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The European Middleware Initiative
                                                                                                    Advanced services for Distributed Computing Infrastructures



TRINITY COLLEGE DUBLIN                                                                                          Befo
                                                                                                                B f r EMI
                                                                                                                Befor EMI                    3 years
                                                                                                                                                ears                          After EMI
                                                                                                                                                                              A
                                                                                                                                                                              After EMI


                                                                                                                                                                             Applications
                                                                                                                                                                         Integrators, System
                                                                                                                                                                            Administrators


                                                                                                                                                                        Specialized services,
                                                                                                                                                                        professional support
                                                                                                                                                                         and customization


                                                                                                                                                                           EMI Reference
                                                                                                                                                                             Services

                                                                                                                                             Standards,
                                                                                                                                      New technologies (clouds)
                                                                                                                                       Users and Infrastructure
                                                                                                                                           Requirements




                                                                                                          EMI Middleware Evolution




  CERN • www.chern.ch, CESGA • www.cesga.es, CESNET • www.cesnet.cz, CINECA •
                                                                                                           EMI brings together the major European                 that the European middleware evolves in syn-
  www.cineca.it, CSIC • www.csic.es, DESY • www.desy.de, FOM-Nikhef • www.nikhef.nl,                     Middleware providers – ARC, gLite, UNICORE               chrony with its global environment.
                                                                                                         and dCache – to establish a sustainable model
  JUELICH • www.fz-juelich.de, GRNET • www.grnet.gr, INFN • www.infn.it, Lund University •               for the support, harmonisation and evolution of            The consolidated services resulting from
  www.lu.se, NIIF • www.niif.hu, STFC • www.stfc.ac.uk, SWITCH • www.switch.ch,                          core middleware services for deployment in the           EMI will close the gap between different kinds
                                                                                                         European Grid Infrastructure (EGI), the Part-            of infrastructures, allowing end users to access
  Trinity College Dublin • www.tcd.ie, Technische Universität Dresden • www.tu-dresden.de,               nership for Advanced Computing in Europe                 resources such as high throughput compute
                                                                                                         (PRACE) and other computing and data infra-              farms and advanced super computers in a co-
  University of Copenhagen • www.ku.dk, Helsinki Institute of Physics • www.hip.it, University of        structures.                                              herent, secure and seamless fashion, offering
  Oslo • www.uio.no, UPJS • www.upjs.sk, Uppsala Universitet • www.uu.se, ICM •                                                                                   the potential for deploying new scientific appli-
                                                                                                           EMI is working with other global middleware            cations.
  icm.edu.pl, KISTI • www.kisti.re.kr, ASGC • www.twgrid.org                                             providers and technology partners to ensure
EMI-Data

  The project implements practices com-                   ment activities are articulated by Product                                                       The fundamentals of EMI-Data are to reduce             These data will be eventually collected and pro-
mon in commercial software development;                   Team, within four main technical areas:                                                        expenses in operating large storage manage-            cessed , significantly reducing operational costs.
in particular, practical support and develop-             Compute, Data, Infrastructure and Security.                                                    ment by standards adoption. EMI-Data will
                                                                                                                                                         combine the production-proofed components                     EMI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Experiment                        EMI SE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             specific
                                                                                                                                                         coming from the extensive experience of ARC,                  LFC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            catalogues
                                                                                                                                                         gLite, UNICORE, with the dCache Storage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Namespace
EMI-Compute                                                                                                                                              Technology, to form a powerful and consistent                                 API                                         FTS

                                                                                                                                                         storage software distribution.                                                         Catalogues

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Monitoring
  Current job management services have been               through heterogeneous mechanisms. The com-                                                                                                                                             U
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   API

designed and implemented using different and              pute team will also consolidate the different                                                  • Namespace integration enabled by POSIX                                                N     ARC/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Scheduled Data Transfer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 I      gLite
incompatible approaches, often referring to pro-          clients, to improve usability, maintainability and                                               access to data via NFS 4.1 (pNFS) protocol,          Namespace
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Synchronisation                   C
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 O     Worker
                                                                                                                                                                                                                by Message
prietary solutions. To address this issue, EMI-           portability.                                                                                     with consistency ensured between the different          Passing                       R
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 E
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Node
                                                                                                                                                                                                             (EMI Infrastructure)

Compute is defining the interface for an EMI                                                                                                               storage, metadata and data-location services.
execution service (EMI-ES) that will be imple-              Finally, EMI-compute will address the execution                                              • All data available via Web protocols http(s)                                                                          Central EMI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Monitoring System
mented in these services. By means of a single            of parallel and MPI jobs, providing a standard                                                   and WebDav.
job description language and a common job                 unified layer, targeted to the end user and                                                    • Fine grained remote data management con-
management interface, differences among                   responsible for managing parallel applications.                                                  trol with Storage Resource Manager (SRM)                       Namespace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             API
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               NFS 4.1    WebDAV     FTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Access Protocols
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   API
different job management services will be trans-                                                                                                           protocol.                                                                                                              Access Layer


parent to users, enabling true interoperability           More at www.eu-emi.eu/Compute                                                                  • Remote protocols generally secured by X509/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      dCache                 DPM
                                                                                                                                                           SSL web authentication standard.                                    STORM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Storage Layer


EMI-Security                                                                                                                                               Data Components will report accounting                    GPFS/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Lustre

                                                                                                                                                         information in a common format, offering fine                              Disks                Disks                Disks



   The innovations in Grid security will focus on         ware, and supporting both TLS/SSLv3 with                                                       grained billing of storage and transfer requests.
improvements in usability and transparency for            standard X.509 certificates as well as HTTP                                                                                                                                                                 EMI Storage Element


users and a transition to a common security               authentication (username/password) methods.                                                       As all EMI Component, monitoring informa-                         Tape Storage           Tape Storage


solution based on industry standards. Currently                                                                                                          tion will be provided through a standard inter-
there are different Authorization mechanisms
                                                                                        Argus Integration and Deployment                                 face, respectively API.                                More at www.eu-emi.eu/Data
                                                                                 Argus as a site service to manage consitent authorization
used throughout the middleware. As Harmoni-                                                       policy based decisions.

zation and Evolution steps within the middle-
ware a single Authorization service that provides                                      PAP           PDP                                                 EMI-Infrastructure
user-friendly features will be integrated through-
                                                                                                                                   PEP daemon
out. This is Argus, a site central service that can         Global                                                                                         EMI-Infrastructure manages the middleware            providers that allow the retrieval of Grid services
                                                           Banning
administer and enforce authorization policies              List PAP                                                                                      services that provide common information and           status information and service state manage-
in a hierarchical manner. All EMI components,                                                                                                            management functionality to deployed Grid              ment; the Logging and Bookkeeping services
including job and data management services,
                                                                                  EES gridmap
                                                                                                                                                         services.                                              that allows collecting, aggregating and archiving
will benefit of this centralization of policies avoid-      Site                                                                                                                                                job execution information; the accounting func-
ing inconsistent authorization decisions, thus           Administrator
                                                                                                                                                           These include the Information System and             tionality to collect, distribute and publish infor-
easing service deployment and maintenance.                                                                                                               Service Registry, which provide a view of the          mation concerning the usage of resources. This
                                                                                                                                            PEP client
                                                                                                                      PEP client
                                                                   PEP client




                                                                                                                                                         services available on the Grid together with           area also deals with internal infrastructure com-
                                                                                                   Batch
  Standardization of mechanisms will be pur-                 CREAM
                                                                                BLAH    gLExec
                                                                                                  System
                                                                                                             gLExec                     Data             their characteristics; the messaging infrastruc-       ponents, such as service containers that are
sued for authentication purposes too, through                                                                          WN            Management          ture, that allows to collect and distribute mes-       required for middleware services.
the adoption of a common set of libraries provid-                                                                                                        sages generated by Grid services or user
ing a consistent set of decisions to the middle-          More at www.eu-emi.eu/Security                                                                 tasks; the service monitoring and management           More at www.eu-emi.eu/Infra

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flyer_emi_european_middleware_initiative

  • 1. The European Middleware Initiative Advanced services for Distributed Computing Infrastructures TRINITY COLLEGE DUBLIN Befo B f r EMI Befor EMI 3 years ears After EMI A After EMI Applications Integrators, System Administrators Specialized services, professional support and customization EMI Reference Services Standards, New technologies (clouds) Users and Infrastructure Requirements EMI Middleware Evolution CERN • www.chern.ch, CESGA • www.cesga.es, CESNET • www.cesnet.cz, CINECA • EMI brings together the major European that the European middleware evolves in syn- www.cineca.it, CSIC • www.csic.es, DESY • www.desy.de, FOM-Nikhef • www.nikhef.nl, Middleware providers – ARC, gLite, UNICORE chrony with its global environment. and dCache – to establish a sustainable model JUELICH • www.fz-juelich.de, GRNET • www.grnet.gr, INFN • www.infn.it, Lund University • for the support, harmonisation and evolution of The consolidated services resulting from www.lu.se, NIIF • www.niif.hu, STFC • www.stfc.ac.uk, SWITCH • www.switch.ch, core middleware services for deployment in the EMI will close the gap between different kinds European Grid Infrastructure (EGI), the Part- of infrastructures, allowing end users to access Trinity College Dublin • www.tcd.ie, Technische Universität Dresden • www.tu-dresden.de, nership for Advanced Computing in Europe resources such as high throughput compute (PRACE) and other computing and data infra- farms and advanced super computers in a co- University of Copenhagen • www.ku.dk, Helsinki Institute of Physics • www.hip.it, University of structures. herent, secure and seamless fashion, offering Oslo • www.uio.no, UPJS • www.upjs.sk, Uppsala Universitet • www.uu.se, ICM • the potential for deploying new scientific appli- EMI is working with other global middleware cations. icm.edu.pl, KISTI • www.kisti.re.kr, ASGC • www.twgrid.org providers and technology partners to ensure
  • 2. EMI-Data The project implements practices com- ment activities are articulated by Product The fundamentals of EMI-Data are to reduce These data will be eventually collected and pro- mon in commercial software development; Team, within four main technical areas: expenses in operating large storage manage- cessed , significantly reducing operational costs. in particular, practical support and develop- Compute, Data, Infrastructure and Security. ment by standards adoption. EMI-Data will combine the production-proofed components EMI Experiment EMI SE specific coming from the extensive experience of ARC, LFC catalogues gLite, UNICORE, with the dCache Storage Namespace EMI-Compute Technology, to form a powerful and consistent API FTS storage software distribution. Catalogues Monitoring Current job management services have been through heterogeneous mechanisms. The com- U API designed and implemented using different and pute team will also consolidate the different • Namespace integration enabled by POSIX N ARC/ Scheduled Data Transfer I gLite incompatible approaches, often referring to pro- clients, to improve usability, maintainability and access to data via NFS 4.1 (pNFS) protocol, Namespace Synchronisation C O Worker by Message prietary solutions. To address this issue, EMI- portability. with consistency ensured between the different Passing R E Node (EMI Infrastructure) Compute is defining the interface for an EMI storage, metadata and data-location services. execution service (EMI-ES) that will be imple- Finally, EMI-compute will address the execution • All data available via Web protocols http(s) Central EMI Monitoring System mented in these services. By means of a single of parallel and MPI jobs, providing a standard and WebDav. job description language and a common job unified layer, targeted to the end user and • Fine grained remote data management con- management interface, differences among responsible for managing parallel applications. trol with Storage Resource Manager (SRM) Namespace API NFS 4.1 WebDAV FTP Access Protocols Monitoring API different job management services will be trans- protocol. Access Layer parent to users, enabling true interoperability More at www.eu-emi.eu/Compute • Remote protocols generally secured by X509/ dCache DPM SSL web authentication standard. STORM Storage Layer EMI-Security Data Components will report accounting GPFS/ Lustre information in a common format, offering fine Disks Disks Disks The innovations in Grid security will focus on ware, and supporting both TLS/SSLv3 with grained billing of storage and transfer requests. improvements in usability and transparency for standard X.509 certificates as well as HTTP EMI Storage Element users and a transition to a common security authentication (username/password) methods. As all EMI Component, monitoring informa- Tape Storage Tape Storage solution based on industry standards. Currently tion will be provided through a standard inter- there are different Authorization mechanisms Argus Integration and Deployment face, respectively API. More at www.eu-emi.eu/Data Argus as a site service to manage consitent authorization used throughout the middleware. As Harmoni- policy based decisions. zation and Evolution steps within the middle- ware a single Authorization service that provides PAP PDP EMI-Infrastructure user-friendly features will be integrated through- PEP daemon out. This is Argus, a site central service that can Global EMI-Infrastructure manages the middleware providers that allow the retrieval of Grid services Banning administer and enforce authorization policies List PAP services that provide common information and status information and service state manage- in a hierarchical manner. All EMI components, management functionality to deployed Grid ment; the Logging and Bookkeeping services including job and data management services, EES gridmap services. that allows collecting, aggregating and archiving will benefit of this centralization of policies avoid- Site job execution information; the accounting func- ing inconsistent authorization decisions, thus Administrator These include the Information System and tionality to collect, distribute and publish infor- easing service deployment and maintenance. Service Registry, which provide a view of the mation concerning the usage of resources. This PEP client PEP client PEP client services available on the Grid together with area also deals with internal infrastructure com- Batch Standardization of mechanisms will be pur- CREAM BLAH gLExec System gLExec Data their characteristics; the messaging infrastruc- ponents, such as service containers that are sued for authentication purposes too, through WN Management ture, that allows to collect and distribute mes- required for middleware services. the adoption of a common set of libraries provid- sages generated by Grid services or user ing a consistent set of decisions to the middle- More at www.eu-emi.eu/Security tasks; the service monitoring and management More at www.eu-emi.eu/Infra