India 2020 Essay

India 2020
Title of the paper
India 2020 – A SWOT Analysis
Submitted By,
Sunil B. Lalchandani
Lecturer, Management Studies Department (BMS)
Address : CollegeAddress : Residence
Smt. CHM College,404, Jeevandeep Tower,
P.Box. No. 17, Opp. Railway Station,Near Post Office, O.T.Sec;
Ulhasnagar – 421003Ulhasnagar – 421001.
Dist. Thane, (MS).Dist. Thane, (MS)
Tel No. 0251 – 2552940Tel No. 0251 – 2540486
Fax No. 0251 – 2552869 Mob No. 0 9850531313
E–Mail ID : lalchandani_sunil@yahoo.co.in
Abstract
India is one of the fastest growing economies of the world. With the advent of various reforms
especially with the introduction on globalization in India, the economy has...show more content...
The year 2000 reports marked the population with 1010 million, with the itemization of 361 million,
604 million and 45 million in the three age groups respectively. The planning commission analyzed
the above statistics and commented that the largest growth of population will be in the age group of
15–64 years, which will expand by about 46% by 2020. It is expected to rise from 604 million in
2000 to 883 million in 2020, i.e. from 60 to 66% of the total population. Thus a huge number of
people will be available as the workforce for the organization small and large, which is going to
compose and comprise the major strength of India.
2.2 Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
The Small and Medium Enterprises ripened through entrepreneurial doings, are a key driver of
growth in India. SMEs contribute about 40% of India's value addition in manufacturing, almost 50%
of India's total exports and 45 cent of industrial employment. They account for about 95 per cent of
all total industrial units and their current production value is around 75,000 core. PM Manmohan
Singh in his recent speech addressed that we cannot depend only a few large industrial houses and
capitalist for driving our industrialization process. Further adding, he explained about the
employment intensive nature and the greater regional spread of SMEs that makes

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Essay on Geography of India
I would like to present to you the country of India. A country one–third the area of the United States
(total land mass is 2,973,190 sq. kilometers) borders China on the northeast, Pakistan on the west,
Nepal and Blutan to the north, and Burma and Bangladesh to the east. It is divided into three
categorical geographic regions: the Gangetic Plain, the plateau region in the south, the Himalayan
region in the north, which contains some of the highest mountains in the world and a central part.
India has a population of 1,027,015,247 than speaks a whopping seventeen different languages. India
has several religions but six major religions are Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Sikhism,
and Jinism....show more content...
An estimated 750 million people live on the areas around the Himalaya rivers, which includes
Bangladesh. Vegetation across the range varies with climate and altitude. The lower regions show a
forest that contains shrubery, plants, and trees that tend to fall off due to winter seasons. In the
higher region of the Himalaya's lies a vegetation area that consisted of temperate forests, conifers,
and tundra. The Himalaya's are topped off with the snow–line in which whatever lies above is
covered in snow year round. Also on the eastern side evergreen rainforests can be sighted. The
Himalaya's have a profound impact on the climate especially to the Tibetan plateau and Indian
subcontinent. It prevents "frigid, dry Arctic winds from blowing south into the subcontinent, which
keeps South Asia much warmer than corresponding temperate regions in the other continents. It also
forms a barrier for the monsoon winds, keeping them from traveling northwards, and causing heavy
rainfall in the Terai region"(Himalaya). An example of the impact the mountain range gives to the
population is that is a natural barrier to the movement of people for a long time. It has prevented
people from China and Mongolia to meet those from the Indian subcontinent and "caused a
significant difference in languages and customs between these regions. The Himalaya has also
hindered trade routes and prevented military expeditions across its expanse"(Himalaya).

My Trip to India
Trip to India
Peering out of the international terminal window, I gaped at the colossal Boeing–747 plane standing
in front of me, with not just one floor but two floors of seats. All buzzed up in excitement, I
bombarded my father with questions about my first real trip to India. I say my first real trip
because the first time I had been there was when I was an infant, probably being passed around
and adored by countless relatives. "When are we leaving? When will we get there? Where are we
staying?" I pestered my father, which got the usual response of "I'll tell you in a bit." This was the
mark of my first summer vacation as a teenager, and what better place to go than to Madras, India to
visit my relatives and catch a glimpse of a...show more content...
Amazingly, it was 6.00 A.M in the morning and there were traffic jams at many street corners. This
surprised me. I did not expect India to be this crowded, and I could barely imagine what it would be
like in the during morning rush.
Halfway through the trip, we drove through the slum part of Madras because the airport is on the
outskirts of the city. Most of the slums are located in Anna Nagar, which translates to little
brother city. We slowed down considerably here because the roads were unpaved and merely
consisted of dirt and cobblestone rocks. The number of people also increased staggeringly when
we entered the slums. With the car bumping to the left, right, up, and down I watched as we
passed roadside stores or services that ranged greatly. My mother was frightened when she heard
bumps and thumps as people brushed against the car trying to get out of the way. As we crawled
through the town we saw the left a man with a j shaped knife slicing coconuts and popped straws
in it and sold them to people as a meal, and next to him there were people feeding sugarcane
through a machine that mashed the cane into a pulp to make juice. We drove past homes made out
of sticks or leftover construction equipment like large pipes, and ladies pumping water out of a
well. Many of the children in these homes did not even wear any clothes. It was kind of awkward
as we drove past them and they

India Essays
India
I. Introduction India, country in southern Asia, south of Afghanistan and east of Pakistan. Including
the portion of Jammu and Kashmir administered by India but disputed by Pakistan, India has an
area of 1,222,243 sq miles . The capital is New Delhi , and the largest city is Mumbai (formerly
Bombay).
II. Land and Resources India may be divided into four main regions. The Himalayas, the highest
mountain system in the world, lie along India's northern and eastern margins. (This region includes
Jammu and Kashmir, a territory disputed between India, Pakistan, and China. India controls most of
the territory, but China has occupied the northeastern part of the state since 1962. Pakistan occupies
the northwest portion of the...show more content...
The seasons are classified as rainy and dry.
In addition to extensive cultivable land and valuable stands of timber, India has many mineral
deposits. The plant life varies from sparse in the arid areas bordering Pakistan to luxuriant in the
southeastern part of the plains region. Arctic plants grow at high elevations, and the lower
elevations support subtropical plant life and are densely forested. India has a wide variety of
animal life, from many types of large cats such as tigers, to elephants and rhinoceroses, and several
species of apes, antelope, and deer.
III. Population The exact origins of most Indian people are impossible to determine because of the
large variety of races and cultures that have been assimilated into the subcontinent. India ranks as
the second most populous country in the world, trailing only China, with a population of about
966,783,171, some 73 percent of whom live in rural areas. The northern plains region is the most
fertile and densely populated area. Hindus are India's largest religious group. More than 1600
languages or dialects are spoken in India, and India's official language is Hindi. Since gaining its
independence from Great Britain in 1947, India has sought to develop a modern, comprehensive
school system.
Indian culture is primarily Hindu–oriented. Many Hindu institutions, including the rigid caste
system, still have

Essay IndiaвЂ™s Aging Population
India is the largest democracy in the world, a nuclear power and a merging economy (BBC News).
Currently, India is the second most populous country and according to United Nations' projection it
will surpass China and become the most populated by 2028 (UN news). In 2028, both China and
India are predicted to have 1.45 billion, but China's population will decrease thereafter whereas
India's will continue to increase. This fact implies China's controversial population control
mechanisms will be successful, while India's will fail. India dabbled in forced sterilization
(vasectomy) in the 1970s; where only men with over two children were suppose to be sterilized;
however due to abuse and corruption, many unintended men (and women) "were...show more
content...
Countries with such an outlook (family–orientated) will always have high birth rates. Additionally,
cultural notions about family, marriage and children change over centuries because such notions are
passed down through generations, so they change slowly. Sharma's personal article is as recent as
March 2014 and it shows present–day India. Overtime, these notions are going to change as
illustrated by the population decline after 2060. However for the time being cultural attitudes
towards marriage and children will cause India's population to grow.
Natural increase of the population occurs when crude birth rate is higher than the crude death
rate. In 2013 World Factbook reports the crude birth rate (CBR) and crude death rate (CDR) as
20.24 and 7.39 respectively, which means the natural increase is 12.85 people per 1000. The
CBR is almost three times as much as the CDR, which implies that the total fertility rate (TFR) is
high, but surprisingly it is only 2.55. Ideally countries want TFR to be 2.1 as it means the country
is replacing its population (for each death there is a birth). Arguably, TFR can be any number
between two and three because humans can only be measured with whole numbers and the basic
point is TFR needs to be just a little higher than 2, so 3 (closest whole number). Considering the
fact India is already overpopulated, the TFR means the population will keep growing seeing that as
people die, they are already replaced. For India, the

India A Developing Country
India is a developing country. The factors hindering development of the country are many. Some of
them can be attributed to the low per capita income and larger chunk of the population living under
the poverty line. India is a country with poor people but with rich natural resources. It can be said
that the country's potential is either the human resource or the natural resources are not adequately
utilized to the maximum extent and that resulted in low per capita income. India is an agrarian
economy. The economy is marred with unemployment and under employment. Since the economy is
basically agrarian, disguised unemployment is also rampant among the farmer community. Apart
from the reasons mentioned, the money market as well as capital market witnessed the presence of
private moneylenders, landlords etc. They have acted as bankers for centuries and have amassed
major wealth from people of India that adversely affected capital formation. The need for a better
financial institution and credit infrastructure was thus felt necessary by the planning commission
when the five–year plans were initiated. An efficient banking system and well functioning capital
market, capable of mobilizing the savings &channeling them to productive uses, are essential if the
efforts at economic restructuring are to succeed. While both the banking systems and capital markets
have shown impressive growth in the volume of operations. Unless major reforms were initiated it
was difficult to

Essay On Growth Of India
spirations of its young population. India is one of the youngest nations in the world where the ratio
of youth is higher in its population, with more than 54% of the entire population under 25 years of
age and over 62% of the population inside the working age group (15–59) in According to the census
2011India}. The country's population pyramid is anticipated to bulge across the 15–59 age groups
over the next decade. This demographic advantage is predicted to last only until 2040. A World
Bank report states that India is one of the few countries where working population continues to
grow till 2050 [7]. With an annual addition of 9.25 million jobs per year, over 37 million jobs are
expected to be created from 2012–13 through 2016–17 [8]....show more content...
There have been efforts on the part of the state and Centre government through Ministry of Rural
improvement to skill and train youths under diverse government schemes. However, most of those
schemes are restrained to the youths beneath Poverty Line (BPL). There should be equal
opportunities for all the people residing in rural areas. Every job aspirant should be given equal
importance and would be given training in soft skills to lead a proper and decent life. For the
Balanced growth in all the sectors the Goal of national policy and programs on skill improvement
have has to diversification of economic activities, minimizing the dependence of rural households on
agriculture and bringing approximately a sizable increase in the share in both output and
employment of allied activities, rural industries, business and provider components of the
agricultural economic system.
To bring about a fast and sustainable economic development thru diverse reforms, the rural
development initiatives should sharply cognizance on human's participation and rural corporations
as the key attributes for their success followed through equally important elements, idea of integrated
development, growth center technique, planning process technique, communication system to

My Trip To India Essay
My trip to India was an astonishing experience, one that I will not forget ever. The country has lots
to offer in many different ways, some being culture, nature and culinary ventures to explore, but also
the poverty, pollution and begging going on down there.
In India, the variety in social life is amazing. There are diversities of ethnic, economic, religious,
class and cast groups all within the Indian society. The cast system has made Indians very obsessed
over rank and status. Social relations often start with measuring the person based on caste, ethnic
group or rank and how they are related to each other in a certain way according to the cast rules.
The country of India occupies the greater part of South Asia, and it is a constitutional republic
consisting of 29 states, each of these states have some degree of control over its own affairs. They
also have six less fully empowered union territories, and the Delhi...show more content...
Most of the people were walking om the roads to get by. The beach in Juhu Mumbai look really
pleasing and you would want to go take a dip if you saw it, but no one is allowed to swim there. You
would also maybe be scared away from the beach because of the bad smell.
I also went to Elephanta Island via boat which took about 45 minutes. On the island there were old
caves with interesting old statue carvings inside. The monkeys were really lame to deal with. Some
of the tourists had their packs of chips and crackers snatched from them by these monkeys, and they
jumped around like crazy which scared us. We didn't receive any warning about these monkeys.
Overall I would not recommend traveling to the most populated areas of India, however once you
get outside the cities things become much more pleasurable. There is not as much pollution there,
and you can actually walk to places where there are no people and experience the rich nature India
has to

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India 2020 Essay