14. Chinese Words & Names
• Rule #1: Don’t Panic
• Romanization
• Chinese is a character-based, tonal language
• Wade-Giles (now obsolete but often appears in older scholarship)
• Pinyin (currently used, official choice of PRC)
• Guides to pronunciation and Romanization converters on Bb
15. A note on dates
• BCE and CE (Before the Common Era and Common Era)
• BC and AD (Before Christ and Anno Domini, Year of Our Lord)
• BCE = BC
• CE = AD
16. Timeline weirdness
• 17th century BCE = 1600’s BCE
• 17th century CE = 1600’s CE
• Which is earlier: 1700 BCE or 1600 BCE?
• 1700 BCE
• Which is earlier: 1600 CE or 1700 CE?
• 1600 CE
BC/BCE Buddha Christ AD
2007 1700 1600 500
1 1 1600 1700 2007
Muhammad
570
17. Major Dynasties & Western World Art Periods
• Shang 1766-1027 BCE = (Egypt, Neolithic/Bronze Age,
Aegean)
• Zhou 1122-256 BCE = (Greece, Rome)
• Han 206 BCE- 220 CE = (Roman Empire)
• Tang 618-907 CE = (Birth of Islam, Early Middle Ages)
• Sung 969-1279 CE = (Carolingian, Romanesque,
Gothic)
• Yuan 1279-1368 CE = (Gothic, Renaissance)
• Ming 1368-1644 CE = (Renaissance, Baroque)
• Qing 1644-1912 CE = (Enlightenment, Romanticism,
Realism, Neoclassical, Modern)
• PRC (People’s Republic of China) 1949-ff.