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Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Acknowledgements & Forewords
0
A special thank you to Santander for the
publication of this playbook
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Acknowledgements & Forewords
1
Tetuan Valley wouldn’t have been possible without the support of many
individuals and organizations; thanks to:
Our sponsors, who pay the bills to keep the lights on and provide essential
services and freebies for our entrepreneurs:
Our mentors, guest speakers, and collaborators, who dedicate literally
thousands of hours every year to help the next generation of entrepreneurs:
Abel Muíño, Agustín Cuenca, Alejandro Riera, Alejandro Santana, Alex
Farcet, Alex Lobera, Alfredo García, Álvaro Verdeja, Ándres Burdett, Ángel
L. Quesada, Ángel Medinilla, Ángel San Segundo, Antonio Sáez, Aurelio
López-Barajas, Benjamin Rohé, Bernard Seco, Bill Liao, Byron Stanford,
Carlos Ávila, Carsten Kølbek, Cels Piñol, Chris Cunningham, Chris
McCann, Clint Nelsen, Corrado Tomassoni, Cristóbal Alonso, Dom
Jackman, Eduardo Berastegui, Eider Sola, Emilio Martínez, Emilio Rey,
Eoghan Jennings, Eric Bergasa, Evan Nisselson, Félix Arias, Fernando
Cabello-Astolfi, Fernando Sáinz, Francisco Lorca, Francisco Rivillas,
Gerardo Morales, Germán Del Zotto, Gonzalo Ulloa, Gregor Gimmy,
Guillermo Falco, Guillermo Vicandi, Gwendolyn Regina, Horacio Melo,
Humberto Matas, Ian Noel, Inés Leopoldo, Iñaki Arrola, Jaime Abad,
Jaime García Bañón, Jason Meresman, Javier Cuervo, Javier Martín,
Jenaro García, Jesús Osuna, Joaquim Esteve, Joaquín Guirao, Joaquín
Muñoz, Joe Haslam, Johan Hellman, Jon Bradford, Jordi Oliver, Jorge
Coca, Jorge Quitegui, José Cabiedes, José Luis Orgaz, José F. Vivancos,
José Isaac Mendoza, José L. Marina, José María Joana, José Miguel
Herrero, José Villalobos, Juan Alonso Villalobos, Juan Carlos Arrese, Juan
José Peso, Juan Pablo Nebrera, Justo Hidalgo, Krzysztof Kowalczyk, Linda
Hickman, Liz Fleming, Lucio Román, Luis Martín Cabiedes, Manuel
Balsera, María Encinar, Maria Sipka, Mariano Gómez, Marina Zaliznyak,
Mario López de Avila, Martin Kelly, Martin Tantow, Martín Varsavsky,
Miguel Acosta, Miguel Cobián, Mónica Perez, Nacho de Pinedo, Nathan
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Acknowledgements & Forewords
2
Ryan, Nicholas Hawtin, Nieves Pérez, Oscar Farres, Pablo Ventura, Patrick
de Zeeuw, Paul Kedrosky, Paul Papadimitriou, Pedro Trucharte, Philipp
Hasskamp, Rafael Garrido, Ricardo Fernández, Rob Symington, Roberto
de Diego, Rokas Tamošiūnas, Roxanne Varza, Ruud Hendriks, Sara
Enríquez, Sergio Montoro, Sylvia Díaz-Montenegro, Telmo Válido, Tristan
Mace, Victoriano Casajús and Vivek Wadhwa
Our Analysts, who have made this possible:
José Ramón Díez, Matthew Maxwell, Dominik Drechsler, Stefan
Schachtele, Laura Spencer, Fredrik Höel, Katelyn Melan, Lena Carola
Mauelshagen, Helena Huertas, Will Schubert and Julie De Mony Pajol
Special kudos to Fredrik Höel for the cover of this playbook
And above all, to our alumni, who are the real stars:
Abel Muíño, Albert Mascarell, Albert Morcillo, Alberto Costa Gómez,
Alberto Fernández, Alberto Nuñez, Alejandro Hoyos, Alejandro Pérez,
Alejandro Riera, Alejandro Segura, Alex Recarey, Alfonso Gómez-Jordana,
Alicia Cañellas, Álvaro García, Ana María Salas, Ándres Burdett, Andrijana
Culjak, Ángela Ramírez, Antonio Encinar, Antonio Fernández, Antonio
Melé, Aravind Chandrasekaran, Asier Ríos, Audrey Linares, Axel García,
Bernat Fabregat, BK Khur, Camilo López, Carlos Hernando, Carlos Muñoz,
César de la Cal, Chi-fung Kam, Chris Timuat, Christopher Valles, Clara
Martín, Claudio Cossio, Cristóbal Miranda, Damasia Maneiro, Daniel
Alonso, Daniel Miranda, Daniel Rodríguez, Darko Stojanovski, David
Fontanent, David Manero, David Moreno, David Pedroche, David
Scarlatti, David Velayos, Diogo Teles, Eddie Salazar, Edin Kapic, Eduardo
de Juan, Eduardo Gibaja, Eduardo Pola, Elena Pérez, Emilio González,
Enrique Cárcamo, Ernesto Arredondo, Ernesto Guimerans, Esteban
Salazar, Eva López, Fernando Alonso, Fernando Amenedo, Fernando
Benito, Fernando Gil, Fernando Sáinz, Francesc Lucena, Francisco
Cuenca, Francisco de Ángel, Francisco Javier López, Francisco Martínez,
Gabriel García, Geoff Gibson, Germán Del Zotto, Germán Retamosa,
Germán Viscuso, Guillermo Arribas, Guillermo "Awesome" Vicandi,
Gustavo Castillo, Héctor Ambit, Héctor Criado, Ignacio Martínez, Luri
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Acknowledgements & Forewords
3
Aranda, Ivana Marsic, Jaime de la Cal, Jamie Dick-Cleland, Javier Anaya,
Javier Escribano, Javier Maestro, Jesús Gonzalez, Joan Casadellà, Joan
Casas, Joan Muni, Joaquín Garzón, Joaquín Sánchez, Jordi Corominas,
Jordi Fierro, Jordi Martín, Jorge González, José A. Gil, José Antonio Leiva,
José Ignacio Galarza, José María Estevez, José Martín, José Simoes, Juan
Marí, Liad Rubin, Lorena Pantano, Luis Aguilar, Luis Durán, Luis Manuel
Pérez, Luis Muñoz, Luis Pérez, Luis Sánchez, Luis Santos, Madelón
Lánchez, Manel Pacareu, Manu Arjó, Manuel Gil, Marcello Rinaldi, Marcos
García de La Fuente, Marcos Gil, Marcos Triviño, Mariano Torrecilla,
Martín Huertas, Matko Balic, Maximilian Weiß, Miguel Araujo, Miguel
Florido, Mima Mochón, Miquel Camps, Miquel Las Heras, Miquel Puig,
Miriam Wohlfarth-Bottermann, Natàlia Castanys, Nilo Morán, Noemi
Losada, Nozomi Yamawaki, Pablo Cosias, Pablo Llopis, Pablo Rodríguez,
Paco Fernández, Pau Gay, Pau Olivella, Paul Goldbaum, Paz Ferrer, Pedro
Fraca, Philip De Smedt, Philipp Herkelmann, Pol Miró, Rafael González,
Ramón Recuero, Raúl Sánchez, Raúl San Narciso, Robert Isaac , Roberto
Costumero, Rodrigo Gómez, Rosendo Chas, Rubén Díaz, Santiago
Lizardo, Sergi Consul, Sergio Galán, Sergio Naval, Stuart Thomas, Taoufik
Aadia, Tomás Carbonell, Tony Martín, Vanessa Estorach, Vaibhav Puri,
Victor Manuel Díaz, Victor Mier, Victoria Arias, Victoria Martín, William D.
Wallace, Wilson Toh, Xavier Burruezo, Xavier Miró, Xevi Gallego and
Zubin Chagpar
Special kudos to Asier Rios and Alberto Costa for the Tetuan Valley
graffiti in our beta office and to Eduardo Pola for the design of the
Startup Spain logo
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Acknowledgements & Forewords
4
In this document you will find comprehensive guidelines for the planning of
your Tetuan Valley Startup School clone or affiliate program.
For questions and specific requests please do not hesitate to contact us at
playbook@tetuanvalley.com
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Table of Contents
5
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ...................................................................................5
Part I: Our Story ......................................................................................9
An Introduction to Tetuan Valley .......................................................10
The Origin of Tetuan Valley .................................................................................10
Okuri Ventures, Meet Tetuan Valley.................................................................11
The Tetuan Valley Manifesto...............................................................................14
The Startup School...............................................................................16
The Course.................................................................................................................16
The Players.................................................................................................................17
Attendees..............................................................................................................17
Mentors..................................................................................................................17
Friends, and the People Who Hang Around Our Door.........................18
The Goals of the Startup School.........................................................................18
To Spain, and Beyond!...........................................................................................19
Startupbootcamp, United Accelerators and TechStars Network.....20
The United Accelerators .......................................................................................20
The Danish Connection.........................................................................................21
A Leap of Faith..........................................................................................................21
The United Cities of Startupbootcamp ...........................................................23
The First Results .......................................................................................................24
Accelerators on the Rise........................................................................................25
Startup Spain........................................................................................27
Kauffman Global Partner Network....................................................................29
Startup Nations ........................................................................................................30
How We Are Working to Start Spain...................................................31
The Accelerator Fund.............................................................................................31
The Angel School ....................................................................................................32
Startup Spain from a Bird´s-Eye View...............................................................34
Startup Galicia ..........................................................................................................35
Why Are We Open Sourcing This Manual?.....................................................35
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Table of Contents
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Join the Movement and Start Spain ...................................................36
The Startup Spain Partnership............................................................................36
Co-Investor Group .............................................................................................36
Startup Spain Investor......................................................................................36
Sponsors................................................................................................................37
The School Network..........................................................................................37
To Contact Us............................................................................................................39
Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School...................................40
Tetuan Valley Startup School: The Basics ..........................................41
What Exactly Is This Program About? ..............................................................41
Who Is This Program For?.....................................................................................42
Requirements to Be Eligible for the Program ...............................................42
The Selection Criteria.............................................................................................44
Dates............................................................................................................................46
Fees and Weird Contracts Claiming Your Soul.............................................46
Program Structure................................................................................47
Session Structure.....................................................................................................47
Session Descriptions ..............................................................................................50
Session #1: The Way of the Startup .............................................................50
Session #2: Finance 101...................................................................................52
Session #3: Funding and Cash Flow Management................................54
Session #4: Selling, Product and Brand Building ....................................55
Session #5: Corporate Culture Creation.....................................................57
Session #6: Critical Failure Factors Recap and Key Takeaways..........59
Demo Day: Graduation Event........................................................................61
Objectives and Success Metrics...........................................................62
The Objectives of the Startup School ..............................................................62
Success Metrics ........................................................................................................64
Selection Statistics ..................................................................................................65
Impact Metrics..........................................................................................................66
Some Success Stories and Anecdotes .............................................................67
The Tetuan Valley Community - Beyond Startup School..................68
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Table of Contents
7
Tetuan Valley Carabanchel Space .....................................................................68
Who Is This for and Requirements...............................................................68
Summer Break: Tetuan Valley Events While School´s Out........................70
Tetuan Valley Alumni Meetup.......................................................................70
Okuri Entrepreneur Feedback Day ..............................................................70
Okuri Talks ............................................................................................................71
Tetuan Valley Hackathons ..............................................................................71
Tetuan Valley Battledecks...............................................................................71
Tetuan Valley Entrepreneur Speed-Dating...............................................72
Entrepreneur Commons..................................................................................72
Other Events and Activities ............................................................................72
How to Build Your Own Tetuan Valley Startup School in 5 “Easy”
Steps......................................................................................................73
1. Getting the Program off the Ground...........................................................73
1.1. How to Finance / Fund the Program...................................................73
1.2. Mentors..........................................................................................................75
1.3. Space, Tools and Technology................................................................78
2. Attracting and Screening Applicants ..........................................................83
2.1. Promoting the Program...........................................................................83
2.2. The Application Process ..........................................................................86
2.3. The Interview Process...............................................................................89
2.4. The Selection Process...............................................................................91
3. Personnel Requirements..................................................................................94
4. Logistics for the Program.................................................................................94
4.1. Prepare for Session 1 ................................................................................94
4.2. Program Sessions 1-6 ...............................................................................94
4.3. Mentor Demo Day .....................................................................................95
5. Progression to External Programs ................................................................96
Part III: Annex .......................................................................................97
Materials, Examples and References ..................................................98
1. Tetuan Valley House Rules ..............................................................................98
2. Email Templates...............................................................................................101
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
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2.1. Selection Process ....................................................................................101
2.2. Program Logistics Emails .....................................................................108
2.3. Life After the Program...........................................................................111
2.4. Sponsorship ..............................................................................................115
3. Application Form .............................................................................................117
4. Interview Evaluation Form ...........................................................................120
5. Confirmation Form..........................................................................................121
6. Peer Review Form............................................................................................122
7. The Toolkit..........................................................................................................124
7.1. The Blog......................................................................................................124
7.2. The Wiki......................................................................................................125
7.3. The Mailing Lists......................................................................................125
7.4. The Slides...................................................................................................126
7.5. The Streaming..........................................................................................126
7.6. The Twitter.................................................................................................127
7.7. The TweetDeck ........................................................................................127
7.8. The Facebook Group .............................................................................128
7.9. The LinkedIn Group................................................................................128
7.10. The Doodle..............................................................................................129
7.11. The Tickets ..............................................................................................129
7.12. The Wi-Fi..................................................................................................130
8. Promoting the Startup School....................................................................131
8.1. Twitter Attack Strategy .........................................................................131
9. The Themes........................................................................................................132
10. The Tetuan Valley Crew...............................................................................133
10.1. The Founders .........................................................................................133
10.2. Management Team..............................................................................133
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
9
Part I: Our
Story
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
10
An Introduction to Tetuan Valley
The Origin of Tetuan Valley
It is difficult to imagine it now, but back in 2009 there weren’t many
events or meetups in Madrid for entrepreneurs, far less when specifically
talking about tech entrepreneurs. It was quite a lonesome, non-
collaborative and non-supportive environment in which the few people
that dared to try to start up were constantly being discouraged and
mocked by even their closest friends and family members.
Nobody, not even the few respected and active investors we had here,
thought Spanish entrepreneurs stood a chance to compete at an
international level. This conditioned the tiny ecosystem we already had
to produce copycats, hoping once a global incumbent arrived on the
local scene they would acquire the copycat for easy entry. Another
common strategy was to stay incubated in the R&D labs of our public
universities. There, a third party usually found the startup, either took or
copied their findings, and then marketed the results at a fraction of what
the founding team could have done on their own. Because of this
copycat culture, almost all entrepreneurs were extremely secretive about
their projects. Entrepreneurs didn’t even trust each other since they
generally believed others would just try to copy or take advantage of
them.
Small numbers of entrepreneurs
translated into a small number of
events. In one of the few events there
was at this time, Iniciador, Tetuan
Valley was born. Luis Rivera and
Bernardo de Tomás, the founders of
Okuri Ventures, both regularly
attended this monthly event. At
Iniciador, an entrepreneur gives a
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
11
keynote talk and afterwards the attendees go to a nearby pub to grab a
beer and network amongst each other. The event often missed its target
in that most of the attendees weren’t entrepreneurs, but people trying to
sell services and “miraculous” courses to the few entrepreneurs that were
there.
Bernardo and Luis found it very off-putting that, given the status of the
already small and weak ecosystem, there were people trying to charge
entrepreneurs thousands of Euros for things like outsourcing their
product development or teaching them how to build a 150-page
business plan filled with invented, untested hypotheses. All these offers
were filled with false promises to give entrepreneurs more users, clients,
or, the ultimate "big-sell," better access to funding.
Amongst the crowd, Luis found a familiar face; a former high-school
peer, Alejandro Barrera. Alex was a computer scientist that had just come
back from a year at the University of California-Berkeley, studying and
falling in love with Silicon Valley, the startup world and entrepreneurship
in general. While catching up, sharing a few beers, hearing Alex’s Silicon
Valley stories, moaning about the local Spanish ecosystem and criticizing
all the “fame and front-page photo seekers,” one thing was clear:
criticizing and blaming others was not productive; they needed to
do something about it.
Okuri Ventures, Meet Tetuan Valley
Okuri Ventures began its activity just as the Spanish financial and real
estate bubble burst was about to blow the country’s economy to
smithereens.
Through Okuri Ventures, Luis
and Bernardo had, until this
time, been providing training
sessions about how to invest,
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
12
support and build tech startups. The company also advised local Venture
Capital funds: scouting and filtering deal flow, conducting market–niche
analyses and providing financial and technical due diligences.
While doing so, it immediately became clear to them that something
here was not right. Spain had (and still has) over 2,500 public & private
institutions that foster and support entrepreneurs. The OECD1
claimed
SMEs in Spain had lower barriers to entry to compete with larger
companies than in other countries like Germany or the US. We were
ranked 21st
in the world in the production of talented graduates by
Heidrick & Struggles’ Global Talent Index (In 2011, we were ranked 18th
).
However, the rest of the statistics published about our ecosystem were
quite discouraging:
• Very few university graduates considered entrepreneurship as a
career choice (recent statistics show this metric at 1.6% vs. the
60% that want a government job).
• The World Bank consistently ranks us as one of the most difficult
countries in which to start a business (the "Ease of Starting a
Business" ranking has Spain currently at 133th
, right behind
Kenya).
• OECD named us as Europe’s underdog in categories that ranged
from institutional barriers (administrative burdens on startups,
regulatory and administrative opacity, procedures to register
and run a business…) to more sociological and psychological
factors (fear of failure, perception of opportunities,
entrepreneurial intentions…)
What was the problem in Spain? Bureaucratic red tape, endless paper
trails, and a lack of educational support for entrepreneurship as a career
option, for starters. At the time, most decision-makers and actors were
more interested in using entrepreneurship as a marketing buzzword
1
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
13
than as the center of a plan to regenerate local economical growth. The
only model people were using to revamp and foster a tech ecosystem in
Spain was based on small, unconnected clusters of activity. Vivek
Wadhwa, a Washington Post columnist and scholar, describes the
normal strategy of these cluster centers: “Pick a hot industry, build a
technology park next to a research university, provide incentives for
businesses to relocate, add some Venture Capital and then watch the
magic happen.” As Dr. Wadhwa accurately points out, “Such magic never
happens.” There was no community to support these centers, no culture
of entrepreneurship to keep the talent coming. Islands of innovation
alone would not help Spain.
During his time in Silicon Valley, Alex had seen various startup
communities and was inspired by the difference between the initiatives
there and the ones in Spain. The Valley is not built on "centers" or
individual celebrity entrepreneurs, but by an ecosystem where
entrepreneurship is valued. The "pay it forward" culture kept it
sustainable, the amazing ideas it fostered made it great.
Luis, Bernardo and Alex decided to launch something to give back
instead of take from entrepreneurs. They started off by putting pen to
paper and creating the manifesto from which Tetuan Valley came.
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
14
The Tetuan Valley Manifesto
On July 7th
2009, the friends published a manifesto stating everything
that set Tetuan Valley apart from the status quo that surrounded it. Three
years later, these words remain as true as the very first day they were
published:
OUR MANIFESTO
We believe. We believe that single individuals can change the course of
history.
We believe in a hyper-connected world, where flat is the norm and frontiers
are just lines in a 2D map. But, above all, we believe in the talent and ideas of
entrepreneurs all over the world as agents of change and innovation.
Tetuan Valley isn’t a place, neither is it a company, nor a person. Tetuan
Valley IS a state of mind.
Tetuan Valley is that person that has to fight against society to defend their
vision and ideas.
Tetuan Valley is that company that tries to create a breakthrough for
humanity.
Tetuan Valley is that place where you can empower your ideas with the aid of
other like-minded people.
It’s not money, nor glory, that moves Tetuan Valley, it’s personal success and
life changing experiences that drive it.
Some places exist that share this mentality, but physical locations among
others prevent them from reaching all four corners of the world. We need
those places, we need a shared vision.
We have talent, we have education, we have money… but we lack that
vision. We lack a common set of ideas that unify and stitch together a
community strong enough to foster innovation and advance human
knowledge.
These abstract concepts, these distilled ideas ARE Tetuan Valley. Under the
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
15
Tetuan Valley umbrella we want to concentrate individuals whose limits are
the sky and beyond, who want to achieve greatness and grow as
entrepreneurs and persons.
We are looking for those persons, true entrepreneurs who don’t take NO for
an answer, that fight back with every ounce of energy they have, who will not
back down until they’ve conquered greatness. Persons that don’t fear failure,
that understand failure IS the key to success.
Are you one of US or one of THEM?”
@tetuanvalley, July 7th
, 2009
http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/about/manifesto
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
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The Startup School
The manifesto was first brought to life through the Startup School, a
program where entrepreneurs came together to test their startup ideas
and to find out if the entrepreneurial lifestyle is a good fit for them. They
met other entrepreneurs, got guidance from mentors and guests, and
eventually began to create a community which grew more, and stronger,
than anyone initially expected.
The Course
The course takes place over a 6 week period that has two major
components:
1. A series of classes & mentor talks related to the non-technical
aspects of starting an internet startup.
2. The implementation of a business idea through the creation of
an MVP.
Teams come to the Startup School with an idea they plan to work on
throughout the course - ending 6 weeks later with a well thought-out
business pitch and prototype. Once a week, we meet at our offices
where, during each session, our staff gives a short lecture about a topic
related to how to build an internet startup. These lectures aren´t
technical in nature, but philosophical. The rationale behind this is that it
is simply impossible to teach
people how to program in 6
weeks (and expect to have an
MVP done in that time). This is
especially true of our students
who enter the program in
varying stages of development
and using different coding
languages. Our goal is to
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
17
communicate the central principles behind starting a business in order
to give people the tools they need to make the right decision for
themselves deciding if the entrepreneurial path is for them, and if so,
how to launch. After the lectures, we invite a mentor to come speak and
share their experiences.
Finally, the teams pitch their projects and present their achievements
from the week to the TV Crew and their peers in the program. Through
this practice, we work together to prioritize developments while
focusing and improving communication skills. Both group and personal
coaching is available outside the course if desired. At the end of the 6
weeks, we do a big Demo Day where everyone shows their final
prototypes.
The Players
Attendees
This program is oriented nearly
exclusively to people who haven’t
experienced a startup; people who
don’t know there is life beyond the
corporate world or being a
government employee; people that
are ambitious, but don’t know how
to materialize those feelings.
Mentors
Mentors are usually entrepreneurs who have already achieved a level of
success and want to pay it forward, or experts in their industry who want
to give back. We also have some who just love being around
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
18
entrepreneurs. They are unpaid, and are a critical source of value
creation in the program.
Friends, and the People Who Hang Around Our Door
As the community has grown, we have picked up groupies. These are
entrepreneurs or experts who are neither mentors nor students, they just
show up. We love having them; they are often some of the most active
members of the community.
The Goals of the Startup School
Attending this program gives wanna-be entrepreneurs the opportunity
to get in touch with like-minded people in the entrepreneurial world, not
only locally, but globally. They learn how to do a good Zen presentation,
how to pitch investors, potential clients and other entrepreneurs. They
share experiences with other teams and establish relationships with
other entrepreneurs from other countries. They learn the basics any
successful startup needs to know, both from an entrepreneurial
perspective and from learning how investors evaluate potential projects.
They learn how to take an idea from its abstract form and execute it, how
to plan out the path they want to follow, and acquire the tools to meet
head-on all the surprises that they find along the way.
If Kendo is the way of the sword… we try to teach young talent the way
of the startup. After that, it’s up to them to succeed. They’ll have the
background they need to go out into battle for their startup and a
community for support, help, and guidance to fall back on even after the
school ends.
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
19
To Spain, and Beyond!
After the second edition, Tetuan Valley expanded to Barcelona for two
editions. The growth of the program and its unique offer to
entrepreneurs made it stand out. It was the first nonprofit pre-
accelerator in Europe (yes, that is how young Europe´s entrepreneurial
scene is; it really did take until 2009 for the first). Through Tetuan Valley,
we knew we had something valuable. Other people started noticing too,
people from across Europe…
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
20
Startupbootcamp, United
Accelerators and TechStars Network
The United Accelerators
After the first two editions, we started getting in touch with people with
similar initiatives in other countries. We began having conversations with
other accelerators who were interested in what we were doing.
We discovered how powerful it was to exchange ideas with other
programs from around the globe and launched an association to
facilitate these discussions: United Accelerators.
United Accelerators aims to:
• Fine-tune and replicate the accelerator model in new places.
• Explore collaboration options between different member
programs.
• Open up channels of communication through a LinkedIn group
and cross-promote through a Twitter account.
• Hold quarterly conference calls with management from the
programs to share experiences on what works and what doesn't
in each market and, with the right sponsors, hold an annual
global conference hosted by a different member each year.
We decided we wanted to even further collaborate, so we made a call to
arms:
Opening hailing frequencies to connect with the other Seed Accelerator
Programs
Yesterday part of the Crew and myself had a conversation with Denmark in
the hopes of organizing an exchange program with lots of Viking females
that could help us lure the best hackers into the Spring 2010 Edition of
Startup School. It obviously didn't work out, but we had the chance to share a
lot of experiences and realized how important it was in many ways to start
Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies
Part I: Our Story
21
learning from each other the best way to fine tune the Ycombinator model to
other latitudes. We are honoured TechStars has been the third program to
join us.
Combined with our contacts at Seedcamp to help organize the Barcelona
stage at IESE, and talks with other accelerator programs around the world, it
seems the right time to open up the channels; if you are part of the
organization of an accelerator program and would like to join our discussion
group please shoot me an email…
@luisriverag, January 26th
2010
http://blog.unitedaccelerators.com/2010/01/under-construction.html
The Danish Connection
The Danes reached back. They wanted to know how TVSS was so
successful with so few resources. As we soon found out, they were doing
some pretty exciting things over in Copenhagen, too. The Crew over at
TechStars had shared their playbook, and the Danes had it in mind to
become the first global affiliate. This, to us, sounded like just what we
were looking for, so we took a chance.
A Leap of Faith
We invested a significant part of the little resources we had in the
Copenhagen pilot program without having ever met face-to-face with
the Rainmaking team or the former DHL Manager, Alex Farcet, who was
to run the show. It was a pretty risky move on our part, but we wanted to
go big and we wanted to go international. We had seen what keeping
the Spanish borders closed had done for the ecosystem here, and
wanted to make a change. We wrote the Startupbootcamp Copenhagen
Fund a check, and didn´t look back.
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How far are you willing to go to launch your startup?
It's been about six months since Alex Farcet and myself held a Skype
conference after connecting through Twitter to share our experience
with Tetuan Valley. That conversation led to my collaboration as mentor in
Startupbootcamp and the launch of United Accelerators as a forum for Seed
capital programmes to connect and share experiences, a group
which TechStars and Seedcamp joined within a week and now
includes Bucharest Hubb (Bucharest, Romania), Maverick Seed Capital
(Lisbon, Portugal), Seed Accelerator (Sydney & Singapore, Australia and Asia),
Tech Wildcatters (Dallas, U.S.A.) and The Difference Engine (U.K.),
Recently, Startupbootcamp has set new standards for exchanging best
practices. And when a few weeks back we were offered to participate in their
new fund it was time for the team at Okuri Ventures to reflect on the
whether international borders are just lines on a 2D map and seriously
consider our first international transaction... even though we had never
shook hands with the team in Copenhagen and have only been running
our Valley program for 2 editions. As every entrepreneur knows, incentives
push us out of our comfort zones and launching a venture is closer to a
journey than to a destination. Not to mention we feel a lot closer to their
Crew than to millions of people around the block who seem to live on
another plane of existence.
So, if you are a startup somewhere in Europe that could benefit from being
part of this and believe Denmark is out of your way you might be missing the
opportunity of a lifetime. I lived there over a decade ago and must admit it's
cold and dark during the winter, but 10 lucky teams are going to experience
the spring of their lives. Check out the details right now because deadline for
applications is June 30th
@luisriverag, June 28th
2010
http://blog.unitedaccelerators.com/2010/06/how-far-are-you-willing-to-
go-to-launch.html
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The United Cities of Startupbootcamp
After being an original investor and
mentor to the Copenhagen program
(and finally meeting our Danish
friends in person), a federation made
sense. Europe had to come together.
We joined forces to create the first
pan-European accelerator, empowering entrepreneurs to leverage on
local resources to access larger markets. Madrid became the second city
under the Startupbootcamp brand.
The three month program offers teams EUR 4,000 per founding member
and free co-working space at the offices of each Startupbootcamp site.
Like TechStars, the concept is based on the support of over 150 mentors
that share their experiences building truly amazing businesses. Each city
has its own batch of local mentors, plus a batch of international, shared
mentors across all programs. Startups have access to not only the whole
Startupbootcamp Europe team, but to all the mentors and investors in
the network which covers the whole world.
Each program ended with an Investor Day for all of our accelerated
startups to pitch to VCs and Business Angels from around the world. We
believed we needed a platform for wider exposure of the European
startup scene. Through this platform, we tried to bridge countries and
bring together startups and investors from across all geographies of the
region.
The next chapter to join was Ireland in 2011. Each of the three chapters
raised three funds of EUR 300k to finance the 10 startups of each local
program in 2011/2012.
Between the cities, many synergies were realized through sharing
fundraising, marketing & PR efforts. We used the same methodologies,
resources and investment criteria to pick teams. Many of the mentors
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participated across the different chapters (cities), and all chapters saw a
large growth in their international network of contacts and ambassadors.
We open sourced the contracts in order to promote seed investment
across Europe with simple, straightforward terms. The contracts were
specifically designed to accommodate the expected growth of the
startups and to facilitate investment decisions before and after Demo
Day by simplifying the bureaucratic due diligence.
The First Results
The SBC MAD program launched in June 2011. The teams moved into
our offices and we launched a Mentor Day to introduce everyone before
the "boot camp experience" began. The teams got to meet a new mentor
almost every day for three months, they worked late, they woke up early,
they pivoted, lost members and found new ones. It was a hell of a ride.
In the end, the Okuri team learned just as much, if not more, from the
experience.
As a company, we raised a fund for the first time. Logistically, we
uprooted 10 teams and brought them into Madrid. We expanded our
mentor network wider than it had ever been before. We learned the
difference between good mentors and not-so-good mentors. We found
new warning signs and metrics to look for when filtering prospective
teams. We had the ride of our life.
When Demo Day came in September, 9 of the teams had "survived" boot
camp, and pitched their projects to around 200 guests. Over half the
attendees were investors, making it the biggest event of its kind, ever, in
Spain. Even more impressive was that within 5 months of Demo Day, 6/9
teams got funding. They have gained tons of traction, and we are happy
to report we have very content investors and mentors who are excited
about what´s next for the Okuri team.
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Our investors weren´t the only ones excited about what was going on
our offices in Tetuán. We achieved significant media presence from all
the activity that was happening here in Spain:
Accelerators on the Rise
Part of our learning experience during Startupbootcamp was that,
despite the huge value that accelerators provide to startups in their early
stages, there was an even greater demand for funding that came
immediately after the accelerators.
Once a startup passes through an accelerator, it is tried, tested, has
achieved traction, normally has pivoted a few times, but normally is not
yet ready for a Series A round. These startups also have mentors and
program directors that can speak to their caliber and alert investors of
warning signs that they have seen along the way. Thanks to these
programs, investors that enter in this round have lower risks and quicker
time to market than they otherwise would.
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With the huge rise of accelerators (from 2 to 230+ in just the last 6 years),
there are more startups in this stage than ever before in the market, all
actively seeking funding. Because of the influx of startups here, demand
for investment at this stage is at an all time high. It is a unique and
interesting place to be in, and one that our company has decided to
pivot to be a part of.
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Startup Spain
We always have had a vision of doing something bigger than ourselves.
When we started Tetuan Valley, we saw lots of "Return on Ego" (people
who claimed to be helping entrepreneurs in order to help boost their
own ego or name) everywhere we looked and, therefore, wrote off many
initiatives that we knew were hurting the ecosystem. As former
entrepreneurs ourselves, we were very wary of a lot of the "help" being
handed out around Spain. Although skeptical, we never gave up being
open to collaboration. It was only because we kept our eyes and minds
open that we were able to see the people who were in this sector for the
right reasons; people who didn´t care about old competitions and
political lines in the sand, but who wanted to do whatever it took, with
whoever they could, to help entrepreneurs and the ecosystem here. We
decided that we had to bring these people together, and that launching
a unified movement to help startups was a banner under which
everyone could get involved. We decided we wanted to Startup Spain.
Why moan about the crisis when we can Startup Spain?
About two and a half years ago Techcrunch contributor Marina interviewed
us asking how we planned to change the Spanish startup ecosystem. At that
point we had a vision, but planned on figuring out tactics as we went along.
Constant pivoting to figure out what works wasn't considered "normal" in
Europe, and neither was trading in the suits I wore in my last job at London’s
South Kensigton for our never-to-be-ironed, bright orange Tetuan Vendetta
t-shirts.
In those years we struggled a lot. Like most startups we ate, breathed, and
(barely) slept lean. We took a hard line on “for entrepreneurs, by
entrepreneurs” and having been entrepreneurs ourselves, took a very protect-
and-serve attitude that often had us pitted against other organizations in
Spain. But, through that, we built a lot too. We started the first non for profit
pre-accelerator in Europe which after it´s 5th edition now comes complete
with an army of 200 alumni. We launched Startupbootcamp, the first pan-
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European accelerator, making Madrid the second of it´s five partner cities.
We grew and we spread when two of our co founders moved on to launch
new projects (@abarrera is busy with @42press and @btkutz with
@Infoadmyo), and we now have a new senior team on board, including
another former suit, @jmcobian, our visa experiment @kmelan and a
wannabe MBA with a performer background known as @startupjedi.
We have met a lot of amazing people who helped show us the way, from
superstars like Paul Kedrosky and Vivek Vadwha, to our earliest
entrepreneurs and mentors who grew right alongside of us. And, most
importantly, we learned a lot. Looking for people who had the same goals as
we did, we turned many an old competitors into a new allies. Soon we
realised that instead of working in-spite of the government it is especially
essential in countries like Spain to work with it. But how to do that when
everyone here is complaining about the status quo? It is necessary to look
inside of organizations to find those few who really want to make a change &
engage them with entrepreneurs so they know how and where to help best.
So what are our plans for the next months?
Two weeks ago we received a letter from the Kauffman
Foundation confirming we had been invited as members of the future Global
Partner Network that will help foster entrepreneurship in 14 countries
initially. After seeing what Techstars has done with Startup America, and
learning from the Crew at Startup Chile - we decided now was the moment to
start-up Spain. We quickly bid $100 for startupspain.com in our first domain
auction and launched the brand kicking off this huge task with three initial
initiatives:
• The Angel School which sets out to help develop “the other side” by
providing insight to a new generation of informed angel investors in
Spain, and open sourcing of the Tetuan Valley model so Startup School
preaccelerator Affiliates and clones can help entrepreneurs worldwide
• A 2 M EUR private seed fund for 2012 that will serve as a pilot for a
much more ambitious 5 year fund that during it´s life we estimate can
bring around 3000 global startups into the Spanish startup ecosystem
offering 150k+ EUR to each of the 8-12 startups of the pilot program, a
14 day visa fast-track that will enable founders to stay in Spain if they
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so wish and a 6 month intensive accelerator program with support
from the old and new mentors, VCs, BAs, and Institutional
collaborators
• Fighting to get 5000 guiris a visa in Spain. This basically proposes we
should copycat the Startup Chile import-export scheme. The difficulty
in getting a visa in Spain is a roadblock that needs to be sorted out in
order to move ahead and, if unresolved, will rob the Spanish economy
of time it doesn’t have. Thanks to the openness of some friends in our
former colony we know it’s going to take 5 years to reach the speed of
1000 startups per year, but, as they say in Techstars, we need to do
more faster.
Yes, it is hard to start-up in Spain, but when has any real entrepreneur shied
away from difficult? It doesn´t make sense for us to sit around and moan
when we can make things here easier, and more importantly, worthwhile. So
that's the challenge, and that's what we intend to fight for under one
common name: Startup Spain. Will you join us?
@luisriverag, Tetuan Valley, January 21st
, 2012
http://startupspain.com/about-us/
Kauffman Global Partner Network
When the Kauffman Foundation opened the application process to
incorporate international entities in the work that it had been doing, we
were ecstatic. We submitted our application and, along with 13 others,
were chosen as an inaugural partner of the Kauffman Global Partner
Network. We flew to San Francisco in February to attend the launch
event of the Partnership. The KGPN brought together the best
nationwide private & public sector initiatives aimed at promoting
entrepreneurship. Here was an opportunity to connect with leaders from
around the world, share best practices, and get some feedback on where
we needed to be headed. The 13 inaugural members are:
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Startup Nations
We met up with our fellow KGPN members, Startup Chile, Startup Britain,
Startup Malaysia and Startup Canada, at the Global Entrepreneurship
Congress in Liverpool. Here we shared our visions for starting-up our
respective nations. We all had the common goal of fostering
entrepreneurship through building up our national start-up ecosystems.
We soon announced we intended to open source our Tetuan Valley
Playbook in order to contribute the best practices from our very early
stage model to the group.
Startup Nations that attended the Global Entrepreneurship Congress: (left to
right) Lanis Anthony and Rivers Corbett (Startup Canada), Luis Rivera (Startup
Spain), Horatio Melo (Startup Chile), Jonathan Ortmans (Kauffman Foundation),
Dash Dhakshinamoorthy (Startup Malaysia), Farid Haque and Jamie Williams
(Startup Britain), and Erin Wiley (Kauffman Foundation)
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How We Are Working to Start Spain
There is not one road to start-up Spain: capital, culture, and education
are all parts of the need. The ecosystem won't be built in a night, but
through Startup Spain we are taking a multifaceted approach to building
that we hope will begin to address the various elements in Spain that
have historically prevented the formation of a strong start-up culture
here.
The Accelerator Fund
The Accelerator Fund is going to be the "shot heard around the world"
for the Startup Spain movement. It is our call to teams from all over the
globe to come start-up here. From the rapid growth of accelerators and
our own experiences, we know that there is a very high demand for
capital during the acceleration and post-acceleration phases. Demand is
so high that programs and investors here can essentially cherry-pick the
best teams from many different programs around the world. In addition
to capital, the fund provides community, support, acceleration and
growth to achieve the goal of not only importing foreign entrepreneurial
talent, but also retaining and fostering local talent in Spain.
The fund will invest in about 10 startups during its pilot, selecting top
talent from international accelerators and home-grown Spanish startups.
The teams will be incubated in Madrid for the duration of the program,
receiving an investment of approximately EUR 50-150k each from the
fund. Our co-investors will have the option to match this amount. In
addition, during the program the teams will have access to support from
our network of more than 100 experts who, along with the Okuri
Ventures team, will mentor these teams.
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We know from experience that real value lies in the combination of non-
financial investments (mentoring, advisory, events, network creation)
with investment money. However, from our experiences and that of our
Startup Nation peers, we have also learned that there needs to be an
ecosystem in place for those elements, and therefore the startups, to
thrive. This fund will ultimately encourage competition and increase the
visibility of the national entrepreneurial ecosystem of Spain. We have
begun part of that work through building our Tetuan Valley Community,
which provides a lot of value for startups. But that is only one part of the
problem in Spain. In February, we looked into tackling one of the other
glaring truths about Spanish start-up ecosystem: the lack of Business
Angels.
The Angel School
The Angel School is a one-day intensive course where wanna-be startup
investors come to learn how to analyze internet startups. The school
aims to instruct new investors and help current investors in other more
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traditional sectors switch into tech investing by giving them the tools to
be successful and a community to reach out to. The course covers what
internet businesses are, examining their business models, metrics, and
negotiation. We try to show the participants strategies for adding value
to startups as an investor in this sector. We build these theoretical
courses around a practical case involving three real startups who the
participants evaluate throughout the day (learning by doing). We also
bring in panels of entrepreneurs and experienced Business Angels to
help give a wider range of perspective.
As explained earlier, in their early stages many startups need Angels, not
huge VCs. The gap between the earliest stages of starting a business and
the round where a VC enters is often, especially in Europe, too large to
breach naturally. An "in-between" quantity is needed to help the teams
reach early growth and expansion stages. Angel investments are,
therefore, critical to the growth of a successful ecosystem:
• 70% of European entrepreneurs said they would have failed if
not for the investor (VC and Business Angel) participation.2
• US VC funds invest less than 2% in seed-stage start-up
companies, creating a void filled by Business Angels who are
responsible for up to 90 percent of all outside equity in seed and
early-stage stages.3
• In the US, the number of angel investors has quadrupled since
1999.4
• Spanish VC fund volume per capita is less than USD 1 vs Israel’s
is USD 142 or USA’s is USD 70, enhancing the need for more
active angel investors in Spain.5
2
EVCA Survey of the Economic and Social Impact of Venture Capital in Europe
3
Marianne Hudson, Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation
4
William H. Payne, Kauffman Foundation Entrepreneur-in-Residence
5
ESADE Business School, 2012
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The need was great, and we created Angel School to meet it head-on.
Business Angels are unique in that, rather than competing, they often co-
invest. By building a community around the school, we hope to
encourage those kinds of collaborations, amongst others. We are,
therefore, nurturing the creation of an interconnected, collaborative and
supportive network across all Spain’s regions of new investors with a
global mentality.
Startup Spain from a Bird´s-Eye View
Startup Spain is proud to be a Startup Nation member, but Spain faces
unique challenges, and therefore we are structuring Startup Spain in a
unique way.
Regionalism is exceptionally strong in Spain; citizens here don´t
associate themselves so much as being Spanish as they do Catalan,
Basque, Andalucian, etc.
Given the national tendency towards regional identity, we want to build
and grow startups and investors regionally (bottom-up), and attract
startups and investment internationally (top-down).
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We think that centralizing in Madrid doesn´t make sense in the context
of this infrastructure, so we decided to grow by seeking regional partners
to launch local chapters of Angel School and Startup School in order to
put into play the bottom-up approach.
Startup Galicia
Startup Galicia will be launched partnering with María Encinar. María
brought Startup Weekend to Spain, and coordinates the events across
the country. In the summer of 2012, a Startup School and an Angel
School will be launched there to support the Galician entrepreneurial
and investment ecosystem. This also will be the pilot effort materializing
the Playbook into an affiliated Startup School. From this pilot experience
with María, we plan to leverage our experience to grow quickly.
Why Are We Open Sourcing This Manual?
We tell our startups that NDAs are as useful as toilet paper, and that
when starting up it is imperative to let people know what you´re doing.
Startup Chile and the Kauffman Foundation opened our eyes and
challenged us to think about changing our micro efforts into macro
movements. When you open up your best practices and share your keys
to success, you never know who you might find interested in being a
part of what you´re doing. You also get feedback from many sources.
You can find partners and allies in unexpected places. We are open
sourcing this manual because all of those things sound great to us.
Sharing your methodologies sounds scary, but having benefited
ourselves from the TechStars methodologies when we launched
Startupbootcamp and from the Startup Chile playbook for the planning
stages of Startup Spain, we have seen the positive effect that it has had
on some of our new allies.
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Join the Movement and Start Spain
There are many ways to get involved in starting up Spain. We are open
sourcing this book because we want Spain to become a great place to
start a business. The list below contains only suggestions; it is, by no
means, an exhaustive list of ways to help achieve that goal. Take a look,
see what sounds good to you, but if you´re interested in starting-up with
us, here are the ways we have to collaborate (so far):
The Startup Spain Partnership
Co-Investor Group
Are you a Venture Capital Firm? Does the fund we are launching sound
like it might have some exciting projects in it? Become a co-investor of
the fund and collaborate in the process of filtering projects. You will have
the option to co-invest, under the same terms, with Okuri in any of the
chosen startups. The co-investor group currently includes:
Startup Spain Investor
If you´re an investor and want to get even more involved, there is the
option to invest directly in the Startup Spain (Okuri II) Fund, which we
are currently raising. If you or someone you know is interested, get in
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touch and we will send you more detailed information about the fund
and how to get involved.
Sponsors
We are always open to exciting sponsors for Angel School and for
Startup School. Sponsorships can be financial or non-financial. In the
past we have had people sponsor our office, internet, and the pizzas
from the Startup School. We´re pretty open to new ideas here, so if you
have your own suggestions, get in touch and well figure something out.
The School Network
Create a local ecosystem of
startups and investors
adapted to your local
conditions. By becoming an
official partner of the School
network, we will take your
program under the Startup
Spain and Tetuan Valley
brands. This includes sharing best practices, training your local team,
streamlining many of the major processes, offering access to the alumni
network/resources and offering your startup graduates a fast track
application to the Startup Spain Accelerator Fund.
For all the details around running your own Startup School, the logistics
are outlined in this playbook as thoroughly as we thought we could give
them (without telling you that if the computer freezes you should try to
restart it first). Once you´ve read the manual, decide if you want to
launch an independent program or become part of the Affiliated School
Network of Startup Spain.
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Go My Own Way Join School Network
- Flexibility.
- Independence.
- Take what I like and leave the rest.
- I don’t like the color orange.
- These timelines don´t work with me, I
have something else in mind.
- Part of the established Tetuan Valley
and Startup Spain brands as well as
online and offline presence.
- Enter in a community that already
has six editions of Startup School
Alumni and two editions of Angel
School Alumni.
- Let Madrid HQ handle most of the
centralized work.
- Get training from the Tetuan Valley
team on how to run each session (we
come to you).
Either way, if you´re doing great things for startups and this manual
helped at all, it was worth the write. Hope to hear from you, or better yet,
hear about the success of your startups.
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To Contact Us
Email: playbook@tetuanvalley.com
Phone: +34 91 186 30 08
Twitter: @tetuanvalley @startspain @okuriventures
The Startup Spain crew celebrating the affiliation with KGPN (From left to right):
Nast Marrero (@startupjedi), José María Cobián (@jmcobian), Luis Rivera
(@luisriverag) and Katelyn Melan (@kmelan)
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40
Part II:
Running
Tetuan Valley
Startup
School
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Tetuan Valley Startup School: The
Basics
It´s important for startups to have a practiced elevator pitch. Here´s ours:
“Tetuan Valley is the first non-for-profit pre-accelerator program in Europe.
Our goal is to promote local Entrepreneurship and regional development
towards technology. Twice a year, we host a 6 week Startup School focused
on the training and implementation of a business idea. We have a portfolio
of more than 70 top-notch mentors who participate to give the students a
unique and valuable experience. All graduates of the Startup School get
exclusive access to the Tetuan Valley Alumni Network”
However, the Startup School is much more than this. It’s an experience
through which we try to bring to life many of the values of
our manifesto. The Tetuan Valley Startup School is a 6 week program for
young wanna-be-entrepreneurs who want to experience what it is like to
build a startup.
What Exactly Is This Program About?
During the six weeks of the program, we, through courses that guide first
time entrepreneurs through the process of launching a startup, try to
help teams test the viability of
their business ideas and their
interest in being an
entrepreneur. During the
course, students work on their
own to develop a Minimum
Viable Product (MVP AKA a
demo that works). In the
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course, they learn the basics: what it means to be an entrepreneur, what
investors look for, legal, marketing, and financial basics for launching
their own startup, etc. The format of each class is: a brief course given by
the Okuri Staff, one keynote from a mentor in a related subject, pizza for
all, and then we finish with a pitch practice. Through the pitch practice,
entrepreneurs are able to practice communicating their ideas. They
receive feedback, and they iterate on that feedback week to week until
they find a viable strategy for launching. They also learn how to
communicate the viability of their product. Sometimes they find the
projects won’t work; that’s OK with us since Startup School is a safe place
to learn, pivot, and even decide, "hey, this isn´t for me."
Who Is This Program For?
This program is oriented nearly exclusively to people who haven’t
experienced a startup; people who don’t know there is life beyond the
corporate world or being a government employee; people that are
ambitious, but don’t know what to do with that drive.
Requirements to Be Eligible for the Program
There are some basic requirements we expect everyone to fulfill.
• Ideas for projects MUST be innovative. This means we won’t
accept already existing ideas. We don’t expect radically new
ideas, but we do expect some degree of innovation. For
example, Team A: We want to build a social network for my
friends. FAIL! Team B: We want to build a system to exchange
homework between fellow students. OK!
• Ideas WILL be executed. The project must be something that
can be done in 6 weeks of work. This doesn’t mean that they
should choose something that takes 1 weekend to finish and
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spend the other 5 weeks playing Wii. We want them to be a bit
stressed, since part of the startup experience is learning to cope
with these feelings.
• Teams will range from 1 to 4 persons max. Teams must have at
least one technical member on board. Due to previous
editions, we’ve learned the hard way that it’s fundamental to
have technical skills in the mix if you’re going to make it to the
end.
• Physical presence WILL be required, so they have to be sure
they can attend all of the sessions during the 6 weeks before
enrolling. No excuses will be allowed for missing classes.
• The course will be conducted 100% in English. Lectures and
many materials like slides, videos, etc. will all be in English.
Students are expected to be able to participate and work in
English, even if they are not fluent in the language.
• This program will require them to work. Some homework will
be assigned and weekly progress WILL be expected. Any team
that doesn’t complete their homework will be notified and
possibly expelled from the program.
• Participation is a must. Constructive criticism is expected from
everybody, so is motivating others to develop and improve their
pitch and demos. If people are reserved, we recommend they
leave their shyness at the door.
• If they don’t have an idea, they need to come to the
interview with one. Some teams don’t have a clear idea of the
project they want to work on during startup school. This is fine;
we can help them narrow down from a list of potentials. We do
require teams to come to the interview with one idea to pitch,
so we can see how they have thought through that particular
idea and can base our decisions on that. Projects often change
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completely during the Startup School; we’re open to that (and
welcome it).
• This program encourages and expects participants to add value
and participate in the Tetuan Valley Community. As Tetuan
Valley Startup School students/alumni, teams help with things
like developing content or programs, promoting Tetuan Valley,
acting as an ambassador/mentor for the program, and
expanding the Tetuan Valley network.
The Selection Criteria
The selection process is a necessary evil. We limit ourselves to a class
with 10 teams to keep the value, dynamism and richness of the
experience intact. It is important to filter and pick only candidates that
are going to add value to the class dynamics and the community as a
whole. Also, because it is a practice of how things work in the "real
world," some of our best teams have been rejected (multiple times). It is
the ones that bounce back from that rejection and take that experience
to get better who end up being our best candidates.
So, what is the selection criteria?
1. Cultural fit. We need to make sure the candidates selected are
going to add value and provide the right support and feedback
to their peers, both in class and to the Tetuan Valley Community
after graduation.
2. Motivation. We did not
require anyone to make
demos or PowerPoint
pitch pages for
interviews. But 90% of
the selected teams did
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just that. The 10% of the teams that made it without those
materials were able to prove they cared enough to spend time,
energy, and sometimes relocate because they wanted to do this
program. We cannot ignore this kind of motivation. The same
goes for teams that were denied last edition and still applied
again; their drive doesn´t go unnoticed.
3. Clarity. If teams don´t know, or can´t explain what it was they
want to do and why it is unique, valuable and important, then
come decision time, chances are we won´t be able to either.
4. Group Composition. We take into very serious consideration
the composition of the team. Teams with three developers
always receive lower marks than teams with a business person, a
design/product person, and a developer.
5. Copycats. YouTube exists. If someone is presenting us a video
sharing site, there needs to be a clearly explainable competitive
advantage to why or how they can do it better. Much better.
6. Doubles. For Startup School, we cannot take two teams doing
the same or very similar projects. It can sometimes prevent
teams from being open about their progress and problems,
creating a hostile environment.
7. Market Size. We are idealists here (that’s for sure!), but starting
your own business requires that someone will want to pay
money in exchange for what you are offering. They need to tell
us who and why, especially if it isn´t extremely obvious.
8. Investment Potential. Tetuan Valley is a safe place to learn how
to start your own business. But it is a program for businesses;
when it comes down to two ideas, we lean towards the one that
appears more fundable. Remember: Profitable does not always
mean investable.
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Dates
Startup School runs twice per year in Madrid. The fall program starts in
early October and ends mid November, 6 weeks later. The spring edition
tends to happen between March and May. Meetups are scheduled every
Wednesday afternoon (in Madrid) during those weeks.
Some sporadic extra meetups might be scheduled to assist with specific
topics, as well as some additional entrepreneurial events but they aren´t
mandatory (although usually advisable).
The first Startup Network partner, Startup Galicia, will launch its Startup
School in the summer of 2012.
Fees and Weird Contracts Claiming Your Soul
NONE, nada, FREE, as in beer. It is against our principles. Tetuan Valley
does not take money from entrepreneurs. So there is no excuse for
entrepreneurs to not attend the program.
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Program Structure
Session Structure
As previously mentioned, the program runs over a period of 6 weeks,
plus a 7th
session for the graduation event. We meet once a week at 19:00
pm in our offices to run our weekly meetup. We choose that schedule to
allow our candidates to coordinate their university and work schedules
with the course. With the exception of the First Session and the
Graduation Event, all classes follow the same structure:
• 19:00 – 20:00 Lecture
During each class, one of the members of our Crew gives a 45
min lesson and a 15 min Q&A session on a specific subject
related to entrepreneurial life and elements of starting your own
businesses.
Subjects covered in each of these sessions are detailed in the
section “Session Descriptions.”
• 20:00 – 21:00 Mentor Session
After each lecture, a mentor will give a 1 hour talk and Q&A
session developing the subject reviewed in the lecture or a topic
specific to his/her experience related to launching, developing
or investing in startups.
All mentors have different profiles and domains of expertise,
and they might vary from one edition to the next. The most
important thing is that the students get 6 different points of
view from people with 6 very different backgrounds, all relevant
to building a tech startup. For that, the most important selection
criterion is getting mentors with the right mindset: completely
passionate about startups and entrepreneurship and willing to
help.
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In Madrid, our mentors’ profiles vary from an expert in public
speaking and presentation design, to seasoned entrepreneurs,
to former lawyers-turned-entrepreneurs, to former C-level
executives at Big Corps, to hardcore hackers turned professors,
to Business Angel investors and Venture Capitalists.
• 21:00 – 21:30 Pizza Time
Each session we provide all our students with a nutritious dinner
of pizza and soda. It is important to use that time to encourage
them to mingle, share experiences, give informal feedback to
each other and share a few laughs.
When we were not strict about the timing of this part, we found
ourselves risking extending the session past midnight, so we try
to be conscious of keeping this time to a half hour.
• 21:30 – 23:00 Weekly Pitch Practice & Status Update
In our experience running Startup School, we have seen that
this is the most important part of each session and the most
Best Practice: Estimating Pizza Order
Count how many people there are at the beginning of the class,
multiply by 2 or 3 (slices per person), divide by 8 (slices in a pizza),
round up to the next number and that is the number of pizzas you
need! Madrid normally orders 7 - 12 pizzas.
Now go back to the number of people, divide that number by 5,
round up to the next number and that is the number of 2 liter soda
bottles you need (buy an assorted range of sodas, most people love
soda, but some only like one of the Diet versions, and other don’t
like carbonated drinks at all).
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valuable part of the program.
During each session, all the teams will go up, one by one, in
front of their peers and pitch their startup as if they were
pitching to an investor or at a startup competition. They then
explain what they have been doing the previous week (covering
the homework plus any significant advances), the key problems
and questions they are encountering, and their plans for the
following week. After this, their peers, the Tetuan Valley Crew,
and all other spectators will have the opportunity to provide
them with questions, suggestions and constructive feedback to
help them continue to evolve their projects and improve their
pitch.
It is very important that the Crew is careful about keeping both
the pitch and the feedback productive, efficient and on-time. It
is not an easy task (everyone runs over!), but it is important to
remind the students to utilize the other tools they have (like the
Google group, other events, or reaching out to one another on
their own) to provide any additional feedback they didn’t get to
give during class time. What happens outside of each session is
just as important as what happens within the hours we are all
sharing together in class. Also, encouraging communication
outside of class
makes the students
more comfortable
doing it with the
community at large
once they graduate.
Best Practice: Cutting Teams Off
We are strict, borderline cruel, about
cutting teams and feedback off
according to the time rules. Why?
Because that´s the way it works in the
real world. Most pitch competitions
will cut you off if you go over time,
and talking to an investor for 8 min
when he told you 5 shows a lack of
practice and consideration. We want
to get the teams ready for this reality.
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Session Descriptions
Session #1: The Way of the Startup
The first session of the Startup School is crucial for the correct
development of the next sessions and the whole program. It has to be
both insightful and exciting; everybody should leave the session with an
adrenaline rush (think Tony Hsieh WOW experience).
The structure we usually follow for this class is the following:
• Introduction to Tetuan Valley (30 min)
20 min Quick review of the purpose of the program, the “House
Rules,” the syllabus and brief introduction of the Tetuan Valley
Crew.
• Lecture: “The way of the startup” (60 min)
20 min Philosophical talk about the entrepreneurial spirit,
mindset and attitude.
25 min Introduction to the Customer Development Model and
the Lean Startup method.
15 min Q&A
• Mentor Session: “How to build the perfect pitch and a great
presentation” (60 min)
50 min Mentor keynote about Zen Presentations and the
importance of preparing and practicing your pitch, and
effectively communicating and presenting yourself and your
startup.
10 min Q&A
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• Pizza Time (30 min)
Pizzas usually are ordered ahead of time to be picked up right as
the Mentor is finishing along with the sodas.
• Pitch Practice Exercise (60 min)
As this is the first class, slides won’t be required for the teams. In
this class they’ll practice their Elevator Pitch (90 seconds max.).
Each team will go up in front of their peers and have 90 seconds
to pitch their project, no more (use a timer and cut teams off
when the time is up; it is important that they learn to prioritize
and summarize what information is important). After the pitch,
allow 2 min for their peers to give feedback (use the timer again)
and 1 min for your Crew to build on that feedback and digest it
to actionable to-dos for the next session.
Blog post with slides and videos
http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/03/tetuan-valley-startup-school-
startspain-death-or-glory.html
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Session #2: Finance 101
The structure we usually follow for this class is the following:
• Lecture: “Finance 101” (60 min)
45 min The basics surrounding the Business Plan, how to price
products, creating initial metrics, business models and some
tools & tricks to help shape startup finances.
15 min Q&A
• Mentor Session: “Startups’ Legal Framework” (60 min)
50 min Mentor keynote covering the legal basics any startup
must know in Spain.
10 min Q&A
• Pizza Time (30 min)
Follow process and
Pizza Best Practice
described in Session
#1.
• Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min)
Through the sixth session, the structure of the pitch practice
part will follow the same structure:
! All teams need to have sent their presentation slides as
PDFs two hours before the event.
! Each team will go up in front of their peers and make a
4 min and 30 sec. presentation covering (a) their pitch
to investors, (b) what have they done over the past
week, (c) what are they going to do next week and (d)
what are the key problems they are facing.
Best Practice: Presentation Flow
All the slides for the session (mentor,
Okuri Team, and the pitches) should be
sent as PDFs and downloaded into one
folder to keep transitions smooth
between pitches.
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! After the pitch, allow 2 min for their peers to give
feedback and 2 min for your Crew to build on that
feedback and digest it to actionable to-dos for the next
session.
Blog post with slides and
videos
http://blog.tetuanvalle
y.com/2012/03/startup
-school-session-2-get-
better-in-the-boring-
stuff.html
Best Practice: Why PDF?
Hack any PPTs they send, inserting
random slides that will interrupt their
pitches, to illustrate the point of why it
is a best practice to always send PDFs.
They´ll never send another PPT again.
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Session #3: Funding and Cash Flow Management6
The structure we usually follow for this class is the following:
• Lecture: Finance 101 Part Two a.k.a. “Funding and Cash
Flow Management” (60 min)
45 min The basics surrounding key concepts every entrepreneur
should keep in mind regarding funding, how Business Angels &
VCs think, what they care about, what they look at when
evaluating a company and how to manage finances to become
a potentially investable startup.
15 min Q&A
• Mentor Session: “How to Sell, Partner, Compete and Deal
With Big Corps” (60 min)
50 min Mentor keynote covering how to interact with big
corporations.
10 min Q&A
• Pizza Time (30 min)
Follow process & Best Practice described in Session #1.
• Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min)
Same structure as in Session #2.
Blog post with slides and videos
http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/03/tetuan-valley-session-3-its-ok-
your-code-sucks.html
6
During the 2012 Spring Edition we rearranged the order of the talks due to
mentor scheduling requests
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Session #4: Selling, Product and Brand Building7
The structure we usually follow for this class is the following:
• Lecture: “Selling, Product and Brand Building” (60 min)
45 min The basics surrounding how to market your startups,
what tools you can use, how to build your product fast with the
right product-market fit and in coherence with your branding
efforts.
15 min Q&A
• Mentor Session: “Technology 101 & Development
Shortcuts” (60 min)
50 min Mentor keynote covering the basics any tech startup
member needs to understand about code and how both coders
and non-coders should work and plan work in a startup with
regards to building the product.
10 min Q&A
• Pizza Time (30 min)
Follow process & Best
Practice described in
Session #1.
• Pitch Practice Exercise
(90 min)
Same structure as in Session #2.
3
During the 2012 Spring Edition we rearranged the order of the talks due to
mentor scheduling requests
Best Practice: 10s ,90s, 3m
Although the teams give a 3-4 min
pitch every week at TVSS, they should
also be able to do (and practice) a 1-2
phrase (<10s) pitch, and an elevator
(90sec) pitch.
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Blog post with slides and videos
http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/04/tetuan-valley-startup-school-vi-
session-4.html
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Session #5: Corporate Culture Creation3
The structure we usually follow for this class is the following:
• Lecture: “Corporate Culture Creation” (60 min)
45 min The basics surrounding corporate culture, motivations
and critical issues that threaten the early startup life such as the
importance of unequal equity distribution and how to pay on
equity to your key employees.
15 min Q&A
• Mentor Session: “Choose Your Own Adventure” (60 min)
50 min Mentor keynote from a seasoned entrepreneur covering
the basics about innovation, creativity, how to run your startup
with these things in mind.
10 min Q&A
• Pizza Time (30 min)
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Follow process & Best Practice described in Session #1.
• Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min)
Same structure as in Session #2.
Blog post with slides and videos
http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/04/tetuan-valley-session-5-
the-investor%C2%B4s-perspective.html
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Session #6: Critical Failure Factors Recap and Key
Takeaways
The structure we usually follow for this class is the following:
• Lecture: “Critical Failure Factors Recap and Key Takeaways”
(60 min)
45 min Recap of the key takeaways entrepreneurs should keep
in mind when they leave the program including: creating a
culture from day 1, making themselves heard above all the
entrepreneurial "noise," knowing who their stakeholders are and
keeping them happy, how to deal with and attract investors,
and the importance of being legally air-tight.
15 min Q&A
• Mentor Session: “The Investor’s POV” (60 min)
50 min Mentor keynote from a seasoned investor covering what
he or she looks at when evaluating a project, what kinds of
startups they are interested in and why, what are red flags for
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them when meeting teams, and how they make and follow
through with investment decisions.
10 min Q&A
• Pizza Time (30 min)
Follow process described in Session #1.
• Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min)
Same structure as in Session #2.
Blog post with slides and videos
http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/04/tetuan-valley-startup-school-vi-
session6.html
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Demo Day: Graduation Event
The Demo Day is all about the startups and the Tetuan Valley
Community. We normally organize it two weeks after the 6th
session,
allowing participants 14 days to bring their “A game" for the event.
We invite all the Tetuan Valley Alumni, startup advisors, mentors,
accelerator program managers, and early-stage/seed investors we know
to come to enjoy a night of celebration with us. It is a lot of fun!
The structure we usually follow for this event is:
• Congratulatory Graduation Talk from Program Manager
and Tetuan Valley Crew (10 min)
Brief recap on what the program has been like and welcome to
the Tetuan Valley Alumni Community for the recent graduates.
• Commencement Speech: Guest Speaker (40 min)
30 min Inspirational talk from a guest speaker.
10 min Q&A
• Pitch Practice Exercise (60 min)
Each team comes up one by one and does a 4 min pitch as if
they were presenting to potential investors.
No Q&A
• Pizza Party with Free Beer
Up until whenever you want, it’s a party! Have fun!
Blog post with slides and videos
http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/01/tetuan-valley-startup-school-v-
season-finale.html
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Objectives and Success Metrics
The Objectives of the Startup School
The underlying objectives of the Startup School are:
• Disrupt Spain’s widespread, old-school entrepreneurial mindset
and the status quo by showing the teams the perks, difficulties
and, most of all, the mentality needed to build a startup.
• Provide a “Petri dish” for our students to test the startup
experience and answer these 3 simple questions in just 6 weeks:
! Is the “startup lifestyle” made for me?
! Is this the project that I want to start my entrepreneurial life
with?
! Are the teammates I chose for this project the people I want
to work with and share my first startup endeavor with?
• Foster and sustain a real, collaborative community among the
people that go through our program.
• Offer a well-rounded, objective overview of the
entrepreneurial way, providing the teams the tools to make
their own success.
! We take no equity and charge no fee, therefore removing
any interest in the teams that would cause us conflict,
allowing us to give impartial, objective advice.
! At each session, we provide a mentor from all walks of
professional life; they help to provide different points of
view.
! As shown in the infographic, we do not try to funnel teams
into our own programs, but instead act as an "equal
opportunity" recommendation source to external programs
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for those entrepreneurs that decide to stay with their
projects.
• Improve the overall quality of the ecosystem by evangelizing an
open-source mentality that avoids elitist and endogamic
mentalities by:
! Encouraging and facilitating interaction between our
alumni and ALL entrepreneurs and mentors, from both
within and outside of the Tetuan Valley Community by
making all Tetuan Valley events, including the Startup
School (on a spectator basis), open to all interested persons.
! Uploading all the materials from our Startup School
Sessions and events including slides, handouts, videos,
pictures and blog posts. We also collaborate with other
private and public initiatives in the promotion of their
events, opening access and distributing information about
these events to members of our community.
• Improve the overall quality of Spain’s deal flow from its
earliest stage.
• Contribute to the education and development of not only
better entrepreneurs, but happier and more passionate
entrepreneurs.
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Success Metrics
Most of the members from our Crew have a professional background
working for the “dark side” as management consultants and corporate
finance minions. Therefore, we do understand that numbers and
statistics speak louder than words for people who don’t have empirical
evidence of Tetuan Valley´s success. For that reason, we conducted a
brief study to be able to provide “cold hard facts” to the non-believers.
The outcomes of this research are:
Measuring "community" is hard, but between the above alumni,
collaborators and our Crew, we have 186 people subscribed to our
Alumni Google Group. This group has shared around 3,370 messages,
sharing feedback, suggestions, contacts, information and key lessons
learned through the continuation of their experiences.
220+
88
63
Project.
Applications
Projects.
Selected
Projects.
Graduated
158
120+
80+
Candidates.
Graduated
Currently.in.
Start>ups
Jobs.
Generated
Selection)Statistics Impact)Metrics Some)Success)Stories
Tetuan Valley*is not only the first program of*its kind but a*highly successful source of*dealflow
Funding while)still)in)Program
Acceptedto)accelerator)programs
40%
72%
75%
70%
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Selection Statistics
Of the project applications shown above, our single greatest source of
applicants (over a third of the total) now comes from referrals from our
former students.
Our average acceptance rate was around 40% after our first edition, and
it kept decreasing rapidly from one edition to the next. In 2011,
acceptance rates were around 20%. We decided to make significant
changes to the application process, and despite making it a much more
“involved” application, acceptance rates hung around this percentage
(leading us to believe that had we left the simple form up, we would
have had rates much lower than this).
Out of all the teams selected, only 72% have graduated from the
program, implying they "survived" our assignments, strict attendance
policy, and most importantly, successfully coped with the startup
experience. We are proud of this figure.
Why? Entrepreneurship is not made for everybody. It is a lot of chaos and
work for very little money. In most cases, frustration and failure are
knocking at every startup’s door every single day. The only real asset a
wanna-be-entrepreneur has when he or she starts is their time.
Therefore, figuring out quickly that this lifestyle is not made for you- in a
night school (A.K.A. a low risk
environment where no one
has to quit their day jobs, yet) -
is a valuable way to save that
time.
Additionally, from our point of
view, not being able to follow through with the work that needs to be
done in order to graduate is a key indicator that a team is not going to
add a lot of value to the other community members. Thus, expelling the
"slackers" and procrastinators is a tough, but imperative, decision (and
filter) to maintain the quality of our graduates.
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Impact Metrics
As of today, we have an alumni community of almost 160 people (this
figure will be around 200 by the time we finish our sixth edition in spring
2012). It is impossible to describe how proud we are of each and every
one of them. We have watched them grow, create ideas, throw those
ideas away, make better ideas, build great projects, and even turn some
into companies.
From these 160 people, it is important to acknowledge that over 75%
continue building and/or running their own startups; some continue
running the same projects they gave birth to in the Startup School,
others dropped those projects to build new ones that seemed more
feasible or they were more passionate about. Some continue with the
same team members that they started Startup School with, others have
split up and built projects with other people they were more
comfortable working with.
In the end, the most important data point is that these entrepreneurs are
currently generating jobs: up to one new job for every 1.43 participants.
In a country that is currently close to reaching the 25% unemployment
rate, these guys are taking a stand and positioning themselves to set the
example for how to self-start. Have we mentioned we´re proud?
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Some Success Stories and Anecdotes
• In our last 2 editions, we have had 2 teams receive investment offers
before finishing the program (Toorisk and Quurl, now called Qrystal).
• Several teams have been selected by some of Europe’s top
accelerator programs such as Telefonica’s Wayra (Mashpan), our
own Startupbootcamp (Mobitto and Timpik) and Valencia-based
Business Booster (eCheckinServices).
• The founder of Automatify, a startup from our third edition, decided
to drop that project for a new one called Certalia and was selected
to be one of the startups joining the Startup Chile program.
• A graduate from the first edition along with a graduate from the
third edition met at one of our Alumni Meetups and decided to drop
their individual projects to build 1uptalent, a developer angel
company that joins other startups as the tech cofounders in
exchange for equity. Amongst their portfolio of tech investments,
they have several hot startups like Wayra’s Valioo.
• A graduate from our second edition and another one from the third
edition, both coders, decided to create Betabeers, a new kind of
monthly event in Madrid. It is oriented towards developers with
entrepreneurial or intrapreneurial spirit. They meet each month to
discuss and showcase their latest projects, get technical feedback,
share new techniques, programming languages and packages, etc.
In just a few months, they have grown their community, have
thousands of followers and have expanded into several cities in
Spain and abroad.
• Several of our startups have won various startup contests such as
the Instituto de Empresa’s Venture Lab (Mashpan), The App Circus
(Timpik & Food2U), SiTF Awards (Connaxion), etc.
• We have received applicants and graduates from places as varied as
Singapore (Connaxion, 4th
edition), Portugal (Mobitto, 4th
edition),
Belgium (Mobflint, 5th
edition), the US (ExecInterview, 5th
edition)
and Canada (HoloHolo, 6th
edition).
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The Tetuan Valley Community -
Beyond Startup School
Tetuan Valley Carabanchel Space
In September 2011, Tetuan Valley
began managing the public, pre-
incubator and accelerator space at
the Vivero de Carabanchel (one of
seven Viveros run by Madrid
Emprende). Tetuan Valley offers
projects at the Accelerator:
! Consulting.
! All the events & activities
offered to the rest of the Tetuan Valley Community, as well as
those offered by Madrid Emprende.
! Incubator space.
Teams in TVCS can enter before, after, instead of, or in addition to their
participation in Startup School. The flexibility in the requirements at
TVCS and the added component of co-working space gives it many
synergies with the Startup School and larger TV Community.
Who Is This for and Requirements
The only hard and fast requirement we have is a need for acceleration.
We always ask teams: "Why do you want to work from here, and not from
your kitchen at home?"
We also look for people who want to contribute to the co-working
environment, who will add value to the community, and genuinely need
acceleration and feedback on their idea.
A normal stay at the accelerator is 1-5 months depending on the needs
of the team. The duration of the stay will depend on setting goals that
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they want Tetuan Valley´s help in achieving. Once those goals are
achieved, the project will graduate from the accelerator, but will still
have access to all events at the Vivero, Tetuan Valley, and consulting
from the TV Crew as needed.
Some examples of “typical” milestones we try to complete during a
startup´s time at the accelerator:
! Market study (testing).
! Creation of a minimum viable product.
! Launch plan.
! Creation and utilization of social networks.
! Creation of publicity and communication material.
! Strategy/ implementation for finding clients.
! Pricing strategy.
! Creating financial model.
! Pitch presentation for investors and clients.
! Business plan.
! Alpha/ Beta demo products.
! Incorporating the business.
! Search for financing.
! Progression to external programs.
And more…
There is no team size or composition requirement. We can work in
Spanish, English or both. We also accept non-tech teams to this program,
and, as always, charge nothing.
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]
Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]

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Playbook - Tetuan Valley Startup School for Dummies - July 2012 [2nd Edition]

  • 1.
  • 2. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Acknowledgements & Forewords 0 A special thank you to Santander for the publication of this playbook
  • 3. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Acknowledgements & Forewords 1 Tetuan Valley wouldn’t have been possible without the support of many individuals and organizations; thanks to: Our sponsors, who pay the bills to keep the lights on and provide essential services and freebies for our entrepreneurs: Our mentors, guest speakers, and collaborators, who dedicate literally thousands of hours every year to help the next generation of entrepreneurs: Abel Muíño, Agustín Cuenca, Alejandro Riera, Alejandro Santana, Alex Farcet, Alex Lobera, Alfredo García, Álvaro Verdeja, Ándres Burdett, Ángel L. Quesada, Ángel Medinilla, Ángel San Segundo, Antonio Sáez, Aurelio López-Barajas, Benjamin Rohé, Bernard Seco, Bill Liao, Byron Stanford, Carlos Ávila, Carsten Kølbek, Cels Piñol, Chris Cunningham, Chris McCann, Clint Nelsen, Corrado Tomassoni, Cristóbal Alonso, Dom Jackman, Eduardo Berastegui, Eider Sola, Emilio Martínez, Emilio Rey, Eoghan Jennings, Eric Bergasa, Evan Nisselson, Félix Arias, Fernando Cabello-Astolfi, Fernando Sáinz, Francisco Lorca, Francisco Rivillas, Gerardo Morales, Germán Del Zotto, Gonzalo Ulloa, Gregor Gimmy, Guillermo Falco, Guillermo Vicandi, Gwendolyn Regina, Horacio Melo, Humberto Matas, Ian Noel, Inés Leopoldo, Iñaki Arrola, Jaime Abad, Jaime García Bañón, Jason Meresman, Javier Cuervo, Javier Martín, Jenaro García, Jesús Osuna, Joaquim Esteve, Joaquín Guirao, Joaquín Muñoz, Joe Haslam, Johan Hellman, Jon Bradford, Jordi Oliver, Jorge Coca, Jorge Quitegui, José Cabiedes, José Luis Orgaz, José F. Vivancos, José Isaac Mendoza, José L. Marina, José María Joana, José Miguel Herrero, José Villalobos, Juan Alonso Villalobos, Juan Carlos Arrese, Juan José Peso, Juan Pablo Nebrera, Justo Hidalgo, Krzysztof Kowalczyk, Linda Hickman, Liz Fleming, Lucio Román, Luis Martín Cabiedes, Manuel Balsera, María Encinar, Maria Sipka, Mariano Gómez, Marina Zaliznyak, Mario López de Avila, Martin Kelly, Martin Tantow, Martín Varsavsky, Miguel Acosta, Miguel Cobián, Mónica Perez, Nacho de Pinedo, Nathan
  • 4. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Acknowledgements & Forewords 2 Ryan, Nicholas Hawtin, Nieves Pérez, Oscar Farres, Pablo Ventura, Patrick de Zeeuw, Paul Kedrosky, Paul Papadimitriou, Pedro Trucharte, Philipp Hasskamp, Rafael Garrido, Ricardo Fernández, Rob Symington, Roberto de Diego, Rokas Tamošiūnas, Roxanne Varza, Ruud Hendriks, Sara Enríquez, Sergio Montoro, Sylvia Díaz-Montenegro, Telmo Válido, Tristan Mace, Victoriano Casajús and Vivek Wadhwa Our Analysts, who have made this possible: José Ramón Díez, Matthew Maxwell, Dominik Drechsler, Stefan Schachtele, Laura Spencer, Fredrik Höel, Katelyn Melan, Lena Carola Mauelshagen, Helena Huertas, Will Schubert and Julie De Mony Pajol Special kudos to Fredrik Höel for the cover of this playbook And above all, to our alumni, who are the real stars: Abel Muíño, Albert Mascarell, Albert Morcillo, Alberto Costa Gómez, Alberto Fernández, Alberto Nuñez, Alejandro Hoyos, Alejandro Pérez, Alejandro Riera, Alejandro Segura, Alex Recarey, Alfonso Gómez-Jordana, Alicia Cañellas, Álvaro García, Ana María Salas, Ándres Burdett, Andrijana Culjak, Ángela Ramírez, Antonio Encinar, Antonio Fernández, Antonio Melé, Aravind Chandrasekaran, Asier Ríos, Audrey Linares, Axel García, Bernat Fabregat, BK Khur, Camilo López, Carlos Hernando, Carlos Muñoz, César de la Cal, Chi-fung Kam, Chris Timuat, Christopher Valles, Clara Martín, Claudio Cossio, Cristóbal Miranda, Damasia Maneiro, Daniel Alonso, Daniel Miranda, Daniel Rodríguez, Darko Stojanovski, David Fontanent, David Manero, David Moreno, David Pedroche, David Scarlatti, David Velayos, Diogo Teles, Eddie Salazar, Edin Kapic, Eduardo de Juan, Eduardo Gibaja, Eduardo Pola, Elena Pérez, Emilio González, Enrique Cárcamo, Ernesto Arredondo, Ernesto Guimerans, Esteban Salazar, Eva López, Fernando Alonso, Fernando Amenedo, Fernando Benito, Fernando Gil, Fernando Sáinz, Francesc Lucena, Francisco Cuenca, Francisco de Ángel, Francisco Javier López, Francisco Martínez, Gabriel García, Geoff Gibson, Germán Del Zotto, Germán Retamosa, Germán Viscuso, Guillermo Arribas, Guillermo "Awesome" Vicandi, Gustavo Castillo, Héctor Ambit, Héctor Criado, Ignacio Martínez, Luri
  • 5. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Acknowledgements & Forewords 3 Aranda, Ivana Marsic, Jaime de la Cal, Jamie Dick-Cleland, Javier Anaya, Javier Escribano, Javier Maestro, Jesús Gonzalez, Joan Casadellà, Joan Casas, Joan Muni, Joaquín Garzón, Joaquín Sánchez, Jordi Corominas, Jordi Fierro, Jordi Martín, Jorge González, José A. Gil, José Antonio Leiva, José Ignacio Galarza, José María Estevez, José Martín, José Simoes, Juan Marí, Liad Rubin, Lorena Pantano, Luis Aguilar, Luis Durán, Luis Manuel Pérez, Luis Muñoz, Luis Pérez, Luis Sánchez, Luis Santos, Madelón Lánchez, Manel Pacareu, Manu Arjó, Manuel Gil, Marcello Rinaldi, Marcos García de La Fuente, Marcos Gil, Marcos Triviño, Mariano Torrecilla, Martín Huertas, Matko Balic, Maximilian Weiß, Miguel Araujo, Miguel Florido, Mima Mochón, Miquel Camps, Miquel Las Heras, Miquel Puig, Miriam Wohlfarth-Bottermann, Natàlia Castanys, Nilo Morán, Noemi Losada, Nozomi Yamawaki, Pablo Cosias, Pablo Llopis, Pablo Rodríguez, Paco Fernández, Pau Gay, Pau Olivella, Paul Goldbaum, Paz Ferrer, Pedro Fraca, Philip De Smedt, Philipp Herkelmann, Pol Miró, Rafael González, Ramón Recuero, Raúl Sánchez, Raúl San Narciso, Robert Isaac , Roberto Costumero, Rodrigo Gómez, Rosendo Chas, Rubén Díaz, Santiago Lizardo, Sergi Consul, Sergio Galán, Sergio Naval, Stuart Thomas, Taoufik Aadia, Tomás Carbonell, Tony Martín, Vanessa Estorach, Vaibhav Puri, Victor Manuel Díaz, Victor Mier, Victoria Arias, Victoria Martín, William D. Wallace, Wilson Toh, Xavier Burruezo, Xavier Miró, Xevi Gallego and Zubin Chagpar Special kudos to Asier Rios and Alberto Costa for the Tetuan Valley graffiti in our beta office and to Eduardo Pola for the design of the Startup Spain logo
  • 6. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Acknowledgements & Forewords 4 In this document you will find comprehensive guidelines for the planning of your Tetuan Valley Startup School clone or affiliate program. For questions and specific requests please do not hesitate to contact us at playbook@tetuanvalley.com
  • 7. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Table of Contents 5 Table of Contents Table of Contents ...................................................................................5 Part I: Our Story ......................................................................................9 An Introduction to Tetuan Valley .......................................................10 The Origin of Tetuan Valley .................................................................................10 Okuri Ventures, Meet Tetuan Valley.................................................................11 The Tetuan Valley Manifesto...............................................................................14 The Startup School...............................................................................16 The Course.................................................................................................................16 The Players.................................................................................................................17 Attendees..............................................................................................................17 Mentors..................................................................................................................17 Friends, and the People Who Hang Around Our Door.........................18 The Goals of the Startup School.........................................................................18 To Spain, and Beyond!...........................................................................................19 Startupbootcamp, United Accelerators and TechStars Network.....20 The United Accelerators .......................................................................................20 The Danish Connection.........................................................................................21 A Leap of Faith..........................................................................................................21 The United Cities of Startupbootcamp ...........................................................23 The First Results .......................................................................................................24 Accelerators on the Rise........................................................................................25 Startup Spain........................................................................................27 Kauffman Global Partner Network....................................................................29 Startup Nations ........................................................................................................30 How We Are Working to Start Spain...................................................31 The Accelerator Fund.............................................................................................31 The Angel School ....................................................................................................32 Startup Spain from a Bird´s-Eye View...............................................................34 Startup Galicia ..........................................................................................................35 Why Are We Open Sourcing This Manual?.....................................................35
  • 8. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Table of Contents 6 Join the Movement and Start Spain ...................................................36 The Startup Spain Partnership............................................................................36 Co-Investor Group .............................................................................................36 Startup Spain Investor......................................................................................36 Sponsors................................................................................................................37 The School Network..........................................................................................37 To Contact Us............................................................................................................39 Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School...................................40 Tetuan Valley Startup School: The Basics ..........................................41 What Exactly Is This Program About? ..............................................................41 Who Is This Program For?.....................................................................................42 Requirements to Be Eligible for the Program ...............................................42 The Selection Criteria.............................................................................................44 Dates............................................................................................................................46 Fees and Weird Contracts Claiming Your Soul.............................................46 Program Structure................................................................................47 Session Structure.....................................................................................................47 Session Descriptions ..............................................................................................50 Session #1: The Way of the Startup .............................................................50 Session #2: Finance 101...................................................................................52 Session #3: Funding and Cash Flow Management................................54 Session #4: Selling, Product and Brand Building ....................................55 Session #5: Corporate Culture Creation.....................................................57 Session #6: Critical Failure Factors Recap and Key Takeaways..........59 Demo Day: Graduation Event........................................................................61 Objectives and Success Metrics...........................................................62 The Objectives of the Startup School ..............................................................62 Success Metrics ........................................................................................................64 Selection Statistics ..................................................................................................65 Impact Metrics..........................................................................................................66 Some Success Stories and Anecdotes .............................................................67 The Tetuan Valley Community - Beyond Startup School..................68
  • 9. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Table of Contents 7 Tetuan Valley Carabanchel Space .....................................................................68 Who Is This for and Requirements...............................................................68 Summer Break: Tetuan Valley Events While School´s Out........................70 Tetuan Valley Alumni Meetup.......................................................................70 Okuri Entrepreneur Feedback Day ..............................................................70 Okuri Talks ............................................................................................................71 Tetuan Valley Hackathons ..............................................................................71 Tetuan Valley Battledecks...............................................................................71 Tetuan Valley Entrepreneur Speed-Dating...............................................72 Entrepreneur Commons..................................................................................72 Other Events and Activities ............................................................................72 How to Build Your Own Tetuan Valley Startup School in 5 “Easy” Steps......................................................................................................73 1. Getting the Program off the Ground...........................................................73 1.1. How to Finance / Fund the Program...................................................73 1.2. Mentors..........................................................................................................75 1.3. Space, Tools and Technology................................................................78 2. Attracting and Screening Applicants ..........................................................83 2.1. Promoting the Program...........................................................................83 2.2. The Application Process ..........................................................................86 2.3. The Interview Process...............................................................................89 2.4. The Selection Process...............................................................................91 3. Personnel Requirements..................................................................................94 4. Logistics for the Program.................................................................................94 4.1. Prepare for Session 1 ................................................................................94 4.2. Program Sessions 1-6 ...............................................................................94 4.3. Mentor Demo Day .....................................................................................95 5. Progression to External Programs ................................................................96 Part III: Annex .......................................................................................97 Materials, Examples and References ..................................................98 1. Tetuan Valley House Rules ..............................................................................98 2. Email Templates...............................................................................................101
  • 10. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Table of Contents 8 2.1. Selection Process ....................................................................................101 2.2. Program Logistics Emails .....................................................................108 2.3. Life After the Program...........................................................................111 2.4. Sponsorship ..............................................................................................115 3. Application Form .............................................................................................117 4. Interview Evaluation Form ...........................................................................120 5. Confirmation Form..........................................................................................121 6. Peer Review Form............................................................................................122 7. The Toolkit..........................................................................................................124 7.1. The Blog......................................................................................................124 7.2. The Wiki......................................................................................................125 7.3. The Mailing Lists......................................................................................125 7.4. The Slides...................................................................................................126 7.5. The Streaming..........................................................................................126 7.6. The Twitter.................................................................................................127 7.7. The TweetDeck ........................................................................................127 7.8. The Facebook Group .............................................................................128 7.9. The LinkedIn Group................................................................................128 7.10. The Doodle..............................................................................................129 7.11. The Tickets ..............................................................................................129 7.12. The Wi-Fi..................................................................................................130 8. Promoting the Startup School....................................................................131 8.1. Twitter Attack Strategy .........................................................................131 9. The Themes........................................................................................................132 10. The Tetuan Valley Crew...............................................................................133 10.1. The Founders .........................................................................................133 10.2. Management Team..............................................................................133
  • 11. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 9 Part I: Our Story
  • 12. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 10 An Introduction to Tetuan Valley The Origin of Tetuan Valley It is difficult to imagine it now, but back in 2009 there weren’t many events or meetups in Madrid for entrepreneurs, far less when specifically talking about tech entrepreneurs. It was quite a lonesome, non- collaborative and non-supportive environment in which the few people that dared to try to start up were constantly being discouraged and mocked by even their closest friends and family members. Nobody, not even the few respected and active investors we had here, thought Spanish entrepreneurs stood a chance to compete at an international level. This conditioned the tiny ecosystem we already had to produce copycats, hoping once a global incumbent arrived on the local scene they would acquire the copycat for easy entry. Another common strategy was to stay incubated in the R&D labs of our public universities. There, a third party usually found the startup, either took or copied their findings, and then marketed the results at a fraction of what the founding team could have done on their own. Because of this copycat culture, almost all entrepreneurs were extremely secretive about their projects. Entrepreneurs didn’t even trust each other since they generally believed others would just try to copy or take advantage of them. Small numbers of entrepreneurs translated into a small number of events. In one of the few events there was at this time, Iniciador, Tetuan Valley was born. Luis Rivera and Bernardo de Tomás, the founders of Okuri Ventures, both regularly attended this monthly event. At Iniciador, an entrepreneur gives a
  • 13. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 11 keynote talk and afterwards the attendees go to a nearby pub to grab a beer and network amongst each other. The event often missed its target in that most of the attendees weren’t entrepreneurs, but people trying to sell services and “miraculous” courses to the few entrepreneurs that were there. Bernardo and Luis found it very off-putting that, given the status of the already small and weak ecosystem, there were people trying to charge entrepreneurs thousands of Euros for things like outsourcing their product development or teaching them how to build a 150-page business plan filled with invented, untested hypotheses. All these offers were filled with false promises to give entrepreneurs more users, clients, or, the ultimate "big-sell," better access to funding. Amongst the crowd, Luis found a familiar face; a former high-school peer, Alejandro Barrera. Alex was a computer scientist that had just come back from a year at the University of California-Berkeley, studying and falling in love with Silicon Valley, the startup world and entrepreneurship in general. While catching up, sharing a few beers, hearing Alex’s Silicon Valley stories, moaning about the local Spanish ecosystem and criticizing all the “fame and front-page photo seekers,” one thing was clear: criticizing and blaming others was not productive; they needed to do something about it. Okuri Ventures, Meet Tetuan Valley Okuri Ventures began its activity just as the Spanish financial and real estate bubble burst was about to blow the country’s economy to smithereens. Through Okuri Ventures, Luis and Bernardo had, until this time, been providing training sessions about how to invest,
  • 14. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 12 support and build tech startups. The company also advised local Venture Capital funds: scouting and filtering deal flow, conducting market–niche analyses and providing financial and technical due diligences. While doing so, it immediately became clear to them that something here was not right. Spain had (and still has) over 2,500 public & private institutions that foster and support entrepreneurs. The OECD1 claimed SMEs in Spain had lower barriers to entry to compete with larger companies than in other countries like Germany or the US. We were ranked 21st in the world in the production of talented graduates by Heidrick & Struggles’ Global Talent Index (In 2011, we were ranked 18th ). However, the rest of the statistics published about our ecosystem were quite discouraging: • Very few university graduates considered entrepreneurship as a career choice (recent statistics show this metric at 1.6% vs. the 60% that want a government job). • The World Bank consistently ranks us as one of the most difficult countries in which to start a business (the "Ease of Starting a Business" ranking has Spain currently at 133th , right behind Kenya). • OECD named us as Europe’s underdog in categories that ranged from institutional barriers (administrative burdens on startups, regulatory and administrative opacity, procedures to register and run a business…) to more sociological and psychological factors (fear of failure, perception of opportunities, entrepreneurial intentions…) What was the problem in Spain? Bureaucratic red tape, endless paper trails, and a lack of educational support for entrepreneurship as a career option, for starters. At the time, most decision-makers and actors were more interested in using entrepreneurship as a marketing buzzword 1 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
  • 15. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 13 than as the center of a plan to regenerate local economical growth. The only model people were using to revamp and foster a tech ecosystem in Spain was based on small, unconnected clusters of activity. Vivek Wadhwa, a Washington Post columnist and scholar, describes the normal strategy of these cluster centers: “Pick a hot industry, build a technology park next to a research university, provide incentives for businesses to relocate, add some Venture Capital and then watch the magic happen.” As Dr. Wadhwa accurately points out, “Such magic never happens.” There was no community to support these centers, no culture of entrepreneurship to keep the talent coming. Islands of innovation alone would not help Spain. During his time in Silicon Valley, Alex had seen various startup communities and was inspired by the difference between the initiatives there and the ones in Spain. The Valley is not built on "centers" or individual celebrity entrepreneurs, but by an ecosystem where entrepreneurship is valued. The "pay it forward" culture kept it sustainable, the amazing ideas it fostered made it great. Luis, Bernardo and Alex decided to launch something to give back instead of take from entrepreneurs. They started off by putting pen to paper and creating the manifesto from which Tetuan Valley came.
  • 16. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 14 The Tetuan Valley Manifesto On July 7th 2009, the friends published a manifesto stating everything that set Tetuan Valley apart from the status quo that surrounded it. Three years later, these words remain as true as the very first day they were published: OUR MANIFESTO We believe. We believe that single individuals can change the course of history. We believe in a hyper-connected world, where flat is the norm and frontiers are just lines in a 2D map. But, above all, we believe in the talent and ideas of entrepreneurs all over the world as agents of change and innovation. Tetuan Valley isn’t a place, neither is it a company, nor a person. Tetuan Valley IS a state of mind. Tetuan Valley is that person that has to fight against society to defend their vision and ideas. Tetuan Valley is that company that tries to create a breakthrough for humanity. Tetuan Valley is that place where you can empower your ideas with the aid of other like-minded people. It’s not money, nor glory, that moves Tetuan Valley, it’s personal success and life changing experiences that drive it. Some places exist that share this mentality, but physical locations among others prevent them from reaching all four corners of the world. We need those places, we need a shared vision. We have talent, we have education, we have money… but we lack that vision. We lack a common set of ideas that unify and stitch together a community strong enough to foster innovation and advance human knowledge. These abstract concepts, these distilled ideas ARE Tetuan Valley. Under the
  • 17. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 15 Tetuan Valley umbrella we want to concentrate individuals whose limits are the sky and beyond, who want to achieve greatness and grow as entrepreneurs and persons. We are looking for those persons, true entrepreneurs who don’t take NO for an answer, that fight back with every ounce of energy they have, who will not back down until they’ve conquered greatness. Persons that don’t fear failure, that understand failure IS the key to success. Are you one of US or one of THEM?” @tetuanvalley, July 7th , 2009 http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/about/manifesto
  • 18. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 16 The Startup School The manifesto was first brought to life through the Startup School, a program where entrepreneurs came together to test their startup ideas and to find out if the entrepreneurial lifestyle is a good fit for them. They met other entrepreneurs, got guidance from mentors and guests, and eventually began to create a community which grew more, and stronger, than anyone initially expected. The Course The course takes place over a 6 week period that has two major components: 1. A series of classes & mentor talks related to the non-technical aspects of starting an internet startup. 2. The implementation of a business idea through the creation of an MVP. Teams come to the Startup School with an idea they plan to work on throughout the course - ending 6 weeks later with a well thought-out business pitch and prototype. Once a week, we meet at our offices where, during each session, our staff gives a short lecture about a topic related to how to build an internet startup. These lectures aren´t technical in nature, but philosophical. The rationale behind this is that it is simply impossible to teach people how to program in 6 weeks (and expect to have an MVP done in that time). This is especially true of our students who enter the program in varying stages of development and using different coding languages. Our goal is to
  • 19. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 17 communicate the central principles behind starting a business in order to give people the tools they need to make the right decision for themselves deciding if the entrepreneurial path is for them, and if so, how to launch. After the lectures, we invite a mentor to come speak and share their experiences. Finally, the teams pitch their projects and present their achievements from the week to the TV Crew and their peers in the program. Through this practice, we work together to prioritize developments while focusing and improving communication skills. Both group and personal coaching is available outside the course if desired. At the end of the 6 weeks, we do a big Demo Day where everyone shows their final prototypes. The Players Attendees This program is oriented nearly exclusively to people who haven’t experienced a startup; people who don’t know there is life beyond the corporate world or being a government employee; people that are ambitious, but don’t know how to materialize those feelings. Mentors Mentors are usually entrepreneurs who have already achieved a level of success and want to pay it forward, or experts in their industry who want to give back. We also have some who just love being around
  • 20. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 18 entrepreneurs. They are unpaid, and are a critical source of value creation in the program. Friends, and the People Who Hang Around Our Door As the community has grown, we have picked up groupies. These are entrepreneurs or experts who are neither mentors nor students, they just show up. We love having them; they are often some of the most active members of the community. The Goals of the Startup School Attending this program gives wanna-be entrepreneurs the opportunity to get in touch with like-minded people in the entrepreneurial world, not only locally, but globally. They learn how to do a good Zen presentation, how to pitch investors, potential clients and other entrepreneurs. They share experiences with other teams and establish relationships with other entrepreneurs from other countries. They learn the basics any successful startup needs to know, both from an entrepreneurial perspective and from learning how investors evaluate potential projects. They learn how to take an idea from its abstract form and execute it, how to plan out the path they want to follow, and acquire the tools to meet head-on all the surprises that they find along the way. If Kendo is the way of the sword… we try to teach young talent the way of the startup. After that, it’s up to them to succeed. They’ll have the background they need to go out into battle for their startup and a community for support, help, and guidance to fall back on even after the school ends.
  • 21. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 19 To Spain, and Beyond! After the second edition, Tetuan Valley expanded to Barcelona for two editions. The growth of the program and its unique offer to entrepreneurs made it stand out. It was the first nonprofit pre- accelerator in Europe (yes, that is how young Europe´s entrepreneurial scene is; it really did take until 2009 for the first). Through Tetuan Valley, we knew we had something valuable. Other people started noticing too, people from across Europe…
  • 22. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 20 Startupbootcamp, United Accelerators and TechStars Network The United Accelerators After the first two editions, we started getting in touch with people with similar initiatives in other countries. We began having conversations with other accelerators who were interested in what we were doing. We discovered how powerful it was to exchange ideas with other programs from around the globe and launched an association to facilitate these discussions: United Accelerators. United Accelerators aims to: • Fine-tune and replicate the accelerator model in new places. • Explore collaboration options between different member programs. • Open up channels of communication through a LinkedIn group and cross-promote through a Twitter account. • Hold quarterly conference calls with management from the programs to share experiences on what works and what doesn't in each market and, with the right sponsors, hold an annual global conference hosted by a different member each year. We decided we wanted to even further collaborate, so we made a call to arms: Opening hailing frequencies to connect with the other Seed Accelerator Programs Yesterday part of the Crew and myself had a conversation with Denmark in the hopes of organizing an exchange program with lots of Viking females that could help us lure the best hackers into the Spring 2010 Edition of Startup School. It obviously didn't work out, but we had the chance to share a lot of experiences and realized how important it was in many ways to start
  • 23. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 21 learning from each other the best way to fine tune the Ycombinator model to other latitudes. We are honoured TechStars has been the third program to join us. Combined with our contacts at Seedcamp to help organize the Barcelona stage at IESE, and talks with other accelerator programs around the world, it seems the right time to open up the channels; if you are part of the organization of an accelerator program and would like to join our discussion group please shoot me an email… @luisriverag, January 26th 2010 http://blog.unitedaccelerators.com/2010/01/under-construction.html The Danish Connection The Danes reached back. They wanted to know how TVSS was so successful with so few resources. As we soon found out, they were doing some pretty exciting things over in Copenhagen, too. The Crew over at TechStars had shared their playbook, and the Danes had it in mind to become the first global affiliate. This, to us, sounded like just what we were looking for, so we took a chance. A Leap of Faith We invested a significant part of the little resources we had in the Copenhagen pilot program without having ever met face-to-face with the Rainmaking team or the former DHL Manager, Alex Farcet, who was to run the show. It was a pretty risky move on our part, but we wanted to go big and we wanted to go international. We had seen what keeping the Spanish borders closed had done for the ecosystem here, and wanted to make a change. We wrote the Startupbootcamp Copenhagen Fund a check, and didn´t look back.
  • 24. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 22 How far are you willing to go to launch your startup? It's been about six months since Alex Farcet and myself held a Skype conference after connecting through Twitter to share our experience with Tetuan Valley. That conversation led to my collaboration as mentor in Startupbootcamp and the launch of United Accelerators as a forum for Seed capital programmes to connect and share experiences, a group which TechStars and Seedcamp joined within a week and now includes Bucharest Hubb (Bucharest, Romania), Maverick Seed Capital (Lisbon, Portugal), Seed Accelerator (Sydney & Singapore, Australia and Asia), Tech Wildcatters (Dallas, U.S.A.) and The Difference Engine (U.K.), Recently, Startupbootcamp has set new standards for exchanging best practices. And when a few weeks back we were offered to participate in their new fund it was time for the team at Okuri Ventures to reflect on the whether international borders are just lines on a 2D map and seriously consider our first international transaction... even though we had never shook hands with the team in Copenhagen and have only been running our Valley program for 2 editions. As every entrepreneur knows, incentives push us out of our comfort zones and launching a venture is closer to a journey than to a destination. Not to mention we feel a lot closer to their Crew than to millions of people around the block who seem to live on another plane of existence. So, if you are a startup somewhere in Europe that could benefit from being part of this and believe Denmark is out of your way you might be missing the opportunity of a lifetime. I lived there over a decade ago and must admit it's cold and dark during the winter, but 10 lucky teams are going to experience the spring of their lives. Check out the details right now because deadline for applications is June 30th @luisriverag, June 28th 2010 http://blog.unitedaccelerators.com/2010/06/how-far-are-you-willing-to- go-to-launch.html
  • 25. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 23 The United Cities of Startupbootcamp After being an original investor and mentor to the Copenhagen program (and finally meeting our Danish friends in person), a federation made sense. Europe had to come together. We joined forces to create the first pan-European accelerator, empowering entrepreneurs to leverage on local resources to access larger markets. Madrid became the second city under the Startupbootcamp brand. The three month program offers teams EUR 4,000 per founding member and free co-working space at the offices of each Startupbootcamp site. Like TechStars, the concept is based on the support of over 150 mentors that share their experiences building truly amazing businesses. Each city has its own batch of local mentors, plus a batch of international, shared mentors across all programs. Startups have access to not only the whole Startupbootcamp Europe team, but to all the mentors and investors in the network which covers the whole world. Each program ended with an Investor Day for all of our accelerated startups to pitch to VCs and Business Angels from around the world. We believed we needed a platform for wider exposure of the European startup scene. Through this platform, we tried to bridge countries and bring together startups and investors from across all geographies of the region. The next chapter to join was Ireland in 2011. Each of the three chapters raised three funds of EUR 300k to finance the 10 startups of each local program in 2011/2012. Between the cities, many synergies were realized through sharing fundraising, marketing & PR efforts. We used the same methodologies, resources and investment criteria to pick teams. Many of the mentors
  • 26. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 24 participated across the different chapters (cities), and all chapters saw a large growth in their international network of contacts and ambassadors. We open sourced the contracts in order to promote seed investment across Europe with simple, straightforward terms. The contracts were specifically designed to accommodate the expected growth of the startups and to facilitate investment decisions before and after Demo Day by simplifying the bureaucratic due diligence. The First Results The SBC MAD program launched in June 2011. The teams moved into our offices and we launched a Mentor Day to introduce everyone before the "boot camp experience" began. The teams got to meet a new mentor almost every day for three months, they worked late, they woke up early, they pivoted, lost members and found new ones. It was a hell of a ride. In the end, the Okuri team learned just as much, if not more, from the experience. As a company, we raised a fund for the first time. Logistically, we uprooted 10 teams and brought them into Madrid. We expanded our mentor network wider than it had ever been before. We learned the difference between good mentors and not-so-good mentors. We found new warning signs and metrics to look for when filtering prospective teams. We had the ride of our life. When Demo Day came in September, 9 of the teams had "survived" boot camp, and pitched their projects to around 200 guests. Over half the attendees were investors, making it the biggest event of its kind, ever, in Spain. Even more impressive was that within 5 months of Demo Day, 6/9 teams got funding. They have gained tons of traction, and we are happy to report we have very content investors and mentors who are excited about what´s next for the Okuri team.
  • 27. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 25 Our investors weren´t the only ones excited about what was going on our offices in Tetuán. We achieved significant media presence from all the activity that was happening here in Spain: Accelerators on the Rise Part of our learning experience during Startupbootcamp was that, despite the huge value that accelerators provide to startups in their early stages, there was an even greater demand for funding that came immediately after the accelerators. Once a startup passes through an accelerator, it is tried, tested, has achieved traction, normally has pivoted a few times, but normally is not yet ready for a Series A round. These startups also have mentors and program directors that can speak to their caliber and alert investors of warning signs that they have seen along the way. Thanks to these programs, investors that enter in this round have lower risks and quicker time to market than they otherwise would.
  • 28. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 26 With the huge rise of accelerators (from 2 to 230+ in just the last 6 years), there are more startups in this stage than ever before in the market, all actively seeking funding. Because of the influx of startups here, demand for investment at this stage is at an all time high. It is a unique and interesting place to be in, and one that our company has decided to pivot to be a part of.
  • 29. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 27 Startup Spain We always have had a vision of doing something bigger than ourselves. When we started Tetuan Valley, we saw lots of "Return on Ego" (people who claimed to be helping entrepreneurs in order to help boost their own ego or name) everywhere we looked and, therefore, wrote off many initiatives that we knew were hurting the ecosystem. As former entrepreneurs ourselves, we were very wary of a lot of the "help" being handed out around Spain. Although skeptical, we never gave up being open to collaboration. It was only because we kept our eyes and minds open that we were able to see the people who were in this sector for the right reasons; people who didn´t care about old competitions and political lines in the sand, but who wanted to do whatever it took, with whoever they could, to help entrepreneurs and the ecosystem here. We decided that we had to bring these people together, and that launching a unified movement to help startups was a banner under which everyone could get involved. We decided we wanted to Startup Spain. Why moan about the crisis when we can Startup Spain? About two and a half years ago Techcrunch contributor Marina interviewed us asking how we planned to change the Spanish startup ecosystem. At that point we had a vision, but planned on figuring out tactics as we went along. Constant pivoting to figure out what works wasn't considered "normal" in Europe, and neither was trading in the suits I wore in my last job at London’s South Kensigton for our never-to-be-ironed, bright orange Tetuan Vendetta t-shirts. In those years we struggled a lot. Like most startups we ate, breathed, and (barely) slept lean. We took a hard line on “for entrepreneurs, by entrepreneurs” and having been entrepreneurs ourselves, took a very protect- and-serve attitude that often had us pitted against other organizations in Spain. But, through that, we built a lot too. We started the first non for profit pre-accelerator in Europe which after it´s 5th edition now comes complete with an army of 200 alumni. We launched Startupbootcamp, the first pan-
  • 30. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 28 European accelerator, making Madrid the second of it´s five partner cities. We grew and we spread when two of our co founders moved on to launch new projects (@abarrera is busy with @42press and @btkutz with @Infoadmyo), and we now have a new senior team on board, including another former suit, @jmcobian, our visa experiment @kmelan and a wannabe MBA with a performer background known as @startupjedi. We have met a lot of amazing people who helped show us the way, from superstars like Paul Kedrosky and Vivek Vadwha, to our earliest entrepreneurs and mentors who grew right alongside of us. And, most importantly, we learned a lot. Looking for people who had the same goals as we did, we turned many an old competitors into a new allies. Soon we realised that instead of working in-spite of the government it is especially essential in countries like Spain to work with it. But how to do that when everyone here is complaining about the status quo? It is necessary to look inside of organizations to find those few who really want to make a change & engage them with entrepreneurs so they know how and where to help best. So what are our plans for the next months? Two weeks ago we received a letter from the Kauffman Foundation confirming we had been invited as members of the future Global Partner Network that will help foster entrepreneurship in 14 countries initially. After seeing what Techstars has done with Startup America, and learning from the Crew at Startup Chile - we decided now was the moment to start-up Spain. We quickly bid $100 for startupspain.com in our first domain auction and launched the brand kicking off this huge task with three initial initiatives: • The Angel School which sets out to help develop “the other side” by providing insight to a new generation of informed angel investors in Spain, and open sourcing of the Tetuan Valley model so Startup School preaccelerator Affiliates and clones can help entrepreneurs worldwide • A 2 M EUR private seed fund for 2012 that will serve as a pilot for a much more ambitious 5 year fund that during it´s life we estimate can bring around 3000 global startups into the Spanish startup ecosystem offering 150k+ EUR to each of the 8-12 startups of the pilot program, a 14 day visa fast-track that will enable founders to stay in Spain if they
  • 31. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 29 so wish and a 6 month intensive accelerator program with support from the old and new mentors, VCs, BAs, and Institutional collaborators • Fighting to get 5000 guiris a visa in Spain. This basically proposes we should copycat the Startup Chile import-export scheme. The difficulty in getting a visa in Spain is a roadblock that needs to be sorted out in order to move ahead and, if unresolved, will rob the Spanish economy of time it doesn’t have. Thanks to the openness of some friends in our former colony we know it’s going to take 5 years to reach the speed of 1000 startups per year, but, as they say in Techstars, we need to do more faster. Yes, it is hard to start-up in Spain, but when has any real entrepreneur shied away from difficult? It doesn´t make sense for us to sit around and moan when we can make things here easier, and more importantly, worthwhile. So that's the challenge, and that's what we intend to fight for under one common name: Startup Spain. Will you join us? @luisriverag, Tetuan Valley, January 21st , 2012 http://startupspain.com/about-us/ Kauffman Global Partner Network When the Kauffman Foundation opened the application process to incorporate international entities in the work that it had been doing, we were ecstatic. We submitted our application and, along with 13 others, were chosen as an inaugural partner of the Kauffman Global Partner Network. We flew to San Francisco in February to attend the launch event of the Partnership. The KGPN brought together the best nationwide private & public sector initiatives aimed at promoting entrepreneurship. Here was an opportunity to connect with leaders from around the world, share best practices, and get some feedback on where we needed to be headed. The 13 inaugural members are:
  • 32. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 30 Startup Nations We met up with our fellow KGPN members, Startup Chile, Startup Britain, Startup Malaysia and Startup Canada, at the Global Entrepreneurship Congress in Liverpool. Here we shared our visions for starting-up our respective nations. We all had the common goal of fostering entrepreneurship through building up our national start-up ecosystems. We soon announced we intended to open source our Tetuan Valley Playbook in order to contribute the best practices from our very early stage model to the group. Startup Nations that attended the Global Entrepreneurship Congress: (left to right) Lanis Anthony and Rivers Corbett (Startup Canada), Luis Rivera (Startup Spain), Horatio Melo (Startup Chile), Jonathan Ortmans (Kauffman Foundation), Dash Dhakshinamoorthy (Startup Malaysia), Farid Haque and Jamie Williams (Startup Britain), and Erin Wiley (Kauffman Foundation)
  • 33. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 31 How We Are Working to Start Spain There is not one road to start-up Spain: capital, culture, and education are all parts of the need. The ecosystem won't be built in a night, but through Startup Spain we are taking a multifaceted approach to building that we hope will begin to address the various elements in Spain that have historically prevented the formation of a strong start-up culture here. The Accelerator Fund The Accelerator Fund is going to be the "shot heard around the world" for the Startup Spain movement. It is our call to teams from all over the globe to come start-up here. From the rapid growth of accelerators and our own experiences, we know that there is a very high demand for capital during the acceleration and post-acceleration phases. Demand is so high that programs and investors here can essentially cherry-pick the best teams from many different programs around the world. In addition to capital, the fund provides community, support, acceleration and growth to achieve the goal of not only importing foreign entrepreneurial talent, but also retaining and fostering local talent in Spain. The fund will invest in about 10 startups during its pilot, selecting top talent from international accelerators and home-grown Spanish startups. The teams will be incubated in Madrid for the duration of the program, receiving an investment of approximately EUR 50-150k each from the fund. Our co-investors will have the option to match this amount. In addition, during the program the teams will have access to support from our network of more than 100 experts who, along with the Okuri Ventures team, will mentor these teams.
  • 34. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 32 We know from experience that real value lies in the combination of non- financial investments (mentoring, advisory, events, network creation) with investment money. However, from our experiences and that of our Startup Nation peers, we have also learned that there needs to be an ecosystem in place for those elements, and therefore the startups, to thrive. This fund will ultimately encourage competition and increase the visibility of the national entrepreneurial ecosystem of Spain. We have begun part of that work through building our Tetuan Valley Community, which provides a lot of value for startups. But that is only one part of the problem in Spain. In February, we looked into tackling one of the other glaring truths about Spanish start-up ecosystem: the lack of Business Angels. The Angel School The Angel School is a one-day intensive course where wanna-be startup investors come to learn how to analyze internet startups. The school aims to instruct new investors and help current investors in other more
  • 35. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 33 traditional sectors switch into tech investing by giving them the tools to be successful and a community to reach out to. The course covers what internet businesses are, examining their business models, metrics, and negotiation. We try to show the participants strategies for adding value to startups as an investor in this sector. We build these theoretical courses around a practical case involving three real startups who the participants evaluate throughout the day (learning by doing). We also bring in panels of entrepreneurs and experienced Business Angels to help give a wider range of perspective. As explained earlier, in their early stages many startups need Angels, not huge VCs. The gap between the earliest stages of starting a business and the round where a VC enters is often, especially in Europe, too large to breach naturally. An "in-between" quantity is needed to help the teams reach early growth and expansion stages. Angel investments are, therefore, critical to the growth of a successful ecosystem: • 70% of European entrepreneurs said they would have failed if not for the investor (VC and Business Angel) participation.2 • US VC funds invest less than 2% in seed-stage start-up companies, creating a void filled by Business Angels who are responsible for up to 90 percent of all outside equity in seed and early-stage stages.3 • In the US, the number of angel investors has quadrupled since 1999.4 • Spanish VC fund volume per capita is less than USD 1 vs Israel’s is USD 142 or USA’s is USD 70, enhancing the need for more active angel investors in Spain.5 2 EVCA Survey of the Economic and Social Impact of Venture Capital in Europe 3 Marianne Hudson, Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation 4 William H. Payne, Kauffman Foundation Entrepreneur-in-Residence 5 ESADE Business School, 2012
  • 36. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 34 The need was great, and we created Angel School to meet it head-on. Business Angels are unique in that, rather than competing, they often co- invest. By building a community around the school, we hope to encourage those kinds of collaborations, amongst others. We are, therefore, nurturing the creation of an interconnected, collaborative and supportive network across all Spain’s regions of new investors with a global mentality. Startup Spain from a Bird´s-Eye View Startup Spain is proud to be a Startup Nation member, but Spain faces unique challenges, and therefore we are structuring Startup Spain in a unique way. Regionalism is exceptionally strong in Spain; citizens here don´t associate themselves so much as being Spanish as they do Catalan, Basque, Andalucian, etc. Given the national tendency towards regional identity, we want to build and grow startups and investors regionally (bottom-up), and attract startups and investment internationally (top-down).
  • 37. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 35 We think that centralizing in Madrid doesn´t make sense in the context of this infrastructure, so we decided to grow by seeking regional partners to launch local chapters of Angel School and Startup School in order to put into play the bottom-up approach. Startup Galicia Startup Galicia will be launched partnering with María Encinar. María brought Startup Weekend to Spain, and coordinates the events across the country. In the summer of 2012, a Startup School and an Angel School will be launched there to support the Galician entrepreneurial and investment ecosystem. This also will be the pilot effort materializing the Playbook into an affiliated Startup School. From this pilot experience with María, we plan to leverage our experience to grow quickly. Why Are We Open Sourcing This Manual? We tell our startups that NDAs are as useful as toilet paper, and that when starting up it is imperative to let people know what you´re doing. Startup Chile and the Kauffman Foundation opened our eyes and challenged us to think about changing our micro efforts into macro movements. When you open up your best practices and share your keys to success, you never know who you might find interested in being a part of what you´re doing. You also get feedback from many sources. You can find partners and allies in unexpected places. We are open sourcing this manual because all of those things sound great to us. Sharing your methodologies sounds scary, but having benefited ourselves from the TechStars methodologies when we launched Startupbootcamp and from the Startup Chile playbook for the planning stages of Startup Spain, we have seen the positive effect that it has had on some of our new allies.
  • 38. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 36 Join the Movement and Start Spain There are many ways to get involved in starting up Spain. We are open sourcing this book because we want Spain to become a great place to start a business. The list below contains only suggestions; it is, by no means, an exhaustive list of ways to help achieve that goal. Take a look, see what sounds good to you, but if you´re interested in starting-up with us, here are the ways we have to collaborate (so far): The Startup Spain Partnership Co-Investor Group Are you a Venture Capital Firm? Does the fund we are launching sound like it might have some exciting projects in it? Become a co-investor of the fund and collaborate in the process of filtering projects. You will have the option to co-invest, under the same terms, with Okuri in any of the chosen startups. The co-investor group currently includes: Startup Spain Investor If you´re an investor and want to get even more involved, there is the option to invest directly in the Startup Spain (Okuri II) Fund, which we are currently raising. If you or someone you know is interested, get in
  • 39. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 37 touch and we will send you more detailed information about the fund and how to get involved. Sponsors We are always open to exciting sponsors for Angel School and for Startup School. Sponsorships can be financial or non-financial. In the past we have had people sponsor our office, internet, and the pizzas from the Startup School. We´re pretty open to new ideas here, so if you have your own suggestions, get in touch and well figure something out. The School Network Create a local ecosystem of startups and investors adapted to your local conditions. By becoming an official partner of the School network, we will take your program under the Startup Spain and Tetuan Valley brands. This includes sharing best practices, training your local team, streamlining many of the major processes, offering access to the alumni network/resources and offering your startup graduates a fast track application to the Startup Spain Accelerator Fund. For all the details around running your own Startup School, the logistics are outlined in this playbook as thoroughly as we thought we could give them (without telling you that if the computer freezes you should try to restart it first). Once you´ve read the manual, decide if you want to launch an independent program or become part of the Affiliated School Network of Startup Spain.
  • 40. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 38 Go My Own Way Join School Network - Flexibility. - Independence. - Take what I like and leave the rest. - I don’t like the color orange. - These timelines don´t work with me, I have something else in mind. - Part of the established Tetuan Valley and Startup Spain brands as well as online and offline presence. - Enter in a community that already has six editions of Startup School Alumni and two editions of Angel School Alumni. - Let Madrid HQ handle most of the centralized work. - Get training from the Tetuan Valley team on how to run each session (we come to you). Either way, if you´re doing great things for startups and this manual helped at all, it was worth the write. Hope to hear from you, or better yet, hear about the success of your startups.
  • 41. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part I: Our Story 39 To Contact Us Email: playbook@tetuanvalley.com Phone: +34 91 186 30 08 Twitter: @tetuanvalley @startspain @okuriventures The Startup Spain crew celebrating the affiliation with KGPN (From left to right): Nast Marrero (@startupjedi), José María Cobián (@jmcobian), Luis Rivera (@luisriverag) and Katelyn Melan (@kmelan)
  • 42. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 40 Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School
  • 43. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 41 Tetuan Valley Startup School: The Basics It´s important for startups to have a practiced elevator pitch. Here´s ours: “Tetuan Valley is the first non-for-profit pre-accelerator program in Europe. Our goal is to promote local Entrepreneurship and regional development towards technology. Twice a year, we host a 6 week Startup School focused on the training and implementation of a business idea. We have a portfolio of more than 70 top-notch mentors who participate to give the students a unique and valuable experience. All graduates of the Startup School get exclusive access to the Tetuan Valley Alumni Network” However, the Startup School is much more than this. It’s an experience through which we try to bring to life many of the values of our manifesto. The Tetuan Valley Startup School is a 6 week program for young wanna-be-entrepreneurs who want to experience what it is like to build a startup. What Exactly Is This Program About? During the six weeks of the program, we, through courses that guide first time entrepreneurs through the process of launching a startup, try to help teams test the viability of their business ideas and their interest in being an entrepreneur. During the course, students work on their own to develop a Minimum Viable Product (MVP AKA a demo that works). In the
  • 44. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 42 course, they learn the basics: what it means to be an entrepreneur, what investors look for, legal, marketing, and financial basics for launching their own startup, etc. The format of each class is: a brief course given by the Okuri Staff, one keynote from a mentor in a related subject, pizza for all, and then we finish with a pitch practice. Through the pitch practice, entrepreneurs are able to practice communicating their ideas. They receive feedback, and they iterate on that feedback week to week until they find a viable strategy for launching. They also learn how to communicate the viability of their product. Sometimes they find the projects won’t work; that’s OK with us since Startup School is a safe place to learn, pivot, and even decide, "hey, this isn´t for me." Who Is This Program For? This program is oriented nearly exclusively to people who haven’t experienced a startup; people who don’t know there is life beyond the corporate world or being a government employee; people that are ambitious, but don’t know what to do with that drive. Requirements to Be Eligible for the Program There are some basic requirements we expect everyone to fulfill. • Ideas for projects MUST be innovative. This means we won’t accept already existing ideas. We don’t expect radically new ideas, but we do expect some degree of innovation. For example, Team A: We want to build a social network for my friends. FAIL! Team B: We want to build a system to exchange homework between fellow students. OK! • Ideas WILL be executed. The project must be something that can be done in 6 weeks of work. This doesn’t mean that they should choose something that takes 1 weekend to finish and
  • 45. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 43 spend the other 5 weeks playing Wii. We want them to be a bit stressed, since part of the startup experience is learning to cope with these feelings. • Teams will range from 1 to 4 persons max. Teams must have at least one technical member on board. Due to previous editions, we’ve learned the hard way that it’s fundamental to have technical skills in the mix if you’re going to make it to the end. • Physical presence WILL be required, so they have to be sure they can attend all of the sessions during the 6 weeks before enrolling. No excuses will be allowed for missing classes. • The course will be conducted 100% in English. Lectures and many materials like slides, videos, etc. will all be in English. Students are expected to be able to participate and work in English, even if they are not fluent in the language. • This program will require them to work. Some homework will be assigned and weekly progress WILL be expected. Any team that doesn’t complete their homework will be notified and possibly expelled from the program. • Participation is a must. Constructive criticism is expected from everybody, so is motivating others to develop and improve their pitch and demos. If people are reserved, we recommend they leave their shyness at the door. • If they don’t have an idea, they need to come to the interview with one. Some teams don’t have a clear idea of the project they want to work on during startup school. This is fine; we can help them narrow down from a list of potentials. We do require teams to come to the interview with one idea to pitch, so we can see how they have thought through that particular idea and can base our decisions on that. Projects often change
  • 46. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 44 completely during the Startup School; we’re open to that (and welcome it). • This program encourages and expects participants to add value and participate in the Tetuan Valley Community. As Tetuan Valley Startup School students/alumni, teams help with things like developing content or programs, promoting Tetuan Valley, acting as an ambassador/mentor for the program, and expanding the Tetuan Valley network. The Selection Criteria The selection process is a necessary evil. We limit ourselves to a class with 10 teams to keep the value, dynamism and richness of the experience intact. It is important to filter and pick only candidates that are going to add value to the class dynamics and the community as a whole. Also, because it is a practice of how things work in the "real world," some of our best teams have been rejected (multiple times). It is the ones that bounce back from that rejection and take that experience to get better who end up being our best candidates. So, what is the selection criteria? 1. Cultural fit. We need to make sure the candidates selected are going to add value and provide the right support and feedback to their peers, both in class and to the Tetuan Valley Community after graduation. 2. Motivation. We did not require anyone to make demos or PowerPoint pitch pages for interviews. But 90% of the selected teams did
  • 47. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 45 just that. The 10% of the teams that made it without those materials were able to prove they cared enough to spend time, energy, and sometimes relocate because they wanted to do this program. We cannot ignore this kind of motivation. The same goes for teams that were denied last edition and still applied again; their drive doesn´t go unnoticed. 3. Clarity. If teams don´t know, or can´t explain what it was they want to do and why it is unique, valuable and important, then come decision time, chances are we won´t be able to either. 4. Group Composition. We take into very serious consideration the composition of the team. Teams with three developers always receive lower marks than teams with a business person, a design/product person, and a developer. 5. Copycats. YouTube exists. If someone is presenting us a video sharing site, there needs to be a clearly explainable competitive advantage to why or how they can do it better. Much better. 6. Doubles. For Startup School, we cannot take two teams doing the same or very similar projects. It can sometimes prevent teams from being open about their progress and problems, creating a hostile environment. 7. Market Size. We are idealists here (that’s for sure!), but starting your own business requires that someone will want to pay money in exchange for what you are offering. They need to tell us who and why, especially if it isn´t extremely obvious. 8. Investment Potential. Tetuan Valley is a safe place to learn how to start your own business. But it is a program for businesses; when it comes down to two ideas, we lean towards the one that appears more fundable. Remember: Profitable does not always mean investable.
  • 48. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 46 Dates Startup School runs twice per year in Madrid. The fall program starts in early October and ends mid November, 6 weeks later. The spring edition tends to happen between March and May. Meetups are scheduled every Wednesday afternoon (in Madrid) during those weeks. Some sporadic extra meetups might be scheduled to assist with specific topics, as well as some additional entrepreneurial events but they aren´t mandatory (although usually advisable). The first Startup Network partner, Startup Galicia, will launch its Startup School in the summer of 2012. Fees and Weird Contracts Claiming Your Soul NONE, nada, FREE, as in beer. It is against our principles. Tetuan Valley does not take money from entrepreneurs. So there is no excuse for entrepreneurs to not attend the program.
  • 49. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 47 Program Structure Session Structure As previously mentioned, the program runs over a period of 6 weeks, plus a 7th session for the graduation event. We meet once a week at 19:00 pm in our offices to run our weekly meetup. We choose that schedule to allow our candidates to coordinate their university and work schedules with the course. With the exception of the First Session and the Graduation Event, all classes follow the same structure: • 19:00 – 20:00 Lecture During each class, one of the members of our Crew gives a 45 min lesson and a 15 min Q&A session on a specific subject related to entrepreneurial life and elements of starting your own businesses. Subjects covered in each of these sessions are detailed in the section “Session Descriptions.” • 20:00 – 21:00 Mentor Session After each lecture, a mentor will give a 1 hour talk and Q&A session developing the subject reviewed in the lecture or a topic specific to his/her experience related to launching, developing or investing in startups. All mentors have different profiles and domains of expertise, and they might vary from one edition to the next. The most important thing is that the students get 6 different points of view from people with 6 very different backgrounds, all relevant to building a tech startup. For that, the most important selection criterion is getting mentors with the right mindset: completely passionate about startups and entrepreneurship and willing to help.
  • 50. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 48 In Madrid, our mentors’ profiles vary from an expert in public speaking and presentation design, to seasoned entrepreneurs, to former lawyers-turned-entrepreneurs, to former C-level executives at Big Corps, to hardcore hackers turned professors, to Business Angel investors and Venture Capitalists. • 21:00 – 21:30 Pizza Time Each session we provide all our students with a nutritious dinner of pizza and soda. It is important to use that time to encourage them to mingle, share experiences, give informal feedback to each other and share a few laughs. When we were not strict about the timing of this part, we found ourselves risking extending the session past midnight, so we try to be conscious of keeping this time to a half hour. • 21:30 – 23:00 Weekly Pitch Practice & Status Update In our experience running Startup School, we have seen that this is the most important part of each session and the most Best Practice: Estimating Pizza Order Count how many people there are at the beginning of the class, multiply by 2 or 3 (slices per person), divide by 8 (slices in a pizza), round up to the next number and that is the number of pizzas you need! Madrid normally orders 7 - 12 pizzas. Now go back to the number of people, divide that number by 5, round up to the next number and that is the number of 2 liter soda bottles you need (buy an assorted range of sodas, most people love soda, but some only like one of the Diet versions, and other don’t like carbonated drinks at all).
  • 51. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 49 valuable part of the program. During each session, all the teams will go up, one by one, in front of their peers and pitch their startup as if they were pitching to an investor or at a startup competition. They then explain what they have been doing the previous week (covering the homework plus any significant advances), the key problems and questions they are encountering, and their plans for the following week. After this, their peers, the Tetuan Valley Crew, and all other spectators will have the opportunity to provide them with questions, suggestions and constructive feedback to help them continue to evolve their projects and improve their pitch. It is very important that the Crew is careful about keeping both the pitch and the feedback productive, efficient and on-time. It is not an easy task (everyone runs over!), but it is important to remind the students to utilize the other tools they have (like the Google group, other events, or reaching out to one another on their own) to provide any additional feedback they didn’t get to give during class time. What happens outside of each session is just as important as what happens within the hours we are all sharing together in class. Also, encouraging communication outside of class makes the students more comfortable doing it with the community at large once they graduate. Best Practice: Cutting Teams Off We are strict, borderline cruel, about cutting teams and feedback off according to the time rules. Why? Because that´s the way it works in the real world. Most pitch competitions will cut you off if you go over time, and talking to an investor for 8 min when he told you 5 shows a lack of practice and consideration. We want to get the teams ready for this reality.
  • 52. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 50 Session Descriptions Session #1: The Way of the Startup The first session of the Startup School is crucial for the correct development of the next sessions and the whole program. It has to be both insightful and exciting; everybody should leave the session with an adrenaline rush (think Tony Hsieh WOW experience). The structure we usually follow for this class is the following: • Introduction to Tetuan Valley (30 min) 20 min Quick review of the purpose of the program, the “House Rules,” the syllabus and brief introduction of the Tetuan Valley Crew. • Lecture: “The way of the startup” (60 min) 20 min Philosophical talk about the entrepreneurial spirit, mindset and attitude. 25 min Introduction to the Customer Development Model and the Lean Startup method. 15 min Q&A • Mentor Session: “How to build the perfect pitch and a great presentation” (60 min) 50 min Mentor keynote about Zen Presentations and the importance of preparing and practicing your pitch, and effectively communicating and presenting yourself and your startup. 10 min Q&A
  • 53. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 51 • Pizza Time (30 min) Pizzas usually are ordered ahead of time to be picked up right as the Mentor is finishing along with the sodas. • Pitch Practice Exercise (60 min) As this is the first class, slides won’t be required for the teams. In this class they’ll practice their Elevator Pitch (90 seconds max.). Each team will go up in front of their peers and have 90 seconds to pitch their project, no more (use a timer and cut teams off when the time is up; it is important that they learn to prioritize and summarize what information is important). After the pitch, allow 2 min for their peers to give feedback (use the timer again) and 1 min for your Crew to build on that feedback and digest it to actionable to-dos for the next session. Blog post with slides and videos http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/03/tetuan-valley-startup-school- startspain-death-or-glory.html
  • 54. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 52 Session #2: Finance 101 The structure we usually follow for this class is the following: • Lecture: “Finance 101” (60 min) 45 min The basics surrounding the Business Plan, how to price products, creating initial metrics, business models and some tools & tricks to help shape startup finances. 15 min Q&A • Mentor Session: “Startups’ Legal Framework” (60 min) 50 min Mentor keynote covering the legal basics any startup must know in Spain. 10 min Q&A • Pizza Time (30 min) Follow process and Pizza Best Practice described in Session #1. • Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min) Through the sixth session, the structure of the pitch practice part will follow the same structure: ! All teams need to have sent their presentation slides as PDFs two hours before the event. ! Each team will go up in front of their peers and make a 4 min and 30 sec. presentation covering (a) their pitch to investors, (b) what have they done over the past week, (c) what are they going to do next week and (d) what are the key problems they are facing. Best Practice: Presentation Flow All the slides for the session (mentor, Okuri Team, and the pitches) should be sent as PDFs and downloaded into one folder to keep transitions smooth between pitches.
  • 55. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 53 ! After the pitch, allow 2 min for their peers to give feedback and 2 min for your Crew to build on that feedback and digest it to actionable to-dos for the next session. Blog post with slides and videos http://blog.tetuanvalle y.com/2012/03/startup -school-session-2-get- better-in-the-boring- stuff.html Best Practice: Why PDF? Hack any PPTs they send, inserting random slides that will interrupt their pitches, to illustrate the point of why it is a best practice to always send PDFs. They´ll never send another PPT again.
  • 56. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 54 Session #3: Funding and Cash Flow Management6 The structure we usually follow for this class is the following: • Lecture: Finance 101 Part Two a.k.a. “Funding and Cash Flow Management” (60 min) 45 min The basics surrounding key concepts every entrepreneur should keep in mind regarding funding, how Business Angels & VCs think, what they care about, what they look at when evaluating a company and how to manage finances to become a potentially investable startup. 15 min Q&A • Mentor Session: “How to Sell, Partner, Compete and Deal With Big Corps” (60 min) 50 min Mentor keynote covering how to interact with big corporations. 10 min Q&A • Pizza Time (30 min) Follow process & Best Practice described in Session #1. • Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min) Same structure as in Session #2. Blog post with slides and videos http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/03/tetuan-valley-session-3-its-ok- your-code-sucks.html 6 During the 2012 Spring Edition we rearranged the order of the talks due to mentor scheduling requests
  • 57. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 55 Session #4: Selling, Product and Brand Building7 The structure we usually follow for this class is the following: • Lecture: “Selling, Product and Brand Building” (60 min) 45 min The basics surrounding how to market your startups, what tools you can use, how to build your product fast with the right product-market fit and in coherence with your branding efforts. 15 min Q&A • Mentor Session: “Technology 101 & Development Shortcuts” (60 min) 50 min Mentor keynote covering the basics any tech startup member needs to understand about code and how both coders and non-coders should work and plan work in a startup with regards to building the product. 10 min Q&A • Pizza Time (30 min) Follow process & Best Practice described in Session #1. • Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min) Same structure as in Session #2. 3 During the 2012 Spring Edition we rearranged the order of the talks due to mentor scheduling requests Best Practice: 10s ,90s, 3m Although the teams give a 3-4 min pitch every week at TVSS, they should also be able to do (and practice) a 1-2 phrase (<10s) pitch, and an elevator (90sec) pitch.
  • 58. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 56 Blog post with slides and videos http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/04/tetuan-valley-startup-school-vi- session-4.html
  • 59. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 57 Session #5: Corporate Culture Creation3 The structure we usually follow for this class is the following: • Lecture: “Corporate Culture Creation” (60 min) 45 min The basics surrounding corporate culture, motivations and critical issues that threaten the early startup life such as the importance of unequal equity distribution and how to pay on equity to your key employees. 15 min Q&A • Mentor Session: “Choose Your Own Adventure” (60 min) 50 min Mentor keynote from a seasoned entrepreneur covering the basics about innovation, creativity, how to run your startup with these things in mind. 10 min Q&A • Pizza Time (30 min)
  • 60. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 58 Follow process & Best Practice described in Session #1. • Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min) Same structure as in Session #2. Blog post with slides and videos http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/04/tetuan-valley-session-5- the-investor%C2%B4s-perspective.html
  • 61. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 59 Session #6: Critical Failure Factors Recap and Key Takeaways The structure we usually follow for this class is the following: • Lecture: “Critical Failure Factors Recap and Key Takeaways” (60 min) 45 min Recap of the key takeaways entrepreneurs should keep in mind when they leave the program including: creating a culture from day 1, making themselves heard above all the entrepreneurial "noise," knowing who their stakeholders are and keeping them happy, how to deal with and attract investors, and the importance of being legally air-tight. 15 min Q&A • Mentor Session: “The Investor’s POV” (60 min) 50 min Mentor keynote from a seasoned investor covering what he or she looks at when evaluating a project, what kinds of startups they are interested in and why, what are red flags for
  • 62. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 60 them when meeting teams, and how they make and follow through with investment decisions. 10 min Q&A • Pizza Time (30 min) Follow process described in Session #1. • Pitch Practice Exercise (90 min) Same structure as in Session #2. Blog post with slides and videos http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/04/tetuan-valley-startup-school-vi- session6.html
  • 63. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 61 Demo Day: Graduation Event The Demo Day is all about the startups and the Tetuan Valley Community. We normally organize it two weeks after the 6th session, allowing participants 14 days to bring their “A game" for the event. We invite all the Tetuan Valley Alumni, startup advisors, mentors, accelerator program managers, and early-stage/seed investors we know to come to enjoy a night of celebration with us. It is a lot of fun! The structure we usually follow for this event is: • Congratulatory Graduation Talk from Program Manager and Tetuan Valley Crew (10 min) Brief recap on what the program has been like and welcome to the Tetuan Valley Alumni Community for the recent graduates. • Commencement Speech: Guest Speaker (40 min) 30 min Inspirational talk from a guest speaker. 10 min Q&A • Pitch Practice Exercise (60 min) Each team comes up one by one and does a 4 min pitch as if they were presenting to potential investors. No Q&A • Pizza Party with Free Beer Up until whenever you want, it’s a party! Have fun! Blog post with slides and videos http://blog.tetuanvalley.com/2012/01/tetuan-valley-startup-school-v- season-finale.html
  • 64. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 62 Objectives and Success Metrics The Objectives of the Startup School The underlying objectives of the Startup School are: • Disrupt Spain’s widespread, old-school entrepreneurial mindset and the status quo by showing the teams the perks, difficulties and, most of all, the mentality needed to build a startup. • Provide a “Petri dish” for our students to test the startup experience and answer these 3 simple questions in just 6 weeks: ! Is the “startup lifestyle” made for me? ! Is this the project that I want to start my entrepreneurial life with? ! Are the teammates I chose for this project the people I want to work with and share my first startup endeavor with? • Foster and sustain a real, collaborative community among the people that go through our program. • Offer a well-rounded, objective overview of the entrepreneurial way, providing the teams the tools to make their own success. ! We take no equity and charge no fee, therefore removing any interest in the teams that would cause us conflict, allowing us to give impartial, objective advice. ! At each session, we provide a mentor from all walks of professional life; they help to provide different points of view. ! As shown in the infographic, we do not try to funnel teams into our own programs, but instead act as an "equal opportunity" recommendation source to external programs
  • 65. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 63 for those entrepreneurs that decide to stay with their projects. • Improve the overall quality of the ecosystem by evangelizing an open-source mentality that avoids elitist and endogamic mentalities by: ! Encouraging and facilitating interaction between our alumni and ALL entrepreneurs and mentors, from both within and outside of the Tetuan Valley Community by making all Tetuan Valley events, including the Startup School (on a spectator basis), open to all interested persons. ! Uploading all the materials from our Startup School Sessions and events including slides, handouts, videos, pictures and blog posts. We also collaborate with other private and public initiatives in the promotion of their events, opening access and distributing information about these events to members of our community. • Improve the overall quality of Spain’s deal flow from its earliest stage. • Contribute to the education and development of not only better entrepreneurs, but happier and more passionate entrepreneurs.
  • 66. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 64 Success Metrics Most of the members from our Crew have a professional background working for the “dark side” as management consultants and corporate finance minions. Therefore, we do understand that numbers and statistics speak louder than words for people who don’t have empirical evidence of Tetuan Valley´s success. For that reason, we conducted a brief study to be able to provide “cold hard facts” to the non-believers. The outcomes of this research are: Measuring "community" is hard, but between the above alumni, collaborators and our Crew, we have 186 people subscribed to our Alumni Google Group. This group has shared around 3,370 messages, sharing feedback, suggestions, contacts, information and key lessons learned through the continuation of their experiences. 220+ 88 63 Project. Applications Projects. Selected Projects. Graduated 158 120+ 80+ Candidates. Graduated Currently.in. Start>ups Jobs. Generated Selection)Statistics Impact)Metrics Some)Success)Stories Tetuan Valley*is not only the first program of*its kind but a*highly successful source of*dealflow Funding while)still)in)Program Acceptedto)accelerator)programs 40% 72% 75% 70%
  • 67. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 65 Selection Statistics Of the project applications shown above, our single greatest source of applicants (over a third of the total) now comes from referrals from our former students. Our average acceptance rate was around 40% after our first edition, and it kept decreasing rapidly from one edition to the next. In 2011, acceptance rates were around 20%. We decided to make significant changes to the application process, and despite making it a much more “involved” application, acceptance rates hung around this percentage (leading us to believe that had we left the simple form up, we would have had rates much lower than this). Out of all the teams selected, only 72% have graduated from the program, implying they "survived" our assignments, strict attendance policy, and most importantly, successfully coped with the startup experience. We are proud of this figure. Why? Entrepreneurship is not made for everybody. It is a lot of chaos and work for very little money. In most cases, frustration and failure are knocking at every startup’s door every single day. The only real asset a wanna-be-entrepreneur has when he or she starts is their time. Therefore, figuring out quickly that this lifestyle is not made for you- in a night school (A.K.A. a low risk environment where no one has to quit their day jobs, yet) - is a valuable way to save that time. Additionally, from our point of view, not being able to follow through with the work that needs to be done in order to graduate is a key indicator that a team is not going to add a lot of value to the other community members. Thus, expelling the "slackers" and procrastinators is a tough, but imperative, decision (and filter) to maintain the quality of our graduates.
  • 68. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 66 Impact Metrics As of today, we have an alumni community of almost 160 people (this figure will be around 200 by the time we finish our sixth edition in spring 2012). It is impossible to describe how proud we are of each and every one of them. We have watched them grow, create ideas, throw those ideas away, make better ideas, build great projects, and even turn some into companies. From these 160 people, it is important to acknowledge that over 75% continue building and/or running their own startups; some continue running the same projects they gave birth to in the Startup School, others dropped those projects to build new ones that seemed more feasible or they were more passionate about. Some continue with the same team members that they started Startup School with, others have split up and built projects with other people they were more comfortable working with. In the end, the most important data point is that these entrepreneurs are currently generating jobs: up to one new job for every 1.43 participants. In a country that is currently close to reaching the 25% unemployment rate, these guys are taking a stand and positioning themselves to set the example for how to self-start. Have we mentioned we´re proud?
  • 69. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 67 Some Success Stories and Anecdotes • In our last 2 editions, we have had 2 teams receive investment offers before finishing the program (Toorisk and Quurl, now called Qrystal). • Several teams have been selected by some of Europe’s top accelerator programs such as Telefonica’s Wayra (Mashpan), our own Startupbootcamp (Mobitto and Timpik) and Valencia-based Business Booster (eCheckinServices). • The founder of Automatify, a startup from our third edition, decided to drop that project for a new one called Certalia and was selected to be one of the startups joining the Startup Chile program. • A graduate from the first edition along with a graduate from the third edition met at one of our Alumni Meetups and decided to drop their individual projects to build 1uptalent, a developer angel company that joins other startups as the tech cofounders in exchange for equity. Amongst their portfolio of tech investments, they have several hot startups like Wayra’s Valioo. • A graduate from our second edition and another one from the third edition, both coders, decided to create Betabeers, a new kind of monthly event in Madrid. It is oriented towards developers with entrepreneurial or intrapreneurial spirit. They meet each month to discuss and showcase their latest projects, get technical feedback, share new techniques, programming languages and packages, etc. In just a few months, they have grown their community, have thousands of followers and have expanded into several cities in Spain and abroad. • Several of our startups have won various startup contests such as the Instituto de Empresa’s Venture Lab (Mashpan), The App Circus (Timpik & Food2U), SiTF Awards (Connaxion), etc. • We have received applicants and graduates from places as varied as Singapore (Connaxion, 4th edition), Portugal (Mobitto, 4th edition), Belgium (Mobflint, 5th edition), the US (ExecInterview, 5th edition) and Canada (HoloHolo, 6th edition).
  • 70. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 68 The Tetuan Valley Community - Beyond Startup School Tetuan Valley Carabanchel Space In September 2011, Tetuan Valley began managing the public, pre- incubator and accelerator space at the Vivero de Carabanchel (one of seven Viveros run by Madrid Emprende). Tetuan Valley offers projects at the Accelerator: ! Consulting. ! All the events & activities offered to the rest of the Tetuan Valley Community, as well as those offered by Madrid Emprende. ! Incubator space. Teams in TVCS can enter before, after, instead of, or in addition to their participation in Startup School. The flexibility in the requirements at TVCS and the added component of co-working space gives it many synergies with the Startup School and larger TV Community. Who Is This for and Requirements The only hard and fast requirement we have is a need for acceleration. We always ask teams: "Why do you want to work from here, and not from your kitchen at home?" We also look for people who want to contribute to the co-working environment, who will add value to the community, and genuinely need acceleration and feedback on their idea. A normal stay at the accelerator is 1-5 months depending on the needs of the team. The duration of the stay will depend on setting goals that
  • 71. Tetuan Valley Startup School For Dummies Part II: Running Tetuan Valley Startup School 69 they want Tetuan Valley´s help in achieving. Once those goals are achieved, the project will graduate from the accelerator, but will still have access to all events at the Vivero, Tetuan Valley, and consulting from the TV Crew as needed. Some examples of “typical” milestones we try to complete during a startup´s time at the accelerator: ! Market study (testing). ! Creation of a minimum viable product. ! Launch plan. ! Creation and utilization of social networks. ! Creation of publicity and communication material. ! Strategy/ implementation for finding clients. ! Pricing strategy. ! Creating financial model. ! Pitch presentation for investors and clients. ! Business plan. ! Alpha/ Beta demo products. ! Incorporating the business. ! Search for financing. ! Progression to external programs. And more… There is no team size or composition requirement. We can work in Spanish, English or both. We also accept non-tech teams to this program, and, as always, charge nothing.