The document discusses several famous people from Great Britain including scientists Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, Michael Faraday, Lord Rutherford, and Alexander Fleming. Newton was born in the 17th century and studied at Cambridge University. He made groundbreaking discoveries in physics, astronomy, and mathematics including the laws of motion and universal gravitation. Darwin was a 19th century biologist who developed the theory of evolution explaining how simple organisms developed over hundreds of millions of years into the diverse plants and animals existing today. Faraday was interested in electricity in the late 18th century and discovered how electricity could be produced from magnets and that changing magnetic fields produce electric currents. Lord Rutherford received the 1908 Nobel Prize for his