3. Why Political institutions are very
important for regular running of a state ?
A person rules a state and he resigns
from his post or dies, who is going to
take care of the state ?
This is why political institutions are set up.
Now , another person would take over
the post and rules the state . So ,
political institutions are important for
functioning of a government.
4. Political history of the world
The political history of the world is the
history of the various political entities
created by the human race throughout
their existence and the way these states
define their territory.
It expanded from basic systems of self-
governance and monarchy to the
complex democratic and totalitarian
systems .
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History of Monarch
The earliest monarchies
that we know about are the
ones in Sumer and Egypt.
These both began around
3000 BC. But it was not only
the early states which had kings
and queens.
8.
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Types of Monarchies
Parliamentary - The monarch does not make
policy; he or she is a figurehead. (United
Kingdom)
Absolute – The supreme power is in the
hands of a ruler who usually rules for life by
hereditary life. (Saudi Arabia)
Constitutional - The monarchy is guided by a
written constitution that lists laws and
responsibilities. (Japan, Bhutan)