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@danbenyork
DAN BENNETT
Senior Behavioural Strategist
@OgilvyChange
The Science Behind our
Pre-Programming
INFLUENCED IN YOUR HEAD…
INFLUENCED OUT LOUD …
INFLUENCED ON PAPER…
__________ pence
A bat and a ball cost £1.10 in total.
The bat costs £1.00 more than the ball.
How much does the ball cost?
QUESTION 1.
QUESTION 2.
Which square is lighter?
The A square or the B square?
Finished files are the result of years of
scientific study combined with the experience
of years…
How many f’s?
QUESTION 3.
ANSWERS
1.
2.
3.
10 pence
B
3
__________ pence
A bat and a ball cost £1.10 in total.
The bat costs £1.00 more than the ball.
How much does the ball cost?
QUESTION 1.
£0.10 + £1.10 = £1.20
£0.05 + £1.05 = £1.10
5
Which square is lighter?
The A square or the B square?
QUESTION 2.
QUESTION 2.
QUESTION 2.
QUESTION 2.
QUESTION 2.
Which square is lighter?
The A square or the B square?
QUESTION 2.
The same
effect
Question1
QUESTION 3
HOW MANY F’S?
6
Finished files are the result of years of scientific
study combined with the experience of years …
Question1
QUESTION 3
Finished files are the result of years of scientific
study combined with the experience of years …
HOW MANY F’S?
6
WHAT IS
BEHAVIOURAL
SCIENCE
SYSTEM 1 – AUTOMATIC SYSTEM 2 - REFLECTIVE
Uncontrolled Controlled
Effortless / Parallel Effortful / Serial
Emotional Deductive
Fast Slow
Unconscious Self-aware
WHY WE’RE ALWAYS IN TWO MINDS
M I N D S P A C E
MESSENGER
WE ARE HEAVILY INFLUENCED BY WHO COMMUNICATES THE INFORMATION
INCENTIVES
OUR RESPONSES TO (NON FINANCIAL) INCENTIVES ARE SHAPED BY
PREDICTABLE MENTAL SHORTCUTS
LOSS AVERSIONANCHORING
O U R P E R C E P T I O N S C A N B E
A N C H O R E D B Y R E L AT I V E
C O M PA R I S O N S
L O S S E S A R E T W I C E
A S P O W E R F U L A S
G A I N S
EXTREMENESS AVERSION
WE OFTEN PREFER THE MIDDLE OPTION
A B C D
B and C 33% 67%
A, B and C 0% 47% 53%
B, C and D 0% 90% 10%
EXTREMENESS AVERSION
WE OFTEN PREFER THE MIDDLE OPTION
A B C D
B and C 33% 67%
A, B and C 0% 47% 53%
B, C and D 0% 90% 10%
EXTREMENESS AVERSION
WE OFTEN PREFER THE MIDDLE OPTION
A B C D
B and C 33% 67%
A, B and C 0% 47% 53%
B, C and D 0% 90% 10%
Click to add Title
Day Month Year
GOAL GRADIENT EFFECT
vs.
NORMS
WE ARE STRONGLY INFLUENCED BY WHAT OTHERS DO
COMMITMENTS
WE SEEK TO BE CONSISTENT WITH OUR PUBLIC PROMISES & IDENTITIES, & RECIPROCATE ACTS
AFFECT
OUR EMOTIONAL ASSOCIATIONS CAN POWERFULLY SHAPE OUR ACTIONS
PRIMING
OUR ACTIONS ARE OFTEN INFLUENCED BY SUBCONSCIOUS CUES
Dilip Soman, The Last Mile
PRIMING
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
Menu B
“UNCHANGING MAN”
WE’VE SUPERCHARGED OBEHAVE
BLOG & TUMBLR
DANIEL.BENNETT@OGILVY.COM
Senior Behavioural Strategist
@OgilvyChange
@Danbenyork
THANK YOU

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