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Translated jci italy
1. Italy
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Olga
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2. Name
• The name “Italy” is from Latin word “Italia”. But, the origin
was taken from Greek “Vetelio” which means “The young
cattle ground”.
• The Taurus was the symbol of south Italy tribes. It was
depicted against the Romanian wolf as a sign of
challenge for Italy freedom during the wars.
• The name Italy was given only to the south of the
country, till the Romanian invasion, when Italy had
become the whole semi-island.
3. The Flag
The flag was formally set up for the
Republic of Italy on Jan 1st 1948,
It’s divided into three sections:
Green: refers to the plains
and hills.
White: refers to the snow on
the Alb mountains.
Red: refers to the sacrificed
blood for the country.
4. Location
• Italy is almost to the south of Europe, on
the Italian semi-island. It also contains
Sardinia and Sicily, the two biggest islands
on the Mediterranean sea.
• Italy has northern borders with France,
Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia.
• There are Two independent cities inside
Italy; San Marino & the Vatican.
5.
6. Information
• Italy is about 301,338 Km2
• The population of Italy is 60.2 million, and
it’s the sixth country in Europe in terms of
population.
• The capital is Rome and it’s the biggest
city. Joined the European Union on Mar
25th 1957.
• The currency is € (Euro)
7. Most famous places in Italy
1- Leaning tower of Pizza:
• It’s Pizza Cathedral tower, near
“Miracle Square”
• It consists of 8 floors, built of white
marvel with Romanian style.
• It’s 54.5m, and it has stairs of 300
grades, with electric elevator.
• It’s called the leaning tower
because of it’s visible inclination
(5.5 degree). Attributed to the
resiliency and the break down of
the ground under the tower.
8. 2- Coliseum of Rome:
• It’s a huge Romanian Coliseum
at the middle of Rome, able to
contain about 45000-50000
spectator.
• The Arena had been used for
wrestling.
• They started building it between
70-72 AC under Emperor Fisban
rule. They finished it after 80
years at Titus rule. But, some
changes have been made during
Domitan rule.
28. JCI Italy
(Junior Chamber International Italy)
• Establishment, mission and vision.
• Important Event and Awards.
• Most Important Programs in the year
2012.
29. Establishment, mission
and vision:
• Founded in Italy in 1962.
• The purpose is to provide global
opportunities for young people to
develop the characteristics of
leadership, responsibility, social
entrepreneurship and fellowship
necessary to create positive change.
30. • The members are active locally,
nationally and internationally, in
developing projects in four areas:
individual, community, business and
international.
• Mission: “To provide development
opportunities that empower young
people to create positive change”.
31. • Vision: “To be the leading global
network of young active citizens”.
• Number of LOMs: (17)
32. Important Events and Awards:
The candidate of the JCI Italy Simona
Atzori in 2009, during the World
Congress in Tunisia has won the award
in the category TOYP (YOUNG TALENT
PRIZE) "personal growth ".
In 2009 the ceremony of the European
Conference took place in Milan and has
had broad significance in the media .
33. On October 1, at the National Assembly
held in Rome, the National President
Chiara Milani met the Minister Meloni
and has delivered a first portion of the
proceeds.
34. Most Important Programs in the year
2012:
Erasmus for young entrepreneurs
(already implemented by JCI Italy two
years ago) in collaboration with the
European Union.
Interchange of young active citizens in
the euro zone.
35. Furthermore, JCI France has kindly
invited French speaking members who
are interested to become a trainer for
JCI to attend the special courses for
this purpose in France.
38. History of Pasta
• We've probably all heard that Marco Polo
brought spaghetti to Europe from the Far
East in the late 13th century. While it's true
that he probably encountered it there -- or
at least a type of long noodle made from
either rice flour or hard wheat flour -- pasta
had existed in Europe for centuries. In
fact, a fourth century B.C. Etruscan tomb
has a bas-relief carving of a group of
39. History of Pasta
• natives making what appears to be pasta.
Pasta in Italy is a long tradition!
• Pasta certainly existed in places other
than Italy, however. The Chinese had
been making it since at least 3000 B.C.
And Greece claimed its share of the credit
-- according to Greek mythology, the
Greek God Vulcan invented a device that
created long strings of dough.
40. History of Pasta
• But what is pasta without tomato sauce?
Well, the Europeans certainly had a
chance to find out. It wasn't until 1519 that
the explorer Cortez brought the first
tomatoes back to Europe from the New
World. And when tomatoes were first
introduced, they were grown exclusively
as a decorative plant. The tomato is a
member of the nightshade family, and it
41. History of Pasta
• was assumed that it was poisonous as
well. (Actually, the leaves and stems are
toxic.) Eventually, it was discovered that
tomatoes could be used as a food source,
but it wasn't until the 18th century that it
became a popular food item.
• Thomas Jefferson can be credited with
bringing pasta to the United States. When
he served as Ambassador to France, he
42. History of Pasta
• got a taste of this tasty dish, and he liked it
so much that he ordered a pasta-making
machine sent back to the U.S., the first
"macaroni maker" in America.
• The first American commercial outfit for
the production of pasta was run by
Antoine Zerega, who opened his factory in
Brooklyn in 1848. He dried his product on
his roof in the sunshine, and powered his
43. • machinery by one horse, which he kept in
the basement.
• Ah, meatballs! Meatballs are a fairly new
addition to spaghetti. Meat was relatively
scarce in the old world and eaten only
occasionally, but when immigrants came to
America, they found that they could afford
to add it to their pasta dishes on a regular
basis.