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Momsei 2013 bmkg_indonesia_s
1. 4th IOC-WESTPAC SUMMER SCHOOL
On SEAGOOS Monsoon Onset Monitoring and Its Social & Ecosystem Impact
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 19-23 Agustus 2013
CENTER FOR CLIMATE, AGRO-CLIMATE AND MARINE CLIMATE
INDONESIA AGENCY FOR METEOROLOGY, CLIMATOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS
(BMKG)
2. OUTLINE
1. BMKG’s Structure Organization
2. Center for Climate, Agro Climate and
Marine Climate Recent Activities
o Climate Services Establishment of
Climate Early Warning System (CEWS)
o Marine Climate Services Marineo Marine Climate Services Marine
Integrated Data and information System
(MIDAS)
3. Center for Database
o Data Rescue
3. BMKGSTRUCTUREOFORGANIZATION
BMKG
General Director
Deputy of
Instrumentation,
Calibration, Network
and Communication
Bureau for
Public Purpose
Executive
Secretary
Bureau for Plan
Center for
Instrumentation
Deputy of
Meteorology
Deputy of
Climatology
Deputy of
Geophysics
Center for Earth
Quake and
Tsunami
Center for
Climate, Agro and
Marine Climate
Center for Aviation
and Marine
Meteorology
RGANIZATION
Bureau for Legal
& Organization
Instrumentation
and Calibration
Center for
Network
Communication
Center for
Database
Center for
Seismology
Engineering and
Geopotencial
Tsunami
Center for
Climate Change
and Air Quality
Marine Climate
Center for Public
Information
Meteorology
Meteorology
Center for
Education &
Training
Center for
Research &
Development
Regional
Stations
5. DM (+)
SST
1
2
El Nino
CLIMATE DRIVER
FOR INDONESIA REGION
Asia-Australia
Monsoon
4
1
La NinaDM (-)3
In Fact: There are many climate drivers still not recognized
Lack of Research??? Prediction Accuracy ???
7. CLIMATE SERVICES
CHALLENGES, CONCERN AND NEED
• Forecaster:
– Simple, Not Complicated
– Computer = Forecaster itself
– Non forecaster can produce climate prediction
– Forecaster comes and go Prediction Skill must be
ConsistentConsistent
• User:
– Climate Prediction and Information: Fast, Accurate,
Accessible and Easy to Understand No Problem with
Method Used
– Longer : Better
• Skill improvement of climate prediction
• Collaboration with another country that has similar
climate characteristic (i.e. MOMSEI)
10. • Improvement of BMKG’s Marine Climate Information
Product
• Provides Marines Information Services for coastal
communities (e.g. fisheries, salt production and commerce)
BMKGNEEDSANDNATIONALCHALLENGES
BMKG NEEDS and NATIONAL CHALLENGES
NATIONALCHALLENGES
o Climate information services nearly always based on land-observations analysis
only, while sea-observation (maritime) was still scarce.
o Sea Observation merely based on satellite with very rare ground observation data
for validation
o Marine data are scattered among differrent institutions in Indonesia
o We do data acquisition only, but no systematic data analysis and utilization
o Oceanographic and disaster mitigation researches run independently among
working units at Indonesia National Agencies
o There is no strong collaboration among government institutes to utilize the data
But….
11. Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with Marine Information Providers
and User at national level, resulting in the followings :
(1) Commitment to establish national
working group (Observation,
Modeling, Product Information,
Dissemination and Capacity
Building) as a first step toward the
MARINE INTEGRATED DATA and INFORMATION
SYSTEM (MIDAS)
Building) as a first step toward the
establishment of Indonesian
integrated ocean information
system
(2) An agreement to establish Marine
Integrated DAta and information
System (MIDAS) as national portal
of ocean climate data and
information
CEWS
