station surtgarh by ashok khoja

  • 1. By: Ashok khoja E.E. FINAL YEAR
  • 3.
  • 4. THERMAL POWER STATiON
  • 5. •Coal handling plant •BOILER •Steam Turbine 1.DEAERATOR 2.4. Heat excHangers 3.SUPER HEATER 4.CONDENSOR 5.FEED WATER HEATER
  • 8. THE BOILER SYSTEM COMPRISES OF  Feed water system:-Feed water system provides water to the boiler Steam system:- steam system collects and controls the steam produced in the boiler Fuel system:- The fuel system includes all equipment used to provide fuel. Two sources of feed water Condensate or condensed steam returned from the processes.  Makeup water (treated raw water) which must come from outside
  • 9. Steam Turbine It is a machine in which a shaft is rotated steadily by reaction of steam, air upon blades of a wheel. When Steam is used then called steam turbine. Kinetic Mechanical Energy power
  • 11. 3. Deaerator A deaerator is a device that is widely used for the removal of air and other dissolved gases from the feed water to steam generating boilers In particular, dissolved oxygen in boiler feedwaters will cause serious It also combines with any dissolved carbon dioxide to form carbonic acid. Most deaerators are designed to remove oxygen down to levels of 7 ppb by weight (0.0005 cm³/L) or less.
  • 12. 4. Heat excHangers Heat exchangers are equipment that transfers heat from one medium to another. Heat exchanger performance can deteriorate with time, off design operations and other interferences such as fouling, scaling etc. It is necessary to assess periodically the heat exchanger performance in order to maintain them at a high efficiency level.
  • 13. 5. Super Heater A super heater is a device in a steam engine that heats the steam generated by the boiler again, increasing its thermal energy. Super heaters increase the efficiency of the steam engine, and were widely adopted. Super heaters were applied to steam locomotives to most steam vehicles, and to stationary steam engines including power stations.
  • 15. 8. Feed water Heater The feed water heating equipment then raises the temperature of the water by utilizing extraction steam from various stages of the turbine. Preheating the feed water reduces the irreversibility's involved in steam generation
  • 16. QUERIES ? THANK YOU…