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The Road Ahead for PSSP
              By
         Steve Davies
     Program Leader, PSSP
Cooperative Agreement
   Based on a flexible four year Pakistan
    country led and country wide program,
    IFPRI through the PSSP will:

    ◦ Better inform policy decisions by improved policy
      analysis and advocacy
    ◦ Promote science and innovation in agriculture
    ◦ Build capacity, leadership and networks of select
      GoP and non governmental entities
    ◦ Support implementation of the New Economic
      Growth Framework
Change balance of policy research
by IFPRI and local researchers
Building a culture of policy research and
        collaboration; a new generation of analysts
   Through incentives such as:
    ◦ Competitive grants; joint teaching development ;
      Collaborative research
   Organizations
    ◦ Consortia of university/ research institutes being formed
   Electronic Delivery of Courses
    ◦   Design course with local and ex pat professionals
    ◦   Deliver and video it
    ◦   Play later at various universities/research institutes
    ◦   Include potential faculty/analysts from other universities
Demand-Driven, Policy Relevant Research

   Ask partner entities what is important to them

   Evaluations at annual conferences and other
    events

   Use commissioned research to uncover policies
    needing evidence and with opportunities for
    change in the medium term

   Build advocacy/research working groups
Evaluating Research and Policy Influence
   Identify beneficiaries and decision makers for
    relatively narrow policy issues

   Determine where information and research
    enters the process and can make a difference

   Assess distribution of benefits and limits to
    change

   Evaluate potential for and encourage advocacy

   Achieve policy change
Examples from PARC
   Benefits of Investment in Agricultural Research:
    Pakistan spends least in region; must tell success
    stories and impacts

   Adoption of GM Crops: Pakistan lagging in adoption
    of GM crops; spending on hybrids should go to new
    bio-tech products. A failure of advocacy?

   Preparedness for Climate Change: Advocacy and
    analysis needed to encourage work on impacts of
    climate change. Flood-resistant rice varieties; seed and
    germplasm protection during flooding.
Training and creation of
partnerships
 Example from GIS Training
 Helena Tilahun working in Ethiopian SSP
    ◦ Used in public investment, regional policy making
 Matched with local trainer (Ahmed Waqas)
 Included University of Faisalabad professor
 Had trainees from regional universities and
  various Federal and Provincial Agencies
 Need to create incentives, find policy issues
Evaluating Policies
  in Agricultural Market Regulation
The Domestic Studies Program will provide
 roadmaps for:

 Reforms in the Market Act 1976
 Reforms in the Seed Act 1976
 Evaluation of quality based output auctions
 Limiting government intervention in wheat
  procurement
 Developing commodity specific storage
  infrastructure
Finding Linkages Across Topics
   Organize focus on periurban dynamics?
    ◦ Work/capacity building in GIS;
    ◦ Migration analysis
    ◦ Nonfarm employment;
    ◦ Land markets;
    ◦ CGP and Domestic Studies program on
      economic clusters, agent based models
    ◦ Supports Economic Growth Framework
Final Comments

   The PSSP is designed to be a demand driven
    responsive program

   Capacity building programs -- part of a
    systematic structure with local and international
    input

   We are working to strengthen links with a
    broad range of institutions and government
    departments.

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The Road Ahead for PSSP by Steve Davies

  • 1. The Road Ahead for PSSP By Steve Davies Program Leader, PSSP
  • 2. Cooperative Agreement  Based on a flexible four year Pakistan country led and country wide program, IFPRI through the PSSP will: ◦ Better inform policy decisions by improved policy analysis and advocacy ◦ Promote science and innovation in agriculture ◦ Build capacity, leadership and networks of select GoP and non governmental entities ◦ Support implementation of the New Economic Growth Framework
  • 3. Change balance of policy research by IFPRI and local researchers
  • 4. Building a culture of policy research and collaboration; a new generation of analysts  Through incentives such as: ◦ Competitive grants; joint teaching development ; Collaborative research  Organizations ◦ Consortia of university/ research institutes being formed  Electronic Delivery of Courses ◦ Design course with local and ex pat professionals ◦ Deliver and video it ◦ Play later at various universities/research institutes ◦ Include potential faculty/analysts from other universities
  • 5. Demand-Driven, Policy Relevant Research  Ask partner entities what is important to them  Evaluations at annual conferences and other events  Use commissioned research to uncover policies needing evidence and with opportunities for change in the medium term  Build advocacy/research working groups
  • 6. Evaluating Research and Policy Influence  Identify beneficiaries and decision makers for relatively narrow policy issues  Determine where information and research enters the process and can make a difference  Assess distribution of benefits and limits to change  Evaluate potential for and encourage advocacy  Achieve policy change
  • 7. Examples from PARC  Benefits of Investment in Agricultural Research: Pakistan spends least in region; must tell success stories and impacts  Adoption of GM Crops: Pakistan lagging in adoption of GM crops; spending on hybrids should go to new bio-tech products. A failure of advocacy?  Preparedness for Climate Change: Advocacy and analysis needed to encourage work on impacts of climate change. Flood-resistant rice varieties; seed and germplasm protection during flooding.
  • 8. Training and creation of partnerships  Example from GIS Training  Helena Tilahun working in Ethiopian SSP ◦ Used in public investment, regional policy making  Matched with local trainer (Ahmed Waqas)  Included University of Faisalabad professor  Had trainees from regional universities and various Federal and Provincial Agencies  Need to create incentives, find policy issues
  • 9. Evaluating Policies in Agricultural Market Regulation The Domestic Studies Program will provide roadmaps for:  Reforms in the Market Act 1976  Reforms in the Seed Act 1976  Evaluation of quality based output auctions  Limiting government intervention in wheat procurement  Developing commodity specific storage infrastructure
  • 10. Finding Linkages Across Topics  Organize focus on periurban dynamics? ◦ Work/capacity building in GIS; ◦ Migration analysis ◦ Nonfarm employment; ◦ Land markets; ◦ CGP and Domestic Studies program on economic clusters, agent based models ◦ Supports Economic Growth Framework
  • 11. Final Comments  The PSSP is designed to be a demand driven responsive program  Capacity building programs -- part of a systematic structure with local and international input  We are working to strengthen links with a broad range of institutions and government departments.