Android and iOS are Operating System (OS).

1. Android Vs IOS
Group No. 05
Kudai Alihyder – 010
Shaikh Areesh -014
Shaikh Mukhtar Ali-051
Kale Asit – 018
Khan Ahmed Raza – 049

2. ANDROID

3. History
 Android Inc. was founded in Palo Alto at California, in October 2003 by Andy Rubin, Rich
Miner, Nick Sears, and Chris White.
 Rubin described the Android project as having "tremendous potential in developing smarter
mobile devices that are more aware of its owner's location and preferences"
 In Early intentions, the company were about to develop an advanced OS for digital cameras, in
April 2004 but the markets for cameras were not that large enough, so they thought divert the
efforts towards a handset OS which would be a rival for Symbian & windows mobile.
 In July 2005, Google acquired Android Inc. for at least $50 million.
 Its key employees, including Rubin, Miner, Sears, and White, joined Google as part of the
acquisition.

4. WHAT IS ANDROID?
 Android is a mobile operating System.
 It is based on a modified version of Linux Kernel.
 Open Source Software.
 Designed for Smartphones & Tablets.
 Developed By consortium (group) known as the Open Handset Alliance.
 Sponsored By Google.
 Unveiled In Nov 2007 and commercially released in Sept 2008.

5. Software
The first Android version launched was Android 1.0 in HTC dream it had no official codename
later the following versions of Android are follow as.
Code name Version numbers Release date
No codename 1.0 September 23, 2008
No codename 1.1 February 9, 2009
Cupcake 1.5 April 27, 2009
Donut 1.6 September 15, 2009
Eclair 2.0 - 2.1 October 26, 2009
Froyo 2.2 - 2.2.3 May 20, 2010
Gingerbread 2.3 - 2.3.7 December 6, 2010
Honeycomb 3.0 - 3.2.6 February 22, 2011
Ice Cream Sandwich 4.0 - 4.0.4 October 18, 2011
Jelly Bean 4.1 - 4.3.1 July 9, 2012
KitKat 4.4 - 4.4.4 October 31, 2013
Lollipop 5.0 - 5.1.1 November 12, 2014
Marshmallow 6.0 - 6.0.1 October 5, 2015
Nougat 7.0 August 22, 2016
Nougat 7.1.0 - 7.1.2 October 4, 2016
Oreo 8.0 August 21, 2017
Oreo 8.1 December 5, 2017
Pie 9.0 August 6, 2018
Android 10 10.0 September 3, 2019
Android 11 11 September 8, 2020

6. Hardware
 In hardware, Android devices mostly use Snapdragon processors, RAM, Battery and best
qualities of camera’s installed in it which includes wide angle & portrait lenses.
 As per Survey In Year 2020, more than 1300 brands have launched their Android devices
 Most famous brands in the list are Samsung, Oneplus, Oppo, Vivo, HTC, Sony, Xiaomi,
Huawei, Blackberry, etc.tc.

7. IOS

8. History
IOS Stands for iPhone operating system
In 2005, when Steve Jobs began planning the iPhone, he knew it would be an epic feat of
engineering & enlargement the iPod.
Steve jobs approached the macintosh & ipod team led by scott forstall and Tony fadell to
develop this OS.
Around the year 2006, Apple Worldwide Developers have developed this operating system and
later released with the release of new iPhone models.
Since its initial release, it has been used as the operating system for iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch,
and HomePod.
IOS was later released world wide and in 2008 On March 6, 2008, Apple held a press event,
announcing the iPhone SDK.
The iOS App Store was opened on July 10, 2008 with an initial 500 applications available.

9. WHAT IS AN IOS?
 IOS is an mobile operating system made by Apple.
 Closed source software.
 Especially designed for iPhone, iPad & iPod only.
 Developed by macintosh and ipod team with the help apple worldwide developers led by Scott
Forstall and Tony Fadell.
 Owned by Apple.
 Released in June 2007.

10. Software
Version Release Date Iphone Ipad
IOS 1 June 29, 2007 1st gen
IOS 2 July 11, 2008 3G
IOS 3 June 17, 2009 3Gs 1st gen
IOS 4 June 21, 2010 4 2nd gen
IOS 5 October 12, 2011 4s 3 rd gen
IOS 6 Sept 19, 2012 5 mini
IOS 7 Sept 18, 2013 5s,5c Air, mini 2
IOS 8 Sept 17, 2014 6,6+ Air 2, mini 3
IOS 9 Sept 16, 2015 6s,6s+ Air 3,Mini 4
IOS 10 Sept 13, 2016 7,7+ 5th gen
IOS 11 Sept 19, 2017 8,8+,X 6th gen
IOS 12 Sept 17, 2018 Xs,Xr Pro
IOS 13 Sept 19, 2019 11,11(pro,promax) Pro 2nd gen
IOS 14 Sept 16, 2020 12,
12mini,12(pro,promax)
Air 4th gen
 From year 2007 to 2020, Apple has released its 14 iPhone models with 14 versions of IOS.

11. Hardware
 Apple has their own processor known as an “A” bionic chip.
 This Chip upgrades annually with launch of new iPhone or iPad devices.
 Latest chip released in year 2020, is A14 bionic chip which delivers high performance
 Installed with suitabled required RAM and Memory
 Camera’s with 4k recording videos, night mode , Dolby vision, telephoto lens, portrait, wide
angle etc.

12. Features
 Android Delivers lots of features and its very easy to use.
 User Friendly Interface
 Advanced Home screen with App icons and Widgets
 Status Bar with important information of the device and its connectivity
 Notification Bar to notify about the messages and updates
 Play store with more than a million of Apps in it.

13. Features
 User friendly non – editable interface.
 Decent yet advanced home screen with app icons (widgets added after the release of IOS 14)
 data privacy with apple ID for every user.
 security with advanced Touch ID & Face ID and device tracking with “FIND MY IPHONE”.
 App store with more than 5 million apps in it.
 iCloud storage 5GB free (upto 2TB – Paid)
 Family sharing
 iMessage's, Facetime, iMovie's, iTunes, iBook's , etc.

14. ADVANTAGES
 Android is Open source
 Millions of apps
 Third-party apps also supported
 Notifications are nicely displayed
 Expandable memory
 Variety of mobile models to choose from
 Multiple widgets on screen
 Run many apps at the same time
 Developers have a tough time
 Low specification mobiles run slow
 Virus protection
 Many ads in apps
 Bad quality for apps
 Google is strict to app developers
 Apps run in the background
 Google account needed
DISADVANTAGES

15. ADVANTAGES
 Simple Interface
 The App Store
 Security
 Hardware and Software
 Picture Quality
 Supports Multi-language and Smooth
Multitasking
 Gaming
• Very Pricey
• Identical Screen / Same Icons
• Storage
• Not Open Source
• Not customization
• Battery
DISADVANTAGES

16. Global market of android and iOS
Android
 its open-source software that can be installed on
all smartphone devices for free.
 Android software was released in 2008
 Android's smartphone share is expected to hover
around 84%
 In 2020, the OS share decreased to 83.8% from
84.1%
 Android's dominance could be challenged by iOS
in the near future
IOS
• iOS is More Popular in Japan and US
• The iPhone holds over 60 percent of the market
in Japan and over 50 percent of the market in the
United States.
• The numbers in Canada are closer to a 50-50
split.
• Apple is aiming to shake up the market in places
like India.
• Upgrade to 5G networking is also a highly
desired feature in certain markets.
• With 5G infrastructure likely seeing an increase
in iPhone 12 series’ shipments.

19. Difference Between Android & IOS
Android
 The initial release was Sep23, 2008.
 The latest version is Android 11.
 It is an open-source model.
 As compared to iOS, file transfer is easy.
 The browser used in Android is Google Chrome.
 Web mapping used in this is Google maps.
 Available languages are nearly 100.
IOS
 The initial release was July 29, 2007.
 The latest version of iOS is 14.4.2.
 The source model is closed including open source
components.
 File transfer is more difficult in iOS. It can be done
through the iTunes desktop app.
 The browser used in iOS is Safari.
 Web mapping used in this is Apple maps.
 Available languages are nearly 40.

20. Difference Between Android & IOS
Android
 Google assistant is used as a virtual assistant.
 OS family is Linux.
 Apps available for automatic backup of
photos and videos. Google Photos allows
unlimited backup of photos at a compressed
quality.
IOS
 Siri is used as a virtual assistant.
 OS family is Linux OS X, UNIX.
 Up to 5 GB of photos and videos can be
automatically back up with iCloud, more paid
iCloud storage available via subscription.

21. Conclusion
The battle between the two technology giants will continue as no one holds an
upper hand over the other. Apple has enjoyed the power for nearly two
decades and also Google’s Android still maintains a strong and loyal base of
consumers who are not afraid to invest their money.
Both the platforms, Android and Apple are secured and stable with number of
unique features. Compatibility, customization, ecosystem and etc. are the key
factors that need to be considered before generating the final results of the
war.

22. THANK YOU