It is all about for Grade 11 Students who took the subject in Oral Communication

1. TYPES OF
COMMUNICATIVE
STRATEGIES
Assess various communicative strategies in different situations

2. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
NOMINATION
 Presenting a particular topic
clearly, truthfully, and saying
only what is relevant
 ▪ A speaker carries out a
nomination collaboratively and
productively establish a topic.
 ▪ When you apply this strategy,
you try to open a topic to the
people you are communicating
with.

3. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
NOMINATION
Examples:
 Have you felt the
earthquake last night?
 Mom, I am pregnant.

4. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
 Constraining the
response or reaction
within a set of
categories.
 Refers to any
limitation you have as
a speaker.
RESTRICTION

5. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
RESTRICTION
Examples
 Report using the
English language.
 When the teacher asks
you for a brainstorm on
peer pressure.

6. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TURN TAKING
 Recognizing when and how to
speak because it is one’s turn.
 Pertains to the process by
which people decide who
takes the conversational floor.
 The primary ideas, is to give
all communicators a chance to
speak

7. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TURN TAKING
Examples
➢ You have the spotlight
now.
➢ We are ready
whenever you are.
➢ Do you have
something to say?

8. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TOPIC CONTROL
 Covers how procedural
formality and informality
affects the development of
topics in conversation.
 This means that when a topic
is initiated, it should be
collectively developed by
avoiding unnecessary
interruptions and topic shifts

9. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TOPIC CONTROL
Examples
➢ You said you like milk
chocolates, but you also
stated that dark
chocolates taste good.
So, do you know that all
chocolates are from
cacao?

10. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TOPIC SHIFTING
 Involves moving from one topic
to another.
 Where a part of a conversation
ends and also begins.
 Introducing a new topic
followed by the continuation of
the topic beforehand
 Using transitional phrases such
as, “in addition to what you
said”, “by the way”.

11. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TOPIC SHIFTING
 Examples
 I found a treasure
chest, and it’s heavy!
 Wow! That’s amazing-
where did you find it?

12. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
REPAIR
 Refers on how speakers
address the problems in
speaking, listening and
comprehending that they
may encounter in a
conversation.
 Overcoming communication
breakdown to send more
comprehensible messages.

13. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
REPAIR
 Examples
 I beg your pardon, but
the latest record of the
number of islands in the
Philippines is 7,641 and
not 7, 107
 The correct pronunciation
of Nike is not Nayk but
Nayki.

14. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TERMINATION
 Refers to the conversation
participants’ close -
initiating remarks that
end a topic in a
communication.
 Utilization of verbal and
nonverbal signals to end
the interaction.

15. 7 TYPES OF COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES
TERMINATION
 Examples
 See you around then.
 I just need to rush this,
would that be okay?
 Goodbye and thank you,
Mrs. Samson.