What Islam Says about Leadership. Islamic prospectus of leadership. University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences - UVAS Syed Abdul Qadir Jillani (Out Fall) Road, Lahore - Pakistan

2. Article 62 and 63
The Constitution of the Islamic
Republic of Pakistan

3. Ali Khokhar
Ali Raza
Hafiz Nabil
Shehzad Maqsood
Rana Ahsan
University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences UVAS
Syed Abdul Qadir Jillani (Out Fall) Road, Lahore - Pakistan

4. Abstract
The Qualifications of Representatives Have Been
Described in Our Constitution Under Article 62 and
Their Disqualifications are Under Article 63.
Constitution Of Islamic
Republic Of Pakistan 1973

5. Article: 62
Qualifications for Membership of
Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)

6. (1) A Person Shall Not be Qualified
Qualified to be Elected or Chosen as A
Member Of Majlis-e-shoora
(Parliament) Unless;
(a) He is a citizen of Pakistan.
(B) Not less than twenty- five years of age
1. Any part of Pakistan, for election to a general seat or a seat reserved for a non-Muslims
and
2. Any area in a province from which she seeks membership for election to a seat reserved
for women.

7. (1) A Person Shall Not be Qualified, Unless
• (C) He is, in the case of the senate, not less than
thirty years of age.
• (d) He is of good character and is not commonly
known as one who violates Islamic Injunctions;
• (e) he has adequate knowledge of Islamic teachings
and practices obligatory duties prescribed by Islam
as well as well abstains from major sins;
• (f) He is sagacious, righteous, non-profligate,
honest and ameen,

8. • (G) He has not, worked against the integrity of
the country or opposed the ideology of Pakistan.
(2) The disqualifications specified in paragraphs
(d) and (e) shall not apply to a person who is a
non-Muslim, but such a person shall have good
moral reputation.

9. Article: 63 Disqualifications For
Membership, If

(a) He is of unsound mind and has been
so declared by a competent court; or

(b) He is an un-discharged insolvent; or

(c) He ceases to be a citizen of
Pakistan, or acquires the citizenship of a
foreign State; or

(d) He holds an office of profit in the
service of Pakistan other than an office
declared by law not to disqualify its holder;
or

10. Article: 63 Disqualifications For
Membership, If


(h) he has been convicted by a court of
competent jurisdiction on a charge of corrupt
practice, moral turpitude or misuse of power or
authority under any law for the time being in
force; or
(l) he is found guilty of a corrupt or illegal
practice under any law for the time being in
force, unless a period of five years has
elapsed from the date on which that order
takes effect;

11. Article: 63 Disqualifications For
Membership, If



(P) Contempt of court
(q) He has obtained a loan for an amount of two
million rupees or more, from any bank, financial
institution, cooperative society or cooperative body in
his own name or in the name of his spouse or any of
his dependents, which remains unpaid for more than
one year from the due date,
(r) He or his spouse or any of his dependents has
defaulted in payment of government dues and utility
expenses, including telephone, electricity, gas and
water charges in excess of ten thousand rupees, for
over six months, at the time of filing his nomination
papers

12. In Short
Article 63 Generally Deals
with the Disqualification of
Corrupt, Tax Evaders, Willful
Loan Defaulters, and
Criminal Politician.

13. What does article
basically mean?

14. • Person should not be against the
ideology of Pakistan.
• Practicing Muslims(5 fundamental pillars of Islam
Salat, Zakat, Hajj and Roza(fast) along with being a
Muslim)

17. Solution’s

18. The Concept of Leadership I n Islam
"It is He Who hath made you (His) agents, inheritors of
the earth: He hath raised you in ranks, some above
others: that He may try you in the gifts He hath given
you: for thy Lord is quick in punishment: yet He is
indeed Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful" (Al-An'âm 6: 165)

19. THE SOURCES OF ISLAMIC
LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES
The Holy Quran.
The Holy Prophet.
The Wise Caliphs.
Pious Followers.

20. The Holy Quran As A Primary Source of Islamic
Leadership Principles
"There has come to you from Allah Light and a Plain
Book." (5.15)

21. The Holy Quran
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light
esteem.
(56:81)

22. The Holy Prophet(PBUH)
"For you the life of the Prophet is a good model of
behavior" (33:21)

23. The Holy Prophet(PBUH)
“Each of you is a shepherd, and all of you are
responsible for your flocks.” (Saheeh Al-Bukhari,
Saheeh Muslim)
In yet another Hadith the prophet said:
“When three persons go on a journey, let them put
one of their number in command." (Abu Da'ud on the
authority of Abu Sa'id)

24. WISE CALIPHS AND PIOUS FOLLOWERS
• The First Caliph, Abu Bakr al-Siddeeq [632-634 C.E]
• The Second Caliph, Umar Ibn al-Khattab (634-644
C.E]
• The Third Caliph, Uthman Ibn Affan [644-656 C.E]
• The Fourth Caliph, Imam Ali,ibn Abi Talib, [656-661
C.E]

25. Leadership in Islam
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
1. Faith and belief.
2. Knowledge and Wisdom.
3. Courage and determination.
4. Mutual consultation and Unity. (Fraternity and
brotherhood)
5. Morality and Piety. (Honesty and trust)
6. Superior communication.
7. Justice and compassion.
8. Patience and Endurance.
9. Commitment.
10. Lifelong Endeavour.
11. Gratitude and Prayers.

26. 1. FAITH AND BELIEF
“God is the protector of those who have faith: From
depths of darkness He leads them forth into light”
(2:257)
So lose not heart, nor fall into despair: For ye must gain
mastery if ye are true in Faith (Aal-e-Imran - 3:139)

27. 2. Knowledge and Wisdom.
“...Say: „Are those equal, those who know and those
who do not know? It is those who are endowed with
understanding that receive admonition.”
(Qur‟an, 39:9)

28. 2. Knowledge and Wisdom.
“He grants wisdom to whom He pleases, and whoever
is granted wisdom, he indeed is given a great good
and none but men of understanding mind.”
(Qur‟an 2: 269)

29. 3. Courage and determination.

30. 4. Mutual consultation and Unity

31. 5. Morality and Piety
O ye Children of Adam! whenever there come to you
apostles from amongst you, rehearsing My signs unto
you,- those who are righteous and mend (their lives),on them shall be no fear nor shall they grieve.(7:35 )

32. 5. Morality and Piety
He said:
"I have been appointed as ruler over you although I
am not the best among you. I have never sought this
position nor has there ever been a desire in my heart
to have this in preference to anyone else... If I do
right, you must help and obey me; if I go astray, set
me aright... Obey me so long as I obey Allah and His
Messenger. If I disobey them, then you have no
obligation to follow me"

33. 6. Superior communication
He said:
"I have been appointed as ruler over you although I
am not the best among you. I have never sought this
position nor has there ever been a desire in my heart
to have this in preference to anyone else... If I do
right, you must help and obey me; if I go astray, set
me aright... Obey me so long as I obey Allah and His
Messenger. If I disobey them, then you have no
obligation to follow me"

34. 7. Justice and Compassion
O you who believe! Be upright for Allah, bearers of
witness with justice, and let not hatred of a people
incite you not to act equitably; act equitably, that is
nearer to piety, and he careful of (your duty to) Allah;
surely Allah is Aware of what you do.
(5:08)

35. 7. Justice and Compassion
(4:135)

36. 7. Justice and Compassion

37. 8. Patience and Endurance
O you who believe! be patient and excel in patience
and remain steadfast, and be careful of (your duty to)
Allah, that you may be successful.
(3:200)

38. 9. Commitment
It is reported that Abu Bakr Siddiq took a small portion
from the Bait al-Mal (Treasury) for his family's upkeep
because he had to give up his own business when he
became the khalifah. On his deathbed, he instructed
his family to return to the Bait al-Mal whatever was left
of his possessions.

39. 10. Gratitude and Prayers
(40:61)
(93:11)

41. And for us I would like to mention a hadith:
The Prophet (PBUH) said:
"Allah does not punish the individuals for the sins of the
community until they see the evil spreading among
themselves, and while they have the power to stop it,
do not do so." (Ahmad)
University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences UVAS
Syed Abdul Qadir Jillani (Out Fall) Road, Lahore - Pakistan