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Learning the 
Multiplication Facts 
Part 1 
3 x 3 = 9 
4 x 8 = 32
Multiplication Facts 
are easiest to learn when... 
 You find patterns. 
 You use rhymes. 
 You use stories. 
 You relate them to what 
you already know.
Zero Pattern 
0 times any number is 0 
 0 x 3 = 0 
 0 x 7 = 0 
 0 x 4 = 0 
 0 x 1 = 0 
 0 x 0 = 0 
 0 x 9 = 0
What is 
0 x 8 = 0
One’s Pattern 
1 times any number is the 
same number 
 1 x 3 = 3 
 1 x 7 = 7 
 1 x 4 = 4 
 1 x 1 = 1 
 1 x 2 = 2 
 1 x 9 = 9
What is 
1 x 5 = 5
Two’s Pattern 
2 times any number is that 
number doubled 
 2 x 3 = 6 
 2 x 7 = 14 
 2 x 4 = 8 
 2 x 1 = 2 
 2 x 2 = 4 
 2 x 9 = 18
What is 
2 x 5 = 10
Five’s Pattern - Step 1 
Cut the number you are 
multiplying in half 
 5 x 3 = 1.5 
 5 x 7 = 3.5 
 5 x 8 = 4 
 5 x 1 = .5 
 5 x 2 = 1 
 5 x 6 = 3
Five’s Pattern - Step 2 
If you are multiplying an odd 
number, drop the decimal point 
 5 x 3 = 
 5 x 7 = 
 5 x 5 = 
 5 x 1 = 
 5 x 9 = 
1. 5 
3. 5 
2. 5 
. 5 
4. 5
What is 
5 x 7 =3 5
What is 
5 x 3 =1 5
What is 
5 x 9 =4 5
What is 
5 x 5 =2 5
Five’s Pattern - Step 3 
If you are multiplying an even 
number, just add a zero 
 5 x 2 = 
 5 x 6 = 
 5 x 4 = 
 5 x 8 = 
 5 x 10 = 
1 0 
3 0 
2 0 
4 
0 
5 0
What is 
5 x 8 =4 0
What is 
5 x 6 =3 0
What is 
5 x 4 =2 0
What is 
5 x 2 =1 0
Nine’s Pattern - Step 1 
Subtract 1 from number you 
are multiplying 
 9 x 3 = 2 
 9 x 7 = 6 
 9 x 8 = 7 
 9 x 1 = 0 
 9 x 2 = 1 
 9 x 6 = 5
Nine’s Pattern - Step 2 
Add a 2nd number that totals 
nine with the 1st number 
 9 x 3 = 2 
 9 x 7 = 6 
 9 x 8 = 7 
 9 x 1 = 0 
 9 x 2 = 1 
 9 x 6 = 5 
7 
3 
2 
9 
84 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9
What is 
9 x 7 =6 3
What is 
9 x 8 =7 2
What is 
9 x 9 =8 1
What is 
9 x 6 =5 4
What is 
9 x 5 =4 5
What is 
9 x 3 =2 7
What is 
9 x 4 =3 6
What is 
9 x 2 =1 8
Six’s Pattern (even #’s only) 
Step #1 Cut the number you 
are multiplying in half. 
 6 x 2 = 1 
 6 x 4 = 2 
 6 x 6 = 3 
 6 x 8 = 4
Six’s Pattern (even #’s only) 
Step #2 The number you are 
multiplying by 6 is the 2nd #. 
 6 x 2 = 1 
 6 x 4 = 2 
 6 x 6 = 3 
 6 x 8 = 4 
24 
6 
8
What is 
6 x 6 =3 6
What is 
6 x 2 =1 2
What is 
6 x 8 =4 8
What is 
6 x 4 =2 4

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